Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元基础版 校本作业 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

**基本信息** 本试卷为高中英语M1 Unit 1 Teenage Life单元基础版复习卷，聚焦青少年生活主题，通过词汇、语法、写作等多维度题型，系统巩固单元核心知识，适配基础复习需求，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |词形变化|16题|动词/名词/形容词等词性转换|系统强化词汇派生能力，如"attract"的名词、形容词变形| |写作|1题|建议信写作|结合新生适应真实情境，培养问题解决与沟通能力，体现思维品质| |短文语法填空|1篇|语法应用与篇章理解|通过师生关系主题，渗透文化意识与逻辑思维训练|

M1 Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元基础版（教师版） 一、词形变化 1. __suitable_________ adj. 合适的；适用的 → ____suit____ vt. 适合；适宜于 & n. 套装；西装 → ____unsuitable_____ adj. 不适合的 2. __volunteer___ vt. 自愿 → ___voluntary_____ adj. 自愿的 3. _move__ vt. 移动 → _movement__ n. 运动 4. _prefer___ vt. 较喜欢→ ____preference___ n. 偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人 5. __responsible_______ adj. 负责的；有责任的 → _responsibly____ adv. 负责地；有责任地 → __responsibility____ n. 责任；义务 6. _advance__ vt. 前进 & n. 进展 & adj. 预先的 → __advanced__ adj. 先进的；高级的 7. __recommend__ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍 → ___recommendation___ n. 建议；推荐 8. _quit___ v. 停止；戒掉→ ___quit/quitted___(过去式) → _quit/quitted_(过去分词) _quitting_(现在分词) 9. _fluent__ adj. 流畅的；流利的 → __fluently__ adv. 流畅地 → _fluency___ n. 流畅 10. _survive___ vi. & vt. 幸存 → __survivor___ n. 幸存者 → __survival___ n. 幸存 11. _adventure_ n. 冒险 → __adventurer__n. 探险家 → _adventurous__adj. 爱冒险的 12. _improve_ vt. 改善；改进 → _improvement___n. 改善；改进处；改善的事物 13. _young__ adj. 年轻的 → _youth____n. 青少年时代 14. _attract_vt. 吸引；引起...的注意(或兴趣) → _attraction___ n．吸引；吸引人的事物 → _attractive___ adj. 有吸引力的 → __unattractive__ adj. 不吸引人的 15. __addict___ n. 对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 → __addicted___ adj. 上瘾的；入迷的 → _addiction___ n. 着迷；上瘾 → _addictive___ adj. 使人上瘾的 16. _solution___ n. 解决办法；答案 → __solve___ vt. 解决 17. _confuse__ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑 → ___confusing_ adj. 令人难以理解的；不清楚的 → __confused___ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的 → __confusion__ n. 混乱；混淆 二、单词拼写（根据首字母或中文填空） 1. Here is the perfect __solution_ to all your problems. 2. Landing on the moon’s far side is really a _challenging___ problem for every country. 3. Many _graduates__ try to find jobs in big cities after _graduating/graduation__. 4. Every time he had difficulty understanding what the teacher was saying, a __confused___ look appeared on his face. 5. The _content__ of this story is not suitable for children to read. 6. _Obviously_, she was in a mood because she walked out of the interview room with her head down. 7. Most vegetables we buy in winter are grown in the _greenhouse__(温室). 8. The school takes __responsibility__ for the safety of all the students .(责任） 9. In his spare time，he loves reading _adventure__(冒险) stories as entertainment. 10. My uncle is an __expert__(专家) in repairing smart phones and runs a small shop well. 11. In 2013,millions of children and _teenagers__were out of school.(青少年） 12. The younger _generation__(一代人) look forward to new exciting experiences. 13. This research has__focused/concentrated_ on the relationship between a teenager’s sleep and health.(集中） 14. Most children who are interested in _literature_　(文学) are good at Chinese.   15. The _editors_(编辑) are debating over the content of the book. 三、词汇替换（用本单元所学单词或短语以适当的形式来替换下划线的单词或短语） 1. Not _content__ with stealing my money, she has turned all my friends against me.（happy and satisfied）、 2. I don’t have anything _suitable__ to wear for the party.（right or appropriate） 3. Although humans are more _advanced_ and intelligent, animals are more genuine.（very modern and highly developed） 4. I would _prefer___ that you didn’t mention my name.（like sth. better） 5. They _behaved__ very badly towards their guests last night.(to do sth. in a particular way) 6. Some are _ addicted__ to smoking cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs.(unable to stop) 7. Mutual understanding is the key to bridging the _generation__ gap.( people who were born at about the same time) 8. _Actually__, I’m busy at the moment—can I call you later? (in reality) 9. Unusually, for a Japanese politician, he’s a _fluent_ English speaker.(able to speak easily and well) 四、选词填空（根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语的正确形式完成句子,必要时用正确的形式，其中有两项为多余） on one's own responsible schedule clean up　 advance sign up for hand out addict suit get used to keep up with be well prepared 1.Books with pictures __are suitable_ for little children.  2.My sister is thinking of _signing up for____a yoga course.  3.He spent all Saturday morning __cleaning up___the house.  4.This course is recommended for both beginners and _advanced_ students. 5.I haven’t ___got used to___ the life in senior high school. 6._Keeping up with__the times is a guarantee against being left behind by others. 7.Once you _are addicted_ to drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it. 8._Scheduled_to take photos at the school sports meet,he didn’t participate in the high jump. 9.The government will take responsibility for his death in the project. 10.This organization often _hands out___food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves. 五、单句语法填空（用单词的适当形式或根据句意填入恰当的词） 1. The dancer is interested in learning many new ____movements____(move). 2. _Attracted_ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days on the farm.(attract) 3. Lily can speak French fluently,but she doesn’t show__fluency____(fluent)in Chinese. 4. The child’s Internet ___addiction____(addict) made him not concentrate on his studies at all. 5. Miss.Chou shot a _confused_ glance to Ms.He and raised her voice to ask again.(confuse) 6. His official visit to Beijing is __scheduled____ (schedule) to start on December 21. 7. My grandfather has a preference _for__ ride in the countryside in fall. 8. In his introduction, he made__it__ hard to earn our credits in our senior high school. 9. You should encourage your friend__to try__(try) new hobbies. 10. Expert _in/at__ geography, he offered us a lot of insightful ideas. 11. Even though the bill is _under_ debate now, it will be passed soon. 12. With his attention _focused/concentrated__ on the computer, he didn’t see the thief enter the room. 13. He made _it__ a rule to recite English words before sleeping. 14. She was made _to practice___(practice) it day and night. 15. The 1975 film Jaws was a great success,_attracting___( attract) large public attention and winning many awards. 16. As the holiday is coming, it is recommended that tickets__(should) be bought___( buy ) online early. 六、翻译句子 1.我的同桌建议我报名参加志愿者俱乐部。(recommend) My deskmate recommended me to join the Volunteer Club. /My deskmate recommended that I should join the Volunteer Club. 2.孩子们宁愿参加一些户外运动也不愿整天待在家里。（prefer） The children prefer to join in some outdoor activities rather than stay at home all day long. /The children prefer joining in some outdoor activities to staying at home all day long. 3.戒掉坏习惯并专注学习帮我提高了成绩。（quit；动词-ing 作主语） Quitting bad habits and focusing on study helped me improve my grades. 4.我会找到一个让自己提高的方法，这样我在明年就能加入团队。 (so that) I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 5.努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为上大学或者将来的任何事情做好充分的准备。(汉译英) Studying hard isn’t always fun,but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 6.从初中过渡到高中是一个巨大的挑战。（汉译英, 动词-ing 作主语） Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 7.花费太多时间上网会让人很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。（汉译英,vt.＋it＋adj.＋to do..） Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 8.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. （英译汉） 对于你们这一代的青少年来说，沉迷于电脑游戏和网络世界是很正常的 七、短文语法填空 The Teacher-Student Relationship A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students. 1_To set__(set) up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 2_behavior/behaviour__(behave) is important. The teacher should encourage the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be patient, friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 3__the_ other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 4_going____(go) to the extremes(极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 5_independently__(independent) and learn to study by 6 __themselves__(them). As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 7_to work__(work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 8__in__ new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 9_what__ they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other,10 _which____ is a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship. 八、写作 遣词 1.寻求帮助 __seek__help/aids/assistance 2.参加活动 参加：take_part in___ /join in 参加：attend/get involved in/ participate in/ engage in 活动：activity/event/meet(体育赛事) 3.树立自信 build up/strengthen__/enhance 加强 one's confidence. 4.劳逸结合(在学习和放松中制定合理的时间表) arrange__/make the reasonable schedule_ between the study and relaxation/leisure 5.面对困难 be faced __with___/face/encounter difficulties 6.克服困难 get __over___/__overcome___/conquer the difficulties 7.利用好时间make good/full use___of time 8.提高沟通能力improve__/enhance one's communication skills 9.交志同道合的朋友 make _like-minded__ friends 10.培养兴趣develop__/form/foster/cultivate one's interest 11.开阔视野broaden__/widen__ one's horizon 12.丰富课余生活 enrich__ one's after-class life/time. 13.保持身心健康的平衡keep the balance between mental_ health and physical__ health 建议句型： 1. I recommend that you_should sign up for club activities__(报名社团活动) to cultivate some interests as well as make some friends. 2. It is wise for you _to listen to light music___（听轻音乐）to relieve pressure_(压力) 3. Adjusting your mentality_(调整你的心态)is the first step/the best choice. 4. It would be better to cultivate_（培养） some interests to kill time. 5. You might as well reach out to (向某人寻求帮助) your parents and teachers. 开头常用语：（自我介绍/打招呼+写作背景+写作目的句） How is everything getting along with you ? Having known that…,I am writing to do sth . How is it going? Having known that you sink into terrible pressure, I am writing to _give you some suggestions._（给你一些建议）. 结尾常用语：客套话+盼回复 1. If my advice/suggestions/proposals could be beneficial__(有益的)，I would be glad. 2. I do hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.(把...考虑在内) 3. I sincerely hope that my advice could benefit_（使受益)you. 4.If you have any _further__(进一步的) problems/issues ,please contact me immediately. 5.I am _looking forward _(期盼) to your early reply. 写作题 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Paul给你来信，他升入高中，成为新生后无法适应新环境，同时感觉学习压力很大，请你给他回封电子邮件，安慰他并给他提一些建议。内容如下： 1. 向Paul表示问候和安慰 2. 针对他的问题提出以下建议：交朋友；参加社团活动；多运动；遇到学习困难相互帮助 3. 期待回信 词数：100左右 Dear Paul, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ M1 Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元基础版（学生版） 一、词形变化 1. ___________ adj. 合适的；适用的 → _______________ vt. 适合；适宜于 & n. 套装；西装 → _______________ adj. 不适合的 2. __________ vt. 自愿 → _______________ adj. 自愿的 3. _______ vt. 移动 → _______________ n. 运动 4. __________ vt. 较喜欢→ _______________ n. 偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人 5. _________ adj. 负责的；有责任的 → _______________ adv. 负责地；有责任地 → _______________ n. 责任；义务 6. _________ vt. 前进 & n. 进展 & adj. 预先的 → _______________ adj. 先进的；高级的 7. _________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍 → _______________ n. 建议；推荐 8. ____ v. 停止；戒掉→ ____________(过去式) → ____________(过去分词) __________(现在分词) 9. _______ adj. 流畅的；流利的 → ____________ adv. 流畅地 → _____________ n. 流畅 10. ________ vi. & vt. 幸存 → _______________ n. 幸存者 → _______________ n. 幸存 11. _________ n. 冒险 → _______________n. 探险家 → _______________adj. 爱冒险的 12. __________ vt. 改善；改进 → _______________n. 改善；改进处；改善的事物 13. _______ adj. 年轻的 → _______________n. 青少年时代 14. ___________ vt. 吸引；引起...的注意(或兴趣) → _______________ n．吸引；吸引人的事物 → _______________ adj. 有吸引力的 → _______________ adj. 不吸引人的 15. __________ n. 对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 → _______________ adj. 上瘾的；入迷的 → _______________ n. 着迷；上瘾 → _______________ adj. 使人上瘾的 16. _________ n. 解决办法；答案 → _______________ vt. 解决 17. __________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑 → _______________ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的 → _______________ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的 → _______________ n. 混乱；混淆 二、单词拼写（根据首字母或中文填空） 1. Here is the perfect s_____________ to all your problems. 2. Landing on the moon’s far side is really a c____________ problem for every country. 3. Many g_________ try to find jobs in big cities after g__________. 4. Every time he had difficulty understanding what the teacher was saying, a c__________ look appeared on his face. 5. The c_________ of this story is not suitable for children to read. 6. O_______, she was in a mood because she walked out of the interview room with her head down. 7. Most vegetables we buy in winter are grown in the ______________(温室). 8. The school takes ______________ for the safety of all the students .(责任） 9. In his spare time，he loves reading ________________(冒险) stories as entertainment. 10. My uncle is an ___________(专家) in repairing smart phones and runs a small shop well. 11. In 2013,millions of children and _________were out of school.(青少年） 12. The younger ___________________(一代人) look forward to new exciting experiences. 13. This research has_________ on the relationship between a teenager’s sleep and health.(集中） 14. Most children who are interested in __________　(文学) are good at Chinese.   15. The ___________________(编辑) are debating over the content of the book. 三、词汇替换（用本单元所学单词或短语以适当的形式来替换下划线的单词或短语） 1. Not ________ with stealing my money, she has turned all my friends against me.（happy and satisfied） 2. I don’t have anything _________ to wear for the party.（right or appropriate） 3. Although humans are more _______ and intelligent, animals are more genuine.（very modern and highly developed） 4. I would ______ that you didn’t mention my name.（like sth. better） 5. They ________ very badly towards their guests last night.(to do sth. in a particular way) 6. Some are ________ to smoking cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs.(unable to stop) 7. Mutual understanding is the key to bridging the __________ gap.( people who were born at about the same time) 8. _________, I’m busy at the moment—can I call you later? (in reality) 9. Unusually, for a Japanese politician, he’s a _______ English speaker.(able to speak easily and well) 四、选词填空（根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语的正确形式完成句子,必要时用正确的形式，其中有两项为多余） on one's own responsible schedule clean up　 advance sign up for hand out addict suit get used to keep up with be well prepared 1.Books with pictures _________________ for little children.  2.My sister is thinking of _________________________a yoga course.  3.He spent all Saturday morning ____________________the house.  4.This course is recommended for both beginners and _________ students. 5.I haven’t ____________________ the life in senior high school. 6._____________the times is a guarantee against being left behind by others. 7.Once you ___________ to drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it. 8._________to take photos at the school sports meet,he didn’t participate in the high jump. 9.The government will take _________for his death in the project. 10.This organization often ______________food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves. 五、单句语法填空 1. The dancer is interested in learning many new __________(move). 2. _________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days on the farm.(attract) 3. Lily can speak French fluently,but she doesn’t show__________(fluent)in Chinese. 4. The child’s Internet _________(addict) made him not concentrate on his studies at all. 5. Miss.Chou shot a ________ glance to Ms.He and raised her voice to ask again.(confuse) 6. His official visit to Beijing is __________ (schedule) to start on December 21. 7. My grandfather has a preference _____ riding in the countryside in fall. 8. In his introduction, he made____ hard to earn our credits in our senior high school. 9. You should encourage your friend_______(try) new hobbies. 10. Expert _____ geography, he offered us a lot of insightful ideas. 11. Even though the bill is ______ debate now, it will be passed soon. 12. With his attention _____ on the computer, he didn’t see the thief enter the room. 13. He made ___ a rule to recite English words before sleeping. 14. She was made ________(practice) it day and night. 15. The 1975 film Jaws was a great success,______-___( attract) large public attention and winning many awards. 16. As the holiday is coming, it is recommended that tickets____________( buy ) online early. 六、翻译句子 1.我的同桌建议我报名参加志愿者俱乐部。(recommend) ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.孩子们宁愿参加一些户外运动也不愿整天待在家里。（prefer） ________________________________________________________________________________ 3.戒掉坏习惯并专注学习帮我提高了成绩。（quit；动词-ing 作主语） ________________________________________________________________________________ 4.我会找到一个让自己提高的方法，这样我在明年就能参加学校足球队。 (so that) ________________________________________________________________________________ 5.努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为上大学或者将来的任何事情做好充分的准备。(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________________ 6.从初中过渡到高中是一个巨大的挑战。（汉译英,动词-ing作主语）________________________________________________________________________________ 7.花费太多时间上网会让人很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。（汉译英）________________________________________________________________________________ 8.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.（英译汉）_________________________________________________________________七、短文语法填空 The Teacher-Student Relationship A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students. 1_______(set) a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 2____________(behave) is important. The teacher should encourage the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be patient, friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 3________ other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 4__________(go) to the extremes(极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 5________________(independent) and learn to study by 6 ____________(them). As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 7___________(work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 8_________ new ways. Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 9___________ they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, 10_______ is a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship. 八、写作 遣词 1.寻求帮助 s_____help/aids/assistance 2.参加活动 参加：take________ /join in 参加：attend/get involved in/ participate in/ engage in 活动：activity/event/meet(体育赛事) 3.树立自信 build up/s________/enhance 加强 one's confidence. 4.劳逸结合(在学习和放松中制定合理的时间表) a______/make the reasonable s_________ between the study and relaxation/leisure 5.面对困难 be faced _________/face/encounter difficulties 6.克服困难 get ___________/___________/conquer the difficulties 7.利用好时间make good/full u___of time 8.提高沟通能力i_______/enhance one's communication skills 9.交志同道合的朋友 make __________ friends 10.培养兴趣d_______/form/foster/cultivate one's interest 11.开阔视野b_______/w________ one's horizon 12.丰富课余生活e_________ one's after-class life/time. 13.保持身心健康的平衡keep the balance between m_______ health and p______ health 建议句型： 1. I recommend that you________(报名社团活动) to cultivate some interests as well as make some friends. 2. It is wise for you ______________（听轻音乐）to relieve p_______(压力) 3. A________________(调整你的心态)is the first step/the best choice. 4. It would be better to c______（培养） some interests to kill time. 5. You might as well r____ ____ ___(向某人寻求帮助) your parents and teachers. 开头常用语：（自我介绍/打招呼+写作背景+写作目的句） How is everything getting along with you ? Having known that…,I am writing to do sth . How is it going? Having known that you sink into terrible pressure, I am writing to _____________（给你一些建议）. 结尾常用语：客套话+盼回复 1. If my advice/suggestions/proposals could be b__________(有益的)，I would be glad. 2. I do hope you can t____ my suggestions into c_________.(把...考虑在内) 3. I sincerely hope that my advice could b_____（使受益)you. 4. If you have any ______(进一步的) problems/issues ,please contact me immediately. 5. I am ______________(期盼) to your early reply. 写作题 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Paul给你来信，他升入高中，成为新生后无法适应新环境，同时感觉学习压力很大，请你给他回封电子邮件，安慰他并给他提一些建议。内容如下： 1. 向Paul表示问候和安慰 2. 针对他的问题提出以下建议：交朋友；参加社团活动；多运动；遇到学习困难相互帮助 3. 期待回信 词数：90左右 Dear Paul, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $