2025-2026学年八年级下册英语素养专题训练·补全对话

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册英语情景交际，分基础巩固与素养提升两层，以生活主题对话为载体，系统训练语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|8单元（每单元5题）|情景交际补全对话（7选5）|围绕日常话题（放松、健康等），构建基础交流逻辑，强化语言能力| |素养提升层|8单元（每单元5题）|情景交际补全对话（7选5）|深化生活场景（文化差异、自然保护等），渗透文化意识与思维品质，提升综合表达|

2025-2026学年八年级下册英语素养专题训练·补全对话 基础巩固层 Unit1 Time to Relax A: Chen Ming, you look pale recently. 1. ______ B: I’ve been stressed out about the upcoming final exams. I barely have time to breathe after school. A: That’s awful. 2. ______ You’ve been studying for 3 hours straight. B: I know, but I’m afraid I’ll fall behind if I stop. 3. ______ A: You should take 10-minute breaks every 90 minutes. Scrolling through short videos actually tires your brain more. 4. ______ B: That makes sense. I used to think relaxing was a waste of time. 5. ______ A: How about flying kites in the central park this weekend? The breeze is perfect for it. A. Why not take a break right now? B. By the way, have you finished the physics homework due next Monday? C. What’s been bothering you lately? D. Could you give me some tips on relaxing? E. Listening to soft music or stretching works better for clearing your mind. F. Now I realize it’s an investment in my study efficiency. G. I heard there’s a new sci-fi movie showing this Friday. Unit2 Stay Healthy A: Ben, you’re wearing a mask today. 6. ______ B: I caught a cold last week, and I don’t want to spread germs to others. Half of our class is coughing these days. A: Same here. 7. ______ My mom says skipping breakfast lowers immunity. B: That’s true. I used to rush to school without eating, but now I make time for a balanced breakfast. 8. ______ A: I drink 2 liters of water every day, and I avoid sugary milk tea. 9. ______ B: That’s a great habit. I also do 30 minutes of jogging every morning to build up my strength. 10. ______ A: Let’s go to the school clinic together if we feel unwell, okay? A. What’s worse, I skipped breakfast three times this week. B. Did you watch the basketball match last night? C. What’s wrong with you? D. Small habits like this really help prevent illnesses. E. I also make sure to drink enough water every day. F. Junk food like fried chips also makes me feel sick easily. G. I’m planning to go to the new bookstore downtown this weekend. Unit3 Growing Up A: Zhou Wei, you look upset. 11. ______ B: I argued with my mom last night. She wouldn’t let me hang out with friends this weekend, saying I should focus on study. A: That’s tough. 12. ______ My parents also used to be super strict about my weekend plans. B: I know they care about me, but I feel like I have no freedom. 13. ______ A: Have you tried talking to her calmly? Explain that hanging out with friends helps you relax after a long week of study. 14. ______ B: That’s a good idea. I’ll try that tonight. 15. ______ A: It’s part of growing up—learning to balance your needs with your parents’ expectations. A. How did you deal with that? B. Did you watch the World Cup qualifier last night? C. What’s been on your mind? D. It makes me feel like I’m still a little kid. E. Active communication always works better than shouting back. F. I also joined the school basketball team this term, which makes me feel more independent. G. I’m going to a concert with my cousin this Saturday. Unit4 The Wonders of Nature A: Li Lei, have you decided where to go for the summer holiday? 16. ______ B: I’m planning to go to Zhangjiajie with my family. I’ve always wanted to see the towering quartz sandstone pillars there. A: That’s amazing! 17. ______ The turquoise lakes and waterfalls look like scenes from a fairy tale. B: I know! My cousin went there last year and said it’s the most breathtaking place she’s ever been to. 18. ______ A: I’m thinking of going to the Stone Forest in Yunnan. The limestone formations look like petrified trees, right? 19. ______ B: Definitely! We should exchange travel photos when we get back. 20. ______ A: Agreed! These natural wonders are treasures we should protect for future generations. A. I went to Jiuzhaigou with my parents last summer, and it was unforgettable. B. The school science fair is coming up next month, are you joining? C. Any plans in mind? D. What about you? Where are you heading? E. They’re absolutely worth visiting before the tourist crowds get too big. F. We’re also going to try the local Hunan cuisine, which is supposed to be super spicy. G. I’m taking extra physics tutoring this summer to prepare for Grade 9. Unit5 Nature's Temper A: Liu Ying, it’s 39℃ outside today! 21. ______ B: I know! The heatwave has lasted for two weeks now. My grandma almost got heatstroke yesterday when she went out at noon. A: That’s terrifying. 22. ______ We should stay indoors during peak sun hours. B: Absolutely. I also carry a water bottle with me everywhere now. 23. ______ A: Me too. And I avoid drinking iced soda—it actually makes you feel hotter later. 24. ______ B: That’s a great point. We should also remind our neighbors, especially the elderly, to stay safe. 25. ______ A: Small actions like this can really make a difference in keeping our community safe during extreme weather. A. The local government has issued a red alert for high temperatures. B. Did you watch the new superhero movie last weekend? C. Staying hydrated is the most effective way to avoid heatstroke. D. We should also reduce carbon emissions in our daily lives to slow down climate change. E. My dad even installed an extra fan in our living room to keep cool. F. I heard there’s a new hot pot restaurant opening downtown this week. G. We can check on elderly neighbors every afternoon to make sure they’re okay. Unit6 Crossing Culture A: Ryan, welcome back to school! How was your exchange trip to China? 26. ______ B: It was incredible! But I made a silly mistake on my first day there. I tried to give a clock to my host family as a gift. A: Oh no! 27. ______ In Chinese culture, giving a clock sounds like “attending a funeral”, so it’s considered rude. B: I didn’t know that! Luckily, my host mom explained it to me gently. 28. ______ A: That’s a relief. What other cultural differences did you notice? 29. ______ B: In Canada, we use our left hand to eat or pass things, but in China, it’s considered impolite. I had to be extra careful not to use my left hand during meals. 30. ______ A: That’s so interesting! I’m glad you learned so much about Chinese culture. A. I also learned that you should wait for elders to start eating before you pick up your chopsticks. B. Did you watch the hockey game last night? It was so exciting! C. I heard you stayed with a host family in Xi’an for two months. D. That’s a huge cultural no-no there! E. It taught me to research local customs before traveling to a new country. F. I also bought a new camera to take photos of the Terracotta Warriors during my trip. G. In Canada, we usually don’t have such strict table manners. Unit7 A Good Read A: Wu Yu, I saw you reading The Little Prince during lunch break yesterday. 31. ______ B: It’s so good! I’ve almost finished it. The part about the fox teaching the prince about responsibility really touched me. A: I read it last year! 32. ______ It makes you think about what really matters in life. B: Exactly. I used to only read textbooks for study, but now I set aside 20 minutes every night for leisure reading. 33. ______ A: Same here! I also joined the school book club this term. We discuss classic novels every Friday after school. 34. ______ B: That sounds fun! I’ve been wanting to join a book club. 35. ______ A: It definitely helps you discover books you’d never pick up on your own, and discussing stories with friends makes them more meaningful. A. It’s one of the most thought-provoking books I’ve ever read. B. Did you go to the comic convention last weekend? It was so crowded! C. How are you liking it so far? D. It helps me relax after a long day of study, and it expands my vocabulary too. E. We also share book recommendations with each other, which is super helpful. F. I’m planning to start reading Journey to the West next month—my grandma gave me a copy for my birthday. G. I also joined the school basketball team this term, and we practice every Tuesday and Thursday. Unit8 Make a Difference A: Zhao Lei, are you free this Saturday? 36. ______ B: Not yet! What’s the plan? A: Our class is organizing a cleanup at the community park. We’re picking up litter and pulling out weeds to make the park nicer for everyone. 37. ______ B: That sounds like a great way to spend a Saturday! I’d love to join. 38. ______ A: We’re also visiting the elderly care center next Sunday to chat with the grandpas and grandmas there. They often feel lonely, and a short chat can brighten their day. 39. ______ B: That’s so thoughtful. Small acts like these really make a difference in our community. 40. ______ A: Exactly! We don’t need to do grand gestures—consistent small actions are enough to make the world a better place. A. Would you like to come with us? B. I’m having a birthday party at my house this Saturday—are you free to come? C. It’s a small way to give back to our neighborhood. D. We’re also collecting unused books to donate to rural schools after the cleanup. E. I heard the new Avengers movie is coming out this weekend—are you going to watch it? F. Volunteering makes me feel like I’m contributing to something bigger than myself. G. We’re also planning to bake cookies for the elderly to bring them some sweetness. 参考答案 【基础巩固层答案】 Unit1: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.F Unit2: 6.C 7.A 8.E 9.F 10.D Unit3: 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.F Unit4: 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.E 20.F Unit5: 21.A 22.C 23.E 24.D 25.G Unit6: 26.C 27.D 28.E 29.A 30.G Unit7: 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.E 35.F Unit8: 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.G 40.F 素养提升层 Unit1 Time to Relax A: Hey Chen Ming! You look way more relaxed than last week. 1. ______ B: I went to Beijing Zoo to see Yaya last weekend! Spending time with the fluffy panda totally cleared my mind. A: Lucky you! I’ve been stuck with finals prep too, maybe I should take a break like you. 2. ______ B: Definitely! The zoo has expanded the panda viewing area, so you can watch her eat bamboo for hours without crowding. A: That sounds perfect. I used to think studying 10 hours straight was the only way to get good grades. 3. ______ B: Same here. Now I take 15-minute breaks every 90 minutes, and my memory’s actually better. 4. ______ A: Wow, that’s a game-changer. I’ll try that this week. 5. ______ B: How about we go together this Saturday? The morning slots are less crowded, and the breeze is nice for walking around. A. What did you do to relax? B. Did you watch the new sci-fi movie last Friday? C. But now I realize slowing down helps me study faster. D. Why not join me this weekend? E. The zoo also has a new relaxation zone with benches and free lemon tea. F. I heard the new panda exhibit is open to the public now. G. Studying for 10 hours straight is still the best way to get high scores. Unit2 Stay Healthy A: Ben, did you notice the new lunch menu in our canteen? 1. ______ B: Yeah, my mom was worried about pre-made meals, but the new menu uses fresh veggies every day. 2. ______ A: Exactly! I used to love fried chips, but now I choose steamed veggies instead—they keep me full longer during afternoon classes. B: Same here. 3. ______ Drinking warm water instead of iced soda also helps with digestion. A: That’s a good tip. I also started bringing a fruit from home every day. 4. ______ B: Great idea! Small healthy habits really add up. 5. ______ A: Agreed! We should make a healthy eating poster for our class wall next week. A. What do you think of the fresh food option? B. Did you watch the basketball match last night? C. It tastes better and is healthier than the old pre-made boxes. D. I drink 2 liters of water every day now too. E. Apples are my favorite—they’re crunchy and keep me from snacking on junk food. F. Junk food like fried chips is still okay to eat every day. G. We should also remind classmates to wash fruits carefully before eating. Unit3 Growing Up A: Zhou Wei, I saw the news about Chen Zirui, the 14-year-old certified first aider from Shenzhen. 1. ______ B: He’s my cousin! I visited him last month, and he taught me basic CPR and bleeding control skills. A: That’s so cool! Growing up isn’t just about getting taller, right? 2. ______ B: Exactly. He says learning first aid makes him feel like he can protect people he loves. 3. ______ A: I wish I could learn those skills too. Did he say how to start? B: He took a 3-month training course after school. 4. ______ He even used his skills to help an old grandma who fell last November! A: Wow, that’s amazing. 5. ______ B: Let’s ask him to give a workshop in our school next semester! He’d love to teach more classmates. A. What do you think of his story? B. Did you watch the World Cup qualifier last night? C. It’s about taking responsibility for others and yourself. D. He passed the national first aid certification exam last month. E. He also teaches first aid to his classmates every Friday after school. F. I heard he wants to be a doctor when he grows up. G. Taking responsibility is less important than getting good grades. Unit4 The Wonders of Nature A: Li Lei, I heard you joined the wild Asian elephant protection volunteer program in Yunnan last month. 1. ______ B: It was unforgettable! We tracked elephant herds every morning, and recorded their water and food sources. A: That sounds like hard but meaningful work. 2. ______ B: We kept a 500-meter safe distance, and never fed them human food—it’s bad for their health. A: That makes sense. Wild animals aren’t pets, they need to stay wild. 3. ______ B: Exactly! We also put up notices in nearby villages to tell farmers how to protect their crops without hurting elephants. A: Small actions like that really help humans and wildlife live in harmony. 4. ______ B: I learned that elephants have great memories—they remember water holes they visited years ago! A: Wow, that’s fascinating. 5. ______ B: Let’s start a wildlife protection club in our school! We can share what I learned with more classmates. A. What was the experience like? B. Did you go to the school science fair last month? C. What safety rules did you follow when tracking elephants? D. It’s so important to protect their natural habitats. E. What’s the most surprising thing you learned about elephants? F. I also took hundreds of photos of the elephants and their habitats. G. Feeding elephants human food is still okay if it’s fruit. Unit5 Nature's Temper A: Liu Ying, the dragon boat rain last month was so scary! Our basement got flooded. 1. ______ B: Ours too, but our community volunteers helped pump out the water within hours. 2. ______ A: That’s so nice! My grandma was too scared to go downstairs, but our neighbor Aunt Li checked on her every day. B: Exactly! We also organized a “flood prep kit” sharing session last weekend. 3. ______ A: That’s a great idea! I didn’t even know you should put valuables on high shelves before flooding. B: Yeah, small prep steps make a huge difference. 4. ______ We also reminded elderly neighbors to stay indoors during heavy rain. A: Community care really shines during extreme weather. 5. ______ B: Let’s make a flood safety leaflet for our community together! It can help more neighbors prepare next time. A. How did your community deal with it? B. Did you watch the new superhero movie last weekend? C. They also gave out free sandbags to families on the first floor. D. We taught neighbors how to pack emergency kits with water, flashlights, and first aid supplies. E. Checking on elderly neighbors is the most important thing during disasters. F. I heard the government is building more flood barriers in our district next year. G. Staying outdoors during heavy rain is actually safer than staying inside. Unit6 Crossing Culture A: Ryan, now that you’re back from your exchange in China, what’s the biggest cultural difference you noticed? B: Table manners! In Canada, we can start eating as soon as our food arrives, but in China, we have to wait for elders to pick up their chopsticks first. A: 1. ______ That’s such a respectful custom! B: I also noticed differences in how we pass things. In Canada, we use both hands, but in China, using only your left hand is impolite. A: 2. ______ I had no idea! What other customs did you pick up? B: Gift-giving rules! Giving a clock is a huge no-no here—it sounds like “attending a funeral” in Chinese. A: 3. ______ That would be such an awkward mistake to make! B: 4. ______ I even learned to say “xiè xie” to thank my host family every day. A: That’s so thoughtful of you! 5. ______ B: Let’s make a China-Canada culture poster for our school’s International Day! A. It shows great respect for elders, which is a core value in Chinese culture. B. Did you watch the hockey game last night? It was so exciting! C. I can’t believe I almost made that mistake on my first day! D. What other table manners did you notice besides that? E. Small cultural details like that really make cross-cultural communication smoother. F. It’s so different from Canada—we give clocks as birthday gifts with no problem at all. G. Using your right hand only is considered rude in both countries. Unit7 A Good Read A: Wu Yu, you’re always carrying a book lately! 1. ______ B: I joined the school book club last month, and we’re reading Journey to the West together now. A: That’s a classic! I tried reading it last year but found the old language a bit hard. 2. ______ B: The club has a “modern Mandarin translation” version—it’s super easy to follow! We also discuss one chapter every Friday after school. A: That sounds fun! 3. ______ B: My favorite part is when Monkey King fights the White Bone Demon three times—he’s so brave and loyal! A: I love Monkey King too! 4. ______ B: Exactly! Reading with friends makes the story way more meaningful than reading alone. 5. ______ A: Great idea! I’ll borrow the translation version from the library this week. A. How are you liking it so far? B. Did you go to the comic convention last weekend? It was so crowded! C. What’s your favorite part of the story? D. The modern version makes it so much easier to understand the plot. E. Reading classics with friends helps you notice details you’d miss alone. F. I also joined the school basketball team this term, and we practice every Tuesday. G. Monkey King is my favorite character—he never gives up even when he’s misunderstood. Unit8 Make a Difference A: Zhao Lei, I saw you at the community plogging activity last Sunday! 1. ______ B: It was tiring but so rewarding! We picked up 5 bags of litter in 2 hours, and an old grandma gave us homemade cookies as thanks. A: That’s so sweet! 2. ______ B: Plogging kills two birds with one stone—you get exercise while cleaning the community. I feel stronger and healthier now! A: That’s a genius idea! 3. ______ B: We also put up new garbage sorting notices after the cleanup. It helps neighbors sort waste more correctly. A: Small actions really add up to big changes. I feel the same way! 4. ______ B: Exactly! Doing small kind acts makes me feel like I’m contributing to something bigger than myself. A: Couldn't agree more! 5. ______ B: Perfect! Let’s meet on Saturday to sort out the details. A. How was the experience? B. Did you watch the new Avengers movie this weekend? C. What other meaningful things did you do besides picking up litter? D. It’s way better than just exercising in the gym—you’re helping the community too! E. Let’s invite more classmates to join next Sunday to make a bigger impact. F. Exactly! Small acts really do make a huge difference. G. Plogging is a waste of time compared to studying for exams. 参考答案 【素养提升层答案】 Unit1: 1.A 2.F 3.C 4.E 5.D Unit2: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.G Unit3: 1.A 2.C 3.F 4.D 5.E Unit4: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.F Unit5: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.F Unit6: 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.F Unit7: 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.G 5.E Unit8: 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $