总复习之语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

译林版英语四年级下册总复习之语法专项 Unit 1 We're friends 【语法核心：be动词的一般现在时（am/is/are）、人称代词主格】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I _______ a student.   A. am  B. is  C. are ( ) 2. She _______ my good friend.   A. am  B. is  C. are ( ) 3. We _______ in the same class.   A. am  B. is  C. are ( ) 4. _______ is your name?   A. What  B. Who  C. How ( ) 5. Tom and I _______ good friends.   A. am  B. is  C. are 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. _______ (I) am from China. 2. _______ (she) is my sister. 3. _______ (they) are my classmates. 4. This is _______ (we) new teacher. 5. _______ (he) is very kind. 三、句型转换。 1. I am a student.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 2. She is my friend.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 3. They are in the classroom.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 2 Helping others at school 【语法核心：情态动词can的用法、一般疑问句及回答】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Can you help me? —Yes, I _______.   A. can  B. can't  C. do ( ) 2. She _______ carry the box. It's too heavy.   A. can  B. can't  C. is ( ) 3. _______ you swim? No, I can't.   A. Are  B. Do  C. Can ( ) 4. I _______ help you with your English.   A. am  B. can  C. are ( ) 5. —Can he play football? —_______, he can.   A. Yes  B. No  C. Not 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She _______ (can) speak English very well. 2. _______ (can) you play the piano? 3. He _______ (can) ride a bike because he is only two years old. 4. They _______ (can) help us clean the room. 5. I _______ (can) see the bird in the tree. 三、句型转换。 1. She can dance.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 2. He can swim.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 3. They can play basketball.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 3 Road safety 【语法核心：祈使句（肯定与否定）、must/mustn't的用法】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Please _______ quiet in the library.   A. is  B. be  C. are ( ) 2. _______ run on the road. It's dangerous.   A. Not  B. Don't  C. No ( ) 3. You _______ wait for the green light.   A. must  B. can  C. may ( ) 4. You _______ play on the street.   A. must  B. mustn't  C. can ( ) 5. _______ the road carefully.   A. Cross  B. To cross  C. Crossing 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. _______ (not) run on the zebra crossing. 2. You must _______ (look) left and right before crossing. 3. _______ (be) careful when you cross the road. 4. You mustn't _______ (play) near the traffic lights. 5. Please _______ (wait) for the green light. 三、句型转换。 1. You must wait for the green light.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. Cross the road on the zebra crossing.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 3. You must look left first.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 4 Caring about others 【语法核心：现在进行时（be + doing）的构成与用法】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Look! They _______ football on the playground.   A. play  B. plays  C. are playing ( ) 2. She _______ her homework now.   A. do  B. is doing  C. does ( ) 3. What _______ you doing?   A. am  B. is  C. are ( ) 4. Listen! The girl _______ in the next room.   A. sing  B. is singing  C. sings ( ) 5. I _______ a book at the moment.   A. read  B. am reading  C. reads 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. They _______ (play) games in the park now. 2. She _______ (help) her mother clean the house at the moment. 3. Look! The cat _______ (sleep) on the sofa. 4. We _______ (have) an English class now. 5. He _______ (not watch) TV right now. 三、句型转换。 1. She is reading a book.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 2. They are playing basketball.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 3. He is doing his homework.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 5 Eating out 【语法核心：可数名词与不可数名词、some/any的用法】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I'd like _______ apple juice.   A. a  B. an  C. some ( ) 2. There _______ some bread on the table.   A. is  B. are  C. am ( ) 3. Do you have _______ milk?   A. some  B. any  C. a ( ) 4. How many _______ do you want?   A. rice  B. bread  C. apples ( ) 5. There aren't _______ eggs in the fridge.   A. some  B. any  C. a 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There _______ (be) some water in the glass. 2. I'd like _______ (some / any) noodles. 3. Do you have _______ (some / any) oranges? 4. How many _______ (tomato) do you need? 5. There _______ (be) three apples on the plate. 三、句型转换。 1. There is some milk in the bottle.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. I'd like some rice.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 3. There are three apples on the table.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 6 Jobs 【语法核心：询问职业的句型、一般现在时第三人称单数】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. What _______ your mother do?   A. do  B. does  C. is ( ) 2. She _______ a teacher.   A. am  B. is  C. are ( ) 3. He _______ in a hospital.   A. work  B. works  C. working ( ) 4. —What does your father do? —He is a _______.   A. doctor  B. doctors  C. hospital ( ) 5. My aunt _______ English in a school.   A. teach  B. teaches  C. teaching 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. What _______ (do) your father do? 2. She _______ (work) in a factory. 3. He _______ (be) a policeman. 4. My mother _______ (teach) Chinese. 5. They _______ (be) doctors. 三、句型转换。 1. He is a doctor.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 2. She works in a school.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 3. My father is a driver.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 7 Doing chores at home 【语法核心：have to/has to的用法、频度副词】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I _______ do my homework every day.   A. have to  B. has to  C. having to ( ) 2. She _______ clean her room on weekends.   A. have to  B. has to  C. having to ( ) 3. He _______ watches TV after finishing his homework.   A. always  B. every  C. some ( ) 4. I _______ do the dishes yesterday because I was busy.   A. don't have to  B. didn't have to  C. doesn't have to ( ) 5. You _______ help your parents at home.   A. should  B. may  C. can 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She _______ (have to) get up early every day. 2. We _______ (have to) finish our homework first. 3. He _______ (not have to) go to school today. 4. I _______ (help) my mother clean the house last Sunday. 5. They _______ (be) always kind to others. 三、句型转换。 1. She has to clean her room every day.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. He has to do his homework first.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 3. I have to get up at 6:30.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 8 In the kitchen 【语法核心：可数名词与不可数名词的进一步区分、容器量词（a glass of, a bowl of等）】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There is _______ rice in the bowl.   A. a  B. an  C. some ( ) 2. I'd like a _______ of water.   A. glass  B. cup  C. bowl ( ) 3. How many _______ of juice do you want?   A. glass  B. glasses  C. a glass ( ) 4. There are three _______ of soup on the table.   A. bowl  B. bowls  C. a bowl ( ) 5. I need two _______ of salt.   A. spoon  B. spoons  C. a spoon 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There _______ (be) some bread on the plate. 2. I'd like two _______ (glass) of milk. 3. How many _______ (bowl) of rice do you want? 4. There _______ (be) three spoons of sugar in the coffee. 5. She wants a _______ (cup) of tea. 三、句型转换。 1. There is some juice in the fridge.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. I'd like two glasses of water.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 3. There are three bowls of soup on the table.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 We're friends 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 二、适当形式填空 1. I 2. She 3. They 4. our 5. He 三、句型转换 1. Are you a student? 2. She is not my friend. 3. Where are they? Unit 2 Helping others at school 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 二、适当形式填空 1. can 2. Can 3. can't 4. can 5. can 三、句型转换 1. Can she dance? 2. He cannot / can't swim. 3. What can they do? Unit 3 Road safety 一、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 二、适当形式填空 1. Don't 2. look 3. Be 4. play 5. wait 三、句型转换 1. You mustn't wait for the green light. 2. Don't cross the road on the zebra crossing. 3. What must you do first? Unit 4 Caring about others 一、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 二、适当形式填空 1. are playing 2. is helping 3. is sleeping 4. are having  5. is not watching 三、句型转换 1. Is she reading a book? 2. They are not playing basketball. 3. What is he doing? Unit 5 Eating out 一、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 二、适当形式填空 1. is 2. some 3. any 4. tomatoes 5. are 三、句型转换 1. There isn't any milk in the bottle. 2. Would you like some rice? 3. How many apples are there on the table? Unit 6 Jobs 一、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 二、适当形式填空 1. does 2. works 3. is 4. teaches 5. are 三、句型转换 1. Is he a doctor? 2. She doesn't work in a school. 3. What does your father do? Unit 7 Doing chores at home 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 二、适当形式填空 1. has to 2. have to 3. doesn't have to 4. helped 5. are 三、句型转换 1. She doesn't have to clean her room every day. 2. Does he have to do his homework first? 3. What time do you have to get up? Unit 8 In the kitchen 一、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 二、适当形式填空 1. is 2. glasses 3. bowls 4. are 5. cup 三、句型转换 1. There isn't any juice in the fridge. 2. How much water would you like? 3. How many bowls of soup are there on the table? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $