内容正文:
Developing ideas-Reading for writing
By the end of the lesson, we will be able to
掌握与干旱气候、水利工程相关的核心词汇(如 desert, dry, climate, rainfall, karez system, underground 等)。
理解并运用描述极端环境和古代工程的句式。
通过略读和查读,获取关于吐鲁番坎儿井的关键信息。
学习目标
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Lead-in
Do you remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West? Is it a real place?
Lead-in
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Use the words and expression to help you.
热的 沙漠 干的 生存
气候 井 地下
困难的 降水量 项目
水资源短缺 保护
1. This ___________ area has a hot and dry ___________. Low _________ makes life there really _________.
2. The karez is an ancient water ________ to help people ______.
3. Water runs through __________ canals and comes out from each _________.The local _________ is serious, so we need to __________ the system.
desert
climate
rainfall
difficult
project
survive
underground
well
water
shortage
protect
地区
低的
生活
真的
坎儿井
古代的
流经
当地的 严重的
Lead-in
Enjoy a video.
Lead-in
What’s the meaning of the title?
地下的生命之河
Read & translate
可能
记得
火焰山
《西游记》
真的
吐鲁番
东部
新疆维吾尔自治区
作为...而有名
地区
世界
沙漠 沙子
在盛夏
足够
脚
灼伤
Read & translate
可能
听 疯狂的
当地人
做饭
鸡蛋
沙地
降水量
仅仅
毫米
最干的地方
生存
这样
糟糕的 气候
秘密
古老的坎儿井系统
在于
Read & translate
坎儿井系统
深的
井
出现
米
包含
每
在...下
大的
地下
水渠
山
流入
然后
流
地下
水渠
冷的
安全的
超过
Read & translate
沙漠
高温
超过
地下水渠
地区
几乎
和黄河一样长
多亏
种 植物
粮食
困难的
环境
令人惊叹地
完成
仅仅 手工工具
难怪
在...之中
三大工程
古代中国
Read & translate
今日
地区
面对
水资源短缺
更少
山
更低
降水
大
增加
使用
尽管
现代科技
解决
问题
仍
扮演重要角色
越来越多的
采取行动
保护
数百年的
水利系统
当然
传承
未来
Choose another suitable title for the passage.
While-Reading
为文章选择另一个合适的标题。
A. The Journey to the West in Turpan
B. The Karez System: A Lifeline in the Desert
C. How to Protect Ancient Projects
D. Modern Technology in Turpan
吐鲁番的现代科技
吐鲁番之《西游记》
坎儿井系统:沙漠中的生命线
如何保护古代遗迹
Post-Reading
Complete the diagram with the words and expressions from the passage.
Post-Reading
为什么那有一个这样的系统?
它是如何运作的呢?
driest places
hottest areas
climate
wells
underground
runs underground
cool and safe
Post-Reading
为什么它很重要?
它现在如何了呢?
top three projects
water shortage
protect
grow plants for food
Post-Reading
Post-Reading
1. Why does the writer mention “the Flaming Mountains” at the beginning?
作者为何在开篇就提到了“火焰山”?
By mentioning this well-known place from Journey to the West, the writer connects with readers, attracts their attention and makes them interested in reading on.
Post-Reading
2. What can you tell about Turpan from “cook an egg on the desert sand”?
从“在沙漠沙地上烤鸡蛋”这句话中,你能了解到关于吐鲁番的哪些信息?
It tells us that Turpan is very hot.
Writing
Write a passage about how people change nature.
写一篇文章阐述人类如何改变自然环境。
1、Think of one example of people changing nature.
都江堰水利工程
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System
长城
The Great Wall
风力发电
Wind power
Writing
Write a passage about how people change nature.
写一篇文章阐述人类如何改变自然环境。
2、Write your passage with the help of the chart.
Writing
2、Write your passage with the help of the chart.
____________________________________ is a great project that changes nature.
The Great Green Wall
It lies in ___________________ . It has a long history of more than ___________.
northern China
50 years
People created it to deal with the problem of __________________________________.
desertification and sandstorms.
Opening:
Writing
2、Write your passage with the help of the chart.
Body:
One amazing fact is that people built it with ___________________________________________.
hard work and millions of trees
It works by___________________________________________________, so people can _____________________________.
planting trees to stop sand and keep water
live in safer and greener places.
Ending
It plays an important role in people’s life.
Writing
Write a passage about how people change nature.
写一篇文章阐述人类如何改变自然环境。
3、Check.
Did you:
clearly explain how the system / idea works?
use the words and expressions from the reading passage?
give your opinion about changing nature?
Thank You
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