摘要:
该中职英语课件围绕“工匠精神”主题,涵盖核心词汇(如ordinary, extraordinary)、语法(现在完成时、定语从句)及四位工匠案例。课堂导入通过人物事迹快速阅读匹配信息,以词汇列表、短语总结为支架,衔接词汇学习与阅读理解,构建“词汇-阅读-语法”的学习脉络。
其亮点在于以“工匠精神”培育文化意识,通过高凤林等工匠案例渗透家国情怀,结合世界技能大赛拓展职业认知。语言能力培养方面,设计词汇辨析(如used相关结构)、语法分析(定语从句指代关系)等任务,提升语言理解与表达。采用案例教学与任务驱动法,学生在分析案例中发展思维品质,教师可借助结构化素材高效开展教学,助力学生职业素养与语言能力协同提升。
内容正文:
英
英
语
语
Unit 8
There Is No Easy Path to Success
04 For Better Performance
2
Learn the words
engine /'endʒɪn/ n. 发动机;引擎
total /'təʊtl/ adj. 总的;总计的
precision /prɪ'sɪʒən/ n. 精确(性)
gear /ɡɪə/ n. 齿轮
assemble /ə'sembəl/ v. 装配
equivalent /ɪ'kwɪvələnt/
adj. 等同的;等值的
weld /weld/ v. 焊接
extraordinary /ɪk'strɔːdənəri/
adj. 非凡的;出色的
rocket /'rɒkɪt/ n. 火箭
gap /ɡæp/ n. 间隙
ordinary /'ɔːdənəri/
adj. 普通的;平常的
dangerous /'deɪndʒərəs/ adj. 危险的
carrier /'kærɪə/ n. 运输工具
fitter /'fɪtə/ n. [英] 装配工
drill /drɪl/ v. 钻(孔)
mine /maɪn/ n. 矿井;矿
3
Learn the words
talented /'tæləntɪd/ adj.
有天赋的;有才能的
compete /kəm'piːt/ v. 竞争
programme /'prəʊɡræm/ v. 编程
economic /ˌekə'nɒmɪk/ adj.
经济(上)的
considerable /kən'sɪdərəbəl/ adj. 相当大的
effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ adj. 有效的
generate /'dʒenəreɪt/ v.
产生;创造
medal /'medl/ n. 奖牌
technical /'teknɪkəl/ adj. 技术的
4
04
For Better Performance
1.快速阅读文章,匹配信息。
听力原文
Gao Fenglin
Xia Li
Wang Jin
Zhu Hengyin
driller
fitter
lineman
welder
zero mistakes
rich experience
effective methods
high precision
5
Zhu Hengyin
Zhu is a drilling worker. His drilling methods are now used in over 50 mines across the country, generating considerable economic benefits.
04
中文翻译
For Better Performance
The term “spirit of craftsmanship” has been popularly used to describe the ordinary people who do extraordinary work in their jobs. Let’s take a look at some of these amazing people.
Gao Fenglin
Over the past nearly 40 years, Gao has welded many rocket engines—about 40% of the total number of Long March carrier rockets that China has launched.
Wang Jin
Wang is a lineman. His work is usually done at a height of 215 m, as high as a 70-floor building. It’s a dangerous job, but he’s made zero mistakes during his career.
Xia Li
As a fitter of high precision, Xia
can cut down the gap between two
gears he assembled to 0.004 mm, which is equivalent to 1/20 of the thickness of a hair.
describe v. 描述
launch v. 发射
thickness n. 厚度 thick adj. 厚重的
lineman n. 线路工人
mine n. 矿区
6
Zhu Hengyin
Zhu is a drilling worker. His drilling methods are now used in over 50 mines across the country, generating considerable economic benefits.
04
中文翻译
For Better Performance
The term “spirit of craftsmanship” has been popularly used to describe the ordinary people who do extraordinary work in their jobs. Let’s take a look at some of these amazing people.
Gao Fenglin
Over the past nearly 40 years, Gao has welded many rocket engines—about 40% of the total number of Long March carrier rockets that China has launched.
Wang Jin
Wang is a lineman. His work is usually done at a height of 215 m, as high as a 70-floor building. It’s a dangerous job, but he’s made zero mistakes during his career.
Xia Li
As a fitter of high precision, Xia
can cut down the gap between two
gears he assembled to 0.004 mm, which is equivalent to 1/20 of the thickness of a hair.
7
be popularly used to do
ordinary people
do extraordinary work
take a look at
amazing people
Over the past nearly 40 years
rocket engines
total number
a fitter of high precision
cut down...to
be equivalent to
thickness of a hair
普遍用于...
普通人
做出不平凡成绩
看一看
不起的人
在过去的近40年里
火箭的发动机
总数
名精确度极高的钳工
把…… 削减 / 缩减到
等同于;相当于
一根头发的粗细
at a height of
as high as
made zero mistakes
a drilling worker
be used in+地点
considerable economic benefits
在…… 高度
高达……;和…… 一样高
零失误;没有出错
钻井工人
在某地被使用;应用于某地
可观的经济效益
“工匠精神”一词普遍用于描述那些在岗位上做出不平凡成绩的普通人。让我们一起来看看这些了不起的人吧。
高凤林
在过去的近40年里,高凤林焊接了很多火箭的发动机:大约是中国发射的长征运载火箭总数的40%。
夏立
作为一名精确度极高的钳工,夏立可以将他组装的两个齿轮之间的间隙缩小到0.004毫米,相当于一根头发丝粗细的1/20。
Zhu Hengyin
Zhu is a drilling worker. His drilling methods are now used in over 50 mines across the country, generating considerable economic benefits.
04
中文翻译
For Better Performance
The term “spirit of craftsmanship” has been popularly used to describe the ordinary people who do extraordinary work in their jobs. Let’s take a look at some of these amazing people.
Gao Fenglin
Over the past nearly 40 years, Gao has welded many rocket engines—about 40% of the total number of Long March carrier rockets that China has launched.
Wang Jin
Wang is a lineman. His work is usually done at a height of 215 m, as high as a 70-floor building. It’s a dangerous job, but he’s made zero mistakes during his career.
Xia Li
As a fitter of high precision, Xia
can cut down the gap between two
gears he assembled to 0.004 mm, which is equivalent to 1/20 of the thickness of a hair.
谓语
宾语
状语
谁做出了卓越的成就?
who=the ordinary people普通人
找出that指代的是什么?做后文的什么成分?
主语
这个句子完整吗? 如果不完整,缺什么成分?
which指代的是什么?做后文的什么成分?
who代指人,做主语
那些在岗位上做出不平凡成绩的普通人。
rockets that China has launched.
中国所发射的火箭
two gears he assembled
他组装的两个齿轮
that代指物,做宾语
that/which代指物,做宾语时,可以省略
11
Over the past nearly 40 years
在过去的近40年里
for + 一段时间 …… 长达多久
since + 时间点 / 从句 自从…… 以来
since + 年份 / 日期 / 过去动作
so far 到目前为止
up to now / until now 直到现在
in the past /last + 时间段 在过去…… 里
in the past 3 years 过去三年
现在完成时的时态标志
cut down 砍倒;削减,缩减
cut off 切断(水电 / 网络 / 联 系);中断;阻断
cut in 插嘴;插队
cut up 切碎;割破
cut out 剪下;删掉;戒除(坏习惯)
gap n.间隙,隔阂,差距
generation gap 代沟
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
The material is used to restore the antique.(restore)
这种材料被用来修复文物。
He used to go to school on foot.( go)
他过去常常步行去学校。
She is used to having a walk after dinner.(have)
她习惯于晚饭后散步。
Wang Jin
Wang is a lineman. His work is usually done at a height of 215 m, as high as a 70-floor building. It’s a dangerous job, but he’s made zero mistakes during his career.
His work is done 工作被完成
sth be done(动词过去分词)
a 70-floor building一个70层楼高的建筑
70-floor(70层楼高的)
during his career 在职业生涯中
during +时间
( the day 白天 the night 夜间the weekend周末)
during the past + 时间段 在过去…… 期间(现在完成时标志)during +活动 / 事件
(the meeting /the exam)
during one's life 在某人一生中
Zhu Hengyin
Zhu is a drilling worker. His drilling methods are now used in over 50 mines across the country, generating considerable economic benefits.
over=more than超过
over the years 多年以来(现在完成时标志)
all over the world 全世界
across 介词 prep. 横过;穿过(表面横穿) go/walk across 穿过
副词 adv. 在对面;横过 be across 在对面
cross = go across 穿过
句子中存在两个动词并且没有连词时,其中一个动词做非谓语,v-ing主动
主语
谓语
非谓语
04
返回活动1
For Better Performance
“工匠精神”一词普遍用于描述那些在岗位上做出不平凡成绩的普通人。让我们一起来看看这些了不起的人吧。
高凤林
在过去的近40年里,高凤林焊接了很多火箭的发动机:大约是中国发射的长征运载火箭总数的40%。
夏立
作为一名精确度极高的钳工,夏立可以将他组装的两个齿轮之间的间隙缩小到0.004毫米,相当于一根头发丝粗细的1/20。
王进
王进是一名线路工人。他的工作通常是在215米的高空完成的,相当于70层楼高。这是份危险的工作,但他在职业生涯中从未出现过失误。
朱恒银
朱恒银是一名钻探工人。他的钻探方法已被全国50多个矿区采用,产生了巨大的经济效益。
17
______________
ordinary people
do extraordinary work
______________
amazing people
______________
rocket engines
total number
a fitter of high precision
______________
be equivalent to
thickness of a hair
普遍用于...
______________
______________
看一看
______________
在过去的近40年里
______________
______________
______________
把…… 削减 / 缩减到
______________
___________
at a height of
___________
___________
a drilling worker
___________
considerable economic benefits
___________
高达……;和…… 一样高
零失误;没有出错
___________
在某地被使用;应用于某地
___________
04
3 . Read and discuss. 读文章,了解世界技能大赛。
For Better Performance
Every other year, many talented young people from all over the world gather together at the WorldSkills Competition to show their skills and compete for the gold medal. What are you good at? Do you want to become one of them someday?
Fashion technology
• fashion design and technical drawing
• being creative and innovative in design
Bakery
• create recipes to produce a range of bakery products
• attention to detail
中文翻译
时尚技术
服装设计和技术绘图
在设计中有创造性和创新性
烘焙
创造一系列烘焙产品的食谱
关注细节
20
04
3 . Read and discuss. 读文章,了解世界技能大赛。
For Better Performance
Electronics
• circuits design and programming
• self-motivation and problem-solving
Mobile robotics
• mobile robot design
• thinking creatively and innovatively
中文翻译
电子学
电路设计和编程
自我激励和解决问题
移动机器人
移动机器人设计
创造性和创新性思考
21
all over the world
gather together
the WorldSkills Competition
show their skills
compete for the gold medal
be good at
technical drawing
produce a range of bakery products
attention to detail
全世界
聚集
世界技能大赛
展示技能
竞争金牌
擅长
技术绘图
生产一系列烘焙产品
关注细节
04
For Better Performance
每隔一年,很多来自世界各地的年轻人才就会聚集在世界技能大赛,来展示他们的技能并竞争金牌。你擅长什么呢?你想有一天成为他们之中的一员吗?
时尚技术
服装设计和技术绘图
在设计中有创造性和创新性
烘焙
创造一系列烘焙产品的食谱
关注细节
原文
23
04
4. Search and write. 上网搜索适合你参加的技能比赛,写出其技能要求。
For Better Performance
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