精品解析：海南省海南中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高一月考英语试题

海南中学2025—2026学年第二学期高一英语月考测试 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the train arrive? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. A couple. C. Friends. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A horrible movie. B. Some sports news. C. A traffic accident. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. At a cafe. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man get from the woman? A. Some candy. B. Some fruit. C. Some water. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Lydia talk to Peter? A. To ask for help. B. To paint her office. C. To finish her project. 7. When is Lydia’s project due? A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are there in Steven’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. Who is an industrial designer? A. Steven’s father. B. Steven’s mother. C. Steven’s brother. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What season does Kate suggest traveling to Beijing? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the man worry about? A. The weather. B. The language. C. The time. 12. How long is the man advised to stay to appreciate Beijing? A. 3 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which subject does the woman plan to take this semester? A. Physics. B. French. C. Biology. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She can focus on study this semester. B. She finds the courses are boring. C. She has to work part-time. 15. Where will the man work? A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant. 16. What attracts the man most about his job? A. The working hours. B. The environment. C. The salary. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A hostess. B. A photographer. C. A news reporter. 18. What are Margaret’s photos about? A. Natural scenery. B. Modern life. C. Industry and architecture. 19. What is Margaret like according to the speaker? A. Energetic and fearless. B. Influential and stubborn. C. Skilled and proud. 20. What do we know about Margaret? A. She was particular about clothes. B. She traveled a lot due to her work. C. She was a leading writer in the 20th century. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Volunteers Wanted for School Music Festival Our annual School Music Festival will be held this Saturday, May 23rd, from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm in the school auditorium. We need student volunteers for the following positions: Stage Crew (6 students) - Report: Saturday 10:00 am at the auditorium stage. - Duties: Move instruments into place and test microphones before each performance. - You will work until 12:00 pm. Ticket Checkers (8 students) - Report: Saturday 1:00 pm at the main gate of the auditorium. - Duties: Check tickets carefully and guide audience members to their seats. - You will work from 1:30 pm to 3:30 pm. Order Keepers (5 students) - Report: Saturday 3:00 pm at the backstage entrance. - Duties: Stand in the aisles to keep order and help solve any sudden problems during the performances. - You will work from 3:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Equipment Counters (5 students) - Report: Saturday 5:30 pm at the backstage. - Duties: Count all the equipment and write down any damaged items after the festival ends. - You will work from 5:30 pm to 7:00 pm. Important: All volunteers must attend a training session at 9:00 am on Friday in Room 205 of the auditorium building. Anyone who arrives late will not be allowed to volunteer. If you are interested, please sign up at the Student Union office before this Thursday. For more information, visit Room 201 during lunchtime (12:00 — 1:00 pm) on Tuesdays or Thursdays. 21. What is one of the duties of the Order Keepers? A. Moving instruments onto the stage. B. Checking tickets at the main gate. C. Keeping order in the seating area. D. Counting equipment after the festival. 22. What must volunteers do before the festival starts? A. Sign up at the Student Union office. B. Attend a training session at 9:00 am on Friday. C. Go to Room 201 during lunchtime. D. Arrive at the auditorium at 10:00 am. 23. Which volunteers need to arrive at the auditorium earliest on the festival day? A. Stage Crew. B. Ticket Checkers. C. Order Keepers. D. Equipment Counters. B At 5:00 am on June 7, 2022, in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, 65-year-old Zhang Guimei was already on her feet. Accompanied by a colleague, she walked slowly up the stairs, carrying a flashlight. One by one, she lit up the lights on all five floors of the teaching building. Then she picked up her loudspeaker and called out: “Wake up! It’s time to go!” That day, Zhang was sending her students to take the national college entrance exam (Gaokao). She had been doing this for 12 years — every year, without fail. Although she suffers from a serious joint disease, she always holds back the pain and goes with her students to the exam center. On the bus, they sang together to cheer up. At the exam center, she stood at the gate, watching them walk in. She wouldn’t leave until the last student finished. Zhang came to Huaping from Dali in 1996 after her husband passed away. At her school, she noticed many girls suddenly stopped coming — some were sent to work, others married off as teenagers. Troubled by this, she decided to act. In 2008, with government support, she founded China’s first free all-girls high school, hoping to give every girl in the mountains a chance to study. Over the past 14 years, she has sent over 2,000 poor students to universities. Though suffering from more than 20 diseases and covering her hands with pain-relief patches every day, she still wakes up at 5:00 am, lives with students in their dormitory, and walks thousands of kilometers to visit their families during holidays. “I want the students to have a light in the distance, a road under their feet, and hope before their eyes,” Zhang once said. And that light is Zhang Guimei herself. 24. How does Zhang Guimei deal with her joint disease when sending students to the exam? A. She takes strong medicine to kill the pain. B. She controls herself and does not show the pain. C. She asks her colleague to help her walk. D. She stays at home and rests until the pain goes away. 25. Why did Zhang Guimei start the first free all-girls high school in 2008? A. Because the government ordered her to do so. B. Because she wanted to become famous. C. Because she saw many girls drop out of school. D. Because she had extra money to spend. 26. What can be learned about Zhang Guimei from the text? A. She only works during the exam season. B. She suffers from a joint disease but continues to work. C. She has no medical issues at all. D. She has given up teaching due to her illness. 27. What quality does Zhang Guimei mainly show through her actions in the text? A. Honesty and courage. B. Selflessness and determination. C. Creativity and humor. D. Generosity and modesty. C In early 2026, a strange trend was sweeping TikTok and Instagram. A growing number of young people in the West were posting videos about their new daily routines — drinking a cup of warm water in the morning, wearing soft slippers at home, even boiling sliced apples to make a sweet drink. Their captions were strikingly similar: “I’m in my Chinese Era.” The trend can be traced back to December 6, 2025. Sherry Zhu, a 22-year-old Chinese American, posted a 20-second video with a playful announcement: “From tomorrow, you are turning Chinese. Don’t resist. It’s your destiny.” She then listed a series of simple rules — drinking hot water, wearing slippers indoors, and avoiding cold drinks in winter. The video quickly went viral. Young users began treating Sherry’s video as a challenge. They created their own “Chinese lifestyle checklists” and shared them online: warm water as soon as you wake up, slippers in every room, goji berry tea in a thermos (保温瓶), foot soaking before bed, and even learning Baduanjin — a type of traditional Chinese exercise. The hashtag (话题标签) #BecomingChinese has now been viewed hundreds of millions of times. Why have so many young people embraced these Chinese habits? For some, it is simply about wellness. They report better digestion (消化), less bloating (腹胀), and higher energy levels after switching from cold drinks to warm water. For others, the appeal is deeper. Many Western Gen Zers, born between the late 1990s and early 2010s, are anxious about their own societies: rising living costs, stagnant (停滞的) wages, and a sense that the future is uncertain. Chinese daily life, as shown in these videos, appears stable, affordable, and balanced. The trend is not just online. In the first three months of 2026, China’s exports of thermos flasks reached 5 billion yuan (about $732 million), up significantly from the same period last year. Tea exports also rose, as more Western consumers began brewing healthy Chinese teas at home. Many are even planning their first trip to China. As Sherry Zhu put it in an interview with People’s Daily in May 2026: “It’s not that I became famous. It’s that Chinese culture has become popular.” 28. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. Became popular very quickly. B. Caused a serious disease. C. Disappeared without a trace. D. Was criticized by many people. 29. According to paragraphs 2, what are two reasons why young Westerners are adopting Chinese habits? A. Better health and economic anxiety. B. Government pressure and family tradition. C. Travel plans and language learning. D. Fashion trends and peer competition. 30. Why does the author mention the increase in thermos flask exports in paragraph 3? A. To prove that Chinese products are of high quality. B. To show that the online trend has real economic effects. C. To suggest that Westerners should buy more Chinese goods. D. To compare China’s export volume with other countries’. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the future of Chinese culture? A. It will become less popular among Westerners. B. It will continue to influence global lifestyles. C. It will focus mainly on tea and thermos exports. D. It will lose its traditional elements over time. D Historically, festivals were closely connected to religious, agricultural, or cultural practices.Whether it was the lighting of lamps during Diwali in India, the grand parades of Carnival in Brazil, or the quiet reflection of Thanksgiving in the United States, festivals were characterized by face-to-face gatherings, shared meals, and participation (参与). Festivals brought communities together, developing a sense of belonging and shared identity. They were often a time for families and friends to become closer. With the rise of the Internet and digital technologies, the way people celebrated festivals began to change. One of the most significant changes has been the switch from face-to-face gatherings to virtual ones. Social media platforms (平台) like Facebook, Zoom, and Instagram have become popular places for hosting virtual festival celebrations, allowing people to connect with loved ones across the globe at the same time. Social media has not only changed how we celebrate but also how we share our celebrations. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok have turned festivals into global events, where new ideas can spread fast and people from different cultures often connect with each other. Social media has also introduced interactive (互动的) elements to festivals. Virtual challenges, such as decorating competitions or dance battles, inspire users and make a culture where everyone can take part around the celebration. Interestingly, while digital platforms have introduced new ways of celebrating, they have also played a key role in preserving and reviving traditional practices. Online teachers, virtual workshops, and cultural apps have made it easier for younger generations to learn about and participate in traditional practices. Despite the many benefits, the digitalization of festivals has its challenges. The change to virtual celebrations can sometimes lead to a loss of the personal touch and emotional connection that face-to-face gatherings provide. What’s more, the commercialization of festivals through online platforms has raised concerns about the weakening of cultural and religious significance. As we move forward, it is necessary to balance the convenience of digital celebrations and the richness of traditional practices, ensuring that festivals continue to be meaningful, welcoming, and joyous occasions for all. 32. What does the author imply about traditional festivals? A. They lacked education value. B. They served many social functions. C. They were limited to religious purposes. D. They required modern technology support. 33. How does the author view virtual celebrations? A. They are entirely beneficial. B. They are totally unacceptable. C. They are culturally meaningless. D. They have both good and bad effects. 34. How have digital platforms helped preserve traditional practices? A. By hosting virtual dance competitions. B. By enabling young people to learn traditions easily. C. By commercializing festivals through online platforms. D. By replacing face-to-face festival gatherings. 35. Which could be a suitable title for the text? A. The End of Physical Gatherings? B. Why Festivals Go Crazy: A Digital Trend C. Traditional Festivals: A Thing of the Past? D. Festival Celebrations from Traditional to Digital 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listening to music online has never been easier. With just a few clicks, you can access millions of songs. However, many people simply press play and let the algorithm (算法) choose what comes next. ____36____. One simple way is to take control of your listening. Instead of relying on auto-generated (自动生成的) playlists, spend a few minutes selecting songs that fit your current mood. ____37____. This small act turns passive listening into an active, personal experience. Another great method is to explore music from different cultures. Streaming platforms offer categories like “World Music” or “Global Hits”. You might discover traditional Irish folk songs, African drumming, or even Chinese guzheng music. ____38____. These unfamiliar sounds challenge your ears and open up new worlds. ____39____. Many people skip from song to song without experiencing an album as a whole. Artists carefully arrange tracks to create a journey. Listening from start to finish helps you appreciate the connections between songs and hear the music as the artist intended. ____40____. You can start with just one tip and gradually add others. The goal is to move from being a passive listener to an active one. A. Finally, give albums a chance instead of jumping between tracks. B. Auto-generated playlists are usually more reliable than your own choices. C. But with a few small changes, you can make your online music experience much more enjoyable. D. Taking a few minutes to choose your own songs makes a big difference. E. The best way to enjoy music is to listen passively without any effort. F. This not only brings you joy but also deepens your understanding of other cultures. G. The key is to become an active listener, not a passive consumer. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Where are we going, Dad?” Helen asked when putting her dress on. The dress was ___41___, but she could manage. She didn’t often spend time with her father these days. He was always ___42___ to make enough money to support their family. “We’ll be getting the rent.” Helen’s father started the engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy ___43___, when their family’s store had still been successful, her father had ___44___ two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn’t ___45___ where their family would be without that rent. “But, Dad, if you sold the ___46___, we’d get more money. ” Helen suggested. Her father smiled with a sigh. “Helen, we’d have much money after that, but what if we ___47___ that money and the ___48___ was still not better? And where would our lodgers（租户）that even lack food move?” Helen ___49___. That made sense. Their family was ____50____ fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even ____51____. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father’s ____52____ was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn’t ____53____ to pay for a different apartment or for the ____54____ to help them get there. Helen came to realize that they had been given such ____55____ during the time for the rent. 41. A. tight B. fashionable C. floaty D. expensive 42. A. volunteering B. working C. investigating D. competing 43. A. expanded B. stabilized C. recovered D. contracted 44. A. rented B. donated C. purchased D. emptied 45. A. confirm B. imagine C. recommend D. explain 46. A. stores B. vehicles C. houses D. foods 47. A. gave away B. ran out of C. handed over D. made use of 48. A. production B. environment C. community D. economy 49. A. hesitated B. argued C. nodded D. interrupted 50. A. relatively B. occasionally C. hardly D. temporarily 51. A. shelter B. healthcare C. transportation D. travel 52. A. expectation B. demand C. promise D. decision 53. A. struggle B. pretend C. consult D. apply 54. A. gardeners B. movers C. operators D. engineers 55. A. opportunity B. reputation C. responsibility D. observation 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ingredients ____56____ (use) to make zongzi vary from region to region, so there are many differences in shape and taste. Most are made with plain white glutinous rice. The northern ____57____ (vary) are usually sweet, ____58____ ingredients such as sugar, red bean paste and jujubes. On the other hand, southern zongzi are more savory — especially those from Jiaxing in Zhejiang. Jiaxing zongzi are a renowned specialty in China’s Jiangnan and have a rich history. The city, ____59____ (history) known as the “granary of the nation”, ____60____ (be) a significant rice-growing area in Chinese history for years. Jiaxing’s savory zongzi are filled with soy sauce, pork, water chestnuts and salted duck egg yolk. The combination of high-quality ingredients and traditional cooking methods results in a delicious treat ____61____ is enjoyed by people of all ages. During the Dragon Boat Festival, zongzi is not only enjoyed for its culinary appeal but also cherished for its cultural significance. Families and friends gather to make and share the delicious treat, strengthening bonds and fostering ____62____ sense of community. Eating zongzi during the festival is believed ____63____ (bring) good luck and drive ____64____ evil spirits, ____65____ (make) it an essential part of the celebrations. 第三节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine ____66____ (have) the opportunity ____67____ (sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record ____68____ (they) while they perform alone on video. These videos ____69____ (upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video ____70____ you can see online — a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and an Internet c____71____. Festivals ____72____ (celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, r____73____, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charm. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, ____74____ (grateful), love, or peace is common in all festivals. Chinatowns are an important part of the d____75____ culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China ____76____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture first hand. “Life is ____77____ (珍贵的). To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they e____78____ me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, ____79____ (say) I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this ____80____ (amaze) woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. Today was my first day back in San Francisco after ____81____ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it ____82____ (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o____83____ in 1906. The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of ____84____ (纪念品), goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, ____85____ visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。when does the train arrive . from new york? Is three now you have to wait for another hour. When does the train arrive from new york? IT is three now you have to wait for another hour. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Darling. could you pick up our son from school? I want to visit a friend this afternoon. Sorry, I can't. I've got a lot of work to finish today, and i'll get back home very late. Darling, could you pick up our son from school? I want to visit a friend this . afternoon. Sorry, I can't. I've got a lot of work to finish today, and i'll get back home very late. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you hear the news last night? There was a car accident? yes. IT was horrible. Two people died in the accident. IT sounds like something out of a movie. Did you hear the news last night? There was a car . accident. Yes, IT was horrible. Two people died in the accident. IT sounds like something out of a movie. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Miss. is there still time for a cup of coffee on the flight? Yes, but you have to drink IT fast because we'll be landing in fifteen minutes. Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on the flight? Yes, but you have to drink IT fast because we'll be landing in fifteen minutes. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。this is White. Have you got something for my source of throat i'm suffering from at these days? I have some Candy for sore throat, which may work for IT, drinking more hot water and eat more fruit. It's nice of you. Thanks a lot. This is White. Have you got something for my source throat i'm suffering from at these days? I have some Candy for sore throat, which may work for IT, drinking more hot water and eat more fruit. It's nice of you. Thanks a lot. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Peter, are you going to be in your office tuesday . afternoon? No. why? I wondered if I could work there. My office is being painted. Then your like. lidia, i'll be out until friday morning. That's great. I ve got to get my project done by wednesday afternoon. Peter, are you going to be in your office tuesday . afternoon? no. why? I wondered if I could work there. My office is being painted. Then. like lidia, i'll be out until friday morning. That's great. I ve got to get my project done by wednesday afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you living with your family, Stephen? Yes, I live with my parents and two elder brothers. What do your parents do? My father is an industrial designer and my mother stays at home. Are your brother's students? One is a graduate student and the other works in a bar. Are you living with your family? Steven? Yes, I live with my parents and two elder brothers. What do your parents do? My father is an industrial designer and my mother stays at home. Are your brother's students? One is a graduate student and the other works in a bar. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you ever been to beijing before? Kate. of course, a couple of times. great. Can you tell me something about the city? I don't know anything about IT. My wife and I are planning a . trip to beijing. Well, then you really ought to go in autumn. The weather is perfect at that time of the year. IT is cold in winter and hot in summer. but we can speak chinese. You don't have to worry about that. A lot of people can speak english in beijing. Are three days enough to see most of the city? Three days. I don't think a week is enough to really appreciate the city. You should stay for two weeks. Have you ever been to beijing before? Kate, of course. a couple of times. great. Can you tell me something about the city? I don't know anything about IT. My wife and I are planning a trip to beijing. Well, then you really ought to go in autumn. The weather is perfect at that time of the year. IT is cold in winter and hot in summer. but we can't speak chinese. You don't have to worry about that. A lot of people can speak english in beijing. Are three days enough to see most of the . city three days? I don't think a week is enough to really appreciate the city. You should stay for two weeks. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What subjects are you taking this semester? I'm taking advanced math, chemistry and physics. That's quite a load. Yes, I know it's going to be a lot of work, but IT should be an interesting semester. I'm not going to have to work this term because I manage to save quite a bit of money from my summer job at the store, so I should have enough time for studying. That's good. I'm going to have to work twenty hours a week at the library. It's lucky to get a job in such a good environment. Do you like your job? Actually, it's boring, but the pay is in bad. And I can arrange my hours to suit my class schedule. What are you taking the . semester? French biology and history. Okay, let's go to the class. What subjects are you taking this semester? I'm taking advanced math, chemistry. physics that's quite allowed. Yes, I know it's going to be a lot of work, but IT should be an interesting semester. I'm not going to have to work this term because I manage to save quite a bit of money from my summer job at the store, so I should have enough time for studying. That's good. I'm going to have to work twenty hours a week at the library. It's lucky to get a job in such a good environment. Do you like your job? Actually, it's boring, but the pay is in bad. And I can arrange my hours to suit my . class schedule. What are you taking . the semester? French biology and history? Okay, let's go to the class. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm barber client with people in amErica and V, O, A special english. Today we'll tell you about a photographer, Margarett berg. White SHE was one of the leading news reporters of the twenty eighth century, but he did not write the news. SHE told her stories with a camera. SHE was an excEllent industrial and architectural photographer. SHE was also a fearless woman of great energy and skill. Her work took her from america's midwest to the soviet union, from europe during world war two to india, south africa and korea. Through her work, SHE helped create a modern art of photos. SHE worked in a world of influential men and earned the praise and support. SHE wore trousers and covered her hair, yet in more important ways. SHE was a woman of, and for her times, SHE became involved in the world around her and recorded IT in pictures for the future. I'm barber client with people in amErica and V, O, A special english. Today we'll tell you about a photographer, Margaret burke White. SHE was one of the leading news reporters of the twenty eighth century, but he did not write the news. SHE told her stories with a camera. SHE was an excEllent industrial and architectural photographer. SHE was also a fearless woman of great energy and skill. Her work took her from america's midwest to the soviet union, from europe during world war two to india, south africa and korea. Through her work, SHE helped create a modern art of photos. SHE worked in a world of influential men and earned the praise and support. SHE wore trousers and covered her hair, yet in more important ways. SHE was a woman of, and for her times, SHE became involved in the world around her and recorded IT in pictures for the future. 海南中学2025—2026学年第二学期高一英语月考测试 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the train arrive? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the train arrive from New York? M: It is 3:00 now. You have to wait for another hour. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. A couple. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Darling, could you pick up our son from school? I want to visit a friend this afternoon. M: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got a lot of work to finish today, and I’ll get back home very late. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A horrible movie. B. Some sports news. C. A traffic accident. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear the news last night? There was a car accident. M: Yes, it was horrible. Two people died in the accident. It sounds like something out of a movie. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. At a cafe. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on the flight? W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast, because we’ll be landing in 15 minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man get from the woman? A. Some candy. B. Some fruit. C. Some water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. White, have you got something for my sore throat? I’m suffering from it these days. W: I have some candy for sore throat, which may work for it. Drink more hot water and eat more fruit. M: It’s nice of you. Thanks a lot. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Lydia talk to Peter? A. To ask for help. B. To paint her office. C. To finish her project. 7. When is Lydia’s project due? A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, are you going to be in your office Tuesday afternoon? M: No. Why? W: I wondered if I could work there. My office is being painted then. M: You’re in luck, Lydia. I’ll be out until Friday morning. W: That’s great. I’ve got to get my project done by Wednesday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are there in Steven’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. Who is an industrial designer? A. Steven’s father. B. Steven’s mother. C. Steven’s brother. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you living with your family, Steven? M: Yes, I live with my parents and two elder brothers. W: What do your parents do? M: My father is an industrial designer and my mother stays at home. W: Are your brothers students? M: One is a graduate student, and the other works in a bar. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What season does Kate suggest traveling to Beijing? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the man worry about? A. The weather. B. The language. C. The time. 12. How long is the man advised to stay to appreciate Beijing? A. 3 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you ever been to Beijing before, Kate? W: Of course, a couple of times. M: Great. Can you tell me something about the city? I don’t know anything about it. My wife and I are planning a trip to Beijing. W: Well, then, you really ought to go in autumn. The weather is perfect at that time of the year. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. M: But we can’t speak Chinese. W: You don’t have to worry about that. A lot of people can speak English in Beijing. M: Are three days enough to see most of the city? W: Three days? I don’t think a week is enough. To really appreciate the city, you should stay for two weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which subject does the woman plan to take this semester? A. Physics. B. French. C. Biology. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She can focus on study this semester. B. She finds the courses are boring. C. She has to work part-time. 15. Where will the man work? A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant. 16. What attracts the man most about his job? A. The working hours. B. The environment. C. The salary. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What subjects are you taking this semester? W: I’m taking advanced math, chemistry, and physics. M: That’s quite a load. W: Yes, I know it’s going to be a lot of work, but it should be an interesting semester. I’m not going to have to work this term because I managed to save quite a bit of money from my summer job at the store. So I should have enough time for studying. M: That’s good. I’m going to have to work twenty hours a week at the library. W: It’s lucky to get a job in such a good environment. Do you like your job? M: Actually, it’s boring, but the pay isn’t bad. And I can arrange my hours to suit my class schedule. W: What are you taking this semester? M: French, biology and history. W: OK. Let’s go to the class. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A hostess. B. A photographer. C. A news reporter. 18. What are Margaret’s photos about? A. Natural scenery. B. Modern life. C. Industry and architecture. 19. What is Margaret like according to the speaker? A. Energetic and fearless. B. Influential and stubborn. C. Skilled and proud. 20. What do we know about Margaret? A. She was particular about clothes. B. She traveled a lot due to her work. C. She was a leading writer in the 20th century. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m Barbara Klein with People in America in VOA Special English. Today we’ll tell you about a photographer — Margaret Bourke White. She was one of the leading news reporters of the twentieth century. But she did not write the news. She told her stories with a camera. She was an excellent industrial and architectural photographer. She was also a fearless woman of great energy and skill. Her work took her from America’s Midwest to the Soviet Union. From Europe during World War Ⅱ to India, South Africa and Korea. Through her work, she helped create the modern art of photos. She worked in a world of influential men, and earned their praise and support. She wore trousers and colored her hair. Yet, in more important ways, she was a woman of and for her times. She became involved in the world around her and recorded it in pictures for the future. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Volunteers Wanted for School Music Festival Our annual School Music Festival will be held this Saturday, May 23rd, from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm in the school auditorium. We need student volunteers for the following positions: Stage Crew (6 students) - Report: Saturday 10:00 am at the auditorium stage. - Duties: Move instruments into place and test microphones before each performance. - You will work until 12:00 pm. Ticket Checkers (8 students) - Report: Saturday 1:00 pm at the main gate of the auditorium. - Duties: Check tickets carefully and guide audience members to their seats. - You will work from 1:30 pm to 3:30 pm. Order Keepers (5 students) - Report: Saturday 3:00 pm at the backstage entrance. - Duties: Stand in the aisles to keep order and help solve any sudden problems during the performances. - You will work from 3:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Equipment Counters (5 students) - Report: Saturday 5:30 pm at the backstage. - Duties: Count all the equipment and write down any damaged items after the festival ends. - You will work from 5:30 pm to 7:00 pm. Important: All volunteers must attend a training session at 9:00 am on Friday in Room 205 of the auditorium building. Anyone who arrives late will not be allowed to volunteer. If you are interested, please sign up at the Student Union office before this Thursday. For more information, visit Room 201 during lunchtime (12:00 — 1:00 pm) on Tuesdays or Thursdays. 21. What is one of the duties of the Order Keepers? A. Moving instruments onto the stage. B. Checking tickets at the main gate. C. Keeping order in the seating area. D. Counting equipment after the festival. 22. What must volunteers do before the festival starts? A. Sign up at the Student Union office. B. Attend a training session at 9:00 am on Friday. C. Go to Room 201 during lunchtime. D. Arrive at the auditorium at 10:00 am. 23. Which volunteers need to arrive at the auditorium earliest on the festival day? A. Stage Crew. B. Ticket Checkers. C. Order Keepers. D. Equipment Counters. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了学校音乐节招募志愿者的岗位职责、时间安排及报名方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Order Keepers (5 students)中“Duties: Stand in the aisles to keep order and help solve any sudden problems during the performances.(工作职责：站在过道中维持秩序，并协助解决演出期间突发问题。)”可知，秩序管理员的职责之一是维持座位区的秩序。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Important:中“All volunteers must attend a training session at 9:00 am on Friday in Room 205 of the auditorium building.( 所有志愿者须于周五上午9:00参加礼堂大楼205教室的培训课程。)”可知，志愿者在节日开始前必须参加周五上午9点的培训。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。对比各岗位活动当天的报到时间：Stage Crew：上午10:00；Ticket Checkers下午1:00；Order Keepers：下午3:00；Equipment Counters：下午5:30。由此可知，舞台工作人员（Stage Crew）到场最早。 B At 5:00 am on June 7, 2022, in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, 65-year-old Zhang Guimei was already on her feet. Accompanied by a colleague, she walked slowly up the stairs, carrying a flashlight. One by one, she lit up the lights on all five floors of the teaching building. Then she picked up her loudspeaker and called out: “Wake up! It’s time to go!” That day, Zhang was sending her students to take the national college entrance exam (Gaokao). She had been doing this for 12 years — every year, without fail. Although she suffers from a serious joint disease, she always holds back the pain and goes with her students to the exam center. On the bus, they sang together to cheer up. At the exam center, she stood at the gate, watching them walk in. She wouldn’t leave until the last student finished. Zhang came to Huaping from Dali in 1996 after her husband passed away. At her school, she noticed many girls suddenly stopped coming — some were sent to work, others married off as teenagers. Troubled by this, she decided to act. In 2008, with government support, she founded China’s first free all-girls high school, hoping to give every girl in the mountains a chance to study. Over the past 14 years, she has sent over 2,000 poor students to universities. Though suffering from more than 20 diseases and covering her hands with pain-relief patches every day, she still wakes up at 5:00 am, lives with students in their dormitory, and walks thousands of kilometers to visit their families during holidays. “I want the students to have a light in the distance, a road under their feet, and hope before their eyes,” Zhang once said. And that light is Zhang Guimei herself. 24. How does Zhang Guimei deal with her joint disease when sending students to the exam? A. She takes strong medicine to kill the pain. B. She controls herself and does not show the pain. C. She asks her colleague to help her walk. D. She stays at home and rests until the pain goes away. 25. Why did Zhang Guimei start the first free all-girls high school in 2008? A. Because the government ordered her to do so. B. Because she wanted to become famous. C. Because she saw many girls drop out of school. D. Because she had extra money to spend. 26. What can be learned about Zhang Guimei from the text? A. She only works during the exam season. B. She suffers from a joint disease but continues to work. C. She has no medical issues at all. D. She has given up teaching due to her illness. 27. What quality does Zhang Guimei mainly show through her actions in the text? A. Honesty and courage. B. Selflessness and determination. C. Creativity and humor. D. Generosity and modesty. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了身患多种疾病的张桂梅坚守山区多年，创办全国首所免费女子高中，助力两千余名贫困女孩圆梦大学，十几年如一日暖心陪伴学生赶考。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Although she suffers from a serious joint disease, she always holds back the pain and goes with her students to the exam center.( 尽管她患有严重的关节疾病，但她总是强忍疼痛，与学生们一同前往考场。)”可知，张桂梅在送学生参加考试时，尽管她患有严重的关节疾病，但她总是强忍疼痛，不表现出疼痛。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Zhang came to Huaping from Dali in 1996 after her husband passed away. At her school, she noticed many girls suddenly stopped coming — some were sent to work, others married off as teenagers. Troubled by this, she decided to act. In 2008, with government support, she founded China’s first free all-girls high school, hoping to give every girl in the mountains a chance to study.( 张桂梅于1996年从大理来到华坪，当时她的丈夫去世了。在学校里，她注意到许多女孩突然不再来了——有的被送去打工，有的在十几岁时就结婚了。看到这一幕，她感到十分难过，于是决定采取行动。2008年，在政府的支持下，她创办了中国第一所完全免费的女子高中，希望让山区每个女孩都有机会接受教育。)”可知，张桂梅在2008年创办了第一所免费的女子高中是因为她看到很多女孩辍学。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She had been doing this for 12 years — every year, without fail. Although she suffers from a serious joint disease, she always holds back the pain and goes with her students to the exam center.( 她已经这样做了12年——每年都这样，从来没有间断过。尽管她患有严重的关节疾病，但她总是强忍疼痛，与学生们一同前往考场。)”以及第三段中“Though suffering from more than 20 diseases and covering her hands with pain-relief patches every day, she still wakes up at 5:00 am, lives with students in their dormitory, and walks thousands of kilometers to visit their families during holidays.( 尽管身患二十多种疾病，每天都要用止痛贴膏药包扎双手，她依然每天凌晨五点起床，与学生们同住宿舍，并在假期里步行数千公里去探望他们的家人。)”可知，张桂梅患有关节疾病，但仍然坚持工作。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第三段中“In 2008, with government support, she founded China’s first free all-girls high school, hoping to give every girl in the mountains a chance to study. Over the past 14 years, she has sent over 2,000 poor students to universities. Though suffering from more than 20 diseases and covering her hands with pain-relief patches every day, she still wakes up at 5:00 am, lives with students in their dormitory, and walks thousands of kilometers to visit their families during holidays.( 2008年，在政府的支持下，她创办了中国第一所完全免费的女子高中，希望让山区每个女孩都有机会接受教育。过去14年来，她已帮助2000多名贫困学生进入大学。尽管身患二十多种疾病，每天都要用止痛贴膏药包扎双手，她依然每天凌晨五点起床，与学生们同住宿舍，并在假期里步行数千公里去探望他们的家人。)”可知，张桂梅拖着病体扎根山区，倾尽所有帮助贫困女孩改变命运，体现了无私奉献；十余年克服重重困难坚守办学初心，体现了坚定的决心。 C In early 2026, a strange trend was sweeping TikTok and Instagram. A growing number of young people in the West were posting videos about their new daily routines — drinking a cup of warm water in the morning, wearing soft slippers at home, even boiling sliced apples to make a sweet drink. Their captions were strikingly similar: “I’m in my Chinese Era.” The trend can be traced back to December 6, 2025. Sherry Zhu, a 22-year-old Chinese American, posted a 20-second video with a playful announcement: “From tomorrow, you are turning Chinese. Don’t resist. It’s your destiny.” She then listed a series of simple rules — drinking hot water, wearing slippers indoors, and avoiding cold drinks in winter. The video quickly went viral. Young users began treating Sherry’s video as a challenge. They created their own “Chinese lifestyle checklists” and shared them online: warm water as soon as you wake up, slippers in every room, goji berry tea in a thermos (保温瓶), foot soaking before bed, and even learning Baduanjin — a type of traditional Chinese exercise. The hashtag (话题标签) #BecomingChinese has now been viewed hundreds of millions of times. Why have so many young people embraced these Chinese habits? For some, it is simply about wellness. They report better digestion (消化), less bloating (腹胀), and higher energy levels after switching from cold drinks to warm water. For others, the appeal is deeper. Many Western Gen Zers, born between the late 1990s and early 2010s, are anxious about their own societies: rising living costs, stagnant (停滞的) wages, and a sense that the future is uncertain. Chinese daily life, as shown in these videos, appears stable, affordable, and balanced. The trend is not just online. In the first three months of 2026, China’s exports of thermos flasks reached 5 billion yuan (about $732 million), up significantly from the same period last year. Tea exports also rose, as more Western consumers began brewing healthy Chinese teas at home. Many are even planning their first trip to China. As Sherry Zhu put it in an interview with People’s Daily in May 2026: “It’s not that I became famous. It’s that Chinese culture has become popular.” 28. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. Became popular very quickly. B. Caused a serious disease. C. Disappeared without a trace. D. Was criticized by many people. 29. According to paragraphs 2, what are two reasons why young Westerners are adopting Chinese habits? A. Better health and economic anxiety. B. Government pressure and family tradition. C. Travel plans and language learning. D. Fashion trends and peer competition. 30. Why does the author mention the increase in thermos flask exports in paragraph 3? A. To prove that Chinese products are of high quality. B. To show that the online trend has real economic effects. C. To suggest that Westerners should buy more Chinese goods. D. To compare China’s export volume with other countries’. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the future of Chinese culture? A. It will become less popular among Westerners. B. It will continue to influence global lifestyles. C. It will focus mainly on tea and thermos exports. D. It will lose its traditional elements over time. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了西方年轻人掀起效仿中式生活的热潮，既为养生，也向往安稳的生活状态。这股潮流还带动相关商品出口，彰显了中国文化的走红。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Young users began treating Sherry’s video as a challenge. They created their own “Chinese lifestyle checklists” and shared them online: warm water as soon as you wake up, slippers in every room, goji berry tea in a thermos (保温瓶), foot soaking before bed, and even learning Baduanjin — a type of traditional Chinese exercise.(年轻用户开始将Sherry的视频当作一种挑战，纷纷制作自己的“中国生活方式清单”并分享到网络上：醒来后立即喝温水、每个房间都穿拖鞋、用保温杯泡枸杞茶、睡前泡脚，甚至学习八段锦——一种中国传统健身操。)”可知，该视频发布后，大量年轻用户纷纷模仿参与挑战，相关话题收获数亿次播放，可见视频实现了快速扩散传播。go viral意为“迅速走红”，与A 项Became popular very quickly“很快流行起来”表意完全一致。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Why have so many young people embraced these Chinese habits? For some, it is simply about wellness. They report better digestion (消化), less bloating (腹胀), and higher energy levels after switching from cold drinks to warm water. For others, the appeal is deeper. Many Western Gen Zers, born between the late 1990s and early 2010s, are anxious about their own societies: rising living costs, stagnant (停滞的) wages, and a sense that the future is uncertain. Chinese daily life, as shown in these videos, appears stable, affordable, and balanced.(为什么这么多人开始接受这些中国习惯？对一些人来说，这仅仅是为了健康。他们表示，从喝冷饮转为饮用温水后，消化功能变好、腹胀减少、精力也更充沛。而对另一些人而言，吸引力则更为深刻。许多出生于20世纪90年代末至2010年代初的西方Z世代年轻人，对自己的社会感到焦虑：生活成本不断上涨、工资停滞不前，以及对未来不确定的担忧。而这些视频所展现的中国日常生活，似乎更加稳定、经济实惠且富有平衡感。)”可知，西方年轻人接受中国习惯的两个原因是更好的健康和经济焦虑。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The trend is not just online. In the first three months of 2026, China’s exports of thermos flasks reached 5 billion yuan (about $732 million), up significantly from the same period last year. Tea exports also rose, as more Western consumers began brewing healthy Chinese teas at home. (这一趋势并不仅限于线上。在2026年前三个月，中国保温瓶出口额达到50亿元人民币（约合7.32亿美元），较去年同期大幅增长。茶叶出口也有所上升，因为越来越多的西方消费者开始在家冲泡健康的中国茶饮。)”可知，作者在第三段中提到保温瓶出口量增加是为了说网络潮流确实产生了经济影响。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the first three months of 2026, China’s exports of thermos flasks reached 5 billion yuan (about $732 million), up significantly from the same period last year. Tea exports also rose, as more Western consumers began brewing healthy Chinese teas at home. Many are even planning their first trip to China. As Sherry Zhu put it in an interview with People’s Daily in May 2026: “It’s not that I became famous. It’s that Chinese culture has become popular.”(在2026年前三个月，中国保温瓶出口额达到50亿元人民币（约合7.32亿美元），较去年同期大幅增长。茶叶出口也有所上升，因为越来越多的西方消费者开始在家冲泡健康的中国茶饮。许多人甚至计划首次前往中国旅行。正如 Sherry在2026年5月接受《人民日报》采访时所说：“我并不是变得出名了，而是中国文化变得流行起来了。”)”可知，从最后一段可以推断出中国文化的未来趋势是它将继续影响全球的生活方式。 D Historically, festivals were closely connected to religious, agricultural, or cultural practices.Whether it was the lighting of lamps during Diwali in India, the grand parades of Carnival in Brazil, or the quiet reflection of Thanksgiving in the United States, festivals were characterized by face-to-face gatherings, shared meals, and participation (参与). Festivals brought communities together, developing a sense of belonging and shared identity. They were often a time for families and friends to become closer. With the rise of the Internet and digital technologies, the way people celebrated festivals began to change. One of the most significant changes has been the switch from face-to-face gatherings to virtual ones. Social media platforms (平台) like Facebook, Zoom, and Instagram have become popular places for hosting virtual festival celebrations, allowing people to connect with loved ones across the globe at the same time. Social media has not only changed how we celebrate but also how we share our celebrations. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok have turned festivals into global events, where new ideas can spread fast and people from different cultures often connect with each other. Social media has also introduced interactive (互动的) elements to festivals. Virtual challenges, such as decorating competitions or dance battles, inspire users and make a culture where everyone can take part around the celebration. Interestingly, while digital platforms have introduced new ways of celebrating, they have also played a key role in preserving and reviving traditional practices. Online teachers, virtual workshops, and cultural apps have made it easier for younger generations to learn about and participate in traditional practices. Despite the many benefits, the digitalization of festivals has its challenges. The change to virtual celebrations can sometimes lead to a loss of the personal touch and emotional connection that face-to-face gatherings provide. What’s more, the commercialization of festivals through online platforms has raised concerns about the weakening of cultural and religious significance. As we move forward, it is necessary to balance the convenience of digital celebrations and the richness of traditional practices, ensuring that festivals continue to be meaningful, welcoming, and joyous occasions for all. 32. What does the author imply about traditional festivals? A. They lacked education value. B. They served many social functions. C. They were limited to religious purposes. D. They required modern technology support. 33. How does the author view virtual celebrations? A. They are entirely beneficial. B. They are totally unacceptable. C. They are culturally meaningless. D. They have both good and bad effects. 34. How have digital platforms helped preserve traditional practices? A. By hosting virtual dance competitions. B. By enabling young people to learn traditions easily. C. By commercializing festivals through online platforms. D. By replacing face-to-face festival gatherings. 35. Which could be a suitable title for the text? A. The End of Physical Gatherings? B. Why Festivals Go Crazy: A Digital Trend C. Traditional Festivals: A Thing of the Past? D. Festival Celebrations from Traditional to Digital 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了节日庆祝方式从传统到数字化的转变及其影响。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Festivals brought communities together, developing a sense of belonging and shared identity. They were often a time for families and friends to become closer.(节日把社区聚集在一起，培养归属感和共同的身份认同感。它们通常是家人和朋友变得更加亲密的时刻。)”可知，作者认为传统节日具有很多社会功能。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Despite the many benefits, the digitalization of festivals has its challenges. The change to virtual celebrations can sometimes lead to a loss of the personal touch and emotional connection that face-to-face gatherings provide. What’s more, the commercialization of festivals through online platforms has raised concerns about the weakening of cultural and religious significance.(尽管节日数字化带来诸多便利，但也存在不少问题。线上庆祝往往会淡化人情味，弱化线下团聚独有的情感联结。此外，网络平台催生的节日商业化现象，也让人们担忧节日的文化与宗教内涵会逐渐淡化。)”可知，作者认为虚拟庆祝活动既有好处也有坏处。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Online teachers, virtual workshops, and cultural apps have made it easier for younger generations to learn about and participate in traditional practices.(在线教师、虚拟工作坊和文化应用程序让年轻一代更容易了解和参与传统习俗。)”可知，数字平台让年轻人更容易学习传统，从而帮助保存传统习俗。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“Historically, festivals were closely connected to religious, agricultural, or cultural practices.(从历史上看，节日与宗教、农业或文化习俗密切相关。)”以及第二段中“With the rise of the Internet and digital technologies, the way people celebrated festivals began to change.(随着互联网和数字技术的兴起，人们庆祝节日的方式开始发生变化。)”可知，文章主要讲述了节日庆祝方式从传统到数字化的转变及其影响，D选项“节日庆祝：从传统到数字化”最符合文章标题。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listening to music online has never been easier. With just a few clicks, you can access millions of songs. However, many people simply press play and let the algorithm (算法) choose what comes next. ____36____. One simple way is to take control of your listening. Instead of relying on auto-generated (自动生成的) playlists, spend a few minutes selecting songs that fit your current mood. ____37____. This small act turns passive listening into an active, personal experience. Another great method is to explore music from different cultures. Streaming platforms offer categories like “World Music” or “Global Hits”. You might discover traditional Irish folk songs, African drumming, or even Chinese guzheng music. ____38____. These unfamiliar sounds challenge your ears and open up new worlds. ____39____. Many people skip from song to song without experiencing an album as a whole. Artists carefully arrange tracks to create a journey. Listening from start to finish helps you appreciate the connections between songs and hear the music as the artist intended. ____40____. You can start with just one tip and gradually add others. The goal is to move from being a passive listener to an active one. A. Finally, give albums a chance instead of jumping between tracks. B. Auto-generated playlists are usually more reliable than your own choices. C. But with a few small changes, you can make your online music experience much more enjoyable. D. Taking a few minutes to choose your own songs makes a big difference. E. The best way to enjoy music is to listen passively without any effort. F. This not only brings you joy but also deepens your understanding of other cultures. G. The key is to become an active listener, not a passive consumer. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章提出了几条让在线音乐体验更愉快的实用建议，强调从被动聆听转向主动聆听。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Listening to music online has never been easier. With just a few clicks, you can access millions of songs. However, many people simply press play and let the algorithm choose what comes next. (在线听音乐如今变得无比便捷。只需轻点几下鼠标，你就能收听数百万首歌曲。然而，很多人只是点开播放，任由算法推送接下来的曲目。)”并结合全文可知，前文提到许多人只是被动播放、让算法选择，后文引出具体建议。选项C“But with a few small changes, you can make your online music experience much more enjoyable. (但只要做出一些小小的改变，你就能让线上听音乐的体验变得愉悦得多。)”承上启下，引出后文的方法，符合题意。 【37题详解】 根据前文“One simple way is to take control of your listening. Instead of relying on auto-generated playlists, spend a few minutes selecting songs that fit your current mood. (一个简单的办法就是自主选择曲目。不要依赖自动生成的歌单，花几分钟挑选贴合当下心情的歌曲。)”及后文“This small act turns passive listening into an active, personal experience. (这个小小的举动，能让被动听歌转变为主动且专属的体验。)”可知，本段介绍“自己选歌”的方法，空前提出“花几分钟选符合心情的歌”，D选项“Taking a few minutes to choose your own songs makes a big difference. (花几分钟挑选自己的歌就能带来很大不同。)”承接前文，与后文的“This small act”呼应，引出后文“这个小举动能改变听歌性质”的描述。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Another great method is to explore music from different cultures. Streaming platforms offer categories like ‘World Music’ or ‘Global Hits’. You might discover traditional Irish folk songs, African drumming, or even Chinese guzheng music. (另一个好方法是聆听不同文化的音乐。音乐平台上设有‘世界音乐’‘全球热门金曲’等分类。你或许会邂逅爱尔兰传统民谣、非洲鼓乐，甚至是中国古筝乐曲。)”及后文“These unfamiliar sounds challenge your ears and open up new worlds. (这些陌生的音律能拓宽听觉视野，带你走进全新的世界。)”可知，本段介绍“探索不同文化的音乐”，F选项“This not only brings you joy but also deepens your understanding of other cultures. (这不仅能为你带来快乐，还能加深你对其他文化的理解。)”承接该主题，引出后文对新音乐好处的描述，选项中的“other cultures”与前文的“different cultures”呼应，“joy”与后文的“open up new worlds”逻辑一致。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Many people skip from song to song without experiencing an album as a whole. Artists carefully arrange tracks to create a journey. Listening from start to finish helps you appreciate the connections between songs and hear the music as the artist intended. (很多人不断切换曲目，从未完整欣赏一张专辑。音乐人精心编排每首曲目，打造出连贯的听觉旅程。从头到尾听完一张专辑，你能体会曲目之间的关联，感受音乐人想要传递的本意。)”可知，本段介绍完整听专辑的方法，空后内容围绕“不要切歌、完整听专辑”展开，A选项“Finally, give albums a chance instead of jumping between tracks. (最后，请完整聆听专辑，不要频繁切歌。)”契合段落内容，且选项中的“Finally”对应前文的“One...”及“Another...”的叙述顺序。 【40题详解】 根据后文“You can start with just one tip and gradually add others. The goal is to move from being a passive listener to an active one. (你可以先尝试其中一个建议，再慢慢践行其他方法。目标就是从被动听歌，转变为主动享受音乐。)”可知，后文提到目标是从被动听者转为主动听者，G选项“The key is to become an active listener, not a passive consumer.(关键是做一名主动的聆听者，而非被动的消费者。)”点出文章核心，呼应后文总结，选项中的“active listener”与后文的“move from being a passive listener to an active one”呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Where are we going, Dad?” Helen asked when putting her dress on. The dress was ___41___, but she could manage. She didn’t often spend time with her father these days. He was always ___42___ to make enough money to support their family. “We’ll be getting the rent.” Helen’s father started the engine. So that was why he had time for Helen today. Before the economy ___43___, when their family’s store had still been successful, her father had ___44___ two houses and rented them as apartments. Helen couldn’t ___45___ where their family would be without that rent. “But, Dad, if you sold the ___46___, we’d get more money. ” Helen suggested. Her father smiled with a sigh. “Helen, we’d have much money after that, but what if we ___47___ that money and the ___48___ was still not better? And where would our lodgers（租户）that even lack food move?” Helen ___49___. That made sense. Their family was ____50____ fortunate, compared to the lodgers worried about food or even ____51____. The rent, though low and sometimes hard to get, was what kept them going so that all Helen had to worry about was her small dress. Her father’s ____52____ was becoming understandable because their lodgers needn’t ____53____ to pay for a different apartment or for the ____54____ to help them get there. Helen came to realize that they had been given such ____55____ during the time for the rent. 41. A. tight B. fashionable C. floaty D. expensive 42. A. volunteering B. working C. investigating D. competing 43. A. expanded B. stabilized C. recovered D. contracted 44. A. rented B. donated C. purchased D. emptied 45. A. confirm B. imagine C. recommend D. explain 46. A. stores B. vehicles C. houses D. foods 47. A. gave away B. ran out of C. handed over D. made use of 48. A. production B. environment C. community D. economy 49. A. hesitated B. argued C. nodded D. interrupted 50. A. relatively B. occasionally C. hardly D. temporarily 51. A. shelter B. healthcare C. transportation D. travel 52. A. expectation B. demand C. promise D. decision 53. A. struggle B. pretend C. consult D. apply 54. A. gardeners B. movers C. operators D. engineers 55. A. opportunity B. reputation C. responsibility D. observation 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述海伦和父亲去收房租，她从中理解父亲不卖房、帮扶租户的善意与担当的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这条裙子有点紧，但她还能穿得上。A. tight紧身的；B. fashionable时尚的；C. floaty轻盈飘逸的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据下文“but she could manage”的转折关系可知，裙子有点紧，“tight”表示“紧身的”符合语境。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是在忙着工作，好挣足够的钱养家糊口。A. volunteering自愿做；B. working工作；C. investigating调查；D. competing竞争。根据下文“to make enough money to support their family”可知，父亲的状态是忙于工作赚钱。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经济萎缩之前，他们家的商店生意还很红火，父亲购置了两套房子并把它们租出去当公寓。A. expanded扩张；B. stabilized稳定；C. recovered恢复；D. contracted收缩。根据下文“when their family’s store had still been successful”可知，后来经济出现了衰退的情况。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经济萎缩之前，他们家的商店生意还很红火，父亲购置了两套房子并把它们当公寓当租出去。A. rented租用；B. donated捐赠；C. purchased购买；D. emptied清空。根据下文“rented them as apartments”可知，父亲先拥有了这两套房子的产权，“purchased”表示“购买”符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：海伦无法想象，如果没有这笔房租，他们家会变成什么样子。A. confirm确认；B. imagine想象；C. recommend推荐；D. explain解释。根据下文“where their family would be without that rent”可知，这是一种假设的情况，需要用想象来推测结果。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“可是爸爸，要是你把这些房子卖掉，我们就能拿到更多的钱啊。”海伦提议道。A. stores商店；B. vehicles车辆；C. houses房子；D. foods食物。根据上文“her father had purchased two houses and rented them as apartments”可知，海伦建议卖掉的是父亲买的这两套房子。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“海伦啊，卖房子之后我们确实能拿到一大笔钱，但要是这笔钱花光了，经济状况还是没有好转，那该怎么办呢？”A. gave away赠送；B. ran out of用完；C. handed over移交；D. made use of利用。根据上文“we’d have much money after that”的转折可知，父亲担忧的是钱花完后的处境。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“海伦啊，卖房子之后我们确实能拿到一大笔钱，但要是这笔钱花光了，经济状况还是没有好转，那该怎么办呢？”。A. production生产；B. environment环境；C. community社区；D. economy经济。根据上文“Before the economy ______”的背景可知，父亲担心的是经济状况没有改善，“economy”表示“经济”符合语境。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：海伦点了点头。这话很有道理。A. hesitated犹豫；B. argued争论；C. nodded点头；D. interrupted打断。根据下文“That made sense”可知，海伦认同了父亲的说法，点了点头。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：和那些为食物甚至住处发愁的租户比起来，他们家算是相对幸运的了。A. relatively相对地；B. occasionally偶尔；C. hardly几乎不；D. temporarily暂时地。根据下文“compared to the lodgers worried about food”的对比可知，他们家的处境是相对较好的。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：和那些为食物甚至住处发愁的租户比起来，他们家算是相对幸运的了。A. shelter住处；B. healthcare医疗保健；C. transportation交通；D. travel旅行。根据上文提到的租户租住在父亲的房子里，以及“worried about food or even”的递进关系可知，租户可能连住处都成问题。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲的这个决定逐渐变得可以理解了，因为这样一来，他们的租户就不用费力去另找公寓，也不用花钱雇搬运工帮他们搬家了。A.expectation期待；B.demand要求；C.promise承诺；D.decision决定。根据上文父亲拒绝卖掉房子的想法可知，这是父亲做出的一个决定，“decision”表示“决定”符合语境。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲的这个决定逐渐变得可以理解了，因为这样一来，他们的租户就不用费力去另找公寓，也不用花钱雇搬运工帮他们搬家了。A. struggle费力；B. pretend假装；C. consult咨询；D. apply申请。根据下文“to pay for a different apartment”可知，对于经济困难的租户来说，另找公寓是一件费力的事。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲的这个决定逐渐变得可以理解了，因为这样一来，他们的租户就不用费力去另找公寓，也不用花钱雇搬运工帮他们搬家了。A. gardeners园丁；B. movers搬运工；C. operators操作员；D. engineers工程师。根据下文“to help them get there”可知，需要雇人来帮忙搬运物品。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：海伦渐渐意识到，在收房租的这段日子里，他们其实肩负着一份这样的责任。A. opportunity机会；B. reputation名声；C. responsibility责任；D. observation观察。根据上文父亲不卖房子是为了帮扶租户可知，海伦意识到他们家的行为承载着对租户的一份责任。故选C项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ingredients ____56____ (use) to make zongzi vary from region to region, so there are many differences in shape and taste. Most are made with plain white glutinous rice. The northern ____57____ (vary) are usually sweet, ____58____ ingredients such as sugar, red bean paste and jujubes. On the other hand, southern zongzi are more savory — especially those from Jiaxing in Zhejiang. Jiaxing zongzi are a renowned specialty in China’s Jiangnan and have a rich history. The city, ____59____ (history) known as the “granary of the nation”, ____60____ (be) a significant rice-growing area in Chinese history for years. Jiaxing’s savory zongzi are filled with soy sauce, pork, water chestnuts and salted duck egg yolk. The combination of high-quality ingredients and traditional cooking methods results in a delicious treat ____61____ is enjoyed by people of all ages. During the Dragon Boat Festival, zongzi is not only enjoyed for its culinary appeal but also cherished for its cultural significance. Families and friends gather to make and share the delicious treat, strengthening bonds and fostering ____62____ sense of community. Eating zongzi during the festival is believed ____63____ (bring) good luck and drive ____64____ evil spirits, ____65____ (make) it an essential part of the celebrations. 【答案】56. used 57. varieties 58. with 59. historically 60. has been 61. that##which 62. a 63. to bring 64. away 65. making 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国粽子不同地区的用料差异、南北口味区别、嘉兴粽子的特色以及端午节吃粽子承载的文化意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：用来制作粽子的原料因地区而异，因此粽子的形状和口味存在诸多差异。 句子的谓语动词是vary，use在这里作后置定语修饰ingredients，ingredients和use之间是被动关系，用use的过去分词形式used。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：北方粽子通常是甜的，配有糖、红豆沙和红枣这类食材。 空处是句子主语，需要用动词vary的名词形式variety，意为“种类”，又因为谓语动词是are，所以要用名词的复数形式varieties。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：北方粽子通常是甜的，配有糖、红豆沙和红枣这类食材。 句子结构完整，此处需要介词表示“带有、配有”的含义，符合语义的介词是with。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：这座城市历来被称为“天下粮仓”，长久以来一直是中国历史上重要的水稻种植区。 空处修饰过去分词短语known as，需要用名词history的副词形式historically作状语。 【60题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这座城市历来被称为“天下粮仓”，长久以来一直是中国历史上重要的水稻种植区。空处作谓语， 时间状语for years表示动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时；主语The city是第三人称单数，用has been。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：优质食材搭配传统烹饪方法，造就了这款深受各个年龄段人们喜爱的美食。 空处引导定语从句，先行词是a delicious treat，指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：家人朋友欢聚一堂制作、分享粽子，拉近了彼此关系，也培养了群体感。 a sense of...是固定搭配，意为“一种……感”，此处泛指一种群体意识，sense发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们认为在节日里吃粽子能够带来好运、驱走邪祟，这也让粽子成为节庆活动中不可或缺的一部分。 be believed to do sth.是固定结构，意为“被认为会做某事”，不定式在此作主语补足语。故用to bring。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：人们认为在节日里吃粽子能够带来好运、驱走邪祟，这也让粽子成为节庆活动中不可或缺的一部分。drive away是固定短语，意为“驱赶，赶走”，符合此处语境。故用away。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们认为在节日里吃粽子能够带来好运、驱走邪祟，这也让粽子成为节庆活动中不可或缺的一部分。句子谓语是is believed，空处作非谓语，主语Eating zongzi during the festival和动词make之间是主动关系，用现在分词making作结果状语，表示自然而然的的结果。 第三节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine ____66____ (have) the opportunity ____67____ (sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record ____68____ (they) while they perform alone on video. These videos ____69____ (upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video ____70____ you can see online — a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and an Internet c____71____. Festivals ____72____ (celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, r____73____, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charm. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, ____74____ (grateful), love, or peace is common in all festivals. Chinatowns are an important part of the d____75____ culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China ____76____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture first hand. “Life is ____77____ (珍贵的). To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they e____78____ me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, ____79____ (say) I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this ____80____ (amaze) woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. Today was my first day back in San Francisco after ____81____ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it ____82____ (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o____83____ in 1906. The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of ____84____ (纪念品), goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, ____85____ visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. 【答案】66. having 67. to sing 68. themselves 69. are uploaded 70. that##which 71. connection##onnection 72. are celebrated 73. religions##eligions 74. gratitude 75. diverse##iverse 76. to experience 77. precious 78. entrust##ntrust 79. saying 80. amazing 81. camping 82. definitely 83. occurred##ccurred 84. souvenirs 85. where 【解析】 【导语】文章依次介绍了线上虚拟合唱团、世界各地节日的共性、美国唐人街的文化价值、林巧稚的人生感悟，以及旧金山的风貌和当地唐人街的特色商铺。 【66题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：想象一下，当你独自在家时，拥有和成百上千人一起唱歌的机会。动词imagine意为“想象”，固定用法为imagine doing sth.，用动名词having作宾语。 【67题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：想象一下，当你独自在家时，拥有和成百上千人一起唱歌的机会。名词opportunity意为“机会”，后接不定式作后置定语，即the opportunity to do sth. (做某事的机会)。 【68题详解】 考查代词。句意：虚拟合唱团成员独自录制表演视频时，会录下他们自己的画面。此处指代主语members本身，需要反身代词themselves作动词record的宾语。 【69题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这些视频会被上传到互联网，之后被拼接成一个你可以在线观看的视频——虚拟合唱团。空处作谓语，主语These videos是复数，和动词upload是被动关系，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态的复数形式are uploaded。 【70题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这些视频会被上传到互联网，之后被拼接成一个你可以在线观看的视频——虚拟合唱团。空处引导定语从句，先行词one video指物，从句中缺少宾语，用关系代词that或which引导。 【71题详解】 考查名词。句意：任何人都可以在任何地方参加虚拟合唱团，你只需要一台摄像机和互联网连接。根据首字母提示和语境可知，此处需要表示“连接”的名词，connection符合语境。 【72题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：世界各地都在庆祝节日。空处作谓语，主语Festivals是复数，和动词celebrate是被动关系，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态的复数形式are celebrated。 【73题详解】 考查名词。句意：它们有很多起源，比如季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。根据首字母提示和语境，此处表泛指宗教这一类起源，用名词复数形式religions。 【74题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，无论它们看起来多么不同，在世界各地，分享喜悦、感激、爱或和平的精神是所有节日共有的。此处和名词joy、love、peace并列，需要用grateful对应的名词形式gratitude，意为“感激”。 【75题详解】 考查形容词。句意：唐人街是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。根据首字母提示及语境可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词culture，表示“多元的”，diverse符合要求。 【76题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们让从未到过中国的游客亲身体验中国传统文化。动词allow的固定搭配是allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事)，用不定式to experience作宾语补足语。 【77题详解】 考查形容词。句意：生命是珍贵的。根据汉语提示“珍贵的”可知，用形容词precious作表语。 【78题详解】 考查动词。句意：对一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵的了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝这份信任，说我又冷、又饿、又累呢？空处作谓语，根据首字母提示并结合固定搭配entrust sb. with sth. (把……托付给某人)可知，用动词entrust，此处是一般现在时，主语是they，用动词原形。 【79题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵的了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝这份信任，说我又冷、又饿、又累呢？句子谓语为could…refuse，主语I和动词say是主动关系，用现在分词saying作伴随状语。 【80题详解】 考查形容词。句意：林巧稚医生的这番话让我们窥见这位令人惊叹的女性的内心，也明白了是什么支撑她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。此处修饰名词woman，需要形容词amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。 【81题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在红杉林露营、游览纳帕谷葡萄酒乡之后，今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。after是介词，后接动名词作宾语，和空后visiting并列，因此用动名词camping。 【82题详解】 考查副词。句意：我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市确实感觉很棒。此处修饰动词feels，需要用definite的副词形式definitely，意为“确实”。 【83题详解】 考查动词。句意：这真是一座了不起的城市，它在1906年发生地震后完成了重建。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示“发生”，用动词occur，事情发生在1906年，用一般过去时，occur的过去式是occurred。 【84题详解】 考查名词。句意：唐人街的商店提供各种各样独特的纪念品、商品和服装。根据汉语提示“纪念品”可知，用名词souvenir，为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式souvenirs。 【85题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这里也能买到各类中式传统药材，还有茶叶店，游客可以在店里品尝并选购各式各样的中国茶叶。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Chinese tea stores表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $