期末专项提升：完形填空（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 以生活故事为载体，通过7篇完形填空系统训练小学英语词汇语境运用与语篇理解能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人际交往|2篇（礼貌用语/雨中相助）|10空选择，考查动词（join/share）、名词（words/friends）|通过角色互动链，理解友善行为与情感变化的语言表达| |品格养成|2篇（钓鱼守规/爱心少年）|10空选择，考查规则（rules）、行为（put/listen）|依托事件发展线，建立道德选择与语言逻辑的关联| |成长发展|3篇（爱好/修自行车/学小提琴）|10空选择，考查过程（practice）、结果（results/lives）|遵循经历-感悟脉络，强化目标达成的词汇运用逻辑|

完形填空 第一篇 　　Bunny walks in the __1__ and sees a poster. It tells all animals to be polite and use kind __2__. 　　Two squirrels race with pinecones and splash __3__ on Bunny. She feels upset, but she talks __4__ and asks if she can __5__ them. 　　The squirrels say __6__ to Bunny and give her a pinecone. They __7__ pinecones side by side, __8__ loudly and enjoy great fun. 　　This small thing teaches Bunny the power of soft and friendly __9__. 　　Being polite always brings warm new little __10__. ( )1. A. garden B. forest C. park ( )2. A. words B. gifts C. tools ( )3. A. water B. mud C. rain ( )4. A. softly B. angrily C. sadly ( )5. A. leave B. join C. help ( )6. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry ( )7. A. roll B. carry C. hide ( )8. A. cry B. laugh C. shout ( )9. A. food B. words C. games ( )10. A. friends B. rules C. posters 第二篇（钓鱼守规） 　　When Mike was 12, he went __1__ with his dad. People could only take fish __2__ 4 p.m. Just after four o’clock, they got a very big __3__. Mike hoped to bring it home for __4__, but his father asked him to follow the __5__. 　　Nobody saw them at that time, but Mike still __6__ the fish back into the lake. Many years later, Mike worked as a __7__. He never forgets this special __8__. It teaches him to always do the __9__ thing no matter what happens. This small experience changes all his later __10__. ( )1. A. swimming B. fishing C. boating ( )2. A. after B. at C. before ( )3. A. fish B. bird C. duck ( )4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( )5. A. rules B. plans C. games ( )6. A. took B. put C. kept ( )7. A. lawyer B. doctor C. driver ( )8. A. meal B. lesson C. trip ( )9. A. wrong B. easy C. right ( )10. A. life B. hobby C. study 第三篇（雨中相助） 　　Last Friday afternoon, it rained __1__ after school. I stood at the school gate and __2__ about going home with no umbrella. Just then, Lily walked up and __3__ her umbrella with me. On our way home, she moved most of the umbrella to my side, so her __4__ became wet. The next morning, I took a new pencil box to __5__ her. She smiled and told me helping __6__ brings her great joy.Small kind acts can light up people’s bad __7__. 　　From this thing, I know the true meaning of __8__.I decide to help people in __9__ from now on.This little story changes my way of __10__. ( )1. A. softly B. heavily C. slowly ( )2. A. worried B. thought C. talked ( )3. A. bought B. sent C. shared ( )4. A. hand B. shoulder C. head ( )5. A. thank B. invite C. meet ( )6. A. parents B. others C. teachers ( )7. A. days B. meals C. games ( )8. A. luck B. kindness C. health ( )9. A. trouble B. school C. shops ( )10. A. studying B. living C. working 第四篇（爱心少年） 　　Little Chase Hansen was four __1__ he saw homeless people with his dad John. He __2__ to help them. 　　First, they __3__ drinks and gave them out. Later, they took homeless people out for __4__ twice a week. They talked and __5__ to their stories. 　　Now ten-year-old Chase and his dad __6__ a charity called Project Empathy. Chase says homeless people are just __7__ us. They need care and warm __8__. Sitting and eating __9__ them can change their __10__. ( )1. A. what B. when C. where ( )2. A. wanted B. hated C. forgot ( )3. A. talked B.wanted C.bought ( )4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( )5. A. shouted B. listened C. laughed ( )6. A. run B. buy C. close ( )7. A. from B. like C. after ( )8. A. money B. games C. words ( )9. A. with B. about C. on ( )10. A. houses B. lives C. food 第五篇（爱好的益处） 　　Having a hobby brings lots of good things to our life. It helps you stay in the __1__. When you draw, plant flowers or play the guitar, you must put all your __2__ on it. You will not think about sad past or scary future. You feel less __3__ and your mind becomes clear. 　　Hobbies make you __4__ out new ways to fix problems. It is like doing __5__ for your brain. Slowly, you can get fun ideas for school and daily life. 　　You can also join hobby __6__. You meet friends with the same __7__. You help each other and get happy together. 　　Some hobbies are good for your __8__, too. Dancing makes you __9__. Playing the piano lets your hands and __10__ work well. Hobbies make us healthy and joyful. ( )1. A. moment B. present C. future ( )2. A. attention B. money C. time ( )3. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited ( )4. A. find B. take C. hand ( )5. A. housework B. exercise C. homework ( )6. A. clubs B. shops C. libraries ( )7. A. grades B. hobbies C. dreams ( )8. A. body B. study C. sleep ( )9. A. weak B. strong C. lazy ( )10. A. feet B. eyes C. brain 第六篇（修理自行车） 　　15-year-old Dom comes __1__ the US. He learned to fix bikes at 10 to make __2__. He watched online __3__ to learn by himself. After six weeks, he __4__ his dream bike. 　　Later, he fixed many bikes and __5__ them to poor people for free. Now he runs his own bike __6__. He makes a great __7__: he wants to send no less than 100 bikes to people in __8__ every year. 　　Dom’s story tells us small hard __9__ can bring warm help to others. It is a wonderful and meaningful life __10__. ( )1. A. in B. from C. at ( )2. A. money B. food C. time ( )3. A. books B. videos C. games ( )4. A. lost B. sold C. bought ( )5. A. gave B. took C. kept ( )6. A. park B. shop C. school ( )7. A. want B. plan C. rule ( )8. A. danger B. trouble C. need ( )9. A. work B. meals C. trips ( )10. A. mistake B. lesson C. hobby 第七篇（学习小提琴） 　　I began to learn the __1__ one year ago. At first, it was quite __2__. My fingers hurt and I made terrible noises. I planned to __3__ up many times. My music __4__ told me practice makes perfect. After her words, I practiced for thirty __5__ every day. Little by little, I could play easy music __6__. Last month, I played the violin on the school __7__. When my show ended, all students __8__ loudly for me. 　　This experience teaches me never to fear hard __9__.All my efforts finally bring great sweet __10__. ( )1. A. violin B. piano C. drum ( )2. A. easy B. difficult C. fun ( )3. A. get B. give C. stand ( )4. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver ( )5. A. hours B. seconds C. minutes ( )6. A. pieces B. boxes C. toys ( )7. A. wall B. stage C. floor ( )8. A. cried B. cheered C. shouted ( )9. A. challenges B. meals C. trips ( )10. A. prizes B. results C. dreams 参考答案 第一篇 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 第二篇 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 第三篇 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 第四篇 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 第五篇 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 第六篇 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 第七篇 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 全文中文翻译 第一篇 小兔子走在森林里，看到了一张海报。海报告诉所有动物要懂礼貌，使用友善的语言。 两只小松鼠拿着松果追逐打闹，把泥浆溅到了小兔子身上。小兔子心里很不高兴，但她依旧轻声说话，询问能否加入它们。 松鼠们向小兔子道了歉，还送给她一颗松果。它们一起滚松果，欢声笑语，玩得十分开心。 这件小事让小兔子明白了友善言语的力量。 待人礼貌，总能收获真挚的新朋友。 第二篇（钓鱼守规） 迈克十二岁的时候，和爸爸一起去钓鱼。湖边规定，下午四点前钓到的鱼可以带走。刚过四点，他们就钓到了一条大鱼。迈克想把鱼带回家当晚餐，但是爸爸让他遵守规定。 当时周围没有人看见，迈克还是把鱼放回了湖里。多年以后，迈克成为了一名律师。他永远忘不了这段特别的经历。这件事教会他，无论在什么情况下，都要坚守正道。这段小小的经历，改变了他往后的整个人生。 第三篇（雨中相助） 上周五放学后，下起了大雨。我站在校门口，因为没有雨伞而发愁。就在这时，莉莉走过来，和我共用一把伞。回家的路上，她把伞大部分都偏向我这边，她的肩膀被雨水淋湿了。第二天早上，我拿着一个新文具盒向她道谢。她笑着说，帮助别人会收获很多快乐。小小的善举能驱散低落的心情。 通过这件事，我明白了善良真正的含义。从今以后，我决定主动帮助身处困境的人。这件小事也改变了我的生活态度。 第四篇（爱心少年） 蔡斯·汉森四岁时，和爸爸约翰遇见了无家可归的人。他下定决心要帮助他们。 一开始，他们向一家饮品店讨要免费饮品，分发给流浪者。后来，他们每周两次请这些人吃午餐，陪他们聊天，倾听他们的故事。 如今十岁的蔡斯和爸爸一起运营一个名为“共情计划”的公益项目。蔡斯说，流浪者和我们普通人一样，他们需要关怀与陪伴。坐下来和他们一同用餐、交谈，能够改变他们的生活。 第五篇（爱好的益处） 拥有爱好能为我们的生活增添许多美好。它能让你活在当下。当你画画、种花或者弹吉他时，必须全身心投入其中。你不会纠结于悲伤的过往和未知的未来，焦虑感也会随之减少，头脑变得清醒。 爱好能帮你找到解决问题的新方法，这就像是给大脑做锻炼。久而久之，你会在学习和日常生活中想出巧妙的点子。 你还可以加入兴趣社团，结识志同道合的朋友。大家互帮互助，一同收获快乐。 有些爱好也对身体健康有益。运动舞蹈能让你变得强健，弹奏钢琴可以锻炼手脑配合能力。爱好让我们健康又快乐。 第六篇（修理自行车） 十五岁的多姆来自美国。他十岁开始学习修理自行车，以此赚钱。他跟着网上的视频自学。六周之后，他买下了自己心仪的自行车。 后来，他修理了许多自行车，免费送给贫困的人。现在他拥有了自己的修车店。他定下一个目标：每年至少为有需要的人送出一百辆自行车。 多姆的故事告诉我们，平凡的付出也能为他人送去温暖。这是一段美好且有意义的人生感悟。 第七篇（学习小提琴） 一年前，我开始学习小提琴。起初学起来十分困难，我的手指又酸又疼，拉出的声音也很难听。我好几次都想要放弃。我的音乐老师告诉我，熟能生巧。听完老师的话，我每天坚持练习三十分钟。渐渐地，我能够演奏简单的曲目了。上个月，我登上学校的舞台进行表演。演出结束后，全体同学都为我热烈鼓掌。 这段经历让我学会直面困难。所有的努力，最终都会收获美好的成果。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $