Unit1-8 核心易错题辨析（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版四年级下册各单元核心易错点，通过词形-语法-句型三阶训练构建单元主题下的语言能力递进体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易混词形辨析|8题/单元|词形转换（如宾格/序数词）、固定搭配（如for/to）|从基础词形规则到语境应用，夯实语言知识准确性| |易错单选|5题/单元|语法点辨析（如there be就近原则）、情景应答|针对单元核心语法（如情态动词、介词）设置干扰项，强化思维辨析能力| |句型改写|3题/单元|否定句/疑问句转换、划线提问、同义句|从句子结构转换到句意表达，提升语言综合运用能力|

译林版四年级英语下册Unit1-8 核心易错题辨析辨析应用训练 Unit1 We're friends 易错题辨析应用 一、易混词形辨析填空（用所给词正确形式） 1. they（宾格）______；be from（同义短语）______ 2. Thank you for ______ (share) your fruit. 3. Let ______ (we) help the small animal. 4. The lion and mouse ______ (become) good friends. 5. Don’t ______ (eat) the little mouse. 6. Friendship ______ (be) very important for us. 7. These animals are in the net. Let’s help ______ (they) 8. There ______ (be) a mouse and two lions in the zoo. 二、易错单项选择 ( )1. There ______ a lion and many animals in the forest. A. are B. is C. am ( )2. —Thank you for helping me. —______ A. OK B. You’re welcome C. Yes ( )3. I want ______ carrots with my friends. A. share B. to share C. sharing ( )4. The small mouse is weak, but the lion is ______. A. thin B. strong C. sad ( )5. Don’t ______ angry. Be kind. A. be B. is C. are 三、句型改写易错题 1. There is a hole in the net.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 2. They are from the forest.（同义句转换） ____________________________________ 3. I can share some carrots with you.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 4. There are some animals in the forest.（改为一般疑问句并肯定回答） ____________________________________ Unit2 Helping others at school 易错题辨析应用 一、易混辨析填空 1. one(序数词)______；two(序数词)______；three(序数词)______ 2. There aren’t ______ swings in our school.（some/any） 3. Show ______ (I) around your new classroom. 4. It’s time ______ （for/to）PE. Let’s go to the playground. 5. There ______(be) two music rooms on the second floor. 6. Let’s ______ (play) on the swing. Be careful! 7. I feel dizzy ______ (in/on) the swing. 8. On ______ (three) floor, there are some computers. 二、易错单选 ( )1. —Are there any art rooms? —No, ______. A. there aren’t B. they aren’t C. there isn’t ( )2. We can see a computer room ______ the first floor. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. It’s time ______ have a music lesson. A. for B. to C. at ( )4. There ______ a pen and three books on the desk. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. Can you show ______ around your school? A. she B. her C. his 三、句型改写 1. There are some swings in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 2. The music room is on the third floor.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3. There is a music room in our school.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） ____________________________________ Unit3 Road Safety 易错题辨析应用 一、词形辨析填空 1. There are many busy ______ (road) in our city. 2. They are talking about road ______ (safe). 3. We stay ______ (close) to our parents. 4. Don’t ______ (run) on the road. 5. Look left and right, then you can ______ (cross) the road. 6. There are many ______ (bus) and cars here. 7. You can’t ______ (go) now, the light is red. 8. Let’s ______ (wait) for the green light. 二、易错单选 ( )1. We cross the road ______. A. safe B. safely C. safety ( )2. —Can we run on the road? —No, ______. A. we can B. we can’t C. we don’t ( )3. There are many ______ on the road. A. bus B. buses C. a bus ( )4. Don’t look left ______ right quickly. A. and B. or C. but ( )5. Let’s ______ a bus to Aunt Alice’s home. A. take B. takes C. taking 三、句型改写 1. We can cross the road now.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 2. Don’t wait for the green light.（改为肯定句） ____________________________________ 3. There are some traffic lights on the road.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ Unit4 Caring about others 易错题辨析应用 一、辨析填空 1. I’m hot and ______ (thirst/thirsty). Give me some water. 2. Here ______ (be) some bread for you. 3. Let ______ (we) have a rest. 4. It’s time ______ dinner. Let’s set the table.（for/to） 5. Would you like ______ (some) juice? 6. I want ______ (have) a cake. 7. I’m not hungry, I’m ______ (tire/tired). 8. There is some______ (water) on the table. 二、易错单选 ( )1. What’s the matter ______ you? A. to B. with C. for ( )2. Here ______ some water. A. is B. are C. am ( )3. —Would you like some bread? —______ A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please C. Yes, I am ( )4. It’s time ______ have lunch. A. for B. to C. at ( )5. Let’s ______ the table after dinner. A. set B. sets C. setting 三、句型改写 1. I am hungry.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） ____________________________________ 2. I’d like some water.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 3.I’m tired.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ Unit5 Eating out 易错题辨析应用 一、词形辨析填空 1. I’d like two ______ (glass) of juice. 2. This ______ (sandwich) is nice. Those ______ (sandwich) are yummy. 3. Here are some ______ (noodle) for you. 4. Would you like ______ (some) fried rice? 5. How ______ (be) the spring rolls? 6. I want ______ (try) hot pot next time. 7. There ______ (be)some tea on the table. 8. Two ______ (cup) of tea, please. 二、易错单选 ( )1. I’d like ______ orange juice. A. a B. two glass of C. two glasses of ( )2. —How is the soup? —______ A. It’s nice B. They’re nice C. I’d like soup ( )3. —Anything else? —______ A. Yes, a cup of tea B. I’m hungry C. OK ( )4. There ______ some noodles on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. Can I help you? —______ A. I like tea B. I’d like jiaozi C. No, I can’t 三、句型改写 1. I’d like some noodles.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 2. The fried rice is delicious.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3. I would like two glasses of juice.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ Unit6 Jobs 易错题辨析应用 一、辨析填空（考察职业名词/所有格等内容） 1. My father is a bus ______.(drive) 2. These ______ (work) make nice sweets. 3. That ______ (cook) can make great food. 4. What are your ______ (parent) jobs? 5. I want ______ (be) a police officer. 6. Many ______ (people) help sick people in hospital. 7. Different ______ (people) have different ______ (job). 二、易错单选 ( )1. The ______ jobs are great. A. twin’s B. twins’ C. twins ( )2. He can make food. He’s a ______. A. cooker B. cook C. cooking ( )3. —What’s your father’s job? —______ A. He’s tall B. He’s a driver C. He drives a taxi ( )4. I want ______ a teacher in the future. A. to be B. be C. to ( )5. We go to different ______. A. place B. places C. a place 三、句型改写 1. My mother is a nurse.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 2. She is a student.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3. My father is a teacher.（改为一般疑问句并肯定回答） ____________________________________ Unit7 Doing chores at home 易错题辨析应用 一、动词ing变形填空 1. wash → ______；make → ______；run → ______；clean → ______ 2. Look! My mum ______ (wash) the dishes. 3. Don’t talk. Dad ______ (read) books now. 4. What are you ______ (do)? I ______ (make) the bed. 5. What a clean house! Nancy is ______ (clean) the table. 6. Let’s do some ______ (chore). 7. She is______ (water) flowers in the garden. 8. It’s half past twelve , they ______ (cook) lunch. 二、易错单选 ( )1. Listen! My sister ______ songs. A. sing B. sings C. is singing ( )2. —What are you doing? —I ______ clothes. A. wash B. am washing C. washes ( )3. ______ beautiful room! A. What an B. What a C. How a ( )4. He’s ______ the floor now. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans ( )5. Let’s ______ the dishes after dinner. A. wash B. washing C. washes 三、句型改写 1. I am watering flowers.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） ____________________________________ 2. They wash clothes every day.（用now改写句子） ____________________________________ 3. The house is very clean.（改为what感叹句） ____________________________________ Unit8 In the kitchen 易错题辨析应用 一、辨析填空（名词复数/宾格/ing变形） 1. tomato复数______；potato复数______；egg复数______ 2. There is some ______ (soup/chickens) on the table. 3. I can cook ______ (tomato) egg soup. 4. Here is some meat for______ (he). 5. Look! She ______ (cut) the potatoes. 6. There ______ (be)some tomatoes on the table. 7. I’d like some ______ (potato) for dinner. 8. Dad is______ (cook) fish soup for me now. 二、易错单选 ( )1. There ______ some chicken in the kitchen. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. I can see some ______ on the table. A. tomato B. potatoes C. potato ( )3. —How’s the egg soup? —______ A. They’re nice B. It’s nice C. I like potatoes ( )4. He’s ______ some potatoes now. A. wash B. washing C. washes ( )5. Give me______ egg, please. A. a B. some C. an 三、句型改写 1. My mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 2. There is a tomato on the plate.（改为复数句） ____________________________________ 3. I am cutting potatoes.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答） ____________________________________ 参考答案： Unit1 一、1.them;come from 2.sharing 3.us 4.become 5.eat 6.is 7.them 8.is 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 三、1.There isn't a hole in the net. 2.They come from the forest. 3.Can you share some carrots with me? 4.—Are there any animals in the forest? —Yes, there are. Unit2 一、1.first;second;third 2.any 3.me 4.for 5.are 6.play 7.on 8.the third 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.Are there any swings in the playground? 2.Where is the music room? 3.—Is there a music room in our school? —No, there isn't. Unit3 一、1.roads 2.safety 3.close 4.run 5.cross 6.buses 7.go 8.wait 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 三、1.We can't cross the road now. 2.Wait for the green light. 3.What's on the road? Unit4 一、1.thirsty 2.is 3.us 4.for 5.some 6.to have 7.tired 8.water 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 三、1.—Are you hungry? —No, I'm not. 2.Would you like some water? 3.What's wrong with you? Unit5 一、1.glasses 2.sandwich;sandwiches 3.noodles 4.some 5.are 6.to try 7.is 8.cups 二、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 三、1.Would you like some noodles? 2.How is the fried rice? 3.What would you like? Unit6 一、1.driver 2.workers 3.cook 4.parents' 5.to be 6.people 7.people;jobs 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.What's your mother's job? 2.What's her job? 3.—Is your father a teacher? —Yes, he is. Unit7 一、1.washing;making;running;cleaning 2.is washing 3.is reading 4.doing;am making 5.cleaning 6.chores 7.watering 8.are cooking 二、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 三、1.—Are you watering flowers? —No, I'm not. 2.They are washing clothes now. 3.What a clean house! Unit8 一、1.tomatoes;potatoes;eggs 2.soup 3.tomato 4.him 5.is cutting 6.are 7.potatoes 8.cooking 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 三、1.What is your mum doing in the kitchen? 2.There are some tomatoes on the plate. 3.—Are you cutting potatoes? —No, I'm not. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $