内容正文:
03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语三年级下册期末冲刺专项 (译林版三起·新教材)
A组:句型转换
1.Is that a schoolbag? (作否定回答)
_____________, _____________ _____________.
2.The schoolbag is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ the schoolbag?
3.She is in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____________ _____________ in the classroom?
—No, _____________ _____________
4.It is a long pencil. (改为否定句)
_____________ _____________ a long pencil.
5.That is my toy giraffe. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ _____________ _____________ toy giraffe?
6.She cleans the blackboard. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________________
7.They finish the work quickly. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
8.The classroom is clean now. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
9.Let’s put the books on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
10.The school rules are good for us. (改为否定句)
The school rules _____________ _____________ good for us.
11.She is lining up to go out. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ _____________ lining up to go out?
12.We can put up our hands when we want to ask a question. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ _____________we _____________ when we want to ask a question?
13.Don’t talk in class. (改为同义句)
You _____________ _____________ in class.
14.You should come to school on time. (改为否定句)
You _____________ _____________ to school on time.
15.The toy dog is on my chair. (改成一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
-_____________ the toy dog on _____________ chair?
-No, _______________ _____________.
16.The ruler is on the desk. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ the ruler?
17.Don’t sing in the library. (改为同义句)
_____________ _____________ in the library.
18.We can clean the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ we ______________?
19.I don’t have any grapes. I have some apples. (合并为一句,用but连接)
→_____________________________________________________________________
20.Eating vegetables is good for your health. (用benefits替换划线部分)
→ _____________________________________________________________________
21.She doesn’t have any oranges. (用lack替换划线部分)
→ _____________________________________________________________________
22.Those are ducks. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ those?
23.Is that an apple? (作否定回答)
__________, _____________ _____________ .
24.They are on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ _____________ on the farm?
25.This is a pig. (改为复数句)
_____________ _____________ pigs.
26.I can see five animals. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ animals can you see?
27.These are tigers. (改为单数句)
_____________ _____________ a tiger.
28.The panda is cute. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ the panda ______________?
29.Let’s play games. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
30.The boy wants a brown toy car. (改为复数句)
The boys _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ .
B组:连词成句
31.your, things, your, put, schoolbag, school, in (!)
_____________________________________________________________________
32.this, ruler, is, a (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
33.desk, your, chair, please, clean, and (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
34.Let’s, the, sweep, floor (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
35.window, the, Close, please (, .)
_____________________________________________________________________
36.of, look, the, out, don’t, window (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
37.like, a, sweet, you, would (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
38.here, rules, the, look, at (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
39.butterfly, the, is, the, tree, by (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
40.at, look, the, here, flowers (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
41.us, of, draw, nice, let, pictures, our, school, some (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
42.a, make, salad, let’s (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
43.fruit, we, what, do, have (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
44.an, we, and, grapes, have, apple, some (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
45.farm, to, welcome, my (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
46.where, chicken, the, is (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
47.where, elephant, the, is (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
48.animals, feed, we, can (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
49.are, what colour, your, shoes (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
50.is, whose, this, yellow, pen (?)
_____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.No it isn’t
【详解】原句句意:那是一个书包吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是that,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No,it,isn’t。
2.Where is
【详解】原句句意:书包在桌子上。本题考查句型转换。题目要求对划线部分提问。划线部分是on the desk,用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,句子中有be动词is,只需要把其放于句首,其余不变,故答案为Where,is。
3.Is she she isn’t
【详解】原句句意:她在教室里。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,主语是she,否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为Is,she,she,isn’t。
4.It isn’t
【详解】原句句意:它是一支长铅笔。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为It,isn’t。
5.Is that your
【详解】原句句意:那是我的玩具长颈鹿。本题考查句型转换。该句中有be动词is,改为一般疑问句,要把is提到句首,把my改为your,故答案为Is,that,your。
6.Does she clean the blackboard?
【详解】原句句意:她擦黑板。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词cleans是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,cleans变原形clean,故答案为Does she clean the blackboard?
7.They don’t finish the work quickly.
【详解】原句句意:他们很快完成了这项工作。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是They,谓语动词finish是原形,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为They don’t finish the work quickly.
8.How is the classroom now?
【详解】原句句意:教室现在很干净。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是教室的特征,用how提问,问句为:教室现在怎么样?故答案为How is the classroom now?
9.What shall we do?
【详解】原句句意:让我们把书放在桌子上。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:我们将做什么?What shall we do? 故答案为What shall we do?
10.are not
【详解】原句句意:学校规则对我们有好处。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,故答案为are,not。
11.Is she
【详解】原句句意:她正排队要出去。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,she。
12.What can do
【详解】原句句意:当我们想提问时,我们可以举手。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是可以做的事情,用what提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,can,do。
13.can’t talk
【详解】原句句意:不要在课堂上说话。本题考查同义句转换。根据提示可知同义句句意为:你不能在课堂上说话。不能can’t,故答案为can’t,talk。
14.shouldn’t come
【详解】原句句意:你应该按时来学校。本题考查句型转换。含有should的肯定句改为否定句,在should后加not,should not的缩写是shouldn’t,故答案为shouldn’t,come。
15.Is your it isn’t
【详解】原句句意:玩具狗在我的椅子上。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your你的,主语the toy dog是单数,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为Is,your,it,isn’t。
16.Where is
【详解】原句句意:尺子在桌子上。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,is提到主语前,故答案为Where,is。
17.No singing
【详解】原句句意:不要在图书馆里唱歌。本题考查同义句转换。don’t sing可替换为no singing,故答案为No,singing。
18.What can do
【详解】原句句意:我们可以打扫教室。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是可以做的事情,用what提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,can,do。
19.I don’t have any grapes, but I have some apples.
【详解】原句句意:我没有任何葡萄。我有一些苹果。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,用but连接,可说我没有任何葡萄,但是我有一些苹果。故答案为I don’t have any grapes, but I have some apples.
20.Eating vegetables benefits your health.
【详解】句意:吃蔬菜对您的健康有益。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,题干要求用benefits替换划线部分,句子其他部分不变,故答案为Eating vegetables benefits your health.
21.She lacks any oranges.
【详解】原句句意:她没有橘子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用lack替换划线部分,lack缺乏,没有,主语是She,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lacks,其他不变,故答案为She lacks any oranges.
22.What are
【详解】原句句意:那些是鸭子。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用what什么,问句为:那些是什么?故答案为What,are。
23.No it isn’t
【详解】原句句意:那是一个苹果吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是that,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No,it,isn’t。
24.Are they
【详解】原句句意:它们在农场上。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句,把are提至they前,故答案为Are,they。
25.These are
【详解】原句句意:这是一头猪。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,this is改为these are,故答案为These,are。
26.How many
【详解】原句句意:我能看到五只动物。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,animals是可数名词复数,用how many提问,故答案为How,many。
27.This is
【详解】原句句意:这些是老虎。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,These改为This,are改为is,故答案为This,is。
28.Is cute
【详解】原句句意:熊猫很可爱。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,cute。
29.Let’s not play games.
【详解】原句句意:让我们玩游戏吧!本题考查句型转换。let型的祈使句的肯定形式改为否定句,在let’s后加not,故答案为Let’s not play games.
30.want brown toy cars
【详解】原句句意:男孩想要一辆棕色的玩具小汽车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,主语变为复数,wants要变为原形want;a brown toy car要改为复数brown toy cars。故答案为want;brown;toy;cars。
31.Put your school things in your schoolbag!
【详解】your你的,school things学习用品,put…in…把……放在……里面,schoolbag书包,根据所给单词和感叹号,可知句子是祈使句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:把你的学习用品放在你的书包里!
32.This is a ruler.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。this这,ruler直尺,is是,a一把,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这是一把直尺。故答案为This is a ruler.
33.Please clean your desk and chair.
【详解】desk桌子,your你的,chair椅子,please请,clean清理,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请清理你的桌子和椅子。
34.Let’s sweep the floor.
【详解】Let’s让我们,sweep the floor扫地,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们扫地吧。
35.Close the window, please.
【详解】Close the window关窗户,please请,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请关窗户。
36.Don’t look out of the window.
【详解】look out of the window看向窗外,don’t不要,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要看向窗外。
37.Would you like a sweet?
【详解】would like想要,a sweet一块糖果,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想要一块糖果吗?
38.Look at the rules here.
【详解】here这里,look at看,the rules规则,根据所给单词和句号可知,句子是祈使句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:看这里的规则。
39.The butterfly is by the tree.
【详解】butterfly蝴蝶,the定冠词,is是,by the tree在树旁边,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:蝴蝶在树旁边。
40.Look at the flowers here.
【详解】look at看,the flowers花,here在这里,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:看这里的花。
41.Let us draw some nice pictures of our school.
【详解】us我们,of……的,draw some nice pictures画一些漂亮的画,let让,our school我们的学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:让我们画一些我们学校的漂亮的画吧。
42.Let’s make a salad.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。make a salad制作一份沙拉,let’s让我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们制作一份沙拉。故答案为Let’s make a salad.
43.What fruit do we have?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。fruit水果,we我们,what什么,do助动词,have有。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:我们有什么水果?故答案为What fruit do we have?
44.We have an apple and some grapes.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。an一个,we我们,and和,grapes葡萄,have有,apple苹果,some一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们有一个苹果和一些葡萄。故答案为We have an apple and some grapes.
45.Welcome to my farm.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。farm农场,welcome to欢迎来到,my我的,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:欢迎来到我的农场。故答案为Welcome to my farm.
46.Where is the chicken?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。where在哪里,the chicken鸡,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:鸡在哪里?故答案为Where is the chicken?
47.Where is the elephant?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。where在哪,elephant大象,the定冠词,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:大象在哪?故答案为Where is the elephant?
48.Can we feed animals?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。animals动物,feed喂,we我们,can可以。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:我们可以喂动物吗?故答案为Can we feed animals?
49.What colour are your shoes?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are是,what colour什么颜色,your shoes你的鞋,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的鞋是什么颜色的?故答案为What colour are your shoes?
50.Whose yellow pen is this?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,whose谁的,this这,yellow黄色的,pen钢笔,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这是谁的黄色铅笔?故答案为Whose yellow pen is this?
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