摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦四年级下册Unit1~8核心词汇语法,通过词汇变形、翻译填空、语篇补全及句型改写的递进式训练,系统提升语言综合应用能力。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇变形填空|25题|考查名词复数、动词时态、形容词等词形转换|从基础词汇变形到语法规则应用,夯实语言知识基础|
|中文翻译填空|15题|汉译英补全,涉及固定搭配与话题词汇|链接中英双语转换,强化语言表达准确性|
|选词短文填空|4篇(每篇5空)|单元话题语篇补全(交友、安全等)|整合单元核心词汇,构建话题语境应用能力|
|句型改写|10题|疑问句、否定句等句型转换|深化语法结构理解,提升语言思维灵活性|
内容正文:
译林版四年级下册英语Unit1~8期末词汇语法应用拔高练习
词汇变形+中文翻译填空+选词短文+句型改写
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He is a ________ (strong) boy, but his little sister is ________ (weak).
2. There ________ (be) three floors in this building. The ________ (two) floor is our classroom.
3. These ________ (child) are kind. They can help ________ (they) friends.
4. Please be ________ (care) when you cross the road.
5. Look! The bus ________ (come). Don't run on the road.
6. I'm very ________ (tire). I want ________ (have) a rest.
7. Would you like some ________ (noodle)? I'd like a glass of ________ (juice).
8. My father is a ________ (drive). He ________ (work) from Monday to Friday.
9. I can help my mum ________ (make) the bed at home.
10. There are two ________ (tomato) and three ________ (potato) on the table.
11. Let him ________ (get) some milk for me.
12. She likes ________ (cook) nice food in the kitchen.
13. —How many ________ (job) do you know?
—I know many, like ________ (farm), doctors and teachers.
14. Don't be ________ (angry). I can help you.
15. I'm ________ (hungry) and thirsty. Can I have some bread?
16. We must wait for the green light before ________ (cross) the road.
17. My parent ________ (water) the flowers every morning.
18. These ________ (dish) are dirty. Let's wash them.
19. I want ________ (eat) a hot dog and some chicken.
20. Anybody else ________ (want) some tea?
21. He can ________ (set) the table before dinner.
22. There ________ (be) a swing and two computers in the room.
23. I feel ________ (hot). I want some cold water.
24. Her ________ (parent) are both police officers.
25. Let's ________ (visit) our good friends this weekend.
二、根据中文提示,完成句子
1. 过马路前我们必须看交通信号灯。
We must look at the ________ ________ before we ________ the road.
2. 我又饿又渴,我想休息一下。
I'm ________ and ________. I want to ________ ________ ________.
3. 你想要点什么?一杯果汁和一碗面条。
—What ________ you ________?
—A ________ ________ juice and some ________.
4. 我的爸爸是一名司机,他工作很努力。
My father is a ________. He ________ very hard.
5. 我可以在家铺床和摆放餐具。
I can ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________ at home.
6. 冰箱里有一些土豆和西红柿。
There are some ________ and ________ in the fridge.
7. 不要在马路上奔跑,这不安全。
Don't ________ on the road. It is not ________.
8. 你能关心你的好朋友吗?
Can you ________ ________ your good friends?
9. 我等不及要喝美味的鱼汤了!
I ________ ________ ________ drink the delicious fish soup!
10. 他想点一份炒饭和春卷。
He wants to order some ________ ________ and ________ ________.
11. 你怎么了?我生病了,想回家。
—What's ________ ________ ________?
—I'm ill and want to go home.
12. 我们可以在操场上看一看秋千。
We can ________ ________ ________ the swing in the ________.
13. 绿灯亮了,我们可以过马路了。
The light is green. We can ________ ________ the road now.
14. 我的妈妈是护士,她在医院工作。
My mum is a ________. She works in a ________.
15. 做得好!你真是妈妈的好帮手。
________ ________! You are a good helper for Mum.
三、选择合适单词补全短文
A(Unit1 交友互助话题)
strong, kind, friends, help, weak
I have many good 1.________. Tom is tall and 2.________. Lily is gentle and 3.________. She always 4.________ the 5.________ kids at school. We look after each other every day.
B(Unit3 道路安全话题)
safe, traffic lights, cross, wait, bus
To stay 1.________ on the road, we have some rules. When we take the 2.________, we can't push others. We must look at the 3.________ carefully. When the red light is on, we 4.________. When the green light comes, we can 5.________ the road.
C(Unit5 外出点餐话题)
menu, delicious, glass, hot dog, eat out
Today we 1.________ for dinner. I look at the 2.________ first. I want a 3.________ and a 4.________ of tea. The food is really 5.________. We have a nice dinner.
D(Unit7&8 家务+厨房话题)
kitchen, chores, make the bed, cook, water
I can do many 1.________ at home. In the bedroom, I can 2.________. In the garden, I 3.________ flowers for Mum. In the 4.________, I help my dad 5.________ nice soup. I am a good helper.
四、句型改写
1. I feel tired today.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ today?
2. My uncle is a farmer.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle's ________?
3. We can cross the road now.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ the road now.
4. I'd like a glass of juice.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you like?
5. She makes the bed every morning.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ the bed every morning?
6. There is a tomato on the plate.(改为复数句)
There ________ some ________ on the plate.
7. I want to have a rest.(同义句改写,每空一词)
I ________ ________ have a rest.
8. We must wait for the green light.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ for the green light?
9. They work in a big hospital.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________?
10. Can you help your parents do chores?(否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. strong; weak
2. are; second
3. children; their
4. careful
5. is coming
6. tired; to have
7. noodles; juice
8. driver; works
9. (to) make
10. tomatoes; potatoes
11. get
12. cooking/to cook
13. jobs; farmers
14. angry
15. hungry
16. crossing
17. waters
18. dishes
19. to eat
20. wants
21. set
22. is
23. hot
24. parents
25. visit
二、根据中文提示,完成句子
1. traffic lights; cross
2. hungry; thirsty; have a rest
3. would; like; glass of; noodles
4. driver; works
5. make the bed; set the table
6. potatoes; tomatoes
7. run; safe
8. care about
9. can't wait to
10. fried rice; spring rolls
11. the matter
12. have a look at; playground
13. cross
14. nurse; hospital
15. Good job
三、选词补全短文
A
1. friends 2. strong 3. kind 4. helps 5. weak
B
1. safe 2. bus 3. traffic lights 4. wait 5. cross
C
1. eat out 2. menu 3. hot dog 4. glass 5. delicious
D
1. chores 2. make the bed 3. water 4. kitchen 5. cook
四、句型改写
1. How do; feel
2. What is; job
3. can't cross
4. What would
5. Does; make
6. are; tomatoes
7. would like to
8. Must; wait
9. Where do; work
10. No; I can't
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