精品解析：河南驻马店市西平县2026年初中学业水平调研 九年级英语

2026年初中学业水平调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. What will the man do after dinner? A. Take a walk. B. Practice the piano. C. Draw pictures. 3. What does the woman want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 4. When will the volleyball game start? A. At 3:00. B. At3:30. C. At 5:30. 5. Why does the boy want to use his mother’s phone? A. To play games. B. To watch a video. C. To learn Chinese. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. Notebooks, a black pen and an eraser. B. Notebooks, a red pencil and an eraser. C. Notebooks, a red pen and an eraser. 7. How much should the boy pay in total? A. Fourteen yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which sport does the girl like best? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing tennis. 9. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the speaker talking about? A. Wonderful inventions. B. School projects. C. Environmental protection. 11. How many tips are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Who is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A’ scientist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does the man want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the library. 14. How far is the place from here? A. About 10 minutes’ ride. B. About 10 minutes’ drive. C. About 10 minutes’ walk. 15. Which bus can the man take? A. The No. 6 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 26 bus. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A School trip Place & Time To Henan Museum on ________ 6th. Meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. Activities ________ valuable old cultural relics (文物). Listen to the guide’s introduction of Henan’s long history. Write down useful ________ in notebooks. Rules Keep quiet and don’t shout ________. Never touch the exhibits (展品). Don’t walk around ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 2026 Chinese New Year Movies at Wanda Cinemas Movies Basic Information Pegasus 3 Type: Comedy/ Sports/ Action Simple Introduction: A retired race car driver makes an exciting comeback to win one last big race and save his team! Full of laughs, speed and heart. Ticket Price: ¥ 45 each The Blademaster Type: Action/ Adventure/ History Simple Introduction: In the Tang Dynasty, a lone warrior (独行战士) protects a secret treasure while facing dangerous enemies. Fast fights, brave choices and big surprises! Ticket Price: ¥ 50 each Boonie Bears: Always Together Type: Animation/ Family/ Comedy Simple Introduction: Big Bear and Little Bear go on a fun holiday adventure to bring good luck to their forest friends during Chinese New Year. They work together to defeat enemies. Sweet, funny and full of joy! Ticket Price: ¥ 35 each 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many movies are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. If you are interested in Chinese history, which movie will you probably choose? A. Pegasus 3. B. The Blademaster. C. Boonie Bears; Always Together. D. All of the above. 3. Who will probably watch Boonie Bears: Always Together? A. Parents and their kids who like cartoons. B. Old people who like traditional Chinese stories. C. Young couples who like romantic movies. D. College students who like exciting matches. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Boonie Bears: Always Together has the highest price of the three. B. The warrior in Pegasus 3 protects a secret treasure by himself. C. Big Bear and Little Bear bring good luck to their friends in summer. D. You need to pay 100 yuan if you want to watch The Blademaster with your sister. 5. What is the text? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A report. B I was twelve when I first realized my father’s hands were different. They were rough (粗糙的) because of years of hard work repairing furniture (家具). There were small wounds on his fingers all year round. I used to feel embarrassed when he picked me up from school. His hands made him look much older than other dads around me. I didn’t even want to hold his hand in front of my classmates. One rainy afternoon, I rode my bike too fast and fell off suddenly on the wet road. My left knee was badly hurt, bleeding a lot. The pain made me cry sadly all the way home. My clothes were wet and dirty, and I felt helpless and in pain. When I finally opened the door, Dad looked at me in surprise. He immediately put down the tools and rushed to me. He said nothing but gently lifted me onto the sofa. Then he cleaned my wound carefully with his rough hands. His touch was surprisingly soft and warm. He put on a bandage patiently and stroked (抚摸) my hair gently. “Don’t cry, my child. It will be okay soon,” he whispered (低语) softly. Looking at his hands closely, I suddenly understood everything. Those rough hands had worked long hours day and night to support our whole family. They had fixed my broken toys when I was a little kid, built a small garden for our family, and held me safely whenever I was afraid. That day, I stopped feeling ashamed. Instead, I felt deeply proud of my great father. Now, whenever I see my father’s hands, I feel warm and thankful. Those ordinary hard-working hands carry his quiet and great love forever. They are the most precious hands in my life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did the writer like his father’s hands at first? A. He thought they were embarrassing. B. He thought they were beautiful. C. He thought they were very clean. D. He thought they were small. 7. What happened to the writer on the rainy afternoon? A. He broke his bike. B. He hurt his left knee. C. He lost his way home. D. He argued with his father. 8. What did the father do for the writer when he got home? A. The father bought new toys for him. B. The father took him to see a doctor at once. C. The father cleaned his wound and put on a bandage. D. The father built a small garden for him. 9. What can we infer from the text? A. The father was strict and quiet with his son. B. The writer didn’t love his father at all before. C. The father made a living by repairing bikes. D. The writer changed his opinion about his father finally. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. The importance of hard work B. A terrible experience C. Taking good care of our hands D. Deep love behind Dad’s rough hands C Do you know anything about China’s high-speed railway? It is one of the greatest technological achievements in our country. It has changed the way people travel and made our life much more convenient. China’s first high-speed railway officially opened in 2008. By the end of 2024, the total length of China’s high-speed rail had reached more than 50,000 kilometers, covering most big cities across the country. This accounts for (占比) over 70% of the world’s total high-speed rail lines. The high-speed trains can run at a top speed of 350 kilometers per hour. For example, it only takes about 3 hours to travel from Zhengzhou to Beijing by high-speed train, while it used to take more than 10 hours by traditional train. Besides the high speed, China’s high-speed rail also has many other advantages. The trains are always punctual, so passengers hardly ever arrive late. The seats on the train are wide and comfortable, so passengers can have a pleasant trip. What’s more, the stations are usually near the city centers, which saves people much time to get to and from the station. The great development of China’s high-speed rail is not by accident. Chinese engineers and workers have overcome lots of difficulties to master the core (核心的) technologies. They keep improving the trains and the railway systems to make them safer and faster. Now, China’s high-speed rail technology has been introduced to many other countries, helping more people around the world enjoy convenient travel. Today, high-speed rail has become a wonderful name card of China’s science and technology. It is the longest, fastest, most technologically advanced network globally. It greatly improves people’s travel life and promotes (促进) economic development. It shows the world our strong ability in technological development and makes every Chinese feel proud. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the top speed of China’s high-speed trains? A. 250 kilometers per hour. B. 350 kilometers per hour. C. 450 kilometers per hour. D. 550 kilometers per hour. 12. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions and giving answers. B. By telling stories and expressing feelings. C. By listing numbers and giving examples. D. By explaining reasons and showing results. 13. What does the underlined word “punctual” mean in the text? A. Being comfortable. B. Being on time. C. Being fast. D. Being safe. 14. Why do Chinese engineers and workers keep improving the trains and the railway systems? A. To increase the number of high-speed trains. B. To sell high-speed trains to every big city. C. To change all the stations into new ones. D. To make them safer and faster. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. China’s high-speed rail is a pride of our country. B. Traditional trains are not useful any more. C. Many countries have high-speed railways. D. Traveling by train is very popular in the world. D Do you find it hard to get a good sleep or wake up feeling relaxed? If so, try listening to some music. It can help you a lot. ____16____ If you like to take afternoon naps (小睡), it’s possible that you need a deeper sleep in a short period. Or you might be busy working at night and don’t have enough time to sleep. In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you. A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night. Music can help you fall asleep faster. Everyone wants to fall asleep faster at night. ____17____ Eighty-five women who participated in (参与) a study were asked to listen to beautiful music actively for two weeks. The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly. ____18____ Your body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏) plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep. When you listen to music while sleeping, you send a powerful signal to your body’s circadian rhythm. It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried. ____19____ Music can help you fight off illness. A study found that people who slept less than six hours a night faced several health risks. Researchers have found that relaxing music could solve sleeping problems. And they also advise nurses to use light music to help some sick patients sleep well. ____20____ Let’s fill our life with music. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Music can help you relax. B. Music can help you sleep deeper and longer. C. That can make you fall asleep naturally and easily. D. All in all, listening to music has so many advantages. E. Listening to music can make you fall asleep more quickly. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Fifteen-year-old Ethan volunteered at a nursing home last winter. His task was simple: stay with the residents (居住者). But he had no idea how to ____21____ with people who are much older than him until he discovered a box of old-fashioned toys in the activity room. Ms. Clam, an old woman who hardly left her chair, caught his ____22____ as he went through the box. “Those are marbles (弹珠),” she said softly, ____23____ to the colorful glass balls in the box. He sat down beside her and ____24____ the marbles. “Want to tell me how you played them before?” To his surprise, Ms. Clam’s eyes lit up as she talked about her childhood — digging small holes in the dirt, taking turns to shoot the marbles with her thumb (大拇指), and ____25____ when she won a round. Ethan joined in, missing his target (目标) at first but smiling as she gently ____26____ him how to aim better. Soon, other residents ____27____: Mr. Torres taught them to play a stick-picking game, while Mrs. Lin showed everyone how to fold paper airplanes. The nursing home’s quiet afternoons turned into ____28____ game time. Ethan learned that the old games weren’t just fun — they were keys to the residents’ ____29____. Ms. Clam started smiling more. On his last day, she gave a handwritten ____30____ to him: “You didn’t just play with me — you brought back pieces of my life which I thought were ____31____.” Ethan left with a new understanding: warmth is about sitting down, listening, and sharing the small ____32____ that crossed generations (一代代人). Those simple, forgotten games had built a ____33____ between him and the residents. It has ____34____ proved (证明) that kindness and connection are timeless. ____35____ he came back home, he wrote down every story in his notebook, hoping to keep the warmth alive in his heart. 21. A. agree B. connect C. share D. argue 22. A. word B. heat C. attention D. level 23. A. pointing B. turning C. falling D. running 24. A. left out B. found out C. put out D. took out 25. A. crying B. cheering C. sleeping D. walking 26. A. asked B. offered C. showed D. refused 27. A. came B. hated C. disappeared D. rushed 28. A. boring B. quiet C. lively D. scary 29. A. dreams B. memories C. problems D. choices 30. A. note B. bill C. form D. ticket 31. A. read B. lost C. broken D. invited 32. A. dolls B. games C. keys D. gifts 33. A. wall B. house C. bridge D. team 34. A. luckily B. suddenly C. hopefully D. clearly 35. A. Before B. After C. Although D. Unless 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 common strong directly hurry have king understand warn it because It had been three years since King Zhuang of Chu took power. In those days, he spent most of his time ____36____ fun and did little for his country. Most court officials (官员) were worried, but none dared to ask him to pay attention to the country ____37____. One day, a clever official chose a secret way to ____38____ the king. He told him there lived a huge bird in the faraway mountains. It had been there for three years, but it hadn’t flown or sung. Everyone felt puzzled about ____39____ strange behaviors. King Zhuang ____40____ the official’s intention (意图) right away. He said the bird kept still ____41____ it needed time to build up strength and pay attention to all the things around it quietly. It would not act in a ____42____. Before long, the king totally changed his lifestyle. He began to manage state affairs (事务) seriously, carried out good policies (政策) and cared about ____43____ people. Soon his country became ____44____ and richer. And he finally became one of the most famous ____45____ in ancient China. From the story we learned that great minds may stay silent for a time before achieving great success. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do you spend your pocket money? Recently, Rudyard Area Schools in Michigan, the US, had its first Middle School Financial Reality Fair of the year. About 86 students took part ____46____ the fair to experience how money works in real life. Students joined in hands-on activities and learned to make money decisions. For example, they had ____47____ use their money to rent (租) a home, buy a car, or fast food — all within a set budget (预算). “I liked how we were put into different jobs and family situations,” one student said. Through these activities, students learned the differences between needs and wants. For example, water and rice ____48____ needs. People must have them to live. At ____49____ same time, video games and toys are wants. They are nice to have, but people can still live without them. Students not only learned to think carefully before spending their money, ____50____ also learned how to manage their pocket money properly. What do you think of these activities? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Peng. You look worried. _____________51_____________? B: I saw the news about the war between the US and Iran. Many people got hurt. Did you see the news? A: _____________52_____________. I hate wars. They bring death and pain. B: I hope countries can solve problems through talks, not wars. A: _____________53_____________. B: I can’t imagine living in fear every day. Children there can’t go to school safely. A: Exactly. But we are lucky to live in a peaceful country. We should value peace. B: I agree. Peace is the most important thing in the world. We need love, not wars. A: _____________54_____________? B: As students, we can study hard to make our country stronger. A strong youth makes a strong country. A: Got it. Let’s wish for world peace. Oh, there goes the bell. Let’s go to class. See you later. B: _____________55_____________. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现在越来越多人关注身体健康，中学生也面临很多学习方面的压力，他们的心理健康也需要得到足够的重视。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，以“Stay Happy, Stay Healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你是如何保持好心情，重视心理健康的。 写作要点： 1) Why do many students have too much pressure? 2) How do you stay in a good mood? 3) What do you get from good mental (心理的) health? 写作要求： 1）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Stay Happy, Stay Healthy Nowadays, more and more people care about health. But few pay enough attention to mental health. In fact, it is as important as physical health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. What will the man do after dinner? A. Take a walk. B. Practice the piano. C. Draw pictures. 3. What does the woman want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Juice. 4. When will the volleyball game start? A. At 3:00. B. At3:30. C. At 5:30. 5. Why does the boy want to use his mother’s phone? A. To play games. B. To watch a video. C. To learn Chinese. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. Notebooks, a black pen and an eraser. B. Notebooks, a red pencil and an eraser. C. Notebooks, a red pen and an eraser. 7. How much should the boy pay in total? A. Fourteen yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which sport does the girl like best? A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing tennis. 9. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the speaker talking about? A. Wonderful inventions. B. School projects. C. Environmental protection. 11. How many tips are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Who is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A’ scientist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does the man want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the library. 14. How far is the place from here? A. About 10 minutes’ ride. B. About 10 minutes’ drive. C. About 10 minutes’ walk. 15. Which bus can the man take? A. The No. 6 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 26 bus. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A School trip Place & Time To Henan Museum on ________ 6th. Meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. Activities ________ valuable old cultural relics (文物). Listen to the guide’s introduction of Henan’s long history. Write down useful ________ in notebooks. Rules Keep quiet and don’t shout ________. Never touch the exhibits (展品). Don’t walk around ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 2026 Chinese New Year Movies at Wanda Cinemas Movies Basic Information Pegasus 3 Type: Comedy/ Sports/ Action Simple Introduction: A retired race car driver makes an exciting comeback to win one last big race and save his team! Full of laughs, speed and heart. Ticket Price: ¥ 45 each The Blademaster Type: Action/ Adventure/ History Simple Introduction: In the Tang Dynasty, a lone warrior (独行战士) protects a secret treasure while facing dangerous enemies. Fast fights, brave choices and big surprises! Ticket Price: ¥ 50 each Boonie Bears: Always Together Type: Animation/ Family/ Comedy Simple Introduction: Big Bear and Little Bear go on a fun holiday adventure to bring good luck to their forest friends during Chinese New Year. They work together to defeat enemies. Sweet, funny and full of joy! Ticket Price: ¥ 35 each 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many movies are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. If you are interested in Chinese history, which movie will you probably choose? A. Pegasus 3. B. The Blademaster. C. Boonie Bears; Always Together. D. All of the above. 3. Who will probably watch Boonie Bears: Always Together? A. Parents and their kids who like cartoons. B. Old people who like traditional Chinese stories. C. Young couples who like romantic movies. D. College students who like exciting matches. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Boonie Bears: Always Together has the highest price of the three. B. The warrior in Pegasus 3 protects a secret treasure by himself. C. Big Bear and Little Bear bring good luck to their friends in summer. D. You need to pay 100 yuan if you want to watch The Blademaster with your sister. 5. What is the text? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A report. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是万达影院2026年中国春节档电影的宣传内容，介绍了三部待映电影的类型、故事简介和票价信息，用于吸引观众观影。 【1题详解】 表格中依次介绍了Pegasus 3、The Blademaster、Boonie Bears: Always Together三部电影，因此共三部。 【2题详解】 The Blademaster的信息“Type: Action/ Adventure/ History”以及故事背景设定在唐代，符合对中国历史感兴趣的需求。 【3题详解】 Boonie Bears: Always Together的信息“Type: Animation/ Family/ Comedy”，动画内容适配儿童喜好，家庭定位适合全家共同观看，对应选项A“喜欢卡通的父母和他们的孩子”，符合受众特征。 【4题详解】 The Blademaster的价格信息“Ticket Price: ¥ 50 each”，单张票价50元，你和妹妹两个人一共需要50×2=100元，D正确。 【5题详解】 本文是影院宣传春节档期电影的内容，用于吸引观众观影，符合电影宣传海报的特征，不属于通知、日记或新闻报道。 B I was twelve when I first realized my father’s hands were different. They were rough (粗糙的) because of years of hard work repairing furniture (家具). There were small wounds on his fingers all year round. I used to feel embarrassed when he picked me up from school. His hands made him look much older than other dads around me. I didn’t even want to hold his hand in front of my classmates. One rainy afternoon, I rode my bike too fast and fell off suddenly on the wet road. My left knee was badly hurt, bleeding a lot. The pain made me cry sadly all the way home. My clothes were wet and dirty, and I felt helpless and in pain. When I finally opened the door, Dad looked at me in surprise. He immediately put down the tools and rushed to me. He said nothing but gently lifted me onto the sofa. Then he cleaned my wound carefully with his rough hands. His touch was surprisingly soft and warm. He put on a bandage patiently and stroked (抚摸) my hair gently. “Don’t cry, my child. It will be okay soon,” he whispered (低语) softly. Looking at his hands closely, I suddenly understood everything. Those rough hands had worked long hours day and night to support our whole family. They had fixed my broken toys when I was a little kid, built a small garden for our family, and held me safely whenever I was afraid. That day, I stopped feeling ashamed. Instead, I felt deeply proud of my great father. Now, whenever I see my father’s hands, I feel warm and thankful. Those ordinary hard-working hands carry his quiet and great love forever. They are the most precious hands in my life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did the writer like his father’s hands at first? A. He thought they were embarrassing. B. He thought they were beautiful. C. He thought they were very clean. D. He thought they were small. 7. What happened to the writer on the rainy afternoon? A. He broke his bike. B. He hurt his left knee. C. He lost his way home. D. He argued with his father. 8. What did the father do for the writer when he got home? A. The father bought new toys for him. B. The father took him to see a doctor at once. C. The father cleaned his wound and put on a bandage. D. The father built a small garden for him. 9. What can we infer from the text? A. The father was strict and quiet with his son. B. The writer didn’t love his father at all before. C. The father made a living by repairing bikes. D. The writer changed his opinion about his father finally. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. The importance of hard work B. A terrible experience C. Taking good care of our hands D. Deep love behind Dad’s rough hands 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以父亲的手为线索，讲述了作者从嫌弃到理解、敬佩父亲的情感转变，展现了平凡父亲背后的无声大爱。 【6题详解】 根据第一段中“I used to feel embarrassed when he picked me up from school.”（当他从学校接我时，我曾经感到尴尬。）可知，作者起初觉得父亲的手让他感到尴尬。 【7题详解】 根据第二段中“One rainy afternoon...My left knee was badly hurt, bleeding a lot.”（一个雨天的下午……我的左膝受了重伤，流了很多血。）可知，作者在那个雨天下午伤到了左膝。 【8题详解】 根据第二段中“Then he cleaned my wound carefully with his rough hands...He put on a bandage patiently...”（然后他用粗糙的手仔细地清理了我的伤口……他耐心地给我上了绷带……）可知，父亲回家后为作者清理了伤口并进行了包扎。 【9题详解】 根据第三段中“That day, I stopped feeling ashamed. Instead, I felt deeply proud of my great father.”（那天，我不再感到羞愧。相反，我为我伟大的父亲感到深深的自豪。）可知，作者最终改变了对父亲的看法，从羞愧转为自豪。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章以“父亲的手”为线索，讲述了作者从嫌弃父亲粗糙的手到理解手背后蕴含的深沉父爱的过程。最后一段提到“Those ordinary hard-working hands carry his quiet and great love forever.”（那些普通勤劳的手永远承载着他安静而伟大的爱。）因此，“Deep love behind Dad’s rough hands”（父亲粗糙双手背后的深爱）是最合适的标题。 C Do you know anything about China’s high-speed railway? It is one of the greatest technological achievements in our country. It has changed the way people travel and made our life much more convenient. China’s first high-speed railway officially opened in 2008. By the end of 2024, the total length of China’s high-speed rail had reached more than 50,000 kilometers, covering most big cities across the country. This accounts for (占比) over 70% of the world’s total high-speed rail lines. The high-speed trains can run at a top speed of 350 kilometers per hour. For example, it only takes about 3 hours to travel from Zhengzhou to Beijing by high-speed train, while it used to take more than 10 hours by traditional train. Besides the high speed, China’s high-speed rail also has many other advantages. The trains are always punctual, so passengers hardly ever arrive late. The seats on the train are wide and comfortable, so passengers can have a pleasant trip. What’s more, the stations are usually near the city centers, which saves people much time to get to and from the station. The great development of China’s high-speed rail is not by accident. Chinese engineers and workers have overcome lots of difficulties to master the core (核心的) technologies. They keep improving the trains and the railway systems to make them safer and faster. Now, China’s high-speed rail technology has been introduced to many other countries, helping more people around the world enjoy convenient travel. Today, high-speed rail has become a wonderful name card of China’s science and technology. It is the longest, fastest, most technologically advanced network globally. It greatly improves people’s travel life and promotes (促进) economic development. It shows the world our strong ability in technological development and makes every Chinese feel proud. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the top speed of China’s high-speed trains? A. 250 kilometers per hour. B. 350 kilometers per hour. C. 450 kilometers per hour. D. 550 kilometers per hour. 12. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions and giving answers. B. By telling stories and expressing feelings. C. By listing numbers and giving examples. D. By explaining reasons and showing results. 13. What does the underlined word “punctual” mean in the text? A. Being comfortable. B. Being on time. C. Being fast. D. Being safe. 14. Why do Chinese engineers and workers keep improving the trains and the railway systems? A. To increase the number of high-speed trains. B. To sell high-speed trains to every big city. C. To change all the stations into new ones. D. To make them safer and faster. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. China’s high-speed rail is a pride of our country. B. Traditional trains are not useful any more. C. Many countries have high-speed railways. D. Traveling by train is very popular in the world. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国高铁。它自2008年开通以来里程规模居世界首位，速度快、准点、舒适且出行便捷。中国工程人员攻克难关掌握核心技术，高铁不仅便利国人出行、带动经济发展，还走出国门，成为中国亮眼的科技名片，让国人倍感自豪。 【11题详解】 根据文章第二段中“The high-speed trains can run at a top speed of 350 kilometers per hour.”可知，高速列车的最高时速可达350公里每小时。 【12题详解】 分析第二段内容，文中使用了“2008”、“2024”、“50,000 kilometers”、“70%”、“350 kilometers per hour”等大量数字，并通过“For example, it only takes about 3 hours to travel from Zhengzhou to Beijing...”举了具体的例子。因此作者是通过列数字和举例子来展开段落的。 【13题详解】 根据划线词所在的句子“The trains are always punctual, so passengers hardly ever arrive late.”可知，后半句解释了前半句的结果，既然几乎不迟到，说明火车很“准时”。选项B“Being on time”意为准时，符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据文章第四段中“They keep improving the trains and the railway systems to make them safer and faster.”可知，改进的目的是为了让它们更安全更快。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了中国高铁的发展历程、优势、技术突破以及对国家和人民的意义。文章最后一段提到“It shows the world our strong ability in technological development and makes every Chinese feel proud.”，选项A“中国高铁是我们国家的骄傲”最能概括文章的中心思想。 D Do you find it hard to get a good sleep or wake up feeling relaxed? If so, try listening to some music. It can help you a lot. ____16____ If you like to take afternoon naps (小睡), it’s possible that you need a deeper sleep in a short period. Or you might be busy working at night and don’t have enough time to sleep. In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you. A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night. Music can help you fall asleep faster. Everyone wants to fall asleep faster at night. ____17____ Eighty-five women who participated in (参与) a study were asked to listen to beautiful music actively for two weeks. The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly. ____18____ Your body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏) plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep. When you listen to music while sleeping, you send a powerful signal to your body’s circadian rhythm. It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried. ____19____ Music can help you fight off illness. A study found that people who slept less than six hours a night faced several health risks. Researchers have found that relaxing music could solve sleeping problems. And they also advise nurses to use light music to help some sick patients sleep well. ____20____ Let’s fill our life with music. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Music can help you relax. B. Music can help you sleep deeper and longer. C. That can make you fall asleep naturally and easily. D. All in all, listening to music has so many advantages. E. Listening to music can make you fall asleep more quickly. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了音乐对睡眠的积极影响，介绍了音乐如何帮助人们睡得更深更长、入睡更快、放松身心，还提及音乐有助于对抗疾病，呼吁人们让生活充满音乐。 【16题详解】 根据“If you like to take afternoon naps…deep sleep is important for you. A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night.”可知，本段围绕音乐对睡眠时长和深度的作用展开，B选项“Music can help you sleep deeper and longer.”点明了本段的核心主题，契合语境。 【17题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to fall asleep faster at night…The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly.”可知，本段阐述音乐帮助人们更快入睡的作用，E选项“Listening to music can make you fall asleep more quickly.”承接上下文，点明了该部分的主题。 【18题详解】 根据“Your body’s circadian rhythm plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep…It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried.”可知，本段讲述音乐通过调节生理节奏、缓解紧张情绪帮助睡眠，A选项“Music can help you relax.”概括了这部分的核心内容，与语境契合。 【19题详解】 根据“It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried.”可知，前文提到音乐能缓解紧张焦虑，C选项“That can make you fall asleep naturally and easily.”进一步说明了放松状态带来的效果，承接上文逻辑。 【20题详解】 根据“Let’s fill our life with music.”及前文对音乐助眠、放松、对抗疾病等作用的介绍，D选项“All in all, listening to music has so many advantages.”是对全文内容的总结，引出结尾呼吁。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Fifteen-year-old Ethan volunteered at a nursing home last winter. His task was simple: stay with the residents (居住者). But he had no idea how to ____21____ with people who are much older than him until he discovered a box of old-fashioned toys in the activity room. Ms. Clam, an old woman who hardly left her chair, caught his ____22____ as he went through the box. “Those are marbles (弹珠),” she said softly, ____23____ to the colorful glass balls in the box. He sat down beside her and ____24____ the marbles. “Want to tell me how you played them before?” To his surprise, Ms. Clam’s eyes lit up as she talked about her childhood — digging small holes in the dirt, taking turns to shoot the marbles with her thumb (大拇指), and ____25____ when she won a round. Ethan joined in, missing his target (目标) at first but smiling as she gently ____26____ him how to aim better. Soon, other residents ____27____: Mr. Torres taught them to play a stick-picking game, while Mrs. Lin showed everyone how to fold paper airplanes. The nursing home’s quiet afternoons turned into ____28____ game time. Ethan learned that the old games weren’t just fun — they were keys to the residents’ ____29____. Ms. Clam started smiling more. On his last day, she gave a handwritten ____30____ to him: “You didn’t just play with me — you brought back pieces of my life which I thought were ____31____.” Ethan left with a new understanding: warmth is about sitting down, listening, and sharing the small ____32____ that crossed generations (一代代人). Those simple, forgotten games had built a ____33____ between him and the residents. It has ____34____ proved (证明) that kindness and connection are timeless. ____35____ he came back home, he wrote down every story in his notebook, hoping to keep the warmth alive in his heart. 21. A. agree B. connect C. share D. argue 22. A. word B. heat C. attention D. level 23. A. pointing B. turning C. falling D. running 24. A. left out B. found out C. put out D. took out 25. A. crying B. cheering C. sleeping D. walking 26. A. asked B. offered C. showed D. refused 27. A. came B. hated C. disappeared D. rushed 28. A. boring B. quiet C. lively D. scary 29. A. dreams B. memories C. problems D. choices 30. A. note B. bill C. form D. ticket 31. A. read B. lost C. broken D. invited 32. A. dolls B. games C. keys D. gifts 33. A. wall B. house C. bridge D. team 34. A. luckily B. suddenly C. hopefully D. clearly 35. A. Before B. After C. Although D. Unless 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁的Ethan在养老院做志愿者，通过旧玩具与老人互动，重建联系，感悟温暖与陪伴的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：但他不知道如何与比他大得多的人沟通，直到他发现了一盒老式玩具。 根据“with people”，可知此处指与人建立联系，志愿者需要与居住者沟通，“connect 连接/沟通”符合语境。其他选项“agree同意；share分享；argue争论”不符合互动语境。 【22题详解】 句意：当他翻找盒子时，克拉姆女士，一位几乎从不离开椅子的老人，引起了他的注意。 根据“caught his”和语境，可知老人说话吸引了男孩，“attention注意”符合语境，此处考查固定搭配catch one’s attention。其他选项“word话；heat热量；level水平”无此搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：“那些是弹珠，”她轻声说，指着盒子里彩色的玻璃球。 根据“to the colorful glass balls”，可知此处表示指向物体，“pointing指着”符合语境。其他选项动作“turning转向；falling落下；running跑”不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他坐在她旁边，拿出了弹珠。 根据“the marbles”，可知从盒子里取物，“took out拿出”符合语境。其他选项“left out遗漏；found out发现；put out扑灭”语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，克拉姆女士在讲述童年时，眼睛亮了起来——她小时候在泥土里挖小坑，轮流用拇指掷出弹珠，当她赢了一轮时欢呼。 根据“when she won a round”，可知获胜时的情绪，获胜通常伴随高兴和欢呼，“cheering欢呼”符合语境。其他选项“crying哭；sleeping睡觉；walking走”不符合获胜场景。 【26题详解】 句意：伊桑也加入了进来，起初没能命中目标，但当他被她温柔地教如何更准确瞄准时，脸上露出了微笑。 根据“how to aim better”，可知是示范动作，“showed 展示/教”符合语境，show sb. how to do符合。其他选项“asked问；offered提供；refused拒绝”不符合题意。 【27题详解】 句意：不久，其他居住者也来了：托雷斯先生教他们玩一种捡木棍的游戏，而林太太则向大家展示了如何折纸飞机。 根据后文其他人也参与游戏，可知他们加入进来，“came过来”符合语境。其他选项“hated讨厌；disappeared消失；rushed冲”情感或逻辑不符。 【28题详解】 句意：养老院安静的下午变成了热闹的游戏时间。 根据“quiet afternoons turned into”，可知前后对比，游戏使气氛变得活跃，“lively活跃/热闹的”符合语境。其他选项“boring无聊的；quiet安静的；scary可怕的”与语境相反。 【29题详解】 句意：伊桑发现，那些古老的棋类游戏不仅有趣，更是居住者记忆的钥匙。 根据“old games”，可知旧物唤起回忆，“memories记忆”符合语境。其他选项“dreams梦想；problems问题；choices选择”不符。 【30题详解】 句意：在他最后一天，她给他留下了一张手写的便条：“你不仅和我玩过，还带回了我曾以为已经失去的那些生活片段。” 根据“handwritten”，可知是手写留言，“note便条”符合语境。其他选项“bill账单；form表格；ticket票”不符。 【31题详解】 句意：在他最后一天，她给他留下了一张手写的便条：“你不仅和我玩过，还带回了我曾以为已经失去的那些生活片段。” 根据“brought back”，可知之前以为不见了，回忆失而复得，“lost丢失”符合语境。其他选项“read读；broken破碎；invited邀请”语义不通。 【32题详解】 句意：伊桑带着新的理解离开了：温暖在于坐下来倾听，并分享跨越几代人的小游戏。 根据全文提到的弹珠、折纸等，可知指游戏，“games游戏”符合语境。其他选项“dolls玩偶；keys钥匙；gifts礼物”片面。 【33题详解】 句意：那些简单的游戏在他和居住者之间搭建了一座桥梁。 根据“between him and the residents”，可知指连接关系，bridge比喻沟通纽带，符合语境。其他选项“wall墙；house房子；team队”不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：它清楚地证明了善良和联系是永恒的。 根据“proved”，可知证明的程度，经历明确证明了道理，“clearly清楚地”符合语境。其他选项“luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；hopefully希望地”不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：回家后，他把每一个故事都写在笔记本上，希望让心中的温暖得以延续。 根据“he came back home, he wrote down”，可知时间顺序，先回家后记录，“After在……之后”符合语境。其他选项“Before在……之前；Although虽然；Unless除非”逻辑错误。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 common strong directly hurry have king understand warn it because It had been three years since King Zhuang of Chu took power. In those days, he spent most of his time ____36____ fun and did little for his country. Most court officials (官员) were worried, but none dared to ask him to pay attention to the country ____37____. One day, a clever official chose a secret way to ____38____ the king. He told him there lived a huge bird in the faraway mountains. It had been there for three years, but it hadn’t flown or sung. Everyone felt puzzled about ____39____ strange behaviors. King Zhuang ____40____ the official’s intention (意图) right away. He said the bird kept still ____41____ it needed time to build up strength and pay attention to all the things around it quietly. It would not act in a ____42____. Before long, the king totally changed his lifestyle. He began to manage state affairs (事务) seriously, carried out good policies (政策) and cared about ____43____ people. Soon his country became ____44____ and richer. And he finally became one of the most famous ____45____ in ancient China. From the story we learned that great minds may stay silent for a time before achieving great success. 【答案】36. having 37. directly 38. warn 39. its 40. understood 41. because 42. hurry 43. common 44. stronger 45. kings 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了楚庄王登基三年只顾享乐、不理国事，大臣借三年不飞不鸣的大鸟委婉劝谏。庄王心领神会，此后励精图治，国家日渐富强，他也成了一代明君。这个故事告诉我们，有大志者会蛰伏蓄力，厚积薄发。 【36题详解】 句意：他大部分时间都在玩乐，极少为国家做事。have fun意为“玩得开心”，为固定搭配，spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，此处需用have 的动名词形式having。 【37题详解】 句意：官员们都忧心忡忡，但没人敢直接劝谏君王心系国事。该处指的是“没人敢直接劝谏君王心系国事”，此处修饰动词ask，表示“直接地”询问，选用副词directly。 【38题详解】 句意：一位聪慧的大臣选择委婉的方式劝谏、提醒君王。根据后面这位大臣劝谏的内容可知，一位聪慧的大臣选择委婉的方式劝谏、提醒君王， warn“警告/提醒”符合题意，choose a way to do sth.意为“选择一种方法做某事”，to后接动词原形warn。 【39题详解】 句意：所有人都对它怪异的举动感到疑惑。此处指代那只鸟（it）的奇怪行为，修饰名词behaviors，需用it的形容词性物主代词its。 【40题详解】 句意：楚庄王立刻明白了这位大臣的用意。根据后文国王的话可知，此处表示国王“理解”了意图，全文为过去时叙事，需用understand的过去式understood。 【41题详解】 句意：这只鸟蛰伏不动，是因为它需要时间积蓄力量。后半句解释鸟保持静止的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。 【42题详解】 句意：它不会贸然仓促行事。in a hurry意为“匆忙”，固定搭配，符合语境“它不会匆忙行动”。 【43题详解】 句意：他推行良策，体恤普通百姓。该处指的是“体恤普通百姓”，common people意为“百姓/普通人”，修饰名词people，选用形容词common。 【44题详解】 句意：很快他的国家变得更强盛、更富裕。由并列连词and后的richer可知，此处需用strong的比较级stronger，构成“更强更富”。 【45题详解】 句意：他最终成为中国古代最有名的君主之一。此处指的是“中国古代最有名的君主之一”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，king需变为复数kings。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do you spend your pocket money? Recently, Rudyard Area Schools in Michigan, the US, had its first Middle School Financial Reality Fair of the year. About 86 students took part ____46____ the fair to experience how money works in real life. Students joined in hands-on activities and learned to make money decisions. For example, they had ____47____ use their money to rent (租) a home, buy a car, or fast food — all within a set budget (预算). “I liked how we were put into different jobs and family situations,” one student said. Through these activities, students learned the differences between needs and wants. For example, water and rice ____48____ needs. People must have them to live. At ____49____ same time, video games and toys are wants. They are nice to have, but people can still live without them. Students not only learned to think carefully before spending their money, ____50____ also learned how to manage their pocket money properly. What do you think of these activities? 【答案】46. in 47. to 48. are 49. the 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国密歇根州拉德亚德地区学校为初中生举办首届金融实践博览会，让学生在实践活动中体验金钱在现实生活中的运作逻辑，学习区分必需品与非必需品，掌握正确管理零花钱的方法。 【46题详解】 句意：大约86名学生参加了这次博览会，体验金钱在现实生活中是如何运作的。 句中“took part...the fair”提示此处考查短语take part in，意为“参加（活动）”，因此此处缺少介词in。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，他们必须用自己的钱在固定预算内租房、买车或是购买快餐。句中“had...use their money...”提示此处考查短语have to do sth，意为“必须做某事”，因此此处缺少不定式符号to。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，水和大米是生活必需品。 句子主语water and rice是复数概念，全文为一般现在时态，此处需要be动词的复数形式are构成主系表结构。 【49题详解】 句意：与此同时，电子游戏和玩具属于非必需品（欲望）。句中“At...same time”提示此处考查短语at the same time，意为“与此同时”，因此此处缺少定冠词the。 【50题详解】  句意：学生们不仅学会了在花钱前仔细思考，还学会了如何正确管理自己的零花钱。句中“not only learned to think carefully before spending their money...also...”提示此处考查短语not only...but also...，意为“不仅……而且……”，因此此处缺少连词but。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Peng. You look worried. _____________51_____________? B: I saw the news about the war between the US and Iran. Many people got hurt. Did you see the news? A: _____________52_____________. I hate wars. They bring death and pain. B: I hope countries can solve problems through talks, not wars. A: _____________53_____________. B: I can’t imagine living in fear every day. Children there can’t go to school safely. A: Exactly. But we are lucky to live in a peaceful country. We should value peace. B: I agree. Peace is the most important thing in the world. We need love, not wars. A: _____________54_____________? B: As students, we can study hard to make our country stronger. A strong youth makes a strong country. A: Got it. Let’s wish for world peace. Oh, there goes the bell. Let’s go to class. See you later. B: _____________55_____________. 【答案】51. What’s wrong/ What are you worried about/… 52. Yes, I did/… 53. Me too/ You are right/I agree with you/… 54. But what can we do as students/ What can we do/… 55. See you (later) /… 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了两人对美伊战争新闻的看法，表达了对和平的渴望，并探讨了作为学生如何为和平贡献力量。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I saw the news about the war between the US and Iran. Many people got hurt.”（我看了关于美伊战争的新闻，很多人受伤了）；可知，此处询问对方怎么了/担心什么。故填What’s wrong/What are you worried about/…。 【52题详解】 根据问句“Did you see the news？”（你看新闻了吗？）和后文“I hate wars. They bring death and pain.”（我讨厌战争，它们带来死亡和痛苦）；可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, I did.。 【53题详解】 根据答语“I hope countries can solve problems through talks, not wars.”（我希望各国能通过对话而非战争解决问题）；可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点。故填Me too/ You are right/I agree with you/…。 【54题详解】 根据答语“As students, we can study hard to make our country stronger.”（作为学生，我们可以努力学习让国家更强大）；可知，此处询问作为学生能做些什么。故填But what can we do as students/ What can we do/…。 【55题详解】 根据上文“See you later.”（再见）；可知，此处回应告别。故填See you (later) /…。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现在越来越多人关注身体健康，中学生也面临很多学习方面的压力，他们的心理健康也需要得到足够的重视。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，以“Stay Happy, Stay Healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你是如何保持好心情，重视心理健康的。 写作要点： 1) Why do many students have too much pressure? 2) How do you stay in a good mood? 3) What do you get from good mental (心理的) health? 写作要求： 1）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Stay Happy, Stay Healthy Nowadays, more and more people care about health. But few pay enough attention to mental health. In fact, it is as important as physical health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Stay Happy, Stay Healthy Nowadays, more and more people care about health. But few pay enough attention to mental health. In fact, it is as important as physical health. As students, we always have much homework, which leads to study pressure. Sometimes we may feel worried or upset. To stay in a good mood, we can do many things to help. First of all, take up a hobby like reading or drawing. It can help us relax. What’s more, take exercise regularly. Sports can cheer us up quickly. Besides, be kind to ourselves. Don’t be too strict and learn to enjoy small moments of happiness. Good mental health can make us confident and positive. Let’s take action to keep a healthy mind and live a better life. 【解析】 【详解】写作解析 [第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：英语话题作文，以一般现在时陈述现状、说明个人日常做法为主，搭配少量议论； 明确要点：覆盖3个核心要点①说明当代中学生压力大的原因 ②介绍个人保持好心情的方法 ③阐述良好心理健康带给自己的收获； 确定人称：第一人称； 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息，词数要求100词左右（给定开头不计入总词数）。 [第二步，构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出引入，承接点明主题，回应第一个写作要点； 主体段：集中介绍自己保持好心情、维护心理健康的具体方法； 结尾段：阐述良好心理健康带来的收获，点题升华。 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：为什么很多学生压力大 压力描述：have much homework/feel worried or upset/high expectations from parents/daily study is filled with endless exams and learning tasks/... 要点二：你如何保持好心情 方法表达：take up a hobby/take exercise regularly/be kind to ourselves/talk about my worries with my friends or parents/listen to soft music/go walking to relax myself/keep drawing as a hobby/remind myself to smile at life/... 要点三：你从好的心理健康中收获了什么 收获表达：make us confident and positive/helps me stay happy and work better/makes me get on well with people around me/keep a positive attitude to any problem in daily life/brings me a happier life/... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $