03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (人教PEP版)

2026-06-15
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
年级 六年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 53 KB
发布时间 2026-06-15
更新时间 2026-06-15
作者 爱分享的英语老师
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-15
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58349962.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 小学英语六年级下册期末句型专项训练,通过分层题型系统构建“句型结构分析-语法规则应用-语言表达规范”的解题体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |连词成句|20题|“标点判断句型+词义串联+语法校验”三步法,如根据问号定位疑问词(how/where)|从基础陈述句到特殊疑问句,覆盖比较级(taller than)、一般过去时(went/slept)等核心结构| |句型转换|30题|“否定句助动词法”“同义句比较级转换”“时态改写规则”,如did后接动词原形、wasn't=was no|从单一句型到复合转换,串联there be句型、时态变化(last weekend改写)、比较级句式等知识链|

内容正文:

03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (人教PEP版) A组:连词成句 1.is, your, how, pencil, long (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 2.stronger, brother, me, my, is, than (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 3.us, both of, It’s, together, than, taller (.) 它比我俩加起来还高。 ______________________________________________________________________ 4.is,  you,  stronger,  your cousin,  than (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 5.weekend, how, your, was (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 6.stayed, at,  and ,  home,  I,  slept (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 7.you,   did,    do,    else,   anything    (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 8.your,  see,  I,  sometime,  pictures,  can (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 9.went, I, park, the, yesterday, to (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 10.took,  pictures,  Shanghai,  in,  last year,  my mother (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 11.last, holiday, where, you, go, did, summer (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 12.bike,  couldn’t,  before,  I,  ride,  my (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 13.in,  there,  tall buildings,  were,  the village,  any,  before (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 14.bike, couldn’t, before, I, ride, my (.)    ______________________________________________________________________ 15.my, no, old, was, there, in, library, school (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 16.him, his, friend, bought, for, umbrella, an (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 17.on, glasses, are, fridge, Your, the (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 18.under, is, Classroom 1, teachers’ office, the (.) ______________________________________________________________________ 19.is, Where, friend, your, from (?) ______________________________________________________________________ 20.the dining hall, before, was, what, like (?) ______________________________________________________________________ B组:句型转换 21.This tree is short. (改为否定句,句意不变) This tree ______________ ______________. 22.The boy is 46 kilograms. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 23.My father is heavier than my mother. (改为同义句) ______________________________________________________________________ 24.She is shorter than me. (改为同义句) I am ______________ ______________ her. 25.Lucy is 1.5 meters. Lily is 1.6 meters. (用比较级改为一句话) Lucy is ______________ ______________ Lily. 26.He does well in English. (改为否定句) He ______________ ______________ well in English. 27.My mother works in a hospital. (改为一般疑问句) ______________ your mother ______________ in a hospital? 28.He cleaned his room last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ______________ he ______________ his room last weekend? 29.Did Sam go fishing last weekend? (作否定回答) ______________________________________________________________________ 30.She cleaned the room the day before yesterday. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________ 31.I saw a film last night. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________ 32.Tom goes to the park every weekend. (用 last weekend 改写句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 33.My weekend was very good. (对划线部分提问) ______________ ______________ your weekend? 34.Zhang Peng washed his clothes last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ______________ Zhang Peng______________ his clothes last Sunday? 35.I went to John’s home yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 36.John saw lots of grapes over his holiday. (改成一般疑问句) John lots of grapes over his holiday? 37.I went to the park yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ______________ ______________you go to the park? 38.I went to Xi’an by train. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 39.I eat fresh food and buy gifts for my friends. (改为一般过去时的句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 40.The beach was beautiful. (对画线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 41.I play football with Zhang Peng on Sunday. (用last Sunday改写句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 42.I went to the Great Wall by bus. (对划线部分提问) ______________ ______________you go to the Great Wall? 43.Sarah went to Guiyang with her friends last weekend. (对画线部分提问) ______________ ______________ Sarah go to Guiyang with last weekend? 44.We had a library and there were some computers. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________ 45.Were there any computers in your old school? (作肯定完整回答) ______________________________________________________________________ 46.There was a big tree in my school. (改为复数句) ______________________________________________________________________ 47.There wasn’t a water bottle on the table. (写出同义句) ______________________________________________________________________ 48.I was short five years ago. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) —______________ ______________ short five years ago? —______________, I ______________. 49.The man can’t use the computer. (用before改写句子) The man ______________ ______________ the computer before. 50.There weren’t any gyms. (改为同义句) There ______________ ______________gyms. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.How long is your pencil? 【详解】is是,your你的,how long多长,pencil铅笔,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的铅笔多长? 2.My brother is stronger than me. 【详解】stronger更强壮的,brother哥哥,me我,my我的,is是,than比,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我哥哥比我强壮。 3.It’s taller than both of us together. 【详解】both of us我们两个,It’s它是,together一起,than比,taller更高。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它比我俩加起来还高。 4.Is your cousin stronger than you? 【详解】is是,you你,stronger更强壮的,your你的,cousin堂兄/弟/姐/妹,than比。根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的堂兄/弟/ 姐/妹比你更强壮吗? 5.How was your weekend? 【详解】weekend周末,how怎样,your你的,was是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的周末怎么样? 6.I stayed at home and slept. 【详解】stayed at home待在家,and和,I我,slept睡觉,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我待在家睡觉了。 7.Did you do anything else? 【详解】you你,did助动词,do做,anything else别的事情,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你还做了什么吗? 8.Can I see your pictures sometime? 【详解】your你的,see看,I我,sometime某时,pictures照片,can能,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我改天能看看你的照片吗? 9.I went to the park yesterday. 【详解】went to the park去公园,I我,yesterday昨天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我昨天去了公园。 10.My mother took pictures in Shanghai last year. 【详解】took pictures拍照,in Shanghai在上海,my mother我的妈妈,last year去年,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般过去时,根据词义连词成句:去年我妈妈在上海拍了照片。 11.Where did you go last summer holiday? 【详解】last summer holiday去年暑假,where在哪里,you你,go去,did助动词,根据所给单词和问号,可知该句为特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:去年暑假你去了哪里? 12.Before I couldn’t ride my bike. 【详解】bike自行车,couldn’t不能,before以前,I我,ride骑,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:以前我不会骑我的自行车。 13.Were there any tall buildings in the village before? 【详解】in the village在村子里,there were有,tall buildings高楼,any任何,before以前,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:以前这个村子里有高楼吗? 14.I couldn’t ride my bike before. 【详解】bike自行车,couldn’t不会,before以前,I我,ride骑,my我的,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:以前我不会骑自行车。 15.There was no library in my old school. 【详解】there was有,no没有,library图书馆,in my old school在我的旧学校,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:在我的旧学校没有图书馆。 16.His friend bought an umbrella for him. 【详解】him他(宾格), his他的, friend朋友, bought买(buy的过去式) ,for给,umbrella雨伞, an一把。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,时态是一般过去时,根据词义连成句子:他的朋友给他买了一把雨伞。 17.Your glasses are on the fridge. 【详解】on在……上面,glasses眼镜,are是,fridge冰箱,Your你的,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你的眼镜在冰箱上面。 18.Classroom 1 is under the teachers’ office. 【详解】under在……下面,is是,Classroom 1一号教室,the teachers’ office教师办公室,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:一号教室在教师办公室下面。 19.Where is your friend from? 【详解】is是,Where哪里,friend朋友,your你的,from来自,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的朋友来自哪里? 20.What was the dining hall like before? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the dining hall餐厅,before之前,what什么,was是,is的过去式,like像。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:餐厅以前是什么样子的?故答案为:What was the dining hall like before? 21.isn’t tall 【详解】句意:这棵树很矮。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,缩写是isn’t,short矮,反义词tall,isn’t tall不高。 22.How heavy is the boy? 【详解】句意:这个男孩重46公斤。划线部分46 kilograms是重量,提问用How heavy,原句中含有is,提到主语前,其他不变。 23.My mother is thinner than my father. 【详解】原句句意:我爸爸比我妈妈重。根据原句可知同义句为:我妈妈比我爸爸瘦。更瘦的thinner。 24.taller than 【详解】原句句意:她比我矮。要求改为同义句,同义转换后就是“我比她高”。高的tall,其比较级形式是taller,比较级句型要用than引出比较对象。 25.shorter than 【详解】原句句意:露西1.5米高。莉莉1.6米高。用比较级改为一句话为:露西比莉莉矮。更矮的shorter,比than。 26.doesn’t do 【详解】句意:他英语学得好。原句是一般现在时,主语He他是第三人称单数,does是实义动词,改为否定句要借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形do。 27.Does work 【详解】句意:我的妈妈在一家医院工作。原句是一般现在时,主语my mother我的妈妈是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句要借助助动词does,后面的动词work恢复原形。 28.Did clean 【详解】原句句意:他上周末打扫了房间。原句动词是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Did,放在句首,cleaned变为原形clean。 29.No, he didn’t. 【详解】句意:萨姆上周末去钓鱼了吗?Did引导的一般疑问句,主语是Sam,否定回答是No, he didn’t. 30.She didn’t/did not clean the room the day before yesterday. 【详解】原句句意:她前天打扫房间了。原句谓语动词cleaned是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t或did not,cleaned变原形clean。 31.I didn’t see a film last night. 【详解】原句句意:我昨晚看电影了。原句谓语动词saw是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,saw的原形是see。 32.Tom went to the park last weekend. 【详解】句意:汤姆每个周末都会去公园。last weekend上周末,是一般过去时的标志词,故goes应改为过去式went,every weekend应改为last weekend,其余不变。 33.How was 【详解】原句句意:我的周末非常好。划线部分是周末的状况,用how提问,其余不变。 34.Did wash 【详解】句意:张鹏上周日洗了他的衣服。原句是陈述句肯定形式,时态为一般过去时,washed是过去式,改为一般疑问句时,需借助于助动词did来引导,后面的谓语动词washed改为原形wash。 35.Where did you go yesterday? 【详解】原句句意:我昨天去了约翰家。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你昨天去了哪里?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,去用原形go。 36., 【详解】原句句意:约翰在假期里看到了很多葡萄。原句谓语动词saw是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,saw变原形see。 37.When did 【详解】原句句意:我昨天去了公园。画线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did。 38.How did you go to Xi’an? 【详解】句意:我坐火车去西安。划线部分是出行方式,用How提问,went是过去式,需借助助动词did,其后用动词原形go。 39.I ate fresh food and bought gifts for my friends. 【详解】句意:我吃新鲜的食物并且给我的朋友们买礼物。把原句改为一般过去时,需要把句中的动词变为过去式,eat的过去式是ate,buy的过去式是bought。 40.How was the beach? 【详解】句意:这个沙滩很美丽。原句是一般过去时,对形容词beautiful提问,要用特殊疑问词How,be动词是was,所以问句的结构是:How+was+主语? 41.I played football with Zhang Peng last Sunday. 【详解】句意:我在周日和张鹏踢足球。题目要求用last Sunday改写句子,句子时态变为一般过去时,play需用过去式played,把on Sunday替换为last Sunday。 42.How did 【详解】原句句意:我乘公交车去长城。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,原句时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词go,改为特殊疑问句要借助助动词did。 43.Who did 【详解】原句句意:萨拉上周末和她的朋友们去了贵阳。画线部分是人,用who提问,句子是一般过去时,go是动词原形,助动词用did。 44.We didn’t have a library and there weren’t any computers. 【详解】原句句意:我们有一个图书馆,里面有一些电脑。句子是一般过去时,had是实义动词过去式,were是be动词,改为否定句,第一句的实义动词前加助动词didn’t,had变原形have,were变为weren’t,some变any。 45.Yes, there were. 【详解】句意:你以前的学校有电脑吗?这是there be句型的一般过去时的一般疑问句,be动词过去式为were,作肯定完整回答要用Yes, there were. 46.There were big trees in my school. 【详解】句意:在我的学校里有一棵大树。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。改为复数句需将There was改为There were,a big tree改为big trees。 47.There was no water bottle on the table. 【详解】句意:桌子上没有水瓶。改为同义句,原句中的wasn’t可替换为was no。 48.Were you Yes was 【详解】句意:我五年前矮。句子含有be动词was,一般疑问句把be动词提前,主语I变成you,be动词were,肯定回答Yes, 主语+be,主语用I,be动词用was。 49.couldn’t use 【详解】句意:这个男人不会用电脑。本题考查时态转换,用before改写句子时,句子需使用一般过去时,can’t 的过去式是couldn’t,后面接动词原形use,故答案为couldn’t;use。 50.were no 【详解】句意:没有任何体育馆。本题考查同义句转换,“There weren’t any...”与“There were no...”意思相同,都表示“没有……”,故答案为were;no。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (人教PEP版)
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03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (人教PEP版)
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03句型-2025-2026学年小学英语六年级下册期末冲刺专项 (人教PEP版)
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