2026年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市建华区中考考前预测英语试题

初三英语试题参考答案及评分标准 （2026.06） 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-15 ABBAC ACACB ACBCB 16. June 17. minutes 18. front 19. teaching 20. Keep 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) 21-25 BCABC (B) 26-30 ABBCA (C) 31-35 BCACB (D) 36-40 AECDB (E) 41. By choosing their favorite books. / They can choose books by themselves. 42. 280 people. / 280. 43. They might think about the book differently. 44. They both think rereading is necessary. / Rereading can bring joy and pleasure. 45．开放性试题，符合逻辑且无语言错误即赋分。 示例一：Yes, I will. Because I will have a better understanding if I read many times. 示例二：No, I won’t. Because I may miss the chance to learn new or different stories. 第三部分 语言知识运用（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 第一节 46-55 BACBA CBCAB 第二节 56. society 57. seldom 58. rules 59. copies 60. reminds 61. what 62. properly 第三节 63. won 64. us 65. It 66. without 67. meters 68. snowy 69. but 70. bravely 第四部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 71. What are you doing (these days)? 72. What is your speech about? 73. They ran very fast. / Chinese robots did a really amazing job in the race. / Our country’s robot technology is getting better and better.（本题为开放性试题，逻辑合理无语法错误，即可赋分。） 74. Would you like to watch it with me? / Would you like to go with me? 75. You’re welcome. 第五部分 书面表达（共20分） 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三英语试题 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Where is the library? A. Next to a bank. B. Behind a bank. C. Across from a bank. ( ) 2. What will Jack do for the art festival? A. Sing a song. B. Show his paintings. C. Play the piano. ( ) 3. When will the movie start? A. 8:15 B. 8:45. C. 8:25 ( ) 4. Why did Tom go to bed late? A. He studied for a test. B. He watched a movie. C. He played computer games. ( ) 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 ( ) 6. What is the man’s family tradition? A. Making zongzi. B. Having a picnic. C. Visiting relatives. ( ) 7. Why will the woman go to Hong Kong with her family? A. To go shopping. B. To eat delicious zongzi. C. To watch the dragon boat race. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 ( ) 8. How did Tom become interested in football? A. By being inspired by his father. B. By watching a live football game. C. By getting a football as a gift. ( ) 9. When did Tom watch his first live football game? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12. ( ) 10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Coach and player. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听下面一段独白，回答11-15小题。 ( ) 11. When will the school hold the sports meeting? A. On May 23rd. B. On May 22nd. C. On May 21st. ( ) 12. How many volunteers are needed? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. ( ) 13. What will the volunteers do? A. Take photos. B. Hand out prizes. C. Clean up the playground. ( ) 14. Who will be first chosen as volunteers? A. Students good at sports. B. Students from Grade Seven. C. Students with volunteering experience. ( ) 15. How will the students know the result? A. By e-mail. B. By phone. C. By letter. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A School Fire Practice When On the afternoon of (16) _________ 15th. How long For about 20 (17) _________. What we must do ● Go out of the classroom as soon as possible. ● Leave the classroom through the (18) _________ door. ● Stand together on the playground near the (19) _________ buildings. ● (20) _________ calm during the whole practice. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) World Water Day 2026 World Water Day is a day to think about our most valuable natural resource, water. We should remember not to waste water and learn about countries that have problems with water because of weather change. The theme World Water Day has a different theme each year. They are always about how water is important to us and about helping everyone get clean water easily. The 2026 theme is about water and gender. It tells us that many women and girls around the world face extra challenges when trying to get safe, clean water. We should work to give every person the same chance to get clean water everywhere. Why is water important? Every drop of water is important. Humans, animals and plants would die without it. We all need water to drink and to keep us clean. All plants need water to live and grow well. Did you know...? More than half of your body is made of water. Some countries are having more droughts. A drought is a disaster (灾难) where there is no rain for a long time. Other countries are having more floods. A flood is a disaster where there is too much rain. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. When is World Water Day? A. On February 22nd. B. On March 22nd. C. On May 22nd. ( ) 22. What are the themes of World Water Day always about? A. The changes of weather. B. The problems of waste. C. The importance of water. ( ) 23. Which picture best matches the meaning of the 2026 World Water Day theme? A. B. C. ( ) 24. What can we learn from the last part of the passage? A. Different areas have the same water problem. B. Some plants may die if there is a drought. C. Floods can help farmers to grow food better. ( ) 25. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. History and culture. B. Health and sports. C. Nature and environment. (B) The Chinese Zodiac (生肖) is a 12-year cycle. It follows the lunar calendar, and each year has a special animal symbol. Different from the Western calendar, which begins the new year on January 1st and is based on the sun, the Chinese New Year comes on a different day every year. This is because the lunar calendar is based on the moon’s cycles. Each year has a different zodiac animal. Every animal has its own special personality traits (特征). People born in that year are thought to have these traits. These traits can help us know about their advantages and future lives. That is probably why people usually talk about their own zodiac animals. No one knows the exact date that the Chinese Zodiac was created, but ancient texts show that it is over 2,000 years old. It has such a long history that any Chinese kid can tell you a few stories about it. The most famous story about its origin (来源) is “the legend (传说) of the Great Race”. The result of the Great Race decided the Chinese Zodiac order. The kind Ox was supposed to be the No.1, but the smart Rat got the first place with its quick thinking. The brave and powerful Tiger arrived after the Ox. Although the horse was good at running, it got the seventh place in the race. The lucky Pig knew it was slow, so it started late. Even so, it still got the last place in the zodiac cycle. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选 A、错误选 B、未提及选 C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） ( ) 26. The lunar calendar is a time system connected with the moon’s cycles. ( ) 27. People often talk about their zodiac animals to get more advantages in their future lives. ( ) 28. The exact date of the Chinese Zodiac’s creation was written in old texts. ( ) 29. The horse was the seventh in the race, because it helped other animals on the way. ( ) 30. In this passage, the writer wants to tell us about the Chinese Zodiac and its origin. (C) ①More than 100,000 people cheered at the exciting moment when 3,000 drones (无人机) flew over Chaotianmen on New Year’s Eve. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online. ②In fact, drones are easy to control. People send orders to the control system. Rotors (旋翼) push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions. ③Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a quick and useful way. After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to look for lost people or record any possible danger. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones provide information in just a few minutes. For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drones with cameras can easily find them in the dark. ④Drones also bring convenience to the public. For example, at a sports event, drones are used to give a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. ⑤In a word, drones have been widely used in environmental protection, transportation, farming, and so on, with more fields on the way. ⑥Drones are cheaper, more useful and less dangerous than planes, so flying drones has become an important part of developing the low-altitude economy (低空经济). DJI is a famous leader in this field. And now more new and creative companies are coming out as well. At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注册) drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What’s the purpose in writing Paragraph 1? A. To provide the background. B. To lead into the subject. C. To introduce a festival. ( ) 32. According to the passage, how can drones fly in all directions? A. By changing the control system’s orders. B. By pushing the air hard with the control system. C. By changing the angle and speed of different rotors. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 非法捕猎者 B. 动物保护者 C. 无人机驾驶员 ( ) 34. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ ( ) 35. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The advantages of drones. B. The future of the drone industry. C. The history of the drone industry. (D) In 2025, our country has launched (发起) a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. It encourages everyone, especially students, to do more sports and care more about their health. Nowadays, more and more teenagers stay up late and are short of physical exercise, so this activity comes at the right time. Doing sports is very important for us. 36 There are many kinds of sports we can do, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and cycling. These common sports are easy to learn and suitable for young students. 37 Swimming is good for our muscles (肌肉) development, and playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study better. When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气). 38 39 Many schools make their breaks longer. Students have 15 minutes for each break now. During the longer break, students can walk around or play simple sports on the playground. What’s more, schools offer one PE class every day. Students can also choose the sports they like in sports clubs. To make the activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in cities and towns. 40 With these efforts, more students are enjoying sports and growing healthier. It is clear that sports have become very necessary for teenagers’ daily life. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. It can make us strong and healthy. B. People can go there to exercise for free. C. This can help us think more clearly in class. D. Changes are made to help students do more sports. E. Running can help us improve our heart-lung health. F. Watching sports shows is a good choice in free time. (E) Nowadays, reading has become a very important part of many people’s lives. Here is some useful information about reading. Nine out of 10 people love books that they choose by themselves, and these people read more. Besides, rereading helps improve people’s reading ability and understanding. Should you read a book more than once? Some like new books, while others love rereading old ones. Books are just like people. Some you meet once and that’s enough. Some you want to get to know better, and whenever you are with them you will discover more about them. Last week, we surveyed 1000 readers on this question. 72% said yes to rereading books, and 28% said no. Here are different opinions. Fu Xing, a student Books aren’t like films or songs. Reading a book takes time. Why waste time reading books you have already read? If you keep reading the same book, you may lose the chance to learn new or different stories. Even worse, you won’t make progress as a reader. Amy, a teacher People notice new details and understand the themes differently every time they read a book again. People get more pleasure when rereading, especially as they get older. Reading something at the age of 10 is different from reading it at the age of 15. John, a writer Instead of rereading something, it’s a good choice to give your book to someone, so they can enjoy it for the first time. You can discuss it later and see what they thought. You might think about the book differently after hearing a fresh opinion. Wei Guo, a blogger (博主) Many people find it hard to choose books that interest them. Because of this, it’s better for them to reread the same book than to give up reading. Book lovers say that rereading can bring more comfort and joy. So it doesn’t matter if you’re reading it for the first time or the fifth. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（41-44题，每题答案不超过7个单词，45题答案不超过20个单词。） 41. How can people read more? 42. How many people choose to read new books in the survey? 43. According to John, what might people do after hearing a fresh opinion? 44. What ideas do Amy and Wei Guo have in common about reading? 45. Will you read a book more than once? Why or why not? 第三部分 语言知识运用 （25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there lived a young man called Jack in a village. One day, he left his hometown for a better life. Along the way, he found some ants by a river. They were very 46 because a bear destroyed (毁坏) their anthill. Jack helped them rebuild it. The ants said they would help him in return, but he didn’t 47 it. Jack continued his way. He found some bees in a forest with the same problem as the ants. The young man stopped again and helped them. The bees 48 to help him in the future, but he went away without saying much. Further along, Jack heard a witch (女巫) caught the King’s daughter. The young man decided to go and save 49 alone. The witch gave him a bag of sand mixed with flower seeds. She told him that 50 he wasn’t able to separate the two, she would cut off his head at dawn (黎明). The young man felt really 51 because it was completely impossible to finish the job in one night. To his surprise, his ant friends came and helped him pass the test. The witch was so surprised that she gave Jack another test. He had to 52 the princess among 13 face-covered girls. Jack was upset and didn’t know how to do it. 53 , he saw a bee land on the sweetest one, the true princess. When Jack uncovered her 54 with excitement, the witch’s magic broke. From then on, they lived a happy life with the lovely animals around them. In our daily life, we should treat everyone with 55 and warmth. Everyone has his own advantages, and they may help us out someday when we are in trouble. ( ) 46. A. quiet B. sad C. stupid ( ) 47. A. care about B. look for C. hear about ( ) 48. A. pretended B. remembered C. promised ( ) 49. A. him B. her C. them ( ) 50. A. if B. unless C. until ( ) 51. A. meaningless B. careless C. hopeless ( ) 52. A. describe B. pick C. notice ( ) 53. A. Unluckily B. Peacefully C. Suddenly ( ) 54. A. face B. coat C. hair ( ) 55. A. interest B. kindness C. satisfaction 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 reminds society learn what seldom properly copies rules Nowadays, AI has become a hot topic around the world. Most people believe it will greatly change our (56) _________. However, few people realize an important truth. We only pay attention to how AI influences humans, but we (57) _________ think about how human ideas shape AI. In fact, AI just shows what human beings are really like. Every AI is built from huge amounts of human data (数据) _________. These computer programs follow certain (58) _________ made by people. Gradually, data trains AI to think and judge (判断) just like humans. So AI does not create new unfair ideas by itself. It just (59) _________ the wrong ideas that are already there among people. AI lets us see our own shortcomings (缺点) clearly. It (60) _________ us to correct our mistakes. As AI develops rapidly, we should think carefully about its proper role in our life. We must learn to create and use AI in a correct and responsible way. In short, AI is just a mirror of humans. It does not create new problems by itself, but only shows our real thoughts through data. The way AI acts depends on (61) _________ we teach it. So, we should have correct values and behave (62) _________. Only by changing ourselves first can we develop and use AI in a right way, and make it serve our world better. 第三节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Ninety years ago, the Central Red Army began the Long March under difficult conditions. This year, it has been 90 years since the Long March (63) _________ (win) a great victory. Let’s learn about this great journey that changed China’s history and still inspires (64) _________ (we) today. During the Long March, the Central Red Army passed through many places. They set off from Jiangxi, crossed over 10 provinces and finally arrived safely in Shaanxi. (65) _________ is said that soldiers walked about 25,000 li, which is about 12,500 kilometers. That’s almost like traveling halfway around the world (66) _________ any modern transportation! The soldiers went through lots of difficulties. They crossed the Chishui River four times, facing great dangers each time. In Sichuan, soldiers had many difficulties while crossing the Luding Chain Bridge. It was made of only 13 iron chains. They also climbed Jiajin Mountain, which is 4,930 (67) _________ (meter) high. They had little food and often went hungry for days. They didn’t have enough clothes to keep warm in the cold, (68) _________ (snow) weather. Many soldiers lost their lives on this long and hard journey. About 86,000 people took part in the march at first, (69) _________ only about 7,000 survived (幸存) when they finally arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit these places they once passed through. In this way, we can truly understand the spirit of the Long March: never be afraid of difficulties and never give up. This spirit still encourages us to face challenges (70) _________ (brave), whether in our studies or in our daily lives. 第四部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon, Teng Fei. B: Good afternoon, Chen Jie. A: (71) ____________________________? B: I’m preparing for a speech these days. A: (72) ____________________________? B: It is about humanoid robots running in the half marathon (马拉松). Do you know about it? A: Of course. (73) ____________________________. It surprises me a lot. B: Exactly! That’s just what I want to talk about in my speech. A: I know there will be a science show about robots this weekend. (74) ____________________________? B: Sure, I’d love to. A: Don’t forget to take a notebook. You can record your new ideas at any time. B: I will. Thank you very much. A: (75) ____________________________. 第五部分 书面表达（共 20 分） 劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。本学期，学校为引导学生体会劳动价值，开展了问卷调查。请你参考问卷内容或结合自身经历，以“Let’s Take Part in Labor Activities”为题，写一篇短文。列举2 — 3项你经常参加的劳动，重点谈谈你参加劳动的收获并提出建议。 要求：1．词数不得少于 90 词； 　　　2．包含所提示要点，适当拓展，内容充实，行文连贯； 　　　3．文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实个人信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初三英语学业考试第一部分听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。Number one, excuse me, is there a library near here? Yes, go straight and you'll see a bank on your left. The library is just next to the . question, where is the library? Number one, excuse me, is there a library near here? Yes, go straight and you'll see a bank on your left. The library is just . next to the question, where is the library? Number two, the school art festival is next friday. Are you going to sing jack? No, i'm not good at singing. I'll show my paintings in the hall. Question, what will jack do for the arts festival? Number two, the school art festival is next friday. Are you going . to sing jack? No, i'm not good at singing. I'll show my paintings in the hall. Question, what will jack do for the . art festival? Number three, hurry up. Its eight fifteen. Now the movie will start soon. Take a easy there, thirty minutes left. We will get there soon. Question. when will . the movie start? Number three, hurry up, its eight fifteen. Now the movie will start soon. Take a easy there, thirty minutes left. we will get there soon. Question, when will the movie start? Number four, tom, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? Yes, I was preparing for the english test. I didn't go to bed until eleven thirty. Question. why . did tom go to bed late in? Number four, tom, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? Yes, I was preparing for the english test. I didn't go to bed until eleven thirty. Question. why did . tom go to bed late? Number fip, excuse me, sir, it's not allowed to take photos here. Oh, i'm sorry, but why? Because we need . to protect the paintings. Question. where does . the conversation probably take place? Number fip, excuse me, sir, it's not allowed to take photos here. Oh, i'm sorry, but why? Because we need to protect the . question. Where does . the conversation probably take place? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。The dragon boat festival is coming. We will have three days holiday. Do you have any plans for IT? Yes, of course. My family will get together to make some delicious songz by hand. It's our family tradition. Wow, sounds . great. What about your holiday plan? I guess I will travel to home kong with my family because there is a big dragon boat race every year. It's exciting . to watch. IT. amazing. Have a good time. Thank you. The dragon boat festival is coming. We will have three days holiday. Do you have any plans for IT? Yes, of course. My family will get together to make some delicious songs. Z by hand. It's our family . tradition. Wow, sounds great. What about your holiday plan? I guess . I will travel to home kong with my family because there's a big dragon boat race every year. It's exciting . to watch. IT. amazing. Have a good time. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。Hello, tom, how did you become interested in football? I was inspired by my father, who was a football player. Wow, have you ever seen him play football? Yes, IT was also my first time to watch a live football match. I was twelve years old, then. Sounds like your father meant a lot to your football journey. You are right. I also want . to try playing football. Can you teach me. of course, what about practicing IT together after school today? Good idea. See you then. Hello, tom, how did you become interested in football? I was inspired by my father, who was a football player. Wow, have you ever seen him play football? Yes, IT was also my first time to watch a live football match. I was twelve years old then. Sounds like your father meant a lot to your . football journey. You are right. I also want to try playing football. Can you teach me. of course, what about practicing IT together . after school today? Good idea. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答11至15小题。Dear classmates, great news for you. There will be a sports meeting in our school on may twenty third. IT will be held on the playground. Now we are looking for eight volunteers to help us. The volunteers will do different jobs. Five volunteers will help guide sports players, and the other three will help hand out prizes. If you are interested in working with us, please come to the student center to fill in a form before April, twenty students of all grades are welcomed. We will first choose those who have volunteering experience. As for the result, we'll let you know by phone only one week before the meeting. This is a great chance for you to learn new things and help others come and join us. Dear classmates, great news for you. There will be a sports meeting in our school on mate twenty third IT will be held on the playground. Now we are looking for eight volunteers to help us. The volunteers will do different jobs. Five volunteers will help guide sports players, and the other three will help hand out prizes. If you are interested in working with us, please come to the student center to fill in a form before April twenty eight. Students of all grades are welcomed. We will first choose those who have volunteering experience. As for the result, we'll let you know by phone only one week before the meeting. This is a great chance for you to learn new things and help others come and join us. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词。听短文前你有20秒钟时间阅读各个小题，听短文后将给出20秒钟作答时间，短文读两遍。Attention, please will have a fire practice on the afternoon of june fifteenth. It's important for us to know how to keep safe when the fire happens, so please listen carefully about the practice. The practice will last about twenty minutes, and when the alarm brings, everyone must follow these safety rules. First, go out of the classroom as soon as possible, don't talk or waste time. Second, leave the classroom through the front door, remember no pushing or running, then we will stand together on the playground near the teaching buildings. Everyone should keep quiet, stay in your class groups and wait for further instructions. Most importantly, keep calm during the whole practice. This is a great chance to learn how to protect ourselves from a real fire when IT breaks out. Attention, please will have a fire practice on the afternoon of june fifteen th. It's important for us to know how to keep safe when a fire happens, so please listen carefully about the practice. The practice were less about twenty minutes and win the alarming. Everyone must follow these safety rules. First, go out of the classroom as soon as possible, don't talk or waste time. Second, leave the classroom through the front door, remember no pushing or running. Then we will stand together on the playground near the teaching buildings. Everyone should keep quiet, stay in your class groups and wait for further instructions. Most importantly, he come during the whole practice. This is a great chance to learn how to protect themselves from a real fire when IT breaks out. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试题。