期末复习Unit4单元综合练习2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 4 Eat Well 单元综合练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：___________（满分100分） ❖ 第一部分 词汇巩固 一、基础单词填空（每空1分，共20分） 根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全单词，每空一词。 1. I’d like a glass of water because I’m t________. 2. My mother buys some fresh v________ like cabbages and onions. 3. The w________ takes our order and serves the dishes. 4. Eating too much s________ is bad for our teeth. 5. Many children like to eat h________ and fried chips. 6. Please don’t eat too much f________ food. It’s not healthy. 7. The doctor said I need to lose some w________. 8. Skipping breakfast can c________ you to feel sleepy. 9. A b________ diet should include vegetables, fruit, and protein. 10. After a long walk, I feel very t________ and need some water. 11. This apple t________ sweet. I like it. 12. Would you like some p________ or strawberries? 13. We have different d________ on the menu, such as Beijing roast duck. 14. “What would you like to o________?” the waiter asked. 15. The customer left a good tip because the s________ was excellent. 16. Eating three m________ a day is important for our health. 17. Instead of chips, why not have some fruit for a s________? 18. Too much sugar can c________ health problems. 19. We need e________ sleep and exercise to stay healthy. 20. The article gives some useful tips to i________ our eating habits. 二、词形变换填空（每空1分，共20分） 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，注意词性、时态、单复数等变化。 1. There are many fresh ________ (strawberry) in the basket. 2. The waiter is very friendly and provides good ________ (serve). 3. You should make a wise ________ (choose) when you order food. 4. This soup is too ________ (salt). Please add some water. 5. After running, he felt ________ (thirst) and drank a lot. 6. Eating too much junk food may cause ________ (weigh) problems. 7. My mother often ________ (cook) healthy meals for us. 8. I’d like to have some ________ (porridge) for breakfast. 9. The ________ (wait) brought us the menu right away. 10. If you want to lose weight, you can eat ________ (healthy). 11. The doctor advised him to eat more ________ (balance) meals. 12. She ________ (improve) her diet last year and felt much better. 13. Too many sweets are ________ (harm) to your teeth. 14. We need to have good eating ________ (habit). 15. The customer asked for the bill ________ (polite). 16. Which one would you like to ________ (choice), coffee or tea? 17. The dish smells ________ (wonder). I can’t wait to taste it. 18. He is too ________ (fat) because he eats too much fast food. 19. Taking a walk after meals is a ________ (relax) habit. 20. Remember: You are what you ________ (eat). ❖ 第二部分 短语巩固 一、翻译（8小题，每题1分，共8分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 炸鱼薯条 ____________________ 2. 充满活力 ____________________ 3. 北京烤鸭 ____________________ 4. 火锅 ____________________ 5. 搭配；相配 ____________________ 6. 太多 ____________________ 7. 对……有害 ____________________ 8. 专注于 ____________________ 二、短文填空（8空，每空1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适短语填空，每词/短语限用一次。 too much full of energy instead of after all be bad for focus on put on go with Dear Diary, Today I learned about healthy eating. My teacher said that eating ________ (1) sugar can ________ (2) our health. If we don’t want to ________ (3) weight, we should eat fruit ________ (4) sweets. ________ (5), a balanced diet makes us feel ________ (6) all day. We should also ________ (7) our meals and choose healthy food. Remember, vegetables ________ (8) meat to create a perfect meal. ❖ 第三部分 句型练习 一、句型翻译（每题2分，共8分） 根据中文意思，完成英文句子。 1. “您想点什么菜？”“宫保鸡丁怎么样？” —What would you like to order? —____________________________? 2. “你早餐通常吃什么？”“我通常吃一些面包和喝牛奶。” —What do you usually have for breakfast? —____________________________. 3. “您用餐时想要米饭还是面条？”“请给我面条！” —Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? —____________________________! 4. 健康饮食对身心健康很重要。 ____________________________. 八、补全对话（每空1分，共8分） 根据对话语境，补全句子，每空填写完整句子。 A: Good morning, sir. 1. ____________________________ (您想点什么菜？) B: I’d like some Beijing roast duck. And 2. ____________________________ (来一份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样？) A: That sounds good. 3. ____________________________ (您用餐时想要米饭还是面条？) B: Noodles, please. A: 4. ____________________________ (您想要果汁还是咖啡？) B: No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A: OK. 5. ____________________________ (还需要别的什么吗？) B: That’s all. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. 6. ____________________________ (请稍等。) (After the meal) B: Excuse me, 7. ____________________________ (我可以结账吗？) A: Sure. Here is your bill. B: Here you are. A: Thank you. 8. ____________________________ (欢迎再次光临！) ❖ 第四部分 语法专练 短文填空（每空1分，共14分） 阅读短文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空（重点考查选择疑问句、可数名词与不可数名词）。 My name is Li Mei. I have two questions about food. The first one is: “________ (1) (Do / Does) you like ________ (2) (noodle / noodles) or ________ (3) (rice) for lunch?” I usually have some ________ (4) (vegetable) and ________ (5) (chicken). My mother often asks me: “________ (6) (Would / Do) you like some ________ (7) (milk) or ________ (8) (juice)?” I say yes because both are healthy. For dinner, we often have ________ (9) (soup) and ________ (10) (dumpling). My father likes to eat ________ (11) (a / an) apple after dinner. He says, “________ (12) (Which / What) do you prefer, ________ (13) (strawberry) or ________ (14) (pear)?” I like pears better. ❖ 第五部分 作文小练笔（共14分） 写作题目：My Eating Habits 请根据写作框架，结合本单元词汇、句型，补全短文空白处内容，注意使用恰当的过渡连词/短语，词数80词左右。 写作框架： 1. 你有哪些好习惯？ 2. 你有哪些坏习惯？ 3. 你能做些什么来改善饮食习惯？ 补全短文： My Eating Habits I have some good eating habits. For example, ____________________________ (1) （一个好习惯）. Also, I always ____________________________ (2) （另一个好习惯）. However, I also have some bad habits. Sometimes I eat ____________________________ (3) （一个坏习惯）. Another bad habit is that I ____________________________ (4) （另一个坏习惯）. To improve my eating habits, I will ____________________________ (5) （计划1）. In addition, I should ____________________________ (6) （计划2）. After all, healthy eating makes us strong and happy. 参考答案及简要解析 第1部分 词汇巩固 一、基础单词填空 1. thirsty 2. vegetables 3. waiter 4. sugar 5. hamburgers 6. fast 7. weight 8. cause 9. balanced 10. thirsty 11. tastes 12. pears 13. dishes 14. order 15. service 16. meals 17. snack 18. cause 19. enough 20. improve 解析：考查本单元核心单词拼写，涵盖名词（thirst, sugar, weight, snack）、动词（cause, taste, order, improve）、形容词（balanced, enough）等。 二、词形变换填空 1. strawberries 2. service 3. choice 4. salty 5. thirsty 6. weight 7. cooks 8. porridge 9. waiter 10. healthily 11. balanced 12. improved 13. harmful 14. habits 15. politely 16. choose 17. wonderful 18. fat 19. relaxing 20. eat 解析：考查名词复数（strawberries）、动词变名词（choose→choice）、形容词变副词（polite→politely）、动词过去式（improved）等。 第二部分 短语巩固 一、翻译 1. fish and chips 2. full of energy 3. Beijing roast duck 4. hot pot 5. go with 6. too much 7. be bad for 8. focus on 二、短文填空 1. too much 2. be bad for 3. put on 4. instead of 5. After all 6. full of energy 7. focus on 8. go with 解析：短文讨论健康饮食，使用一般现在时，所有短语均与方框匹配，注意第5空“After all”位于句首首字母大写。 第三部分 句型练习 一、句型翻译 1. What about Gongbao chicken? 2. I usually have some bread and milk. 3. Noodles, please! 4. Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. 解析：考查点餐句型、一般现在时习惯表达、选择疑问句回答、固定表达。 二、补全对话 1. What would you like to order? 2. How about a chicken and cabbage salad? 3. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? 4. Would you like juice or coffee? 5. Anything else? 6. Please wait a moment. 7. Could I have the bill? 8. Welcome again! 解析：情景为餐厅点餐，考查选择疑问句、礼貌用语及服务用语。 第四部分 语法专练 1. Do 2. noodles 3. rice 4. vegetables 5. chicken 6. Would 7. milk 8. juice 9. soup 10. dumplings 11. an 12. Which 13. strawberries 14. pears 解析：重点考查选择疑问句（Do you like...or...? / Would you like...or...? / Which do you prefer...or...?）以及可数名词（noodles, vegetables, dumplings, strawberries, pears）与不可数名词（rice, chicken, milk, juice, soup）的区分。 第五部分 作文小练笔 填空参考句： 1. I always eat a balanced breakfast every day. 2. drink enough water instead of soft drinks. 3. too much fast food like hamburgers and chips. 4. eat snacks late at night. 5. cook my own meals so I can control the salt and sugar. 6. eat more fruits and vegetables and less fried food. 完整范文（86词）： My Eating Habits I have some good eating habits. For example, I always eat a balanced breakfast every day. Also, I always drink enough water instead of soft drinks. However, I also have some bad habits. Sometimes I eat too much fast food like hamburgers and chips. Another bad habit is that I eat snacks late at night. To improve my eating habits, I will cook my own meals so I can control the salt and sugar. In addition, I should eat more fruits and vegetables and less fried food. After all, healthy eating makes us strong and happy. 作文评分标准 1. 格式正确、书写规范，结构完整（2分） 2. 合理使用过渡词，行文连贯（2分） 3. 完成全部写作要点（好习惯、坏习惯、改善措施），内容完整（6分） 4. 正确使用本单元词汇与句型（选择疑问句、可数/不可数名词）（2分） 5. 语句通顺，语法、拼写错误少（2分） $