精品解析：四川省绵竹中学2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题

该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Oh my, look what you have done. The flour is all wet. Sorry. mom, I was playing with my rubber duck with jane in the bus tub. I forgot to turn the tap off. I didn't do IT on purpose. Now get out of here and dry yourselves. Oh my. Look what you have done. The flour is all wet. Sorry. mom, I was playing with my rubber duck with jane in the bathtub. I forgot to turn the tap off. I didn't do IT on purpose. Now get out of here and dry yourselves. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi, mary, who was a girl playing ball with you near your house yesterday afternoon? SHE was just as sweet as a . strawberry. Oh, SHE was my sister's friend cella SHE came over to ask for a comic book. Hi, mary, who was a girl playing ball with you near your house yesterday afternoon? SHE was just as sweet as a strawberry. Oh, SHE was my sister's friend. Cilla SHE came over to ask for a comic book. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。What team sport is the most popular in your country? In brazil, a large majority are crazy about football. So are you also a fan of IT? No, i'm fond of playing tennis. I hate contact sports such as boxing or kari. What team sport is the most popular in your country? In brazil? A large majority are crazy about football. So are you also a fan of IT? No, i'm fond of playing tennis. I hate contact sports such as boxing or kari. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you'd Better eat less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. Got IT. I'll get pure milk and warm IT up. Yes. that's IT. If you still feel the pain, you'd Better go to a clinic. Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you'd Better eat less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. Got IT. I'll get pure milk and warm IT up. Yes. that's IT. If you still feel the pain, you'd Better go to a clinic. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。You've already tried on ten dresses. Honey, come on. Our daughter will be late for school. IT is my first day of work. There are so many people to impress. Don't worry, you are always the most beautiful in town. You've already tried on ten dresses. Honey, come on, our daughter will be late for school. IT is my first day of work. There are so many people to impress. Don't worry, you are always the most beautiful in town. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? no. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club they invited me to join IT to. Since then, I have practiced playing football every day. Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cool and more exciting. What's more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. Ha ha, indeed, IT is, but IT can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? no. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join IT, too. Since then, I ve practiced playing football . every day. Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cool and more exciting. What's more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. Ha ha, indeed, IT is. But IT can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, ruth. Is everything okay? You seem a bit down. I had a terrible day today. In the morning, my dad's car ran out of gas halfway. IT was almost seven thirty when I got on the bus, the traffic was quite heavy. Then when I finally rushed into the classroom, mister Thompson was explaining the english grammar rules. His face darkened when he saw me standing the door. Oh, dear, IT was the second time that you had been late for his class this week. He will late you to a broken alarm clock on monday after . getting off the school bus in the afternoon. I fell down on the road last night. It's snowed heavily and the road turned quite. I see. Yes, I wish the beautiful son could come out . tomorrow. Me too. I'm fed up with the clouds and snow. Hi, ruth. Is everything okay? You seem a bit down. I had a terrible day today. In the morning, my dada's car ran out of gas halfway. IT was almost seven thirty when I got on the bus. The traffic is quite heavy. Then when I finally rushed into the classroom, mister thomson was explaining the english grammar rules. His face darkened when he saw me stand at the door. Oh, dear, IT was the second time that you had been late for his class. This week, you will let you to a broken alarm clock on monday after . getting off the school bus in the afternoon. I fell down on the . road last night. It's snowed heavily and the road turned quite. I see. Yes, I wish the beautiful son could come out . tomorrow. Me too. I'm fed up with the clouds and snow. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, can I take your order? I downloaded . a coupon from coupon start com. IT says I can get forty dollars worth of a set meal for twenty dollars OK. You can show that to the cashier when you pay. Then what would you like for your set meal? Two sticks and four chicken wings, please. Beans, tomatoes and hot sauce on all of them. We have Brown beans and black beans. What kind of beans do you want? Brown beans on the stake and black beans on . the chicken wings. okay. And hot sauce. yes, but don't put too much on them. A little goes a long way. No problem. Any chips or drinks? No thanks. They are to go. I'm bringing everything back to my parents. They've never had mexican food before. Oh, you so sweet. Hi, can I take your order? I downloaded . a coupon from coupon dark com. IT says I can get forty dollars worth of a set meal for twenty dollars OK. You can show that to the cashier when you pay. Then what would you like for your set meal? Two sticks and four chicken wings, please. Beans, tomatoes and hot sauce on all of them. We have Brown beans and black beans. What kind of beans do you want? Brown beans on the stake and black beans on the chicken wings. okay. And hot sauce, yes. but don't put too much on them. A little goes a long way. No problem. Any chips or drinks? No thanks. They are to go. I'm bringing everything back to my parents. They've never had mexican food before. Oh, you'll so sweet. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Student in my office quit last week. I can't believe IT didn't he like the work? Not really. He and Jenny have switched to part time workers so they can look after their only child themselves. I can't understand IT. Could you tell me something more. mark? Take me for example. I should pay the babysitter one hundred and twenty pounds a day while i'm paid eighty pounds a day. No wonder store chose to leave his job . for the first time in twenty five years. My sister Alexander is struggling financially. SHE just gave birth to a kid several months ago. To tell the truth, i'm also under constant pressure at work. I've been suffering from hair loss recently. I can't have a sound sleep actually, and I know there are people in a much worse situation than me. Don't worry too much, everything will pass. Student in my office quit last week. I can't believe IT didn't he like the work? Not really. He and Jenny have switched to part time workers so they can look after their only child themselves. I can't understand IT. Could you tell me something more? Mark, take me for example. I should pay the babysitter one hundred and twenty pounds a day while i'm paid eighty pounds a day. No wanders toward to leave his job for . the first time in twenty five years. My sister Alexander is struggling financially. SHE just gave birth to a kid several months ago. To tell the truth, i'm also under constant pressure at work. I've been suffering from hair loss recently. I can't have a sound sleep actually, and I know there are people in a much worse situation than me. Don't worry too much, everything will pass. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这。四个小题。Hi, have you ever heard of Helen Beatrice s. potter? SHE was an english writer, illustrator and natural scientist. SHE is best known for her children's books featured animals such as the tale of Peter rabbit, which was her first commercially published work in nineteen o two. Her books, including twenty three tales, have sold more than two hundred and fifty million copies in nineteen or three. Peter rabbit was the first fictional character to be made into a patient stuff toy, making him the oldest licensed character with the proceeds from the books and a legacy from an ad. In nineteen o five, potter became the owner of the hill top farm in near sorry, a village in the lake district. Over the following decades, he purchased additional farms to preserve the unique hill country landscape. In one thousand and thirteen, at the age of forty seven, SHE married William heels, a respected local lawyer with an office, and hawk said potter died on twenty second december one hundred and forty three at her home in their sorry, leaving almost all her property to the national trust. SHE is credited with preserving much of the land that now makes up the lake district national park. Poter's books continue to sell wealth throughout the world in many languages, with her stories being retold in songs, films and ballet, and her life is described in two films and a television series. Hi, have you ever heard of Helen Beatrice s. potter? SHE was an english writer, illustrator and natural scientist. SHE is best known for her children's books featured animals such as the tale of Peter rabbit, which was her first commercially published work in nineteen o two. Her books, including twenty three tales, have sold more than two hundred and fifty million copies in nineteen or three. Peter rabbit was the first fictional character to be made into a patented stuff toy, making him the oldest licensed character with the proceeds from the books and a legacy from at in nineteen or five, potter became the owner of the hill top farm in their, sorry, a village in the lake district. Over the following decades, SHE purchased additional farms to preserve the unique hill country landscape. In nineteen and thirteen, at the age of forty seven, SHE married William heels, a respected local lawyer with an office, and hawk said potter died on twenty second december one hundred and forty three at her home in their sorry, leaving almost all her property to the national trust. SHE is credited with preserving much of the land that now makes up the lake district national park. Pod's books continue to sell weil throughout the world in many languages, with her stories being retold in songs, films and valley, and her life is described in two films and a television series. 绵竹中学2025级高一下第三次月考 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Annoyed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Camila go to the girl’s house yesterday? A. To give a ball. B. To borrow a book. C. To eat strawberries. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man dislike boxing? A. It’s too boring. B. It’s a contact sport. C. He can’t play it well. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Have more yogurt. B. Drink less milk. C. Avoid cold food. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Henry start playing football? A. When he was little. B. When he was in high school. C. When he was attending college. 7. What does the woman say about basketball? A. She seldom plays it. B. She prefers it to football. C. She thinks it’s hard to play. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is Ruth upset? A. She had a series of unfortunate events. B. She stayed up late doing homework. C. She had an argument with Mr. Thompson. 9. Who is Mr. Thompson? A. Ruth’s father. B. The school bus driver. C. Ruth’s English teacher. 10. How was the weather last night? A. Clear. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What special deal is the woman using? A. A “buy one, get one free” offer. B. A 50% discount on a meal deal. C. A free drink with every order. 12. What does the woman want to add to chicken wings? A. Brown beans and tomatoes. B. Brown beans and hot sauce. C. Black beans and hot sauce. 13. Which word can best describe the woman? A. Considerate. B. Adventurous. C. Generous. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Stuart leave his job? A. He got a better offer. B. He didn’t like his boss. C. He needed to tend his child. 15. What problem does Mark have? A. He has trouble sleeping. B. He recently lost his job. C. He fails to support his family. 16. What happened to Mark’s sister? A. She had a new baby. B. She moved to a new city. C. She suffered from hair loss. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What makes Potter well-known around the world? A. Her cute animal toys. B. Her books with animals. C. Her beautiful paintings of nature. 18. What happened to Potter in 1905? A. She started to write books. B. She got a new job as a farmer. C. She became the owner of a farm. 19. When did Potter get married? A. In 1903. B. In 1913. C. In 1943. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An exceptional woman. B. An impressive village. C. An influential book. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Attractive Music Festivals Tomorrowland One of the most noted music festivals globally, winning numerous awards, including “Best Musical Event of the Year” five times at the International Dance Music Awards, the festival features diverse music performances like electronic, hip-hop, dance, and electronic dance music (EDM), attracting top artists and music lovers around the world. If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list. Dates: July 18 — 29 Location: Boom, Belgium Prices: €325 — €985 Defqon. 1 This is a popular annual music festival, known for its high-energy atmosphere and hardstyle music, which has also been hosted in Chile and Australia previously. Each year, top artists take the stage, delivering powerful performances that keep fans coming back for more. The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch. Dates: June 27 — 29 Location: Biddinghuizen, Netherlands Prices: €199 — €285 Primavera Sound Originally well-known for indie (独立的) rock, the festival is now changed to others, such as hip-hop, EDM, and pop. Previous headliners such as Kendrick Lamar, Rosalía, and Blur created magic al performances. Its efforts to fight for fair treatment between men and women make it a morally responsible one. Dates: May 29 — June 1 Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €245 — €485 Sonar Sonar is uniquely divided into Sonar by Day (showcasing experimental sounds and technology) and Sonar by Night(featuring bigger acts and dance-focused programming). It takes place in Barcelona’s urban setting, with headliners playing electronic music and creating a big fan following. Dates: June 12 — 14 Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €185 — €295 21. Which festival serves as the top choice for EDM lovers? A. Tomorrowland. B. Defqon. 1. C. Primavera Sound. D. Sonar. 22. What is highly recommended for Defqon. 1 attendees? A. A stage experience. B. A charming musical. C. A fireworks display. D. A closing ceremony. 23. What do Primavera Sound and Sonar have in common? A. They support social equality. B. They run in the same period. C. They take place in Barcelona. D. They charge lower ticket fees. B Liu Cixin, 57, is China’s most famous science fiction writer. His great work has earned the praise of Barack Obama and Mark Zuckerberg. He says that he writes science fiction because he enjoys imagining a world beyond the “narrow” one we live in. “For me, the essence of science fiction is using my imagination to fill in the gaps of my dreams,” says Liu. Liu’s strong interest in outer space began in childhood. At first, he hoped to explore it as an astronaut or astronomer, but he settled for reading and writing about it instead. Early exposure to books by Jules Verne, H.G. Wells and Arthur C. Clarke fired Liu’s imagination and motivated him to write. In 2015, he became the first Asian writer to win the Hugo Award, the most prestigious (有声望的) international science fiction prize. A 2019 adaptation of his short story The Wandering Earth became China’s third highest-grossing film of all time, and a TV version of his bestselling novel The Three-Body Problem has also been released. His latest book, To Hold Up the Sky, a collection of stories, was published in the U.S. in October 2020. Liu hopes his books give readers a sense of perspective. “Our reality is narrow, confined, and brief,” he says. “Whatever we think is important right now, in our ordinary lives, will no longer be important against a grander sense of time and space.” His goal is to inspire more people to take a moment to look up at the sky and cast their eyes at what’s beyond. The idea that someone might gaze at the stars because of his work is, he says, “the definition of success.” 24. What inspired Liu to create science fiction? A. The works of famous writers. B. The failure to be an astronaut. C. The discoveries of astronomers. D. The contact with great scientists. 25. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The origin of the Hugo Award. B. People’s views on Liu’s books. C. Liu’s outstanding achievements. D. The brief history of science fiction. 26. What does Liu consider as success? A. He can receive some literary awards B. He can be widely known to the public. C. His work makes a difference to readers. D. His books gain international recognition. 27. Which of the following can best describe Liu? A. A creative genius. B. A literary pioneer. C. An all-round artist. D. An active innovator. C Sustainability is no longer a trend—it’s a necessity. As consumers get more eco-conscious, the beverage (饮料) industry is under pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Among all drinks, tea is the one that leads the way in sustainability. This ancient drink has an eco-friendly consumption model, from sustainable packaging to minimal processing. Sustainable packaging is becoming a big focus in the tea industry. Companies are moving away from traditional plastic-linked tea bags to designing products that break down into harmless natural materials. Some brands are using plant-based wrappers and填补 tins to reduce waste. Loose leaf tea is one of the best ways to reduce packaging waste as it removes the need for individually wrapped tea bags. Water shortage in agriculture is a growing issue, so how to conserve water is key in tea farming. Tea plants are more water-efficient than coffee, which requires lots of irrigation (灌溉). Many tea farms gather rainwater to reduce dependence on fresh water. Some tea herbs like rooibos and chamomile grow in dry conditions and require minimal irrigation, so they are super eco-friendly. In short, choosing tea over other drinks helps with global water conservation. Moreover, tea is lightweight, so transporting it has a lower environmental impact than heavy bottled drinks. Apart from that, many tea varieties can be sun dried or minimally processed, reducing carbon emissions. Supporting sustainable brands encourages the industry to adopt greener practices. But for ordinary people, choosing tea over other drinks may seem to have a more lasting impact. Whether you enjoy green tea, black tea or refreshing iced blends, your choice makes a difference. Tea is more than just a drink—it’s a step toward a healthier planet. 28. What major change have tea companies made in packaging? A. Focusing on sustainable design. B. Turning to advanced materials. C. Increasing plastic-linked packaging. D. Using individually wrapped bags. 29. How does the tea industry contribute to water conservation? A. Tea herbs require more water for growing. B. Tea plants absorb rainwater less efficiently. C. Tea companies introduce eco-friendly equipment. D. Tea farms depend on recycled water for irrigation. 30. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To support sustainable tea brands. B. To encourage a tea-drinking lifestyle. C. To analyze the impact of choosing tea. D. To praise green practices in tea farming. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A scientific report. B. An environmental blog. C. A tea-making magazine. D. An agricultural guidebook. D Researchers in Switzerland recently taught the one-armed, four-legged ANYmal search and rescue robot to play badminton against a human. This is far from the first time robots have been trained to play sports. They’ve run marathons, skied and played ping pong. There’s even a football RoboCup. However, it’s not all fun and games. “Sports require skills,” says D’ Andrea, a professor in robotics and AI. “If you want to create robots that have the ability to deal with the physical environment, you can use sports as a way of training.” The skills can then be put to work in environments that are too dull, dirty, or dangerous for humans. Sports also catch people’s attention and serve as an interesting way to show new technological advances. Though the skills robots learn from sports are mostly used in factories or dangerous jobs, the technology is already becoming a big part of sports themselves. For example, technologies like electronic line-calling (ELC) are taking the place of line judges in tennis games. However, there’s doubt whether this improves the viewer experience. For the fans, the joy of sports is that you never know what will happen. If a robot tennis player takes the field, it might attract people’s attention at first but, after a while, would anyone want to watch it? “People enjoy watching sports because they connect with the athletes. Anything that lets robots play instead of these athletes is not going to be a success,” says D’Andrea. The same is likely true for anything where human’s feelings play a central part. For over twenty years, the Japanese government has spent billions in developing robots for elderly people in care homes. But the use has been low, and it has so far shown the robots create more work for carers than they alleviate. There’s a difference between pushing what tech can do and applying those tools in the wrong places. So, for now, sports people can rest easy. “I think we have to be careful that we don’t go too far just to save time and effort,” says D’Andrea. “I would ask the question: why do we want to take the place of people?” 32. Why are sports used to train robots? A. To test robots’ sporting ability. B. To improve athletes’ sports skills. C. To draw public attention to sports. D. To develop skills for real-world tasks. 33. What is the key to a successful viewer experience? A. Match results. B. Human’s feelings. C. Athletes’ efforts. D. Advanced technologies. 34. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Arrange. B. Stress. C. Reduce. D. Change. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Robot Athletes? All for Fun! B. Should Robots Take the Field? C. Sports Robots: The Latest Invention D. ANYmal: Robots for Dangerous Jobs 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Let’s talk now about how to visit a museum right once you are inside of it. Dress properly. This is quite important for visiting museums. For example, when in the museum you won’t walk that much, but you’ll stand on the same spot a lot. ___36___ Wearing some comfortable shoes is necessary for a great museum experience. Don’t spend more than two hours at a museum. From my experience, after two hours at the museum, you’ll be too tired to continue exploring it. Just walking around in the museum without any idea of what you’re looking at won’t be the best experience. ___37___ That way, you can really enjoy the artwork, learn the story behind it and have a great museum experience. ___38___ One of my favourite things about visiting museum s is to talk about the art pieces. If you’ll visit the museum on tour, feel free to ask your guide who often knows the artworks well all the questions you have. Why is that painting so famous? How long would an artist need to create a marble statue (大理石雕像)? ___39___ Avoid taking pictures. Although some exhibits could be so beautiful and interesting to you, don’t take photos of them. ___40___ You’re damaging the paintings that are often hundreds of years old if using the flash. And since the light is not bright at museums, the quality of your photos won’t be the best. Another thing is that you are damaging other visitors’ experience. A. And that could be tiring. B. There are good reasons for this. C. Ask everything that interests you. D. Pick only one collection and explore it deeply. E. Anyway, use the advantage of having an expert with you. F. Find great high-quality photos of the paintings on their website. G. The step of researching the museum collections before your visit is important. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco Polo traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. Inspired by this, 74-year-old Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota ____41____ from the legendary explorer’s hometown Venice to go back the route on foot, hoping to build a bridge of ____42____ among people from different countries. The journey is more than just a personal ____43____, Cammarota said. It is a mission to witness firsthand the impact of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and to ____44____ the experiences with the world. ____45____ at the Peljesac Bridge in Croatia, a project built by Chinese, Cammarota said the bridge not only connected the country’s southern and northern regions but also ____46____ the distance between the island of Korcula, where Marco Polo once lived, and the land. Cammarota said she plans to spend two years in China, visiting key ____47____ along the ancient Silk Road, including Kashgar, Kuga and Turpan in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. “People in the West often view China through a ____48____ lens, without truly understanding its cultural richness and modern ____49____,” she said. “The BRI ____50____ the idea that one should not only strive for personal gain but also work for the benefit of society as a whole, a ____51____ deeply rooted in Chinese culture,” she noted. “This spirit of mutual ____52____ has long been forgotten in the West.” ____53____ herself as a modern-day Marco Polo, Cammarota noted, “I want people to know about Marco Polo and the Silk Road, but I also want to send a ____54____ to women of my age that it’s never too ____55____ to pursue your dreams.” 41. A. turned around B. went away C. slowed down D. set off 42. A. schedule B. friendship C. discovery D. design 43. A. award B. challenge C. duty D. business 44. A. suffer B. accept C. share D. improve 45. A. Frightened B. Disappointed C. Ashamed D. Amazed 46. A. shortened B. determined C. wrapped D. replaced 47. A. countries B. ruins C. hotels D. stops 48. A. mental B. political C. technological D. creative 49. A. achievements B. completions C. materials D. recreations 50. A. simplifies B. reflects C. settles D. judges 51. A. custom B. system C. fantasy D. concept 52. A. recognition B. support C. dependency D. respect 53. A. Dressing B. Enjoying C. Seeking D. Describing 54. A. comment B. message C. conclusion D. benefit 55. A. painful B. late C. bitter D. convenient 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Football is a game of the people. ____56____ you need is a ball and the desire to play. China’s experience with football started with the ancient game named cuju. It involves kicking a ball through a net ____57____ using the hands. It was used at first as exercise for military work, but later became popular game for all, and spread from China to other parts of the world. FIFA recognizes cuju as the ____58____ (early) form of football. Some experts have suggested that football be played ____59____ (wide) in schools. In many schools, it has already become part of the curriculum. In ____60____ (add), Chinese companies are also buying shares in football clubs in Europe. Through owning clubs in Europe, China can access their knowledge and understanding of the game, and also bring some ____61____ (coach) and players to China. ____62____ (become) a great football nation, everyone in China needs to get ____63____ (involve). Football is a game that requires both teamwork ____64____ individual ability, both of which need to be encouraged among young people. As a saying goes, one has to walk before he can kick a ball. Before aiming for the World Cup, China should focus on _____65_____(win) football young Leagues and leading in Asian football events and games. How long China would take to win a World Cup depends on how much the people of China want it. Are you ready for it? 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举办“Making a Difference”主题公益活动周，请你给校英文报写一篇倡议书，号召同学们积极参与。内容包括： 1.活动目的 2.活动内容：社区志愿服务、环保宣传、关爱老人等 3.呼吁大家行动起来 要求： 1.词数:80-100词 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended his cousin’s wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn’t get up on time as usual. At school, Asad could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, Asad quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, as he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punish Fahad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绵竹中学2025级高一下第三次月考 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Annoyed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh my! Look what you have done. The floor is all wet. M: Sorry, Mom. I was playing with my rubber duck with Jane in the bathtub. I forgot to turn the tap off. I didn’t do it on purpose. W: Now get out of here and dry yourselves. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Camila go to the girl’s house yesterday? A. To give a ball. B. To borrow a book. C. To eat strawberries. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Who was the girl playing ball with you near your house yesterday afternoon? She was just as sweet as a strawberry. W: Oh, she was my sister’s friend Camila. She came over to ask for a comic book. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man dislike boxing? A. It’s too boring. B. It’s a contact sport. C. He can’t play it well. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What team sport is the most popular in your country? M: In Brazil, a large majority are crazy about football. W: So are you also a fan of it? M: No. I’m fond of playing tennis. I hate contact sports, such as boxing or karate. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Have more yogurt. B. Drink less milk. C. Avoid cold food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Here is some medicine for you. Since autumn has arrived, you’d better eat less yogurt. Refrigerated food will do harm to your stomach. W: Got it. I’ll get pure milk and warm it up. M: Yes, that’s it. If you still feel the pain, you’d better go to a clinic. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve already tried on 10 dresses, honey. Come on, our daughter will be late for school. W: It is my first day of work. There are so many people to impress. M: Don’t worry. You are always the most beautiful in town. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Henry start playing football? A. When he was little. B. When he was in high school. C. When he was attending college. 7. What does the woman say about basketball? A. She seldom plays it. B. She prefers it to football. C. She thinks it’s hard to play. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, are you always crazy about football like this? M: No. In high school, I put my heart into baseball, as my dad expected. But in college, all of my roommates joined a football club. They invited me to join it too. Since then, I’ve practiced playing football every day. W: Well, I often play basketball in the park near my house after work. I think basketball is cooler and more exciting. What’s more, winning a point in a basketball game is much easier than scoring a goal on a football field. M: Ha-ha, indeed it is. But it can bring the winning team much glory, which attracts me the most. W: Certainly, they truly deserve our respect and admiration. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is Ruth upset? A. She had a series of unfortunate events. B. She stayed up late doing homework. C. She had an argument with Mr. Thompson. 9. Who is Mr. Thompson? A. Ruth’s father. B. The school bus driver. C. Ruth’s English teacher. 10. How was the weather last night? A. Clear. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ruth. Is everything okay? You seem a bit down. W: I had a terrible day today. In the morning, my dad’s car ran out of gas halfway. It was almost 7:30 when I got on the bus. The traffic was quite heavy then. When I finally rushed into the classroom, Mr. Thompson was explaining the English grammar rules. His face darkened when he saw me standing at the door. M: Oh dear! It was the second time that you had been late for his class this week. You were late due to a broken alarm clock on Monday. W: After getting off the school bus in the afternoon, I fell down on the road. M: Last night, it snowed heavily, and the road turned quite icy. W: Yes, I wish the beautiful sun could come out tomorrow. M: Me too. I’m fed up with the clouds and snow. 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What special deal is the woman using? A. A “buy one, get one free” offer. B. A 50% discount on a meal deal. C. A free drink with every order. 12. What does the woman want to add to chicken wings? A. Brown beans and tomatoes. B. Brown beans and hot sauce. C. Black beans and hot sauce. 13. Which word can best describe the woman? A. Considerate. B. Adventurous. C. Generous. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, can I take your order? W: I downloaded a coupon from Coupons.com. It says I can get forty dollars’ worth of a set meal for twenty dollars. M: OK. You can show that to the cashier when you pay. Then what would you like for your set meal? W: Two steaks and four chicken wings, please. Beans, tomatoes, and hot sauce on all of them. M: We have brown beans and black beans. What kind of beans do you want? W: Brown beans on the steak, and black beans on the chicken wings. M: OK, and hot sauce? W: Yes, but don’t put too much on them. A little goes a long way! M: No problem. Any chips or drinks? W: No, thanks. They are to go. I’m bringing everything back to my parents. They’ve never had Mexican food before! M: Oh, you’re so sweet! 听下面一段录音，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Stuart leave his job? A. He got a better offer. B. He didn’t like his boss. C. He needed to tend his child. 15. What problem does Mark have? A. He has trouble sleeping. B. He recently lost his job. C. He fails to support his family. 16. What happened to Mark’s sister? A. She had a new baby. B. She moved to a new city. C. She suffered from hair loss. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Stuart in my office quit last week. W: I can’t believe it. Didn’t he like the work? M: Not really. He and Jenny have switched to part-time workers, so they can look after their only child themselves. W: I can’t understand it. Could you tell me something more, Mark? M: Take me for example — I should pay the babysitter 120 pounds a day while I’m paid 80 pounds a day. W: No wonder Stuart chose to leave his job. M: For the first time in 25 years, my sister Alexandra is struggling financially. She just gave birth to a kid several months ago. To tell the truth, I’m also under constant pressure at work. I’ve been suffering from hair loss recently. I can’t have a sound sleep, actually. And I know there are people in a much worse situation than me. W: Don’t worry too much. Everything will pass. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What makes Potter well-known around the world? A. Her cute animal toys. B. Her books with animals. C. Her beautiful paintings of nature. 18. What happened to Potter in 1905? A. She started to write books. B. She got a new job as a farmer. C. She became the owner of a farm. 19. When did Potter get married? A. In 1903. B. In 1913. C. In 1943. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An exceptional woman. B. An impressive village. C. An influential book. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】 W: Hi, have you ever heard of Helen Beatrix Potter? She was an English writer, illustrator and natural scientist. She is best known for her children’s books featuring animals, such as The Tale of Peter Rabbit, which was her first commercially published work in 1902. Her books, including 23 tales, have sold more than 250 million copies. In 1903, Peter Rabbit was the first fictional character to be made into a patented stuffed toy, making him the oldest licensed character. With the proceeds from the books and a legacy from an aunt, in 1905, Potter became the owner of the Hill Top Farm in Near Sawrey, a village in the Lake District. Over the following decades, she purchased additional farms to preserve the unique hill country landscape. In 1913, at the age of 47, she married William Heelis, a respected local lawyer with an office in Hawkshead. Potter died on 22nd December 1943 at her home in Near Sawrey, leaving almost all her property to the National Trust. She is credited with preserving much of the land that now makes up the Lake District National Park. Potter’s books continue to sell well throughout the world in many languages with her stories being retold in songs, films, and ballet, and her life is described in two films and a television series. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Attractive Music Festivals Tomorrowland One of the most noted music festivals globally, winning numerous awards, including “Best Musical Event of the Year” five times at the International Dance Music Awards, the festival features diverse music performances like electronic, hip-hop, dance, and electronic dance music (EDM), attracting top artists and music lovers around the world. If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list. Dates: July 18 — 29 Location: Boom, Belgium Prices: €325 — €985 Defqon. 1 This is a popular annual music festival, known for its high-energy atmosphere and hardstyle music, which has also been hosted in Chile and Australia previously. Each year, top artists take the stage, delivering powerful performances that keep fans coming back for more. The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch. Dates: June 27 — 29 Location: Biddinghuizen, Netherlands Prices: €199 — €285 Primavera Sound Originally well-known for indie (独立的) rock, the festival is now changed to others, such as hip-hop, EDM, and pop. Previous headliners such as Kendrick Lamar, Rosalía, and Blur created magic al performances. Its efforts to fight for fair treatment between men and women make it a morally responsible one. Dates: May 29 — June 1 Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €245 — €485 Sonar Sonar is uniquely divided into Sonar by Day (showcasing experimental sounds and technology) and Sonar by Night(featuring bigger acts and dance-focused programming). It takes place in Barcelona’s urban setting, with headliners playing electronic music and creating a big fan following. Dates: June 12 — 14 Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Prices: €185 — €295 21. Which festival serves as the top choice for EDM lovers? A. Tomorrowland. B. Defqon. 1. C. Primavera Sound. D. Sonar. 22. What is highly recommended for Defqon. 1 attendees? A. A stage experience. B. A charming musical. C. A fireworks display. D. A closing ceremony. 23. What do Primavera Sound and Sonar have in common? A. They support social equality. B. They run in the same period. C. They take place in Barcelona. D. They charge lower ticket fees. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个吸引人的音乐节的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tomorrowland部分“If you’re an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list.(如果你是电子舞曲的爱好者，那么这个音乐节肯定应位列你的愿望清单之首)”可知，Tomorrowland是电子舞曲爱好者的首选。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Defqon. 1部分“The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch.(令人印象深刻的以烟花和深情音乐为特色的闭幕式不容错过)”可知，对于Defqon. 1活动的参与者来说，最值得推荐的是结束仪式。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Primavera Sound部分“Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain(地点：西班牙巴塞罗那的论坛公园)”以及Sonar部分“Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain(地点：西班牙巴塞罗那的弗拉格拉大道1号)”可知，共同点是都在巴塞罗那举行。故选C。 B Liu Cixin, 57, is China’s most famous science fiction writer. His great work has earned the praise of Barack Obama and Mark Zuckerberg. He says that he writes science fiction because he enjoys imagining a world beyond the “narrow” one we live in. “For me, the essence of science fiction is using my imagination to fill in the gaps of my dreams,” says Liu. Liu’s strong interest in outer space began in childhood. At first, he hoped to explore it as an astronaut or astronomer, but he settled for reading and writing about it instead. Early exposure to books by Jules Verne, H.G. Wells and Arthur C. Clarke fired Liu’s imagination and motivated him to write. In 2015, he became the first Asian writer to win the Hugo Award, the most prestigious (有声望的) international science fiction prize. A 2019 adaptation of his short story The Wandering Earth became China’s third highest-grossing film of all time, and a TV version of his bestselling novel The Three-Body Problem has also been released. His latest book, To Hold Up the Sky, a collection of stories, was published in the U.S. in October 2020. Liu hopes his books give readers a sense of perspective. “Our reality is narrow, confined, and brief,” he says. “Whatever we think is important right now, in our ordinary lives, will no longer be important against a grander sense of time and space.” His goal is to inspire more people to take a moment to look up at the sky and cast their eyes at what’s beyond. The idea that someone might gaze at the stars because of his work is, he says, “the definition of success.” 24. What inspired Liu to create science fiction? A. The works of famous writers. B. The failure to be an astronaut. C. The discoveries of astronomers. D. The contact with great scientists. 25. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The origin of the Hugo Award. B. People’s views on Liu’s books. C. Liu’s outstanding achievements. D. The brief history of science fiction. 26. What does Liu consider as success? A. He can receive some literary awards B. He can be widely known to the public. C. His work makes a difference to readers. D. His books gain international recognition. 27. Which of the following can best describe Liu? A. A creative genius. B. A literary pioneer. C. An all-round artist. D. An active innovator. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍中国著名科幻作家刘慈欣的创作动机、杰出成就及对成功的定义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Early exposure to books by Jules Verne, H.G. Wells and Arthur C. Clarke fired Liu’s imagination and motivated him to write.(早期接触儒勒·凡尔纳、H.G.威尔斯和阿瑟·C.克拉克的书籍激发了刘慈欣的想象力，并促使他进行创作)”可知，著名作家的作品激发了刘慈欣创作科幻小说。故选A项。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“In 2015, he became the first Asian writer to win the Hugo Award, the most prestigious (有声望的) international science fiction prize. A 2019 adaptation of his short story The Wandering Earth became China’s third highest-grossing film of all time, and a TV version of his bestselling novel The Three-Body Problem has also been released. His latest book, To Hold Up the Sky, a collection of stories, was published in the U.S. in October 2020.(2015年，他成为首位获得雨果奖——国际上最有声望的科幻奖项——的亚洲作家。2019年，他的短篇小说《流浪地球》改编成电影，成为中国有史以来票房第三高的电影，他的畅销书《三体》的电视剧版本也已播出。他的最新短篇小说集《擎天》于2020年10月在美国出版)”可知，第三段主要讲述了刘慈欣取得的杰出成就。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The idea that someone might gaze at the stars because of his work is, he says, “the definition of success.”(他说，要是有人因为他的作品而抬头仰望星空，那就是“成功的定义”)”可知，刘慈欣认为，他的作品能对读者产生影响（让读者抬头看星空）就是成功。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“He says that he writes science fiction because he enjoys imagining a world beyond the “narrow” one we live in. “For me, the essence of science fiction is using my imagination to fill in the gaps of my dreams,” says Liu.(他说他写科幻小说是因为他喜欢想象一个超越我们所生活的“狭窄”世界的世界。刘慈欣说：“对我来说，科幻小说的本质就是用我的想象力去填补梦想的空白。”)”以及他创作的多部优秀科幻作品、获得的成就可推断，刘慈欣是一个富有创造力的天才。故选A项。 C Sustainability is no longer a trend—it’s a necessity. As consumers get more eco-conscious, the beverage (饮料) industry is under pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Among all drinks, tea is the one that leads the way in sustainability. This ancient drink has an eco-friendly consumption model, from sustainable packaging to minimal processing. Sustainable packaging is becoming a big focus in the tea industry. Companies are moving away from traditional plastic-linked tea bags to designing products that break down into harmless natural materials. Some brands are using plant-based wrappers and填补 tins to reduce waste. Loose leaf tea is one of the best ways to reduce packaging waste as it removes the need for individually wrapped tea bags. Water shortage in agriculture is a growing issue, so how to conserve water is key in tea farming. Tea plants are more water-efficient than coffee, which requires lots of irrigation (灌溉). Many tea farms gather rainwater to reduce dependence on fresh water. Some tea herbs like rooibos and chamomile grow in dry conditions and require minimal irrigation, so they are super eco-friendly. In short, choosing tea over other drinks helps with global water conservation. Moreover, tea is lightweight, so transporting it has a lower environmental impact than heavy bottled drinks. Apart from that, many tea varieties can be sun dried or minimally processed, reducing carbon emissions. Supporting sustainable brands encourages the industry to adopt greener practices. But for ordinary people, choosing tea over other drinks may seem to have a more lasting impact. Whether you enjoy green tea, black tea or refreshing iced blends, your choice makes a difference. Tea is more than just a drink—it’s a step toward a healthier planet. 28. What major change have tea companies made in packaging? A. Focusing on sustainable design. B. Turning to advanced materials. C. Increasing plastic-linked packaging. D. Using individually wrapped bags. 29. How does the tea industry contribute to water conservation? A. Tea herbs require more water for growing. B. Tea plants absorb rainwater less efficiently. C. Tea companies introduce eco-friendly equipment. D. Tea farms depend on recycled water for irrigation. 30. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To support sustainable tea brands. B. To encourage a tea-drinking lifestyle. C. To analyze the impact of choosing tea. D. To praise green practices in tea farming. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A scientific report. B. An environmental blog. C. A tea-making magazine. D. An agricultural guidebook. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在消费者环保意识增强的背景下，茶产业在可持续发展方面的优势及对环保的积极作用。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sustainable packaging is becoming a big focus in the tea industry. Companies are moving away from traditional plastic - linked tea bags to designing products that break down into harmless natural materials. Some brands are using plant - based wrappers and tins to reduce waste. Loose leaf tea is one of the best ways to reduce packaging waste as it removes the need for individually wrapped tea bags.(可持续包装正成为茶叶行业的一大焦点。各公司正在摒弃传统的与塑料相关的茶包，转而设计可分解为无害天然材料的产品。一些品牌正在使用植物基包装材料和罐子来减少浪费。散装茶叶是减少包装浪费的最佳方式之一，因为它无需单独包装的茶包。)”可知，茶叶公司在包装方面主要的改变是注重可持续设计。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many tea farms gather rainwater to reduce dependence on fresh water. Some tea herbs like rooibos and chamomile grow in dry conditions and require minimal irrigation, so they are super eco - friendly. In short, choosing tea over other drinks helps with global water conservation.(许多茶园收集雨水以减少对淡水的依赖。像路易波士茶和洋甘菊等一些草本茶在干燥条件下生长，只需极少灌溉，所以它们非常环保。简而言之，选择茶而不是其他饮料有助于全球水资源保护。)”可知，茶园依靠收集循环利用的雨水进行灌溉，从而有助于水资源保护。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But for ordinary people, choosing tea over other drinks may seem to have a more lasting impact. Whether you enjoy green tea, black tea or refreshing iced blends, your choice makes a difference. Tea is more than just a drink—it’s a step toward a healthier planet.(但对于普通人来说，选择茶而不是其他饮料可能会产生更持久的影响。无论你喜欢绿茶、红茶还是清爽的冰茶混合饮品，你的选择都意义重大。茶不仅仅是一种饮品——它是迈向更健康地球的一步。)”可知，作者写最后一段是为了鼓励人们养成饮茶的生活方式，从而为环保做贡献。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Sustainability is no longer a trend—it’s a necessity. As consumers get more eco-conscious, the beverage (饮料) industry is under pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Among all drinks, tea is the one that leads the way in sustainability. This ancient drink has an eco-friendly consumption model, from sustainable packaging to minimal processing.(可持续发展已不再是一种潮流，而是一种必然需求。随着消费者环保意识的日益增强，饮料行业面临着减少碳足迹的压力。在所有饮品中，茶在可持续发展方面走在前列。这种古老的饮品拥有一种环保的消费模式，从可持续包装到极少加工环节都有所体现)”可知，文章围绕茶产业在可持续发展方面的表现，如可持续包装、节水、低运输影响等展开，强调其对环保的积极作用，所以最有可能出自一个环保博客。故选B项。 D Researchers in Switzerland recently taught the one-armed, four-legged ANYmal search and rescue robot to play badminton against a human. This is far from the first time robots have been trained to play sports. They’ve run marathons, skied and played ping pong. There’s even a football RoboCup. However, it’s not all fun and games. “Sports require skills,” says D’ Andrea, a professor in robotics and AI. “If you want to create robots that have the ability to deal with the physical environment, you can use sports as a way of training.” The skills can then be put to work in environments that are too dull, dirty, or dangerous for humans. Sports also catch people’s attention and serve as an interesting way to show new technological advances. Though the skills robots learn from sports are mostly used in factories or dangerous jobs, the technology is already becoming a big part of sports themselves. For example, technologies like electronic line-calling (ELC) are taking the place of line judges in tennis games. However, there’s doubt whether this improves the viewer experience. For the fans, the joy of sports is that you never know what will happen. If a robot tennis player takes the field, it might attract people’s attention at first but, after a while, would anyone want to watch it? “People enjoy watching sports because they connect with the athletes. Anything that lets robots play instead of these athletes is not going to be a success,” says D’Andrea. The same is likely true for anything where human’s feelings play a central part. For over twenty years, the Japanese government has spent billions in developing robots for elderly people in care homes. But the use has been low, and it has so far shown the robots create more work for carers than they alleviate. There’s a difference between pushing what tech can do and applying those tools in the wrong places. So, for now, sports people can rest easy. “I think we have to be careful that we don’t go too far just to save time and effort,” says D’Andrea. “I would ask the question: why do we want to take the place of people?” 32. Why are sports used to train robots? A. To test robots’ sporting ability. B. To improve athletes’ sports skills. C. To draw public attention to sports. D. To develop skills for real-world tasks. 33. What is the key to a successful viewer experience? A. Match results. B. Human’s feelings. C. Athletes’ efforts. D. Advanced technologies. 34. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Arrange. B. Stress. C. Reduce. D. Change. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Robot Athletes? All for Fun! B. Should Robots Take the Field? C. Sports Robots: The Latest Invention D. ANYmal: Robots for Dangerous Jobs 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了瑞士研究人员教机器人打羽毛球，阐述用体育运动训练机器人的原因，讨论机器人参与体育对观众体验的影响及技术应用的思考，探讨机器人是否该进入体育领域。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““Sports require skills,” says D’ Andrea, a professor in robotics and AI. “If you want to create robots that have the ability to deal with the physical environment, you can use sports as a way of training.” The skills can then be put to work in environments that are too dull, dirty, or dangerous for humans. (“体育运动需要技能，”机器人技术和人工智能教授D’ Andrea说。“如果你想创造能够应对物理环境的机器人，你可以用体育运动作为一种训练方式。”这些技能随后可以应用于对人类来说过于枯燥、肮脏或危险的环境中。)”可知，用体育运动训练机器人是为了开发用于现实世界任务的技能。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For the fans, the joy of sports is that you never know what will happen. (对于球迷来说，体育运动的乐趣在于你永远不知道会发生什么。)”以及“People enjoy watching sports because they connect with the athletes. Anything that lets robots play instead of these athletes is not going to be a success (人们喜欢看体育比赛是因为他们与运动员有情感联系。任何让机器人代替这些运动员比赛的事情都不会成功)”可知，观众体验成功的关键在于人类的情感。故选B项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“For over twenty years, the Japanese government has spent billions in developing robots for elderly people in care homes. But the use has been low, and it has so far shown the robots create more work for carers than they alleviate. (二十多年来，日本政府在为养老院的老年人开发机器人上花费了数十亿美元。但使用率很低，到目前为止，这些机器人给护理人员带来的工作量比它们alleviate的工作量还要多。)”可知，create more work和alleviate是相反语义，机器人给护理人员带来的工作量比减轻的工作量多，所以alleviate意思是“减轻，减少”，与Reduce意思相近。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍了瑞士研究人员教机器人打羽毛球，接着阐述了用体育运动训练机器人的原因，然后讨论了机器人参与体育运动对观众体验的影响，还提到日本开发养老机器人使用率低的情况，最后强调要谨慎应用技术，思考为什么要取代人类。整体围绕机器人是否应该进入体育领域展开讨论。所以“Should Robots Take the Field? (机器人应该进入体育领域吗？)” 最合适作为标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Let’s talk now about how to visit a museum right once you are inside of it. Dress properly. This is quite important for visiting museums. For example, when in the museum you won’t walk that much, but you’ll stand on the same spot a lot. ___36___ Wearing some comfortable shoes is necessary for a great museum experience. Don’t spend more than two hours at a museum. From my experience, after two hours at the museum, you’ll be too tired to continue exploring it. Just walking around in the museum without any idea of what you’re looking at won’t be the best experience. ___37___ That way, you can really enjoy the artwork, learn the story behind it and have a great museum experience. ___38___ One of my favourite things about visiting museum s is to talk about the art pieces. If you’ll visit the museum on tour, feel free to ask your guide who often knows the artworks well all the questions you have. Why is that painting so famous? How long would an artist need to create a marble statue (大理石雕像)? ___39___ Avoid taking pictures. Although some exhibits could be so beautiful and interesting to you, don’t take photos of them. ___40___ You’re damaging the paintings that are often hundreds of years old if using the flash. And since the light is not bright at museums, the quality of your photos won’t be the best. Another thing is that you are damaging other visitors’ experience. A. And that could be tiring. B. There are good reasons for this. C. Ask everything that interests you. D. Pick only one collection and explore it deeply. E. Anyway, use the advantage of having an expert with you. F. Find great high-quality photos of the paintings on their website. G. The step of researching the museum collections before your visit is important. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了参观博物馆的正确方式。 【36题详解】 上文“For example, when in the museum you won’t walk that much, but you’ll stand on the same spot a lot.(例如，在博物馆里，你不会走那么多路，但你会经常站在同一个地方)”说明在博物馆参观也可能会很累，A项“并且这可能会使人疲倦。”承接上文，说明在博物馆参观经常站在同一个地方可能会产生的结果。故选A。 【37题详解】 上文“Just walking around in the museum without any idea of what you’re looking at won’t be the best experience.(在博物馆里走来走去，不知道自己在看什么，这不是最好的体验)”说明在博物馆漫无目的地走来走去不是好的做法，D项“只挑选一个收藏并深入探索。”承接上文，给出好的做法，并引出下文“That way, you can really enjoy the artwork, learn the story behind it and have a great museum experience.(这样，你就可以真正欣赏这件艺术品，了解它背后的故事，并有一个很棒的博物馆体验)”，说明只挑选一个收藏并深入探索的益处，符合题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 下文“One of my favourite things about visiting museum s is to talk about the art pieces. If you’ll visit the museum on tour, feel free to ask your guide who often knows the artworks well all the questions you have. Why is that painting so famous? How long would an artist need to create a marble statue (大理石雕像)?(参观博物馆时，我最喜欢的事情之一是谈论艺术品。如果你要参观博物馆，请随时向你的导游询问你的所有问题，他经常对艺术品很了解。为什么那幅画这么有名？一个艺术家需要多长时间才能创作出一尊大理石雕像？)”说明本段介绍的方法是询问自己感兴趣的事情，C项“询问所有你感兴趣的事情。”引出下文，适合作为段落主旨句。故选C。 【39题详解】 上文“If you’ll visit the museum on tour, feel free to ask your guide who often knows the artworks well all the questions you have. Why is that painting so famous? How long would an artist need to create a marble statue?(如果你要参观博物馆，请随时向你的导游询问你的所有问题，他经常对艺术品很了解。为什么那幅画这么有名？一个艺术家需要多长时间才能创作出一尊大理石雕像？)”说明可以随时向陪同你的导游询问问题，E项中expert指代上文提及的guide，E项“无论如何，利用有专家陪同的优势。”承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“Avoid taking pictures. Although some exhibits could be so beautiful and interesting to you, don’t take photos of them.(避免拍照。虽然有些展品对你来说可能非常美丽和有趣，但不要给它们拍照)”说明在参观博物馆时，要避免拍照，F项“在它们的网站上找到这些画的高质量照片。”给出解决办法，即使不拍照，也可以在网站上得到画作的高质量照片，承接上文，符合题意。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco Polo traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. Inspired by this, 74-year-old Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota ____41____ from the legendary explorer’s hometown Venice to go back the route on foot, hoping to build a bridge of ____42____ among people from different countries. The journey is more than just a personal ____43____, Cammarota said. It is a mission to witness firsthand the impact of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and to ____44____ the experiences with the world. ____45____ at the Peljesac Bridge in Croatia, a project built by Chinese, Cammarota said the bridge not only connected the country’s southern and northern regions but also ____46____ the distance between the island of Korcula, where Marco Polo once lived, and the land. Cammarota said she plans to spend two years in China, visiting key ____47____ along the ancient Silk Road, including Kashgar, Kuga and Turpan in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. “People in the West often view China through a ____48____ lens, without truly understanding its cultural richness and modern ____49____,” she said. “The BRI ____50____ the idea that one should not only strive for personal gain but also work for the benefit of society as a whole, a ____51____ deeply rooted in Chinese culture,” she noted. “This spirit of mutual ____52____ has long been forgotten in the West.” ____53____ herself as a modern-day Marco Polo, Cammarota noted, “I want people to know about Marco Polo and the Silk Road, but I also want to send a ____54____ to women of my age that it’s never too ____55____ to pursue your dreams.” 41. A. turned around B. went away C. slowed down D. set off 42. A. schedule B. friendship C. discovery D. design 43. A. award B. challenge C. duty D. business 44. A. suffer B. accept C. share D. improve 45. A. Frightened B. Disappointed C. Ashamed D. Amazed 46. A. shortened B. determined C. wrapped D. replaced 47. A. countries B. ruins C. hotels D. stops 48. A. mental B. political C. technological D. creative 49. A. achievements B. completions C. materials D. recreations 50. A. simplifies B. reflects C. settles D. judges 51. A. custom B. system C. fantasy D. concept 52. A. recognition B. support C. dependency D. respect 53. A. Dressing B. Enjoying C. Seeking D. Describing 54. A. comment B. message C. conclusion D. benefit 55. A. painful B. late C. bitter D. convenient 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了意大利徒步旅行者Vienna Cammarota沿着马可·波罗的足迹，从威尼斯出发，经过多个国家，最终到达中国的徒步旅行经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：受此启发，74岁的意大利旅行者Vienna Cammarota从这位传奇探险家的家乡威尼斯出发，徒步重走这条路线，希望在不同国家的人们之间架起一座友谊的桥梁。A. turned around转身；B. went away走开；C. slowed down（使）放慢；D. set off出发，启程。根据“from the legendary explorer’s hometown Venice to go back the route on foot”可知，此处指从威尼斯出发，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. schedule日程安排；B. friendship友谊；C. discovery发现；D. design设计。结合语境以及“among people from different countries”可知，此处指在不同国家的人们之间架起一座友谊的桥梁，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cammarota说，这次旅行不仅仅是个人挑战。A. award奖品；B. challenge挑战；C. duty职责；D. business生意。根据上文“from the legendary explorer’s hometown Venice to go back the route on foot”可知，从威尼斯出发，经过多个国家，最终徒步到达中国，故此处指“这次旅行不仅仅是个人挑战”，故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的使命是亲身见证中国“一带一路”倡议的影响，并与世界分享经验。A. suffer遭受；B. accept接受；C. share分享；D. improve提高。根据上文“The journey is more than just a personal ____3____,”和空后“the experiences with the world”可知，这次旅程不仅仅是个人挑战，而是要和世界分享这次经历，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Cammarota对中国人在克罗地亚修建的佩列沙茨大桥感到惊讶，他说，这座桥不仅连接了克罗地亚的南部和北部地区，而且缩短了马可·波罗曾经居住过的科尔丘拉岛与土地之间的距离。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Disappointed失望的；C. Ashamed惭愧的；D. Amazed吃惊的。根据下文“the bridge not only connected the country’s southern and northern regions but also…”可知，她对中国人在克罗地亚修建的佩列沙茨大桥惊叹不已，故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. shortened缩短；B. determined决定；C. wrapped包，裹；D. replaced替代。桥的作用应是缩短距离，故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cammarota说她计划在中国待两年，参观古丝绸之路沿线的重要站点，包括新疆维吾尔自治区的喀什、库嘎和吐鲁番。A. countries国家；B. ruins破坏；C. hotels旅馆；D. stops停留，站点。根据“including Kashgar, Kuga and Turpan in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region”可知，此处指丝绸之路沿线的站点，故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“西方人经常从政治角度看待中国，而没有真正了解中国丰富的文化和现代成就，”她说。A. mental精神的；B. political政治的；C. technological技术的；D. creative创造性的。根据下文“without truly understanding its cultural richness and modern ____9____”和常识可知，西方人经常从政治角度看待中国，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. achievements成就；B. completions完成；C. materials材料；D. recreations娱乐。根据“its cultural richness”和上文提到中国人在克罗地亚修建佩列沙茨大桥可知，此处指“现代成就”，故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“‘一带一路’倡议体现了不仅要追求个人利益，还要为整个社会谋福利的理念，这一概念深深植根于中国文化，”她指出。A. simplifies简化；B. reflects反映；C. settles解决，定居；D. judges评价。根据“the idea”可知，此处指“一带一路”倡议反映出这样的理念，故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. custom习俗；B. system系统；C. fantasy幻想；D. concept概念。此处和上文“idea”呼应，指这一概念，故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种相互支持的精神在西方早已被遗忘。A. recognition认可；B. support支持；C. dependency依赖；D. respect尊重。根据上文“the idea that one should not only strive for personal gain but also work for the benefit of society as a whole”可知，不仅要追求个人利益，还要为整个社会谋福利的理念是相互扶持的精神，故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Cammarota称自己是当代的马可·波罗，她说：“我想让人们了解马可·波罗和丝绸之路，但我也想向我这个年龄的女性传递一个信息：追求梦想永远不会太晚。”A. Dressing穿衣服；B. Enjoying喜欢，享受；C. Seeking寻求；D. Describing描述。根据“herself as a modern-day Marco Polo”可知，Cammarota称自己是当代的马可·波罗，describe sb as…“把某人描述为……”，故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. comment评论；B. message信息；C. conclusion结论；D. benefit好处。根据“it’s never too ____15____ to pursue your dreams”可知，想向高龄的女性传达“追去梦想永远不会太晚”这样的信息，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. painful痛苦的；B. late晚的，迟的；C. bitter苦的；D. convenient方便的。根据第一段中“Inspired by this, 74-year-old Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota…”可知，74岁的Vienna Cammarota沿着马可·波罗的足迹，从威尼斯出发，经过多个国家，最终徒步到达中国，故此处指追求梦想永远不会太晚，故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Football is a game of the people. ____56____ you need is a ball and the desire to play. China’s experience with football started with the ancient game named cuju. It involves kicking a ball through a net ____57____ using the hands. It was used at first as exercise for military work, but later became popular game for all, and spread from China to other parts of the world. FIFA recognizes cuju as the ____58____ (early) form of football. Some experts have suggested that football be played ____59____ (wide) in schools. In many schools, it has already become part of the curriculum. In ____60____ (add), Chinese companies are also buying shares in football clubs in Europe. Through owning clubs in Europe, China can access their knowledge and understanding of the game, and also bring some ____61____ (coach) and players to China. ____62____ (become) a great football nation, everyone in China needs to get ____63____ (involve). Football is a game that requires both teamwork ____64____ individual ability, both of which need to be encouraged among young people. As a saying goes, one has to walk before he can kick a ball. Before aiming for the World Cup, China should focus on _____65_____(win) football young Leagues and leading in Asian football events and games. How long China would take to win a World Cup depends on how much the people of China want it. Are you ready for it? 【答案】56. What 57. without 58. earliest 59. widely 60. addition 61. coaches 62. To become 63. involved 64. and 65. winning 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国在足球发展方面做出的努力。 【56题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：你需要的就是一个球和对比赛的渴望。分析句子结构可知，____1____ you need是主语从句，从句缺宾语，指“需要的东西”，故用what引导从句。故填What。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：它包括不使用手将球踢过网。分析句意可知，在蹴鞠运动中，不能用手，故用介词without表示。故填without。 【58题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：国际足联承认蹴鞠是足球的最早的形式。根据“form of football”可知，空处需填形容词作定语，结合句意可知，蹴鞠是足球的最早的形式，故用形容词最高级表示。故填earliest。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：一些专家建议在学校里广泛踢足球。根据“be played”可知，空处需填副词作状语修饰动词。故填widely。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，中国企业也在购买欧洲足球俱乐部的股票。短语in addition表示“另外，此外”，符合句意。故填addition。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：通过在欧洲拥有俱乐部，中国可以获得他们对足球运动的知识和理解，也可以将一些教练和球员带到中国。根据“bring some”可知，空处需填名词复数作宾语。故填coaches。 【62题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：要成为一个伟大的足球国家，每个中国人都需要参与进来。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“needs”，故空处需填非谓语动词，结合句意可知，每个中国人都积极参与足球事业，是为了使中国成为一个伟大的足球国家，故用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To become。 【63题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：要成为一个伟大的足球国家，每个中国人都需要参与进来。get +过去分词是被动语态的一种特殊形式，比起be done更强调动作，此处表示“被包含进来”。故填involved。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：足球是一项既需要团队合作又需要个人能力的运动，这两者都需要在年轻人中得到鼓励。both...and表示“既……又”，符合句意。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查动名词。句意：在瞄准世界杯之前，中国应该专注于赢得足球青年联赛，并在亚洲足球赛事和比赛中领先。根据“focus on”可知，空处需填动名词作宾语。故填winning。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举办“Making a Difference”主题公益活动周，请你给校英文报写一篇倡议书，号召同学们积极参与。内容包括： 1.活动目的 2.活动内容：社区志愿服务、环保宣传、关爱老人等 3.呼吁大家行动起来 要求： 1.词数:80-100词 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文一： Dear schoolmates, Our school will hold a “Making a Difference” Public Welfare Week to encourage us to care about social issues and practice public spirit. We can participate in various activities, such as community volunteer services, environmental protection promotion, and caring for the elderly. We can spare our time to help those in need and pass on warmth around us. These small actions can bring great changes to the world. Let’s take action now and use our hands and hearts to make the world a better place! Li Hua 范文二： Dear fellow students, Our school will hold the “Making a Difference” voluntary activity week which aims to develop our sense of responsibility and spread kindness around us. To begin with, we can take part in community voluntary work. Besides, we will give speeches to publicize environmental protection. Last but not least, we are going to visit the elderly in nursing homes. We can chat with them, help do housework and listen to their stories. Small efforts can make a big difference. Let’s take action and devote ourselves to the public welfare! Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面要求考生以李华的名义给校英文报写一篇倡议书，号召同学们积极参与学校举办的“Making a Difference”主题公益活动周，介绍该活动的活动目的及活动内容并呼吁大家行动起来。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 举办：hold → launch 旨在：aim to → be designed to 责任：responsibility → obligation 传播：spread → disseminate 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Last but not least, we are going to visit the elderly in nursing homes. We can chat with them, help do housework and listen to their stories. 拓展句：Last but not least, we are going to visit the elderly in nursing homes, where we can chat with them, help do housework and listen to their stories. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school will hold the “Making a Difference” voluntary activity week which aims to develop our sense of responsibility and spread kindness around us. (运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Besides, we will give speeches to publicize environmental protection. (运用了动词不定式to publicize作目的状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family attended his cousin’s wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn’t get up on time as usual. At school, Asad could not pay attention to anything and wanted the bell to ring so that he could buy something to eat. After a few hours, when the bell rang, Asad quickly opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet. He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, as he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punish Fahad. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punish Fahad. At least he could afford the lunch now. However, another voice popped up, urging him to give it back to Fahad, which made him feel torn. “I should never keep the wallet at the cost of my honesty, and Fahad would be extremely embarrassed without any money in the presence of so many classmates?” Asad convinced himself. Once he made up his mind, he caught him up. “Fahad, it’s your wallet and I found it on the bench.” Taking over the wallet, Fahad stared into Asad’s eyes with a puzzled look written on his face. Then Fahad said,“Why are you giving it back?” He even looked into his wallet, obviously doubtful about Asad’s act. Calmly and patiently, Asad explained, “I had originally wanted to keep it secret as a punishment for your arrogance, but being honest matters more.” Hearing that, Fahad felt his face burning with shame. He bent, thanking Asad for saving him from the embarrassing situation and apologizing to the classmates around for calling them losers. “And the lunch is on me. You all are my friends?” Fahad announced. 【解析】 【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了Asad在新学校因没带钱无法吃午饭，向傲慢的富家子弟Fahad借钱却被嘲笑。后来Asad意外捡到了Fahad的钱包，经过内心挣扎，他最终选择归还钱包，这一举动让Fahad感到羞愧并道歉。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“起初，Asad想保密并以此惩罚Fahad。”可知，第一段可描写Asad捡到钱包后的心理斗争。一方面Fahad刚刚嘲笑了他，他有报复的念头；另一方面他谨记父母教导要诚实。最终他战胜了私心，决定归还钱包。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后Fahad说：‘你为什么要还回来?’”可知，第二段可描写Fahad看到钱包后的反应。他对Asad的行为感到震惊和羞愧，意识到自己的错误，进而向Asad道歉并提出请他吃午饭，两人最终和解。 2. 续写线索：捡到钱包——内心挣扎(报复vs诚实)——决定归还——Fahad震惊——Fahad道歉——请吃午饭 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①归还：give back/ return ②说服：convince/persuade ③感谢：thank/appreciate 情绪类 ①尴尬：embarrassed/awkward ②迷惑的：puzzled/confused 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, another voice popped up, urging him to give it back to Fahad, which made him feel torn.(运用了现在分词urging作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Taking over the wallet, Fahad stared into Asad’s eyes with a puzzled look written on his face.(运用了现在分词Taking作状语和with的复合结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $