专题4 非谓语动词（练习）-2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语动词专项，以分层训练构建从基础到真题的递进体系，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|22题|基础搭配题（如"tell sb. not to do"）|覆盖不定式、动名词等核心概念，构建基础用法逻辑链| |核心突破提升练|22题|复杂结构题（如分词作状语）|从简单搭配到语境应用，深化非谓语动词功能理解| |真题溯源过关练|7题（2016-2025年真题）|考试情境题|还原命题趋势，强化高频考点（如"look forward to doing"）的实战迁移|

编写说明：2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》的第4个专题，内容为非谓语动词。 2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题4 非谓语动词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点 非谓语动词】 1、My mother told me ______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend D. not spend 【答案】A 【详解】tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事，否定形式为 not to do。 2、I want ______ a teacher in the future. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 【答案】C 【详解】want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配，用动词不定式。 3、Stop ______! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 【答案】B 【详解】stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事；stop to do 停下来去做另一件事。此处 “别说话了”，选 doing。 4、She enjoys ______ light music in her free time. A. listen to B. listening to C. to listen to D. listened to 【答案】B 【详解】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，后接动名词。 5、It's time ______ our class meeting. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型 It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了。 6、The boy is good at ______ English songs. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 【答案】B 【详解】be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，at 是介词，后接动名词。 7、Please remember ______ the door when you leave. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 【答案】C 【详解】remember to do 记得要去做（未做）；remember doing 记得做过（已做）。离开时记得关门，动作未发生，用 to do。 8、He decided ______ abroad for further study. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone 【答案】C 【详解】decide to do sth. 决定做某事，不定式作宾语。 9、I saw him ______ into the classroom just now. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walking 【答案】A 【详解】see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事（全过程）；see sb. doing 看见某人正在做。just now（刚才）表动作完成，用原形。 10、Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 【答案】B 【详解】for 是介词，介词后接动名词 doing。 11、The movie is so moving that many people can't help ______. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 【答案】B 【详解】can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事，固定搭配。 12、Let me ______ you carry the box. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 【答案】A 【详解】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，使役动词后接不带 to 的不定式。 13、Would you like ______ a cup of tea? A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】C 【详解】：Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事吗，固定句式。 14、He practices ______ basketball every morning. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 【答案】B 【详解】practice doing sth. 练习做某事，后接动名词。 15、The little girl is afraid ______ dogs. A. of B. to C. of meeting D. meet 【答案】C 【详解】be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事；be afraid to do 不敢做。结合结构选 C。 16、I have a lot of homework ______ today. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 【答案】B 【详解】have sth. to do 有某事要做，不定式作后置定语。 17、______ English well is very important for us. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learning 【答案】B 【详解】动名词 Learning 作句子主语，动词原形不能直接作主语。 18、The book ______ on the desk is mine. A. lie B. lying C. lied D. lays 【答案】B 【详解】现在分词 lying 作后置定语，表主动、正在进行：“放在桌上的书”。 19、We are looking forward to ______ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 【答案】B 【详解】look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，to 是介词，后接动名词。 20、He spent two hours ______ his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 【答案】B 【详解】spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，固定用法。 21、The teacher asked us ______ late for school again. A. don't be B. not be C. not to be D. to not be 【答案】C 【详解】ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事，否定式 not 置于 to 前。 22、I prefer ______ books rather than ______ games. A. read; play B. to read; play C. reading; playing D. to read; to play 【答案】B 【详解】固定结构 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做… 而不愿做…。 23、______ from the top of the hill, the park looks very beautiful. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. See 【答案】B 【详解】分词作状语，逻辑主语 the park 与 see 是被动关系，用过去分词 Seen（被看）。 24、The man ______ under the tree is my uncle. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand 【答案】C 【详解】现在分词 standing 作后置定语，表主动：“站在树下的男人”。 25、He was too tired ______ any longer. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked 【答案】C 【详解】固定结构 too...to do... 太…… 而不能……。 26、I have finished ______ the report. You can read it now. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 【答案】B 【详解】finish doing sth. 完成做某事，后接动名词。 27、The teacher made us ______ our homework carefully. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 【答案】A 【详解】make sb. do sth. 使 / 让某人做某事，主动语态中不带 to。 28、______ late again made the teacher angry. A. He is B. His being C. He was D. Him being 【答案】B 【详解】动名词复合结构 One's doing 作主语，His being late 他迟到这件事。 29、The problem ______ at the meeting now is very important. A. discussed B. discussing C. being discussed D. to discuss 【答案】C 【详解】now 表 “正在被讨论”，现在进行时的被动 being discussed 作定语。 30、She hurried to the station, only ______ that the train had left. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found 【答案】C 【详解】only to do 作结果状语，表出乎意料的坏结果。 31、I regret ______ you that you didn't pass the exam. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told 【答案】C 【详解】：regret to do 遗憾地要做（告知、通知类）；regret doing 后悔做过某事。此处 “遗憾告知”，选 to tell。 32、The girl ______ in red is my deskmate. A. dressed B. dressing C. dress D. to dress 【答案】A 【详解】be dressed in 穿着……，固定短语，过去分词 dressed 作定语。 33、 It is difficult for me ______ this heavy box. A.carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型 It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……。 34、______ more time, we will finish the work better. A. Give B. Given C. Giving D. To give 【答案】B 【详解】逻辑主语 we 与 give 是被动，Given more time （如果被给予更多时间），过去分词作条件状语。 35、I heard her ______ songs in the next room at 8 last night. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 【答案】B 【详解】at 8 last night 强调过去某一时刻正在做，hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做。 36、He is used to ______ up early every day. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 【答案】B 【详解】be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to 为介词）；区分 used to do 过去常常做。 37、The house ______ last year is our new classroom. A. built B. building C. to build D. being built 【答案】A 【详解】last year 表动作已完成，house 与 build 是被动，过去分词 built 作定语。 38、Why not ______ a rest? You are so tired. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 【答案】A 【详解】Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事，后接动词原形。 39、All the students went out, ______ the classroom empty. A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave 【答案】B 【详解】现在分词 leaving 作结果状语，表自然而然的结果。 40、I hope ______ to Beijing one day. A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. travelled 【答案】C 【详解】hope to do sth. 希望做某事，hope 后不接动名词。 41、The film is worth ______ again. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 【答案】C 【详解】be worth doing 值得被做，主动形式表被动含义。 42、Not ______ how to do it, he asked me for help. A. know B. knowing C. known D. to know 【答案】B 【详解】逻辑主语 he 与 know 是主动，现在分词 knowing 作原因状语，否定式 Not knowing。 43、She seems ______ everything about it. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. known 【答案】C 【详解】seem to do sth. 似乎 / 好像做某事，固定搭配。 44、I can't stand ______ in such a noisy room. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 【答案】C 【详解】解析：can't stand doing sth. 无法忍受做某事，后接动名词。 45.(2016年湖北省技能高考 第41题) She did nothing but ______ the whole time when she was there. A. complain B. complained C. to complain D. complaining 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定句式。当 but 前出现实义动词 do 的各种形式时，but 后接不带 to 的动词原形。本句中有 did（do 的过去式），因此用动词原形 complain。 46.(2018年湖北省技能高考 第35题)I remember our English teacher often asked us___ a lot of oral practice. A. to do B. did C doing D. do 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定式作宾语补足语。固定搭配 ask sb. to do sth.，意为 “要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式 to do。 47.(2021年湖北省技能高考第36题) Mom,I have already finished my bedroom. A.cleaning B.clean C.to clean D.cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。动词 finish 后只能接动名词作宾语，固定用法 finish doing sth.，表示 “完成做某事”，故选 cleaning。 48.(2022年湖北省技能高考第37题) Xiao Bei enjoys museums with his parents on weekends. A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作宾语。enjoy 是高频考点动词，其后必须接动名词，固定搭配 enjoy doing sth.，意为 “喜欢做某事”，因此选 visiting。 49.(2023年湖北省技能高考第38题) Our country has decided the digital economy. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. to develop 【答案】D 【详解】考查不定式作宾语。固定搭配 decide to do sth.，表示 “决定做某事”，decide 后接动词不定式，故选 to develop。 50.(2024年湖北省技能高考第38题)We look forward to a robot club in college. A. joining B. join C. joined D. joins 【答案】A 【详解】短语 look forward to 中 to 是介词，不是不定式符号，介词后需接动名词，即 look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事），故选 joining。 51.(2025年湖北省技能高考第39题)The volunteer is teaching the old couple how the machine. A. operating B. operate C. to operate D. operates 【答案】C 【详解】考查 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构。how to do sth. 意为 “如何做某事”，在句中作宾语，是高考常考结构，因此选 to operate。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》的第4个专题，内容为非谓语动词。 2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题4 非谓语动词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点 非谓语动词】 1、My mother told me ______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don't spend D. not spend 2、I want ______ a teacher in the future. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 3、Stop ______! The teacher is coming. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 4、She enjoys ______ light music in her free time. A. listen to B. listening to C. to listen to D. listened to 5、It's time ______ our class meeting. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 6、The boy is good at ______ English songs. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 7、Please remember ______ the door when you leave. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 8、He decided ______ abroad for further study. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone 9、I saw him ______ into the classroom just now. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walking 10、Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 11、The movie is so moving that many people can't help ______. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 12、Let me ______ you carry the box. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 13、Would you like ______ a cup of tea? A. have B. having C. to have D. had 14、He practices ______ basketball every morning. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 15、The little girl is afraid ______ dogs. A. of B. to C. of meeting D. meet 16、I have a lot of homework ______ today. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 17、______ English well is very important for us. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learning 18、The book ______ on the desk is mine. A. lie B. lying C. lied D. lays 19、We are looking forward to ______ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 20、He spent two hours ______ his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 21、The teacher asked us ______ late for school again. A. don't be B. not be C. not to be D. to not be 22、I prefer ______ books rather than ______ games. A. read; play B. to read; play C. reading; playing D. to read; to play 23、______ from the top of the hill, the park looks very beautiful. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. See 24、The man ______ under the tree is my uncle. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand 25、He was too tired ______ any longer. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked 26、I have finished ______ the report. You can read it now. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 27、The teacher made us ______ our homework carefully. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 28、______ late again made the teacher angry. A. He is B. His being C. He was D. Him being 29、The problem ______ at the meeting now is very important. A. discussed B. discussing C. being discussed D. to discuss 30、She hurried to the station, only ______ that the train had left. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found 31、I regret ______ you that you didn't pass the exam. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told 32、The girl ______ in red is my deskmate. A. dressed B. dressing C. dress D. to dress 33、 It is difficult for me ______ this heavy box. A.carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried 34、______ more time, we will finish the work better. A. Give B. Given C. Giving D. To give 35、I heard her ______ songs in the next room at 8 last night. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 36、He is used to ______ up early every day. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 37、The house ______ last year is our new classroom. A. built B. building C. to build D. being built 38、Why not ______ a rest? You are so tired. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 39、All the students went out, ______ the classroom empty. A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave 40、I hope ______ to Beijing one day. A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. travelled 41、The film is worth ______ again. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 42、Not ______ how to do it, he asked me for help. A. know B. knowing C. known D. to know 43、She seems ______ everything about it. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. known 44、I can't stand ______ in such a noisy room. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 45.(2016年湖北省技能高考 第41题) She did nothing but ______ the whole time when she was there. A. complain B. complained C. to complain D. complaining 46.(2018年湖北省技能高考 第35题)I remember our English teacher often asked us___ a lot of oral practice. A. to do B. did C doing D. do 47.(2021年湖北省技能高考第36题) Mom,I have already finished my bedroom. A.cleaning B.clean C.to clean D.cleaned 48.(2022年湖北省技能高考第37题) Xiao Bei enjoys museums with his parents on weekends. A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit 49.(2023年湖北省技能高考第38题) Our country has decided the digital economy. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. to develop 50.(2024年湖北省技能高考第38题)We look forward to a robot club in college. A. joining B. join C. joined D. joins 51.(2025年湖北省技能高考第39题)The volunteer is teaching the old couple how the machine. A. operating B. operate C. to operate D. operates 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $