期末模拟卷2（高教版第三版 基础模块2 U5-U8）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷精准覆盖《英语基础模块2》第5-8单元核心考点，贴合职教高考题型，通过皮影戏、环保回收等文化与社会热点情境，考查语言应用与思维品质，适配高二期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题15分|冠词、非谓语等语法|基础巩固，聚焦核心语法点| |语言应用|10题15分|环保标识、节日文化|图片情境，考查非语言知识理解| |阅读理解|20题40分|非遗、回收项目等主题|文化传承与社会热点结合，提升信息获取能力| |补全对话|5题5分|春节习俗|真实交际情境，培养语言表达能力| |翻译|5题10分|环保、共享经济|双语转换，强化语言运用| |书面表达|1题15分|工匠精神|引导价值判断，发展思维品质与文化意识|

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷2 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 第5-8单元 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．It’s ________ honor for her to be offered a place at such ________ university. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：被这样一所大学录取，对她来说是一种荣誉。第一空，此处表示“一种荣誉” 需用不定冠词，“honor”发音是以元音音素为开头的单词，需用不定冠词“an”； 第二空，根据“such ...university”可知，此处是泛指“一所这样的大学”，也用不定冠词，“university”发音是以辅音音素为开头的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故选C。 2．He suggested ________ shopping this Saturday. A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他建议这个星期六去购物。固定搭配suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”，根据“suggested”可知，空处需用动名词going作宾语。故选D。 3．Neither he nor I ________ well-educated. A．were B．are C．am D．be 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：他和我都没受过良好教育。“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近的主语保持一致。此句中靠近谓语的主语是I，所以用am。故选C。 4．You should wear a mask when you go out and ________ the body’s immunity (免疫力). A．to rise B．rise C．to boost D．boost 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：你外出时应该戴口罩，并增强身体的免疫力。A. to rise上升，动词不定式；B. rise上升，不及物动词；C. to boost增强，动词不定式；D. boost增强，及物动词。根据“the body’s immunity”可知，此处需用及物动词，表“增强”免疫力；根据“and”可知，此处应用动词原形，与动词“go”并列作谓语。故选D。 5．My father is expert _________ repairing the washing machine. A．in B．of C．from D．out 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：我父亲擅长修理洗衣机。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定短语“expert in (doing) sth. ”意为“在某方面擅长，在某方面具备专业技能”。故选A。 6．My family is ________ warmth and happiness. A．full of B．filled of C．full with D．fill with 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：我的家庭充满了温暖和幸福。A. full of充满；B. filled of（表述错误）；C. full with（表述错误）；D. fill with（正确表达是fill sth with ...）。根据“My family is … warmth and happiness.”可知，家庭充满温暖和幸福，空处表示“充满”，用full of。故选A。 7．We know life is not perfect, ________ we know it will become better and better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们知道生活并不完美，但我们知道它会变得越来越好。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. or否则；D. so所以。根据句意可知，前半句说生活不完美（消极），后半句说它会变好（积极），形成对比转折关系，故用连词but。故选B。 8．Professor Zhong managed ________ the big problem. A．to deal with B．to deal C．deal with D．deal 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定式和动词短语。句意：钟教授成功地解决了这个重大问题。manage to do sth.意为“成功做成某事”，这是一个固定短语，其中，用不定式作宾语；deal with意为“处理”，这是一个固定短语。故选A。 9．We are preparing ________ the final exam. A．to B．for C．at D．in 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们正在为期末考试做准备。prepare for意为“为……做准备”，这是个固定短语。故选B。 10．Our fence is ________ by colorful butterflies. A．surround B．surrounded C．surrounding D．surroundings 【答案】B 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：我们的篱笆被五颜六色的蝴蝶包围着。分析句子结构可知，这是一般现在时的被动语态，篱笆被蝴蝶包围着，is后应接动词过去分词，构成被动语态结构。故选B。 11．It was not ______ five o’clock in the afternoon that they finished their work. A．at B．that C．until D．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查强调句结构及连词。句意：直到下午五点他们才完成工作。句中含强调结构：It is/was+not until+被强调部分+that+其他，表示“直到……才……”，空处应用until强调某个动作直到特定时间（five o’clock）才发生。故选C。 12．The glass is broken. Please be careful with it, ________ it’ll cut your hand. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玻璃碎了。请小心点，否则它会割伤你的手。 and和；but但是；so所以；or否则。分析句子可知，句子为“祈使句+and/or+简单句”结构，结合句意可知，如果不小心就会割伤手，前后是否定条件关系，用or符合句意。 13．Can you tell me ________ the post office? A．how can I get to B．how I can get to C．where I can get to D．where can I get to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？ 分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，“get to + 地点”意为“到达某地”，询问到达某地的方式应用疑问副词how引导，用how I can get to。 14．The sky ________ by clouds all day. A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．covering 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天空一整天都被云层笼罩。 主语“The sky”与动词“cover”之间是被动关系（天空被云覆盖）。“all day”表示持续的状态，用一般现在时被动语态。 15．It was because of his creative design ________ our team won the first prize. A．who B．why C．which D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：正是因为他富有创意的设计，我们队才获得了一等奖。 强调句的基本结构为It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分，被强调的部分是原因状语，应填入that。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．What does this sign mean? A．QQ B．WeChat C．mobile-phone 【答案】A 【详解】考查常识。句意：这个标识是什么意思？根据图片可知该标识是QQ的经典企鹅形象。故选A。 17．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：当人工智能来找我们的时候，我们不应该害怕，因为有入侵保险。根据“AI IS COMING TO GET YOU DO NOT FEAR INVASION INSURANCE IS HERE (AI将来接你，不要害怕，入侵保险就在这里)”可知，当人工智能来找我们的时候，因为有入侵保险，我们不应该害怕。故选B。 18．According to the following data, ________ million users surf the Internet on mobile phones. A．210 B．277 C．260 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据以下数据，用手机上网的用户有2.77亿。根据图片信息“Internet on mobile phones 277 (million) (手机上网人数2.77（亿）)”可知，手机上网用户为2.77亿。故选B。 19．When is the World Environment Day? A．June 5th. B．May 5th. C．June 6th. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：世界环境日是什么时候？根据图片中“WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY JUNE 5 (世界环境日6月5日)”可知，世界环境日是6月5日。故选A。 20．What does the poster ask kids to do? A．To lose weight. B．To study hard. C．To do something to save our planet. 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：海报让孩子们做什么？根据图片“Save OUR EaRth (拯救地球)”可知，这个海报让孩子们为拯救我们的星球做些事。故选C。 21．What festival does the picture show? A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这幅画展示的是什么节日？根据图中文字“HAPPY MID AUTUMN FESTIVAL  (中秋节快乐)”可知，图片中有玉兔和月饼等中秋节的传统象征元素，展示的是中秋节的场景。故选B。 22．International Labour Day is on ________. A．the first of May B．the first of April C．the thirty-first of May 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：国际劳动节在什么时候？根据图片中“1st May LABOUR DAY(5 月 1 日 劳动节)”可知，国际劳动节在5月1日（the first of May）。故选A。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．According to the poster, people can join the Thanksgiving Day activities in ________. A．a church B．a restaurant C．a dining hall 24．Dinner is served ________. A．without paying B．with some fruit C．at 1:00 or 5:00 PM 25．Which one is true? A．You can go to there at 17:10. B．People can take biscuits and cakes out. C．You can call 412-276-9718 for more information. 【答案】23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是一张关于感恩节活动的海报。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据“St. Peter & St. Paul Ukrainian Orthodox Church 220 Mansfield Blvd. Carnegie, PA (宾夕法尼亚州卡内基市曼斯菲尔德大道220号，圣彼得与圣保罗乌克兰东正教教堂)”可知，人们可以在教堂参加感恩节活动。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Free Dinner Served 1:00 to 5:00 PM (免费晚餐供应时间为下午1点至5点)”可知，晚餐免费。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“... Gravy & Desserts (……肉汁以及甜点)”以及“Eat-in or Take Out (可堂食或外带)”可知，人们可以把饼干和蛋糕外带。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a kind of folk art. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. And it became popular in many parts of China during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Plays were put on the screen or walls to tell folk stories and historical stories. Wang Haiyan’s hometown is known as the birthplace of the folk art. When Wang was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets from her father at 13. Now Wang has spent thirty years practicing and spreading the art. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used to show the good and bad of persons in the play. “Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving and painting, and carving is the most difficult part,” according to Wang. “We have a special carving skill-moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.” It took Wang three years to learn this skill well. “The steps of making shadow puppets are so difficult that it’s hard to hand down the folk art,” she said. But Wang has used some new ways to spread the art. In 2016, she made shadow puppets out of some cartoons and gave a livestreaming (直播) performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier. 26．The plays of shadow puppets were about _________ in ancient China. A．cartoons B．Barbie dolls C．folk stories and historical stories D．the screen 27．Now Wang Haiyan is _______ years old. A．13 B．30 C．24 D．43 28．In the following words, _________ is NOT the step to make the puppets. A．washing B．practicing C．carving D．painting 29．From the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Painting is the most difficult part to make the puppets. B．Shadow puppetry began during the Tang and Song Dynasties. C．Wang can use one hand to carve the leather. D．Wang made the shadow puppetry livelier. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王海燕传承和发展皮影戏的故事。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Plays were put on the screen or walls to tell folk stories and historical stories. (皮影戏被放在屏幕或墙上，讲述民间故事和历史故事。)”可知，皮影戏表演的是民间故事和历史故事。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets from her father at 13. (相反，她13岁时就开始向父亲学习制作皮影戏。)”和第三段中“Now Wang has spent thirty years practicing and spreading the art. (现在，王已经花了三十年时间练习和传播这门艺术。)”可知，王海燕13岁开始学习皮影戏，到现在已经花了30年时间练习和传播这门艺术，所以她现在43岁。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving and painting, and carving is the most difficult part (皮影戏艺人必须遵循24个步骤来制作皮影戏，包括清洗皮革、雕刻和绘画，雕刻是最困难的部分)”可知，制作皮影戏的步骤包括清洗皮革、雕刻和绘画，不包括练习。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier. (她使用了在皮影戏中很少见到的蓝色和紫色，并在皮影戏中增加了更多的棍子，使表演更加生动。)”可知，王海燕让皮影戏更加生动。故选D。 B As we all know, non-material culture heritage (非物质文化遗产), also called intangible (无形的) culture, plays an important role in maintaining the continuity of the nation’s civilization and sustainable development. But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present. What is non-material culture heritage exactly? It refers to various manifestations (表现形式) of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. For example, paper-cutting and Dragon Boat Festival have been regarded as non-material culture heritage not only by our country but also by the United Nations. Then how can we protect the intangible culture? First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. 30．According to the passage, what is the non-material culture heritage? A．It is the heritage of our ancestors. B．It is the various forms of traditional culture. C．It is a form of performance. D．It is a way of performing. 31．Which of the following manifestations does not belong to the category of non-material culture heritage? A．The Greet Wall. B．Spring festival. C．Paper-cutting. D．Beijing opera. 32．According to the passage, we can protect the intangible culture in the following ways except ________. A．holding a special show on TV B．starting a column in the magazine C．making special laws D．buying some non-heritage products 33．What should we do when we are faced with foreign culture? A．We should accept it completely. B．We should reject it altogether. C．We should accept it rationally. D．We should ignore it totally. 【答案】30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了非物质文化遗产的定义、重要性及保护措施。 【详解】30．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices … the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗……相关的器具、器物和文化场所。)”可知，非物质文化遗产是传统文化的各种形式。故选B。 31．细节理解题。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices … the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗……相关的器具、器物和文化场所。)”可知，非物质文化遗产侧重无形文化形式。The Great Wall属于物质文化遗产。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation … we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. (首先，我们可以在电视或报纸杂志上推出特别的节目和专栏来唤起人们保护非物质文化遗产的意识……我们可以执法加强对非物质文化遗产的保护。)”可知，文中没有提及关于购买一些非遗产品的做法。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. (我们应该以理性的态度接受外来文化。)”可知，当我们面对外国文化时，我们应该理性地接受。故选C。 C Dear Editor, My name is Leo, and I am a 17-year-old vocational school student from a small town. I’m writing to share a story about a recycling project my classmates and I started recently. It all began when I noticed a problem in our community. Every year after the Spring Festival, our donation bins are filled with old clothes, but many of them still end up in landfills (垃圾填埋). Inspired by what I learned in my class, I decided to take action. Together with three classmates, I collected over 200 kilograms of discarded fabric (废弃的布料) from our neighbors. We spent weekends in our school workshop, cutting and sewing the material. Our goal wasn’t to make new clothes, but to create useful items for everyday life. After two months of hard work, we had made 300 reusable shopping bags and 50 colorful picnic mats. Our teacher was kind enough to post photos of our work online. To our surprise, a local supermarket chain saw the post and offered to buy 200 of our bags to give to their customers. With the money we earned, we bought better sewing tools and started a free weekend class for residents, teaching them how to turn old T-shirts into bags. As I often tell people, “We didn’t just recycle cloth; we recycled the idea of ‘waste’.” What started as a small school project has sparked a community trend of creative recycling. It shows that the practical skills we learn at school can truly lead to real-world change. Yours sincerely, Leo 34．What did Leo and his classmates make from the old clothes? A．New winter coats. B．Reusable bags and picnic mats. C．Toys for children. D．Uniforms for their school. 35．How did the supermarket chain support them? A．By donating old clothes. B．By offering them jobs. C．By buying 200 bags they made. D．By providing a free workshop space. 36．The main message of the story is that ________. A．online posts are vital for success B．vocational skills can solve real community problems C．it is important to buy new things instead of reusing old ones D．supermarkets should sell more recycled products 37．What can we infer from Leo’s statement in the last paragraph? A．He believes they changed how people see old items. B．He plans to start a clothing company after graduation. C．He thinks their success was all due to good luck. D．He wishes he had studied something else. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Leo是一名职业学校学生，他和同学受课堂启发，针对社区旧衣服被填埋的问题开展回收项目，用废弃布料制作可重复使用的购物袋和野餐垫，作品照片被老师发上网后得到连锁超市支持，他们还用赚的钱为居民开设免费课程，该项目引发社区创意回收潮流，展现了学校所学技能能带来现实改变。 【详解】34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“After two months of hard work, we had made 300 reusable shopping bags and 50 colorful picnic mats. (经过两个月的努力，我们制作了300个可重复使用的购物袋和50个彩色野餐垫。)”可知，Leo和同学们用旧衣服制作了可重复使用的购物袋和野餐垫。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段中“a local supermarket chain saw the post and offered to buy 200 of our bags to give to their customers (当地一家连锁超市看到了这个帖子，愿意购买我们的200个袋子送给他们的顾客)”可知，当地一家连锁超市看到帖子后，提出购买他们制作的200个袋子送给顾客，以此来支持他们。 36．主旨大意题。文章讲述了Leo和同学们利用在学校学到的技能开展回收项目，解决了社区旧衣物浪费的问题，引发了社区创意回收的潮流，这表明职业技能可以解决实际的社区问题。 37．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We didn’t just recycle cloth; we recycled the idea of ‘waste’. (我们不只是回收布料；我们还重构了人们对‘废物’的观念。)”可知，他们不仅回收了布料，还改变了人们对“废物”的看法，由此可推断出，Leo认为他们改变了人们看待旧物品的方式。 D Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban ' s wife invented it in ancient China. There ' s even an interesting story about its invention in China. Luban was the most famous craftsman in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked when they got back home. Luban ' s wife said, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said,“ That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭).” His wife replied, “That’s a good idea, but it is not convenient. Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion , which could always follow the people ?” She thought all day and all night. One day , she saw some kids playing in the rain , and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet . That gave her a great idea. Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people’s life in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids umbrellas and market umbrellas. How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more. One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1000 umbrella factories and it is called “China Umbrella City”. 38．How many inventors of the umbrella are mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 39．What does the underlined word “soak” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．受伤的 B．湿透的 C．疑惑的 D．惭愧的 40．What did Luban plan to do to protect people from the rain? A．To wear a big hat. B．To bring a big lotus leaf. C．To build many pavilions. D．To make a movable pavilion. 41．Which of the following is TRUE about Shangyu according to the passage? A．It has over 1000 umbrella factories. B．Most of the world’s umbrellas are bought there. C．The local people know the story of Luban and his wife well. D．More kinds of umbrellas are made there than in other places in China. 【答案】38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了伞的发明历史、种类及中国伞业之都上虞的情况。 【详解】38．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China. (有人说是古埃及人发明的，有人说是罗马人发明的，也有人说是中国古代鲁班的妻子发明的。)”可知，提到了古埃及人、罗马人、鲁班的妻子三个发明者。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked when they got back home. (突然天开始下雨了。他们回到家时都浑身湿透了。)”可知，突然下雨了，他们回家时都湿透了，由此可推测出soak的意思是“湿透的”。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Then Luban said, ‘That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭).’ (鲁班说：“这很容易。我要建造许多亭子。”)”可知，鲁班计划建许多亭子来保护人们免受雨淋。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1000 umbrella factories and it is called ‘China Umbrella City’. (仅浙江省上虞市就有1000多家伞厂，被称为“中国伞城”。)”可知，上虞有1000多家伞厂。故选A。 E Inventions and innovations change our lives. They make things easier, faster, and better. Long ago, people invented tools to hunt and grow food. Today, new ideas still help us solve problems every day. Think about some famous inventions. The light bulb, invented by Thomas Edison, lets us see at night. Before that, people used candles or oil lamps. The telephone, made by Alexander Graham Bell, helps us talk to others far away. Now, we even have smartphones. They are like small computers in our hands! We can call, text, take photos, and surf the Internet. But inventions aren’t just about big technology. The safety pin is a simple yet useful invention. It helps us keep our clothes together. The umbrella protects us from rain and sun. These small things make our daily life more convenient. Inventions don’t always need to be big. Sometimes, small changes make a big difference. For example, someone changed the normal pen into a ballpoint pen. It writes more smoothly and doesn’t need ink refills often. Another example is the zipper. It helps us close clothes quickly, instead of using buttons. You can also be an inventor! Look around you. What problems do you see? Maybe you can think of a new way to carry books, or a better design for a water bottle. Talk to your friends or family about your ideas. They might give you good advice. You can also draw pictures of your inventions or make small models. Every great invention starts with a simple idea. So, don’t be afraid to try new things and think differently. Who knows? Your idea might change the world one day! 42．What can smartphones do according to the article? A．Only make phone calls. B．Call, text, take photos, and surf the Internet. C．Replace all other inventions. D．Help people hunt and grow food. 43．Which is an example of a small but useful invention mentioned in the article? A．The light bulb. B．The telephone. C．The safety pin. D．The computer. 44．Why does the article mention small inventions like the zipper? A．To show that even simple ideas can improve daily life. B．To prove that big technology is more important. C．To explain why buttons are not useful. D．To encourage people to buy more clothes. 45．What does the author want readers to do after reading the article? A．Only admire famous inventors. B．Avoid trying new things. C．Focus only on big technological inventions. D．Think about solving problems with their own ideas. 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了发明和创新改变了我们的生活，发明并不总是需要非常宏大。有时候，小小的改变也能产生巨大的影响。作者希望读者在阅读完这篇文章后思考一下如何凭借自己的想法来解决问题。 【详解】42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Now, we even have smartphones. They are like small computers in our hands! We can call, text, take photos, and surf the Internet. (如今，我们甚至有了智能手机。它们就像是我们手中的小型电脑！我们可以通过它们打电话、发短信、拍照以及上网。)”可知，根据这篇文章，智能手机能够打电话、发短信、拍照以及上网。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The safety pin is a simple yet useful invention. (安全别针是一项简单却实用的发明。)”可知，这篇文章中所提及的一个虽小却颇具实用价值的发明的例子是安全别针。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Inventions don’t always need to be big. Sometimes, small changes make a big difference. (发明并不总是需要非常宏大。有时候，小小的改变也能产生巨大的影响。)”可推知，这篇文章提及像拉链这样的小发明是为了证明即便是简单的想法也能改善日常生活。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Every great invention starts with a simple idea. So, don’t be afraid to try new things and think differently. Who knows? Your idea might change the world one day! (每一项伟大的发明都始于一个简单的想法。所以，不要害怕尝试新事物，也不要墨守成规。谁知道呢？你的想法或许有一天会改变整个世界！)”可推知，作者希望读者在阅读完这篇文章后思考一下如何凭借自己的想法来解决问题。故选D。 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals for all Chinese. And it is coming. B: ___46___ A: Yes, it is. B: Why do you like it best? A: ___47___ B: What will you do to prepare for the festival? A: We’ll buy plenty of goods, such as meat, fish, candies and so on. Besides, we’ll put up couplets and the Chinese character Fu. B: ___48___ A: We usually have a family reunion dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. B: What will you do the next day? A: We usually put on new clothes and get up very early. The younger generation should say “Happy New Year” to the elders. Children will get pocket money put in red envelopes. B: ___49___ A: Would you like to celebrate the festival with me? My family would be glad if you could come. B: ___50___ A: Great! We will have a wonderful time during the Spring Festival. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sounds interesting. C．Is the Spring Festival usually in February? D．Because I can have a long holiday. E．What do you do on New Year’s Eve? F．Is that your favourite festival? G．See you then. 【答案】46．F 47．D 48．E 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是两个人谈论春节这个节日的对话。 【详解】46．根据答语“Yes, it is. (是的，它是。)”和“Why do you like it best? (你为什么最喜欢它？)”可知，此处应是询问春节是你最喜欢的节日吗，选项F“那是你最喜欢的节日吗？”符合语境，故选F。 47．根据“Why do you like it best? (你为什么最喜欢它？)”可知，此处应是回答喜欢春节的原因，选项D“因为我可以有一个长假。”符合语境，故选D。 48．根据答语“We usually have a family reunion dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. (我们通常吃团圆饭，看春节联欢晚会。)”可知，此处应是询问除夕会做什么，选项E“除夕夜你们做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 49．根据上文“We usually put on new clothes and get up very early. The younger generation should say ‘Happy New Year’ to the elders. Children will get pocket money put in red envelopes. (我们通常穿上新衣服，很早起床。年轻一代应该对长辈说‘新年快乐’。孩子们会得到放在红包里的零花钱。)”和下文“Would you like to celebrate the festival with me? My family would be glad if you could come. (你愿意和我一起庆祝这个节日吗？如果你能来，我的家人会很高兴的。)”可知，此处应表示对方过春节的方式很不错，于是对方发出一起过春节的邀请，选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。 50．根据“Would you like to celebrate the festival with me? My family would be glad if you could come. (你愿意和我一起庆祝这个节日吗？如果你能来，我的家人会很高兴的。)”可知，此处应表示愿意和对方一起过春节，选项A“是的，我很乐意。”符合语境，故选A。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．Why not search for information on the Internet? __________________________________________________ 【答案】为什么不在网上搜索信息呢？ 【详解】考查固定句型及动词短语。Why not：为什么不，用于提出建议；search for：搜索，作谓语；information：信息，作宾语；on the Internet；在网上，作地点状语。故本句翻译为：为什么不在网上搜索信息呢？ 52．Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. __________________________________________________ 【答案】垃圾填埋占用大量土地，并且有污染附近土壤和水的风险。 【详解】考查陈述句和动词短语。Landfills：垃圾填埋，作主语；take up：占用，作谓语，一般现在时；a lot of land：大量土地，作宾语；and：并且，并列连词，连接两个并列谓语；have：有，作并列谓语，一般现在时； a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby：污染附近土壤和水的风险，作宾语。故本句译为：垃圾填埋占用大量土地，并且有污染附近土壤和水的风险。 53．Riding shared bikes can not only save time but also protect the environment. __________________________________________________ 【答案】骑共享单车不仅可以节约时间，还能保护环境。 【详解】Riding shared bikes：骑共享单车；can not only save time：不仅可以节约时间；but also protect the environment：还能保护环境。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．他对她说的话表示怀疑。（根据中文句意完句） He ______ ______ ______ what she said. 【答案】 was doubtful about 【详解】考查形容词短语和一般过去时，主谓一致。“怀疑……”短语为“be doubtful about”。根据“what she said”可知，宾语从句是一般过去时，故主句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was ；doubtful；about。 55．从前，有个皇帝叫李世民。（根据中文句意完句） ______ ______ ______ ______, there was an emperor called Li Shimin. 【答案】 Once upon a time 【详解】考查副词短语。从前：once upon a time，是副词短语，作时间状语，固定搭配，once位于句首首字母大写。故填Once；upon；a；time。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．李克强总理在十二届四中全会政府工作报告中介绍了“工匠精神”的概念。什么是工匠精神？是只有工匠才能拥有的东西吗？请根据提示谈谈对“工匠精神”的看法。 1.工匠精神就是坚持在工作中追求完美。 2.它可以被从事各种工作的人们共享。 3.学徒们可以拥有和他们有经验的老师一样的工匠精神。 4.工匠精神对当今社会是非常宝贵，政府正在采取措施激励年轻人热爱工作、培养工匠精神。 要求：适当增加内容，100词左右。开头已给出，不计入词数。 Premier Li Keqiang introduced the concept of craftsmanship in his government work report at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. What is the spirit of craftsmanship? Is it something only for the craftsmen to have? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Premier Li Keqiang introduced the concept of craftsmanship in his government work report at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.   What is the spirit of craftsmanship? Is it something only for the craftsmen to have? In my opinion, the spirit of craftsmanship means pursuing perfection in work constantly. It is not something only for craftsmen. Actually, people engaged in various jobs can share this spirit. Even apprentices can have the same spirit as their experienced teachers as long as they focus on details. This spirit is extremely valuable to today's society. Therefore, the government is taking measures to encourage young people to love their work and develop this spirit. As vocational students, we should learn from them and try our best to do everything well in the future. I believe everyone can be a master in their own field. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。阐述对工匠精神的理解，并谈谈作为职业学校学生应该如何践行这一精神。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 完美：perfection→ excellence 实际上：actually→ in fact 专注于：focus on→ concentrate on 方式：measures→ ways 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, the spirit of craftsmanship means pursuing perfection in work constantly. It is not something only for craftsmen. 拓展句：In my opinion, the spirit of craftsmanship means pursuing perfection in work constantly which is not something only for craftsmen. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Even apprentices can have the same spirit as their experienced teachers as long as they focus on details. (使用as long as引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe everyone can be a master in their own field. (使用宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷2 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） 第5-8单元 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．It’s ________ honor for her to be offered a place at such ________ university. A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a D．a; the 2．He suggested ________ shopping this Saturday. A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 3．Neither he nor I ________ well-educated. A．were B．are C．am D．be 4．You should wear a mask when you go out and ________ the body’s immunity (免疫力). A．to rise B．rise C．to boost D．boost 5．My father is expert _________ repairing the washing machine. A．in B．of C．from D．out 6．My family is ________ warmth and happiness. A．full of B．filled of C．full with D．fill with 7．We know life is not perfect, ________ we know it will become better and better. A．and B．but C．or D．so 8．Professor Zhong managed ________ the big problem. A．to deal with B．to deal C．deal with D．deal 9．We are preparing ________ the final exam. A．to B．for C．at D．in 10．Our fence is ________ by colorful butterflies. A．surround B．surrounded C．surrounding D．surroundings 11．It was not ______ five o’clock in the afternoon that they finished their work. A．at B．that C．until D．when 12．The glass is broken. Please be careful with it, ________ it’ll cut your hand. A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．Can you tell me ________ the post office? A．how can I get to B．how I can get to C．where I can get to D．where can I get to 14．The sky ________ by clouds all day. A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．covering 15．It was because of his creative design ________ our team won the first prize. A．who B．why C．which D．that 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．What does this sign mean? A．QQ B．WeChat C．mobile-phone 17．When AI is coming to get us, ________. A．we should be careful because AI is strong B．we shouldn’t be frightened because there is invasion insurance C．we should be happy because AI can help us do more things 18．According to the following data, ________ million users surf the Internet on mobile phones. A．210 B．277 C．260 19．When is the World Environment Day? A．June 5th. B．May 5th. C．June 6th. 20．What does the poster ask kids to do? A．To lose weight. B．To study hard. C．To do something to save our planet. 21．What festival does the picture show? A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Dragon Boat Festival 22．International Labour Day is on ________. A．the first of May B．the first of April C．the thirty-first of May Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23．According to the poster, people can join the Thanksgiving Day activities in ________. A．a church B．a restaurant C．a dining hall 24．Dinner is served ________. A．without paying B．with some fruit C．at 1:00 or 5:00 PM 25．Which one is true? A．You can go to there at 17:10. B．People can take biscuits and cakes out. C．You can call 412-276-9718 for more information. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a kind of folk art. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. And it became popular in many parts of China during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Plays were put on the screen or walls to tell folk stories and historical stories. Wang Haiyan’s hometown is known as the birthplace of the folk art. When Wang was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets from her father at 13. Now Wang has spent thirty years practicing and spreading the art. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used to show the good and bad of persons in the play. “Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving and painting, and carving is the most difficult part,” according to Wang. “We have a special carving skill-moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.” It took Wang three years to learn this skill well. “The steps of making shadow puppets are so difficult that it’s hard to hand down the folk art,” she said. But Wang has used some new ways to spread the art. In 2016, she made shadow puppets out of some cartoons and gave a livestreaming (直播) performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier. 26．The plays of shadow puppets were about _________ in ancient China. A．cartoons B．Barbie dolls C．folk stories and historical stories D．the screen 27．Now Wang Haiyan is _______ years old. A．13 B．30 C．24 D．43 28．In the following words, _________ is NOT the step to make the puppets. A．washing B．practicing C．carving D．painting 29．From the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Painting is the most difficult part to make the puppets. B．Shadow puppetry began during the Tang and Song Dynasties. C．Wang can use one hand to carve the leather. D．Wang made the shadow puppetry livelier. B As we all know, non-material culture heritage (非物质文化遗产), also called intangible (无形的) culture, plays an important role in maintaining the continuity of the nation’s civilization and sustainable development. But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present. What is non-material culture heritage exactly? It refers to various manifestations (表现形式) of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. For example, paper-cutting and Dragon Boat Festival have been regarded as non-material culture heritage not only by our country but also by the United Nations. Then how can we protect the intangible culture? First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. 30．According to the passage, what is the non-material culture heritage? A．It is the heritage of our ancestors. B．It is the various forms of traditional culture. C．It is a form of performance. D．It is a way of performing. 31．Which of the following manifestations does not belong to the category of non-material culture heritage? A．The Greet Wall. B．Spring festival. C．Paper-cutting. D．Beijing opera. 32．According to the passage, we can protect the intangible culture in the following ways except ________. A．holding a special show on TV B．starting a column in the magazine C．making special laws D．buying some non-heritage products 33．What should we do when we are faced with foreign culture? A．We should accept it completely. B．We should reject it altogether. C．We should accept it rationally. D．We should ignore it totally. C Dear Editor, My name is Leo, and I am a 17-year-old vocational school student from a small town. I’m writing to share a story about a recycling project my classmates and I started recently. It all began when I noticed a problem in our community. Every year after the Spring Festival, our donation bins are filled with old clothes, but many of them still end up in landfills (垃圾填埋). Inspired by what I learned in my class, I decided to take action. Together with three classmates, I collected over 200 kilograms of discarded fabric (废弃的布料) from our neighbors. We spent weekends in our school workshop, cutting and sewing the material. Our goal wasn’t to make new clothes, but to create useful items for everyday life. After two months of hard work, we had made 300 reusable shopping bags and 50 colorful picnic mats. Our teacher was kind enough to post photos of our work online. To our surprise, a local supermarket chain saw the post and offered to buy 200 of our bags to give to their customers. With the money we earned, we bought better sewing tools and started a free weekend class for residents, teaching them how to turn old T-shirts into bags. As I often tell people, “We didn’t just recycle cloth; we recycled the idea of ‘waste’.” What started as a small school project has sparked a community trend of creative recycling. It shows that the practical skills we learn at school can truly lead to real-world change. Yours sincerely, Leo 34．What did Leo and his classmates make from the old clothes? A．New winter coats. B．Reusable bags and picnic mats. C．Toys for children. D．Uniforms for their school. 35．How did the supermarket chain support them? A．By donating old clothes. B．By offering them jobs. C．By buying 200 bags they made. D．By providing a free workshop space. 36．The main message of the story is that ________. A．online posts are vital for success B．vocational skills can solve real community problems C．it is important to buy new things instead of reusing old ones D．supermarkets should sell more recycled products 37．What can we infer from Leo’s statement in the last paragraph? A．He believes they changed how people see old items. B．He plans to start a clothing company after graduation. C．He thinks their success was all due to good luck. D．He wishes he had studied something else. D Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban ' s wife invented it in ancient China. There ' s even an interesting story about its invention in China. Luban was the most famous craftsman in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked when they got back home. Luban ' s wife said, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said,“ That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭).” His wife replied, “That’s a good idea, but it is not convenient. Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion , which could always follow the people ?” She thought all day and all night. One day , she saw some kids playing in the rain , and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet . That gave her a great idea. Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people’s life in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids umbrellas and market umbrellas. How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more. One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1000 umbrella factories and it is called “China Umbrella City”. 38．How many inventors of the umbrella are mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 39．What does the underlined word “soak” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．受伤的 B．湿透的 C．疑惑的 D．惭愧的 40．What did Luban plan to do to protect people from the rain? A．To wear a big hat. B．To bring a big lotus leaf. C．To build many pavilions. D．To make a movable pavilion. 41．Which of the following is TRUE about Shangyu according to the passage? A．It has over 1000 umbrella factories. B．Most of the world’s umbrellas are bought there. C．The local people know the story of Luban and his wife well. D．More kinds of umbrellas are made there than in other places in China. E Inventions and innovations change our lives. They make things easier, faster, and better. Long ago, people invented tools to hunt and grow food. Today, new ideas still help us solve problems every day. Think about some famous inventions. The light bulb, invented by Thomas Edison, lets us see at night. Before that, people used candles or oil lamps. The telephone, made by Alexander Graham Bell, helps us talk to others far away. Now, we even have smartphones. They are like small computers in our hands! We can call, text, take photos, and surf the Internet. But inventions aren’t just about big technology. The safety pin is a simple yet useful invention. It helps us keep our clothes together. The umbrella protects us from rain and sun. These small things make our daily life more convenient. Inventions don’t always need to be big. Sometimes, small changes make a big difference. For example, someone changed the normal pen into a ballpoint pen. It writes more smoothly and doesn’t need ink refills often. Another example is the zipper. It helps us close clothes quickly, instead of using buttons. You can also be an inventor! Look around you. What problems do you see? Maybe you can think of a new way to carry books, or a better design for a water bottle. Talk to your friends or family about your ideas. They might give you good advice. You can also draw pictures of your inventions or make small models. Every great invention starts with a simple idea. So, don’t be afraid to try new things and think differently. Who knows? Your idea might change the world one day! 42．What can smartphones do according to the article? A．Only make phone calls. B．Call, text, take photos, and surf the Internet. C．Replace all other inventions. D．Help people hunt and grow food. 43．Which is an example of a small but useful invention mentioned in the article? A．The light bulb. B．The telephone. C．The safety pin. D．The computer. 44．Why does the article mention small inventions like the zipper? A．To show that even simple ideas can improve daily life. B．To prove that big technology is more important. C．To explain why buttons are not useful. D．To encourage people to buy more clothes. 45．What does the author want readers to do after reading the article? A．Only admire famous inventors. B．Avoid trying new things. C．Focus only on big technological inventions. D．Think about solving problems with their own ideas. 第 Ⅱ 卷 （共30分） 注意事项： 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分30分。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 A: The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals for all Chinese. And it is coming. B: ___46___ A: Yes, it is. B: Why do you like it best? A: ___47___ B: What will you do to prepare for the festival? A: We’ll buy plenty of goods, such as meat, fish, candies and so on. Besides, we’ll put up couplets and the Chinese character Fu. B: ___48___ A: We usually have a family reunion dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. B: What will you do the next day? A: We usually put on new clothes and get up very early. The younger generation should say “Happy New Year” to the elders. Children will get pocket money put in red envelopes. B: ___49___ A: Would you like to celebrate the festival with me? My family would be glad if you could come. B: ___50___ A: Great! We will have a wonderful time during the Spring Festival. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sounds interesting. C．Is the Spring Festival usually in February? D．Because I can have a long holiday. E．What do you do on New Year’s Eve? F．Is that your favourite festival? G．See you then. 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51．Why not search for information on the Internet? __________________________________________________ 52．Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. __________________________________________________ 53．Riding shared bikes can not only save time but also protect the environment. __________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54．他对她说的话表示怀疑。（根据中文句意完句） He ______ ______ ______ what she said. 55．从前，有个皇帝叫李世民。（根据中文句意完句） ______ ______ ______ ______, there was an emperor called Li Shimin. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56．李克强总理在十二届四中全会政府工作报告中介绍了“工匠精神”的概念。什么是工匠精神？是只有工匠才能拥有的东西吗？请根据提示谈谈对“工匠精神”的看法。 1.工匠精神就是坚持在工作中追求完美。 2.它可以被从事各种工作的人们共享。 3.学徒们可以拥有和他们有经验的老师一样的工匠精神。 4.工匠精神对当今社会是非常宝贵，政府正在采取措施激励年轻人热爱工作、培养工匠精神。 要求：适当增加内容，100词左右。开头已给出，不计入词数。 Premier Li Keqiang introduced the concept of craftsmanship in his government work report at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. What is the spirit of craftsmanship? Is it something only for the craftsmen to have? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $