辽宁锦州市第八初级中学2025-2026学年下学期九年级中考适应性测试英语试卷

九年中考适应性测试 英语试卷 (英语考试时间共90分钟试卷满分90分) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A China's efforts to help the disabled In China,there are about 85 million people with disabilities. Barrier-free(无障a碍)environment in public areas as of the end of2026: 厘店 906+ Service Facility Entrance/Exit 兰感 75% Service Counter 尔不 85% Toilet Students with disabilities in Percentage of children with disabilities regular(普通的)schools getting compulsory education(义务救育) 452,000 435.800 2021 2025 191,000 屋 95% 97% 2013 2020 2025 1.According to the text,barrier-free environment may be available(in the following areas except 2 A.Exit of shops. B.Service Counter of libraries. C.Toilet in shopping center. D.Entrance at school. 2.What is the increased number of students with disabilities in regular schools from 2013 to 2025? A.191,000.B.261,000. C.435,800. D.1078,800 3.What's the tendency(of students with disabilities in school A.The number of disabled students is dropping. B.The number of disabled students has doubled. C.The disabled students have more difficulty getting compulsory education D.The disabled students have less difficulty getting compulsory education. 4.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A tour guide.B.A science website. C.A newspaper. D.A textbook 英语试券第1页（共页） B Along China's coast,thousands of small fishing villages,which have existed by the sea for centuries,used to depend on traditional ways of life.In the past,their wooden boats went out at sunrise and returned with full nets (at sunset.However,as modern times brought bigger ships,the number of fish in the ocean dropped greatly.Now,these old villages are looking for new ways that can not only protect the ocean but also keep their traditions alive. Take one small fishing village on the eastern coast as an example.Ten years ago,the water near the village was so polluted that it was difficult for villagers to catch any fish. Therefore,the villagers decided to make a change.They stopped throwing old fishing nets into the sea and picked up plastic waste from the beach every Friday.Slowly,the water became clearer.Fish began to come back. Today,this village is famous for its clean sea,which draws many tourists who come to see the blue water and taste fresh seafood.The village does not use large,harmful fishing methods.Instead,fishermen go out in small boats and follow strict rules.They do not catch baby fish.They do not fish during breeding (seasons.This way,the sea can rest and recover. Some villages have also started“sea farming”together..They grow kelp(海带)and shellfish (on ropes in the water.These plants and animals can clean the water naturally. Also,they bring good income ()Villagers say they are not just fishermen nowthey are ocean farmers and ocean keepers. Young people who once left for big cities are coming back.They open small hotels and restaurants by the sea.They use less plastic and teach visitors to protect the ocean.Grandfathers who spent their whole lives on boats now take children out to watch birds and leam about the sea.Protecting the sea does not mean stopping all fishing or losing old ways.It means using smarter methods,caring more,and passing down the love for the ocean to the next generation 下代). 5.How does the writer introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples C.By listing numbers. D.By making a comparison. 6.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.Villagers grow crops and raise animals in the sea. B.Villagers both use the ocean and take care of it. C.Villagers have given up fishing completely. D.Villagers want to control the ocean like farmers control the land. 7.What can we infer about the elderly in the village? A.They no longer care about the sea. B.They have moved to big cities to live C.They are helping the young develop the love for the ocean. D.They now spend more time on boats than before. 8.What's the theme of the text? A.The Fishing Villages. B.The Ocean Protection. C.The New Fishing Ways D.The Village Traditions. 益语娄笔)而出而) C AlMeets Qin Dynasty: A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, Live's Smart Historical Guide te 2p0d-OUBe once only a thought,is now within reach.In Central China's Hunan Province,Al is making this kind of "meeting"possible-it's making old things,places and even people from Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC)come alive This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists(考古学家). The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up.Also,they put them in order.The company's manager,Zhang Gangyi,showed how useful the technology is.He made a picture of Hua,an officer from the Qin Dynasty.Hua's story and many facts of life in Qin times were written on about 38,000 bamboo slips ()People found these slips in 2002.They are very useful-they filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. Now,the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park.The park opened again in October after being fixed.It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang's team.They tured the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos.Visitors can scan QR codes (at the park to watch these videos.Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago. All pictures,clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds.For example,Hua's clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb in Shaanxi.The team had to read many reports to get small facts right.This was a big challenge for them. Zhang loves Chinese history very much.He said technology helps people leamn about the past better."History is not just in museum boxes-people can feel it and talk with it,"he said. He thinks"culture +technology"will make traditional culture casier for everyone to enjoy.For example,.visitors could wear VR(虚拟现实)glasses to see Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important.We can't use foreign technologies for our cultural projects. 9.What makes the "face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang"possible? A.The old papers and things dug up.B.AI technology used in the project. C.The hard work of archaeologists alone.D.Bamboo slips found in Hunan Province. 10.How can visitors experience Qin life at the park? A.By scanning QR codes to watch videos. B.By talking with archaeologists in person. C.By reading ancient bamboo slips directly. D.By wearing beautiful Qin Dynasty clothes. 11.What can we learn from the passage? A.The bamboo slips found in 2002 told us everything about Qin life. B.The facts showed in the videos come from real historical discoveries. C.The AI-made Hua has become a popular guide in many ancient parks D.Zhang Gangyi thinks foreign technology is helpful for cultural projects. 12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.AI and Smart Park:Experiencing Oin Dymasty Life B.AI and VR Glasses:Seeing Oin Dynasty Buildings C.AI and Oin History:Making the Past Come Alive D.AI and Bamboo Slips:Telling Oin Dynasty History 英语试卷第3页（供8页） D Imagine a clock that never makes a mistake,even after billions of years.This is not a dream,but a real invention called the strontium optical (clock.It is one of the most precise(clocks in the world.Scientists are very excited about it because it can measure time more accurately than any ordinary clock. Normal clocks are fine for daily life,but they are not perfect.Even the best ones can get off by a second after a long time.For scientists,even a tiny mistake matters a lot.That is why they work hard to make clocks that are more exact and reliable. This special clock works in a very different way.Unlike regular clocks that have moving parts,it uses light from strontium atoms (to keep track of time.A These atoms move in a very regular way,like tiny dancers,swinging back and forth constantly.Their movement is stable(稳定的)，making the clock very correct..If this clock had started running at the beginning of the universe,it would still be nearly perfect today. Because it is so exact,this clock can help scientists do many important things.It can improve GPS,making navigation (and maps more'correct.It can also help scientists study how time changes in different places,which is related to Einstein's theory about time and space. In March 2026,Professor Pan Jianwei and his team at the University of Science and Technology of China improved their strontium clock so it only makes 1 second of error in 300 billion years.This achievement put China among the top countries in the world for this technology.It was even used to help control interational time.In the future,these clocks may be sent into space.By comparing time in different places,they could show new secrets about space.A small clock like this could help humans answer big questions about how the world works. Time is something we use every day without thinking,but this amazing clock shows it can be measured in an amazing,almost magical way.It reminds us that even something ordinary like a clock can help us explore space. 13.What makes the strontium optical clock different from ordinary clocks? A.It uses moving parts to measure time. B.It can get off by a second over time. C.It uses light from strontium atoms. D.It is mainly used for our daily life. 14.Which sentence can probably be put in the A A.This makes it different from ordinary clocks. B.Scientists prefer regular clocks for daily life. C.Strontium atoms are found deep inside the earth D..The light helps the clock keep time accurately. 15.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.A simple clock can help explore the universe. B.Ordinary clocks will soon be replaced by it. C.Time is too simple to need our further study. D.Scientists have lost interest in studying time. 16.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A.Introduction->Working way-New progress and future-Uses-Conclusion B.Introduction->Working way and Uses->New progress and future->Conclusion C.Introduction->Uses>Working way-New progress and future->Conclusion D.Introduction-New progress and future->Working way and Uses->Conclusion 益语试券筐4而（廿而） 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 The Chinese historical TV series The Age of Awakening has made more people interested in modern Chinese history.The TV drama is based on real historical events. The story takes place in Beijing and other cities.It shows the lives of young intellectuals who sought truth and freedom in the early 20th century.There are famous places like the Red Building of Peking University and old alleyways where discussions took place. The story follows a group of passionate young people.In spring,the trees blossom and the city looks hopeful.In winter,snow covers the old buildings,creating a quiet and serious atmosphere.Besides,the traditional clothes and old streets create a beautiful picture of history and life.It is where different ideas came together.That is why the culture of that period was so rich and influential.Viewers can visit historical sites,read original writings,and learn about the spirit of those young pioneers. A.The TV drama doesn't focus only on big events. B.It tells the story of a generation that changed China. C.One of the most important places in the TV drama is Peking University. D.This area has different feelings in different seasons. E.The city is also famous for its revolutionary spirit. 二、完形填空（供10小题，每小题1分；满分0分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最街选项。 My grandfather loved to tell stories.One of his favorites was about a boy named Sam who found a caterpillar )Sam put it in a jar and it every day with fresh leaves.He watched it eat,grow,and finally,form a cocoon () One moming,Sam saw a small in the cocoon.The butterfly was trying to get out.For a long time,it hard to push its body through that tiny hole.Then,it seemed to stop.It looked stuck(卡住)， Sam felt4 for the butterfly.He wanted to help.He took a pair of scissors and carefully cut the cocoon to make the hole larger.The butterfly came out But its body was swollen(肿胀的)and its wings(翅膀were small and twisted(扭曲的). Sam waited,but nothing changed.The butterfly flew.It spent the rest of its short life crawling (e)around with its swollen body and weak wings. Sam didn't what had happened.When he told his grandfather,the old man explained,"The struggle (is necessary.The struggle to push through that tiny hole pushes the liquid (from the butterfly's body into its wings.It's the struggle that allows it to fly.By cutting the cocoon,you took away its You made it unable to fly." 益语试卷笙5而（共而） This story always stays with me.It reminds us that challenges (are not here to break us.They are here to make usSometimes,the greatest gift we can give someone is not to"save"them,but to let them find their own through the hole.It is the struggle that makes us who we are. 21.A.played B.fed C.washed D.caught 22.A.hole B.mark C.picture D.light 23.A.considered B.prepared C.tried D.avoided 24.A.happy B.proud C.angry D.sorry 25.A.kindly B.clearly C.easily D.carefully 26.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often 27.A.understand B.forget C.treat D.accept 28.A.food B.friend C.home D.challenge 29.A.weaker B.sadder C.stronger D.quieter 30.A.way B.time C.help D.experience 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 24 Chinese solar terms play an important part in people's life.As the tenth one,Xiazhi is one of(early)established solar terms and it will fall on June 21st this year. It is the day with the longest daytime and shortest night in the Northern Hemisphere,and also the day when the sun(reach) its highest point in the sky.After Xiazhi,the days start to get shorter and the nights become longer. In China,the traditional view is that the 15 days after Xiazhi (divide)into three periods.The(one)period lasts three days,the second five days and the last seven days.During these periods,most parts of China have high temperatures,and enough sunshine has great influence plants. In South China's Guangdong Province,there is a saying,"Eat lychee on Xiazhi, no harm will come all year long."At this time,lychees hit the market.Many people like 37(they)sweet taste,and even many Chinese writers couldn't help(write) about them in their works. Xiazhi is the most vigorous(精力旺盛的）time of the year.People tend to feel nervous and they(easy)get angry.(stay)calm,people are advised to change 茁运娄钟而世而) daily routines,take a noon nap and try not to do outdoor activities.All in all,Xiazhi is not only a special solar term but also an important part of Chinese culture. 四、阅速与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10 分)阅读短文，根据内容回答问题： Teen mental health has become one of the hottest social topics in 2026.Today,teenagers are facing more stress than before.Heavy study pressure from endless exams and homework makes more and more teenagers feel worried,stressed and lonely.Some even lose interest in their favorite things and stay in bad moods for a long time.Luckily,teachers,parents and the whole society are working together to help teenagers keep a healthy mind and live a happy life. Nowadays,nearly every middle school has professional mental health teachers.They are patient and well-trained to listen to students'problems.Students can safely talk about their worries,exam stress,friendship or family problems with these teachers in a safe and private environment and get useful,warm advice in private.This safe way lets them speak out their feelings freely,so they don't have to face difficulties alone.These teachers may advise them to join in some meaningful activities to relax,such as stress-relief games and small psychological lectures(心理讲座.Through these activities,students can learn to know their feelings better. What can teenagers themselves do?First,it's important to keep a healthy daily routine-sleep at least 8 hours each night and exercise for 30 minutes every day.Good rest and daily exercise build strong bodies and clear minds,which help us fight against bad feelings. Second,talk to parents or close friends when feeling upset.Don't keep bad feelings to yourself. Sharing true feelings can take away much pressure and make your heart much lighter. A new survey in 2026 shows that about 78%of teens feel more positive after trying these ways.Asking for help is not a shame,but a brave and wise choice for every teenager.Mental health is as important as physical health.With care from families,schools and society,as well as our own good habits,teens can stay away from negative moods and grow up happily and healthily. 41.Who works together to help teenagers keep healthy and live happily? 茶流透 42.How do mental health teachers help students besides listening to and talking with them? 盔瓷金形 43.What is a brave and wise choice for every teenager? 44.What other ways can you think of to help solve mental health problems?(Write 30 words or more). 站五拦笛而壮Q而)】 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假定你是李辉，你想和国外交换生Eic一起，在下周五的班级文化分享会(class cultural sharing meeting)上准备一个中外美食文化小展示。请给他写一封邮件 内容包括： 1.告知活动时间和你的想法； 2.说明你希望他参与的部分； 3.询问他的意见。 注意： 1.词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Eric, Hope you're having a great time in our class!I'm writing to share an exciting idea with you 家2 Yours sincerely, LiHui 英语试卷 第8页（共8页） 九年中考适应性测试 英语试卷 答案与评分标准 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 1-4 ABDC 5-8 DBCB 9-12 BABC 13-16 CDAB 17-20 BADC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 21-25 BACDC 26-30 BADCA 第二部分： 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31.the earliest 32.reaches 33.are divided 34.first 35.on 36.and 37.their 38.writing 39.easily 40.To stay 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41.Teachers,parents and the whole society. 42.They (may)advise students to join in some meaningful activities to relax. /By advising students to join in some meaningful activities to relax. /By giving students advice to join in some meaningful activities to relax. 43.Asking for help. 44.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can develop relaxing hobbies like reading and listening to soft music.We can also take a walk in nature to enjoy fresh air and calm down our upset feelings. (其他合理建议均可给分) 评分说明：本题具有一定的开放度，要求围绕主题、逻辑清晰，合理表达。如有能够满足试题语境 的其它答案，评卷教师应该予以给分。单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号或语法等错误两处以内不 扣分。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.范文： Dear Eric, Hope you're having a great time in our class!I'm writing to share an exciting idea with you. Our class cultural sharing meeting will be held next Friday.I think it would be wonderful to do a small presentation about Chinese and Western food culture.It could help our classmates learn more about both cultures in a fun way. 九年级英语试卷答案第2页（供2页） I can introduce some famous Chinese dishes like hot pot and zongzi.Could you please prepare a short introduction to a typical food from your home country?You can talk about its history,how it is made,or even bring some snacks to share.We can also make a simple poster together. What do you think of this idea?Do you have any other suggestions?I'm really looking forward to working with you on this project. Yours sincerely, Li Hui 评分标准： 档次（分数） 评分标准 第一档(1820分) 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，语句流畅，表达连贯， 条理清晰。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正 确，书写规范。 第二档(1417分) 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，表达较连贯，结 构较清晰完整，语句完整，意思清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本 正确，书写较为规范。 第三档(1013分) 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，表达欠连贯，结构欠完 整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本 正确，书写基本规范。 第四档(69分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数 语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不 够正确，书写欠规范。 第五档(05分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句 不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 评分说明： 1.语言错误包括：单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号、语法等。 2.在每个档次中，单词拼写、标点符号、语法等错误，每累计两处（含2处）扣1分， 累计扣分不超过5分。 3. “表达连贯”侧重逻辑流畅、无断裂（段落内部），“条理清晰”侧重结构分明、主次明确 (段段之间)。的情扣1-5分。 作文满分要满足以下5个条件： 内容上要点全，详路得当；词汇与语法上无任何错误；结构上有逻辑，有衔接词有层次；文采 上有高级句型包括复合句和长句等；卷面上整洁几乎无勾抹，字迹工整。 九年级英语试卷答案第2页（供2页）