（Unit1-8）期末语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法，以词-句-篇递进逻辑系统覆盖名词复数、be动词、介词等考点，强化语言应用与系统复习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|15题|词汇变形（复数/反义/序数词等）|基础词汇形态变化| |单词适当形式填空|15题|语法应用（名词复数/be动词/物主代词等）|词汇在语境中的语法变形| |介词/副词填空|10题|介词辨析（in/on/at等固定搭配）|虚词在情境中的准确运用| |单项选择|10题|语法考点单选（名词复数/疑问句等）|语法规则的辨识与选择| |改写句子|6题|句型转换（否定/疑问/提问等）|句法结构转换能力| |选词填空|10题|动词/疑问词选择（am/is/are/what等）|功能词在语境中的匹配| |补全对话|10题|情景问答（who/where/how many等）|交际语境中的语法应用| |阅读理解填空|8空|语篇语法填空（名词复数/be动词等）|语法在语篇中的综合运用|

译林版四年级英语下册（Unit1-8）期末语法专项复习卷 一、按要求写单词 （考查名词单复数、反义词、对应词、词性转换、序数词等） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. pencil（复数）________ 2. desk（复数）________ 3. box（复数）________ 4. bus（复数）________ 5. sheep（复数）________ 6. cow（复数）________ 7. clean（反义词）________ 8. big（反义词）________ 9. these（对应词）________ 10. here（对应词）________ 11. black（对应词）________ 12. happy（反义词）________ 13. three（序数词）________ 14. five（序数词）________ 15. new（反义词）________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 （考查名词单复数、be动词、物主代词、动词形式、固定搭配） 1. I have many ______ (school thing). 2. Look! Ten ______ (sheep) are on the farm. 3. This is ______ (I) new ruler. 4. There ______ (be) a pen on the desk. 5. There ______ (be) some oranges in the bag. 6. Let’s ______ (clean) our classroom. 7. I can see six ______ (box) in the room. 8. She ______ (like) red apples. 9. Don’t ______ (run) in class. 10. That is ______ (a) old duck. 11. How many ______ (cow) do you have? 12. These ______ (be) lovely animals. 13. The ______ (colour) are beautiful. 14. My brother likes ______ (play) after class. 15. This is my ______ (father) farm. 三、选择合适的介词/副词填空 （选词：in, on, at, with, for, up, down, to，每词可重复使用） 1. Put your books ______ the desk. 2. We read books ______ class. 3. It’s time ______ class. 4. Play ______ your friends after school. 5. Look ______ the blackboard, please. 6. The ducks are ______ the farm. 7. Stand ______. Sit ______. 8. I get up ______ seven every morning. 9. These apples are ______ you. 10. Don’t talk ______ class. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —How many ______ do you have? —Five. A. pen B. pens C. a pen ( ) 2. There ______ some sheep on the farm. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. —______ is that animal? —It’s a pig. A. What B. Who C. Where ( ) 4. I like bananas ______ they are sweet. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 5. —______ is your schoolbag? —It’s on the chair. A. What B. Who C. Where ( ) 6. Don’t ______ in the classroom. A. run B. runs C. running ( ) 7. This is ______ orange bird. A. a B. an C. two ( ) 8. —______ would you like? —Some pears. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 9. These ______ nice colours. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 10. —______ apples do you see? —Eight. A. How old B. How many C. How much 五、按要求改写句子 1. This is a nice classroom.（改为否定句） This ______ ______ a nice classroom. 2. I like fruit.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like fruit? 3. The duck is on the farm.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the duck? 4. That is a dog.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ that? 5. I have six books.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ books do you have? 6. They are lovely animals.（改为单数句） ______ ______ lovely animal. 六、选词填空 （一）从 am, is, are, have, has 中选择填空 1. I ______ a pupil. I ______ a new pencil box. 2. She ______ my friend. She ______ a cute cat. 3. You ______ quiet. You ______ many nice toys. 4. This ______ a farm. It ______ big. 5. They ______ happy. They ______ some fruit. （二）从 what, where, who, how many, how old 中选择填空 1. —______ colour do you like? —I like blue. 2. —______ is your grandpa? —He is sixty. 3. —______ animals do you see? —I see ten. 4. —______ is my rubber? —It’s in the desk. 5. —______ is the girl? —She is my classmate. 七、根据上下文，补全对话 1. —______ is that boy? —He’s Tom. 2. —______ are you? —I’m ten years old. 3. —______ is your pencil? —It’s on the book. 4. —______ cows do you have? —Nine. 5. —______ would you like to eat? —I’d like some grapes. 6. —______ you like yellow? —Yes, I do. 7. —______ is this? —It’s a schoolbag. 8. —______ do you go to school? —At seven. 9. —______ are they? —They are my teachers. 10. —______ is the apple? —It’s red. 八、阅读理解，用所给单词的适当形式填空 Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. I am ten. I have many ______ (school thing). Look! There ______ (be) a big farm near my home. I can see many ______ (animal) on it. There are three ______ (cow) and five ______ (sheep). I like ______ (fruit) very much. I ______ (have) some apples and bananas. My favourite colour ______ (be) red. I love the farm! 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. pencils 2. desks 3. boxes 4. buses 5. sheep 6. cows 7. dirty 8. small 9. those 10. there 11. white 12. sad 13. third 14. fifth 15. old 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. school things 2. sheep 3. my 4. is 5. are 6. clean 7. boxes 8. likes 9. run 10. an 11. cows 12. are 13. colours 14. playing 15. father’s 三、选择合适的介词/副词填空 1. on 2. in 3. for 4. with 5. at 6. on 7. up; down 8. at 9. for 10. in 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 五、按要求改写句子 1. is not 2. Do you 3. Where is 4. What is 5. How many 6. That’s a 六、选词填空 （一）1. am; have 2. is; has 3. are; have 4. is; is 5. are; have （二）1. What 2. How old 3. How many 4. Where 5. Who 七、根据上下文，补全对话 1. Who 2. How old 3. Where 4. How many 5. What 6. Do 7. What 8. When 9. Who 10. What 八、阅读理解填空 1. school things 2. is 3. animals 4. cows 5. sheep 6. fruit 7. have 8. is $