精品解析：广西南宁市天桃实验学校2026年春季学期九年级六月单元作业 英语

九年级 ㉜ 2026年春季学期九年级六月单元作业 英语 满分：120分 得分：________ 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 一、听力（共30题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Amy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A musician. C. An artist. 7. How does the girl feel? A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 8. Where is Jerry from? A. Australia. B. Germany. C. America. 9. When does the girl usually visit her grandparents? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July. 10. How many kilograms of apples does the woman need? A. Two kilograms. B. Three kilograms. C. Five kilograms. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How does Tony look? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 12. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. Why does Tony want to go to France? A. He hopes to live there. B. He plans to learn painting there. C. He wants to take a trip there. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What did Andrew like best? A. The singing. B. The storytelling. C. The poem reading. 15. What did Andrew think of the play? A. Funny. B. Successful. C. Boring. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbours. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. On which floor are the women’s clothes? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 18. What festival is coming? A. Mother’s Day. B. Women’s Day. C. Teachers’ Day. 19. How much does the man need to pay for the skirt? A.99 yuan. B.199 yuan. C.398 yuan. 20. Where is the skirt made? A. In Suzhou. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hangzhou. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood? A. Bored. B. Lonely. C. Excited. 22. Who is Max? A. The speaker’s dog. B. The speaker’s brother. C. The speaker’s neighbor. 23. Where did the speaker meet Sarah for the first time? A. In the lift. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket. 24. What did the speaker think of Sarah? A. She was pretty. B. She was brave. C. She was friendly. 25. What does the speaker enjoy now? A. Doing exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Helping her neighbors. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写正确的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The music festival When Next ________ Where In the ________ hall of Cindy’s city How long For ________ days What plans Cindy made ★Listen to the piano music for half an hour after getting up. ★ After breakfast, take a two-hour piano lesson at her teacher’s home. It’ll be ________ to improve her skills. ★ Practise in her room until 8 pm. And ________ the practice to find some problems and correct them quickly. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Tim: Hi, Alice. Lily has been absent from school for several days. Do you know why? Alice: ____1____ Now she is in City Central Hospital. Tim: Oh, that’s terrible! Have you visited her? Alice: ____2____ I’m going to visit her this Saturday. Tim: May I go with you? Alice: Of course! ____3____ Tim: What shall we bring her? Alice: ____4____ Tim: Sounds great! They are good for her health. Alice: I’ll call her and tell her the news this evening. Tim: OK. ____5____ Let’s get ready for class. A. Not yet. B. Don’t miss it. C. Oh, the bell is ringing. D. She broke her leg accidentally. E. How about some fruit and milk? F. She will surely be happy to see us. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Huang Qiang, 44, lives in Qingdao, Shandong. He’s not only a truck driver, but also a wildlife protection volunteer. On February 22 this year, Huang’s volunteer team got a report about a bird in ____6____ at the Baisha-Moshui River Estuary. They rushed there and found a black-headed gull stuck in the mud (泥). It couldn’t fly because its body and wings were tied up by a balloon string (绳). At first, Huang wanted to use a drone (无人机) to help the bird, but strong winds made him ____7____. Then, he decided to walk toward the bird. However, this seemed ____8____ as the mud was too soft to walk in. “I had no ____9____ but to crawl (爬行) forward,” Huang said. It took him almost half an hour to slowly ____10____ the gull. The bird was later freed and taken to a wildlife rescue (救援) station for proper care. Though the gull wasn’t ____11____ hurt, it was quite weak and unable to fly. With some good care, it got strong enough to return to nature. When talking about that ____12____, Huang said he just did what he should do. “Everyone should care about the environment and try to ____13____ wildlife,” he said. Huang has been a wildlife protection volunteer since 2016 and ____14____ takes part in animal rescue work. In January 2022, he was honored as a “Model Citizen” for his great ____15____. 6. A. public B. trouble C. secret 7. A. try his best B. change his mind C. keep his word 8. A. boring B. simple C. impossible 9. A. task B. problem C. choice 10. A. reach B. find C. notice 11. A. badly B. easily C. simply 12. A. journey B. feeling C. experience 13. A. feed B. record C. protect 14. A. seldom B. often C. never 15. A. efforts B. dreams C. changes 四、阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Tornadoes (龙卷风) are dangerous, but with some easy-to-find things, you can make your own mini-tornado that is much safer at home. Tornado in bottle What you need Two empty bottles of the same size A plastic connector A funnel Food coloring Water How to perform the experiment 1. Use the funnel to fill about two thirds of a bottle with water, and add food coloring to help see better. 2. Connect both bottles using the connector. 3. Place the connected bottles on a hard surface. The empty bottle should be at the bottom. At first, the water can fall in small drops into the lower bottle. In a few seconds, it stops completely. 4. Turn the connected bottles in circles for a few seconds. 5. Put the bottles on the hard surface again. You can see the shape of a tornado appearing in the top bottle. And the water keeps going into the empty bottle. Science behind it When the bottles are still, the air pressure stops the water from falling. When you turn the bottles, the water circles outwards, creating a tunnel (通道) in the center. Then the air goes up and the water rushes down like a tornado. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many kinds of things are needed for the experiment? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Why is food coloring added? A. To cool the water down. B. To add fun to the experiment. C. To help see the water better. 18. Which picture shows the fourth step? A. B. C. 19. What stops the water from falling when the bottles are still? A. The air pressure. B. The water pressure. C. The weight of the water 20. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A news website. B. A science magazine. C. A geography textbook. B Eddie disliked cleaning, but he had to do it with his parents. They were moving to a new house, and they needed to leave the house clean for the next family. “Come on,” said his mother. “We’re nearly done. All that is left to clean is the attic (阁楼).” Eddie looked around. Without any furniture, the house looked big, empty and strange, making him feel a little sad. He liked this house and his friends and didn’t really want to move. Eddie followed his mother to the attic, where his father was looking through boxes of old photos. His father handed him a faded (褪色的) picture of a young boy playing baseball in the backyard. “Is this me?” Eddie asked. “That’s me, when I was your age,” his father replied. Then his mother showed him another picture of a young girl playing a game in the park. “Look! This is me!” she said. Eddie looked at the two pictures in surprise. His parents were always working, cooking, cleaning, and doing other adult things. It was hard to imagine them as playful kids. Through the attic window, Eddie saw his backyard with toys he’d been playing with for as long as he could remember. He did have lots of fun there, but he wasn’t a little kid anymore. At a new place, he would attend a new school and might try out for the football team. Perhaps it was a good time to move. When they finished cleaning, Eddie picked up the camera and went towards his parents, saying, “▲” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How did Eddie feel about moving at first? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Worried. 22. Why was Eddie surprised to see the photos of his parents? A. The photos were black-and-white. B. He never thought of his parents as playful kids. C. He didn’t know his parents loved taking photos. 23. What is the correct order of Eddie’s experiences? ① He looked forward to his new life. ② He went to the attic with his mother. ③ He cleaned the house with his parents. ④ He looked at the backyard through the window. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ③②④① 24. Which sentence can be put in “________▲”? A. Could you take a photo of me playing? B. Could you show me more old photos? C. I can’t wait to live in the new house. 25. What is the main message of the story? A. Every picture tells a story. B. All parents were once children. C. To grow up is to change and remember. C What can you buy for one yuan these days? A bottle of water or maybe an egg? In some cities and villages across China, that same small amount of money can offer something priceless: a seat at the theater. The One-Yuan Theater program is successful in China. For just one yuan, ordinary people from factory workers, farmers to retirees (退休人员) can walk into theaters. There they watch professional operas, dramas, concerts, and dance performances. Many of these people had probably never set foot in a playhouse before. Now, they enjoy the performing arts as part of their everyday life. Why does this matter? First, it helps protect culture. Many performances include traditional art forms which are at risk of disappearing. The One-Yuan Theater program is a great way to pass down these traditions. Second, it respects both art and people. One yuan is an unbelievably low price for a theater ticket, but it’s different from free cultural events. Paying one yuan reminds everyone that art is worth our time and respect. Some performances in big cities can cost several hundred yuan, even several thousand yuan, but the One-Yuan Theater program quietly shows that art is not a luxury (奢侈品). It belongs to everyone, not just the rich. The program is popular across the country. In Caoxian County, Shandong Province, over 200,000 people have enjoyed over 400 one-yuan shows in six years. In Nantong, Jiangsu Province, theaters connect performances with volunteer work. They help those in need while keeping seats full. The program may not be perfect, but it sends a clear message. Culture grows when we treat it as shared wealth. One yuan at a time, our country has shown how a society keeps its spirit alive. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By asking a few questions. B. By sharing personal experiences. C. By describing spending habits. 27. What makes the One-Yuan Theater program special? A. It’s only available in some big cities. B. It only provides traditional performances. C. It makes art easier to reach for ordinary people. 28. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The history of the program. B. The importance of the program. C. The value of traditional art forms. 29. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Fewer people like to go to the theater today. B. Art performances are expected to be totally free. C. Art should be shared by all members of society. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To help spread traditional Chinese art forms. B. To introduce a successful cultural program. C. To compare traditional and modern performances. D At a middle school in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, Ye Hanzhong was patiently teaching students how to make and taste Chaozhou gongfu cha. Yet, the lesson went far beyond tea. According to Ye, gongfu cha is a philosophy (哲学) of life. Doing careful preparation teaches students patience. Choosing the perfect moment leads to success, caring about small things makes the result better, and sharing tea with others reflects respect Chaozhou gongfu cha began to take shape during the Song Dynasty. In 2022, it was added to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In Chaozhou, people call drinking tea “shi cha (eating tea)”. It shows how important tea is in their daily life. If you walk through the streets, you’ll see people drinking tea everywhere. Many problems in Chaozhou are solved over a cup of tea. Making tea takes time. You boil water, warm the teapot and cups, and wait. The waiting time makes people calm down. As a result, by the time the tea is ready, many disagreements become less serious. Chaozhou gongfu cha is more than a daily habit. It shows the local people’s spirit. “Gongfu means time and effort put in something,” Ye said. “No step can be careless-whether in growing tea or brewing (冲泡) it. This process shows how careful and hard-working Chaozhou people are.” Modern life is busy and stressful sometimes. Luckily, Chaozhou gongfu cha is good for both mind and body. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What was Ye teaching the students to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. When did Chaozhou gongfu cha begin to take shape? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do disagreements often become less serious during the tea-making process? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What spirit of Chaozhou people does Chaozhou gongfu cha show? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 come interested customer develop for important know snack so usually Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei starts her day by lighting the oven in her shop. She makes Jinyun shaobing ____36____ a living. The traditional Chinese snack is a kind of flatbread. It ____37____ from Jinyun County in Zhejiang Province and has a long history. In ancient times, local people used to make the ____38____ with mountain spring water. Over the years, it has ____39____ and spread across the country. It requires both practice and patience to make Jinyun shaobing. It is often cooked in a clay oven at temperatures up to 280℃. This gives it a crispy (酥脆的) outside and soft inside. The classic filling is ____40____ fresh meat with dried vegetables. “Many people think shaobing in our shop tastes really good, ____41____ they come to buy it every day,” Liu said. Since its opening in 2015, the shop has attracted (吸引) lots of ____42____ from across Europe. Monthly sales have now reached around 300,000 yuan. Shaobing is not just a snack but a(n) ____43____ part of Chinese food culture. Today, it has traveled farther than ever before. “At first, people don’t ____44____ much about its story,” said Liu. “They just ask what’s inside. But once they taste it, they become ____45____ in it and ask where it comes from and how it is made.” 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 为了鼓励大家践行环保理念，你校英文网站发布了题为“The second life of an old thing”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，介绍你的一件旧物的重生之旅，内容包括： 1．介绍这件旧物； 2．赋予新生的过程； 3．这件事的意义。 注意： 1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：warm (adj. 温暖的) satisfaction (n. 满足) spread (v. 传播) The second life of an old thing Old things often carry a lot of memories. When we no longer need them, it is better to give them a new life instead of throwing them away. I want to share the story of ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级 ㉜ 2026年春季学期九年级六月单元作业 英语 满分：120分 得分：________ 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 一、听力（共30题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Amy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A musician. C. An artist. 7. How does the girl feel? A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 8. Where is Jerry from? A. Australia. B. Germany. C. America. 9. When does the girl usually visit her grandparents? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July. 10. How many kilograms of apples does the woman need? A. Two kilograms. B. Three kilograms. C. Five kilograms. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How does Tony look? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 12. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 13. Why does Tony want to go to France? A. He hopes to live there. B. He plans to learn painting there. C. He wants to take a trip there. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What did Andrew like best? A. The singing. B. The storytelling. C. The poem reading. 15. What did Andrew think of the play? A. Funny. B. Successful. C. Boring. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbours. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. On which floor are the women’s clothes? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 18. What festival is coming? A. Mother’s Day. B. Women’s Day. C. Teachers’ Day. 19. How much does the man need to pay for the skirt? A.99 yuan. B.199 yuan. C.398 yuan. 20. Where is the skirt made? A. In Suzhou. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hangzhou. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How did the speaker feel when she just moved to the neighborhood? A. Bored. B. Lonely. C. Excited. 22. Who is Max? A. The speaker’s dog. B. The speaker’s brother. C. The speaker’s neighbor. 23. Where did the speaker meet Sarah for the first time? A. In the lift. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket. 24. What did the speaker think of Sarah? A. She was pretty. B. She was brave. C. She was friendly. 25. What does the speaker enjoy now? A. Doing exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Helping her neighbors. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写正确的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The music festival When Next ________ Where In the ________ hall of Cindy’s city How long For ________ days What plans Cindy made ★Listen to the piano music for half an hour after getting up. ★ After breakfast, take a two-hour piano lesson at her teacher’s home. It’ll be ________ to improve her skills. ★ Practise in her room until 8 pm. And ________ the practice to find some problems and correct them quickly. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Tim: Hi, Alice. Lily has been absent from school for several days. Do you know why? Alice: ____1____ Now she is in City Central Hospital. Tim: Oh, that’s terrible! Have you visited her? Alice: ____2____ I’m going to visit her this Saturday. Tim: May I go with you? Alice: Of course! ____3____ Tim: What shall we bring her? Alice: ____4____ Tim: Sounds great! They are good for her health. Alice: I’ll call her and tell her the news this evening. Tim: OK. ____5____ Let’s get ready for class. A. Not yet. B. Don’t miss it. C. Oh, the bell is ringing. D. She broke her leg accidentally. E. How about some fruit and milk? F. She will surely be happy to see us. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim和Alice计划去看望住院的Lily，二人就此展开对话。 【1题详解】 Tim询问Alice为什么Lily没来上学，Alice提到Lily住院了。故Alice应解释Lily缺席和住院的原因，D项“She broke her leg accidentally.”能够衔接上下文。 【2题详解】 Tim询问Alice是否看望过Lily，Alice说打算这周六去，说明尚未看望。A项“Not yet.”是对上文现在完成时疑问句的恰当回答。 【3题详解】 Tim请求同去，Alice表示同意。 F项“She will surely be happy to see us.”顺承两人一起去的语境，表达了Lily看到他们时的积极预期。 【4题详解】 Tim询问带什么礼物，空处应是Alice对礼物的建议，顺应下文Tim说，“它们对她的健康有益。”E项“How about some fruit and milk?”提出了具体的食物建议，且符合健康主题。 【5题详解】 对话结尾提到“让我们准备上课吧”，说明上课时间到了。C项“Oh, the bell is ringing.”解释了结束对话去上课的原因。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Huang Qiang, 44, lives in Qingdao, Shandong. He’s not only a truck driver, but also a wildlife protection volunteer. On February 22 this year, Huang’s volunteer team got a report about a bird in ____6____ at the Baisha-Moshui River Estuary. They rushed there and found a black-headed gull stuck in the mud (泥). It couldn’t fly because its body and wings were tied up by a balloon string (绳). At first, Huang wanted to use a drone (无人机) to help the bird, but strong winds made him ____7____. Then, he decided to walk toward the bird. However, this seemed ____8____ as the mud was too soft to walk in. “I had no ____9____ but to crawl (爬行) forward,” Huang said. It took him almost half an hour to slowly ____10____ the gull. The bird was later freed and taken to a wildlife rescue (救援) station for proper care. Though the gull wasn’t ____11____ hurt, it was quite weak and unable to fly. With some good care, it got strong enough to return to nature. When talking about that ____12____, Huang said he just did what he should do. “Everyone should care about the environment and try to ____13____ wildlife,” he said. Huang has been a wildlife protection volunteer since 2016 and ____14____ takes part in animal rescue work. In January 2022, he was honored as a “Model Citizen” for his great ____15____. 6. A. public B. trouble C. secret 7. A. try his best B. change his mind C. keep his word 8. A. boring B. simple C. impossible 9. A. task B. problem C. choice 10. A. reach B. find C. notice 11. A. badly B. easily C. simply 12. A. journey B. feeling C. experience 13. A. feed B. record C. protect 14. A. seldom B. often C. never 15. A. efforts B. dreams C. changes 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青岛货车司机兼野生动物保护志愿者黄强，在泥泞的河口艰难爬行半小时，成功救助一只被气球绳缠住的红嘴鸥的感人故事。 【6题详解】 句意：今年2月22日，黄强的志愿者团队接到了白沙河—墨水河河口有一只鸟陷入困境的报告。 根据下文“found a black-headed gull stuck in the mud”可知，鸟被困在泥里，处于困境中，in trouble“处于困境中”符合语境，其他选项public（公共的）、secret（秘密的）均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：最初，黄想用无人机帮忙，但强风使他改变了主意。 根据“Then, he decided to walk toward the bird.”可知，大风让他放弃了用无人机的想法，change his mind（改变主意）符合语境；其他选项try his best（尽他最大努力）、keep his word（信守诺言）均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，这似乎不可能，因为泥太软了，没法走。 根据后文“as the mud was too soft to walk in”可知，直接走向海鸥的想法无法实现，impossible（不可能的）符合语境；其他选项boring（无聊的）、simple（简单的）均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：“我别无选择，只能向前爬，”黄说。 根据“but to crawl forward”可知，面对困境，他别无选择只能爬行，have no choice but to do“别无选择，只能做……”是固定搭配，其他选项task（任务）、problem（问题）均不符合搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：他花了将近半个小时才慢慢到达那只鸥所在的位置。 根据“crawl forward”和“It took him almost half an hour”可知，他爬了半小时才到达海鸥那里，reach（到达、够到）符合语境；其他选项find（找到）、notice（注意到）均不符合“花了半小时靠近”的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然这只鸥伤得不重，但它非常虚弱，无法飞行。 根据“it was quite weak and unable to fly”和转折连词“Though”可知，鸟虽然虚弱，但伤得并不严重，badly（严重地）符合语境；其他选项easily（容易地）、simply（简单地）均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：当谈到那次经历时，黄说他只是做了他该做的事。 上文讲述了黄强救助海鸥的整个过程，这对他来说是一次难忘的经历，experience（经历）符合语境；其他选项journey（旅程）、feeling（感受）均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：“每个人都应该关心环境，努力保护野生动物，”他说。 结合前文他作为野生动物保护志愿者的身份，protect（保护）符合语境；feed（喂养）、record（记录）均不符合核心主题。 【14题详解】 句意：自2016年以来，黄一直是一名野生动物保护志愿者，经常参加动物救援工作。 根据“Huang has been a wildlife protection volunteer since 2016”可知，作为一名资深志愿者，他经常参加救援工作，often（经常）符合语境；seldom（很少）、never（从不）均与后文荣誉矛盾。 【15题详解】 句意：2022年1月，他因其巨大努力而被评为“模范市民”。 根据前文他多年坚持参与动物救援工作，efforts（努力）符合语境；dreams（梦想）、changes（改变）均不符合语境。 四、阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Tornadoes (龙卷风) are dangerous, but with some easy-to-find things, you can make your own mini-tornado that is much safer at home. Tornado in bottle What you need Two empty bottles of the same size A plastic connector A funnel Food coloring Water How to perform the experiment 1. Use the funnel to fill about two thirds of a bottle with water, and add food coloring to help see better. 2. Connect both bottles using the connector. 3. Place the connected bottles on a hard surface. The empty bottle should be at the bottom. At first, the water can fall in small drops into the lower bottle. In a few seconds, it stops completely. 4. Turn the connected bottles in circles for a few seconds. 5. Put the bottles on the hard surface again. You can see the shape of a tornado appearing in the top bottle. And the water keeps going into the empty bottle. Science behind it When the bottles are still, the air pressure stops the water from falling. When you turn the bottles, the water circles outwards, creating a tunnel (通道) in the center. Then the air goes up and the water rushes down like a tornado. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many kinds of things are needed for the experiment? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Why is food coloring added? A. To cool the water down. B. To add fun to the experiment. C. To help see the water better. 18. Which picture shows the fourth step? A. B. C. 19. What stops the water from falling when the bottles are still? A. The air pressure. B. The water pressure. C. The weight of the water 20. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A news website. B. A science magazine. C. A geography textbook. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了如何利用塑料瓶、水等常见材料制作瓶中龙卷风实验，同时说明了该实验的原理。 【16题详解】 根据表格中的“What you need”可知实验需要5种材料。 【17题详解】 根据步骤1的说明“add food coloring to help see better”可知，加入食用色素是为了让水看得更清楚。 【18题详解】 步骤4的描述是Turn the connected bottles in circles for a few seconds“将连接好的瓶子旋转数秒”，图A符合。 【19题详解】 根据原理部分“When the bottles are still, the air pressure stops the water from falling”可知，当瓶子静止时，是气压阻止了水的下落。 【20题详解】 文章介绍了一个科学小实验的材料、步骤和原理，这类内容最可能出自科学杂志，而不是新闻网站或地理课本。 B Eddie disliked cleaning, but he had to do it with his parents. They were moving to a new house, and they needed to leave the house clean for the next family. “Come on,” said his mother. “We’re nearly done. All that is left to clean is the attic (阁楼).” Eddie looked around. Without any furniture, the house looked big, empty and strange, making him feel a little sad. He liked this house and his friends and didn’t really want to move. Eddie followed his mother to the attic, where his father was looking through boxes of old photos. His father handed him a faded (褪色的) picture of a young boy playing baseball in the backyard. “Is this me?” Eddie asked. “That’s me, when I was your age,” his father replied. Then his mother showed him another picture of a young girl playing a game in the park. “Look! This is me!” she said. Eddie looked at the two pictures in surprise. His parents were always working, cooking, cleaning, and doing other adult things. It was hard to imagine them as playful kids. Through the attic window, Eddie saw his backyard with toys he’d been playing with for as long as he could remember. He did have lots of fun there, but he wasn’t a little kid anymore. At a new place, he would attend a new school and might try out for the football team. Perhaps it was a good time to move. When they finished cleaning, Eddie picked up the camera and went towards his parents, saying, “▲” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How did Eddie feel about moving at first? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Worried. 22. Why was Eddie surprised to see the photos of his parents? A. The photos were black-and-white. B. He never thought of his parents as playful kids. C. He didn’t know his parents loved taking photos. 23. What is the correct order of Eddie’s experiences? ① He looked forward to his new life. ② He went to the attic with his mother. ③ He cleaned the house with his parents. ④ He looked at the backyard through the window. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ③②④① 24. Which sentence can be put in “________▲”? A. Could you take a photo of me playing? B. Could you show me more old photos? C. I can’t wait to live in the new house. 25. What is the main message of the story? A. Every picture tells a story. B. All parents were once children. C. To grow up is to change and remember. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Eddie一家准备搬家，他原本因舍不得旧房子和朋友而难过。在打扫阁楼时，他翻看了父母儿时的老照片，又望向充满回忆的后院，慢慢释怀，开始期待新家与新生活。打扫结束后，他拿起相机打算记录当下。 【21题详解】 根据第二段中“making him feel a little sad” 和 “didn’t really want to move”可知，Eddie起初对搬家感到难过和不情愿，因此选Unhappy。 【22题详解】 根据第七段“His parents were always working... It was hard to imagine them as playful kids.”可知，Eddie惊讶是因为父母平时总是忙碌的成年人形象，他从未想过父母也曾是爱玩耍的孩子。 【23题详解】 梳理文章情节发展顺序：③第一段提到起初和父母一起打扫房子；②第三段提到跟随母亲去阁楼；④第八段提到透过阁楼窗户看后院；①第八段末尾提到心态转变，期待新生活。正确顺序为③②④①。 【24题详解】 此处需结合动作 “picked up the camera” 和文章主题。父母展示了儿时玩耍的照片，Eddie拿起相机想要拍一张自己玩耍的照片，既呼应了道具，也呼应了前文关于童年照片的情节。C选项虽体现态度转变，但忽略了“相机”这一关键细节。 【25题详解】 文章通过旧照片引发Eddie对成长的思考，他意识到父母也曾是孩子，自己也已长大，从而接受搬家这一改变。故事主旨不仅是关于照片或父母，更是关于成长过程中的改变与对记忆的珍视。 C What can you buy for one yuan these days? A bottle of water or maybe an egg? In some cities and villages across China, that same small amount of money can offer something priceless: a seat at the theater. The One-Yuan Theater program is successful in China. For just one yuan, ordinary people from factory workers, farmers to retirees (退休人员) can walk into theaters. There they watch professional operas, dramas, concerts, and dance performances. Many of these people had probably never set foot in a playhouse before. Now, they enjoy the performing arts as part of their everyday life. Why does this matter? First, it helps protect culture. Many performances include traditional art forms which are at risk of disappearing. The One-Yuan Theater program is a great way to pass down these traditions. Second, it respects both art and people. One yuan is an unbelievably low price for a theater ticket, but it’s different from free cultural events. Paying one yuan reminds everyone that art is worth our time and respect. Some performances in big cities can cost several hundred yuan, even several thousand yuan, but the One-Yuan Theater program quietly shows that art is not a luxury (奢侈品). It belongs to everyone, not just the rich. The program is popular across the country. In Caoxian County, Shandong Province, over 200,000 people have enjoyed over 400 one-yuan shows in six years. In Nantong, Jiangsu Province, theaters connect performances with volunteer work. They help those in need while keeping seats full. The program may not be perfect, but it sends a clear message. Culture grows when we treat it as shared wealth. One yuan at a time, our country has shown how a society keeps its spirit alive. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By asking a few questions. B. By sharing personal experiences. C. By describing spending habits. 27. What makes the One-Yuan Theater program special? A. It’s only available in some big cities. B. It only provides traditional performances. C. It makes art easier to reach for ordinary people. 28. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The history of the program. B. The importance of the program. C. The value of traditional art forms. 29. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Fewer people like to go to the theater today. B. Art performances are expected to be totally free. C. Art should be shared by all members of society. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To help spread traditional Chinese art forms. B. To introduce a successful cultural program. C. To compare traditional and modern performances. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“一元剧场”这个文化惠民项目，讲述它的运营模式、推行意义、各地落地实例，点明艺术不属于奢侈品，是全社会共享的精神财富。 【26题详解】 第一段“What can you buy for one yuan these days? A bottle of water or maybe an egg?”说明作者通过提出几个问题来引出话题。 【27题详解】 第二段“For just one yuan, ordinary people from factory workers, farmers to retirees (退休人员) can walk into theaters.”说明该项目让普通人更容易接触艺术，这是它的特别之处。 【28题详解】 第三段首句“Why does this matter?”及后文分两点说明项目的作用表明，整段围绕项目的重要性展开。 【29题详解】 第四段“It belongs to everyone, not just the rich.”以及最后一段“Culture grows when we treat it as shared wealth.”表明作者认为艺术属于每个人，应被社会所有成员共享。 【30题详解】 文章围绕“一元剧场”这一项目展开，介绍了其运作方式、意义及成效，旨在介绍这一成功的文化项目。 D At a middle school in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, Ye Hanzhong was patiently teaching students how to make and taste Chaozhou gongfu cha. Yet, the lesson went far beyond tea. According to Ye, gongfu cha is a philosophy (哲学) of life. Doing careful preparation teaches students patience. Choosing the perfect moment leads to success, caring about small things makes the result better, and sharing tea with others reflects respect Chaozhou gongfu cha began to take shape during the Song Dynasty. In 2022, it was added to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In Chaozhou, people call drinking tea “shi cha (eating tea)”. It shows how important tea is in their daily life. If you walk through the streets, you’ll see people drinking tea everywhere. Many problems in Chaozhou are solved over a cup of tea. Making tea takes time. You boil water, warm the teapot and cups, and wait. The waiting time makes people calm down. As a result, by the time the tea is ready, many disagreements become less serious. Chaozhou gongfu cha is more than a daily habit. It shows the local people’s spirit. “Gongfu means time and effort put in something,” Ye said. “No step can be careless-whether in growing tea or brewing (冲泡) it. This process shows how careful and hard-working Chaozhou people are.” Modern life is busy and stressful sometimes. Luckily, Chaozhou gongfu cha is good for both mind and body. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What was Ye teaching the students to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. When did Chaozhou gongfu cha begin to take shape? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do disagreements often become less serious during the tea-making process? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What spirit of Chaozhou people does Chaozhou gongfu cha show? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. To make and taste Chaozhou gongfu cha. 32. During the Song Dynasty. 33. Because the waiting time makes people calm down. 34. It shows they are careful and hard-working. 35. Let’s enjoy it to relax our mind and body. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了潮州工夫茶的历史、文化内涵及其在潮州人生活中的重要意义。 【31题详解】 根据首段“Ye Hanzhong was patiently teaching students how to make and taste Chaozhou gongfu cha.”可知，叶老师在教学生如何制作和品尝潮州工夫茶。故答案为To make and taste Chaozhou gongfu cha. 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Chaozhou gongfu cha began to take shape during the Song Dynasty.”可知，潮州工夫茶形成于宋代。故答案为During the Song Dynasty. 【33题详解】 根据第四段“The waiting time makes people calm down. As a result, by the time the tea is ready, many disagreements become less serious.”可知，泡茶的等待时间让人们冷静下来，分歧就不那么严重了。故答案为Because the waiting time makes people calm down. 【34题详解】 根据第五段“This process shows how careful and hard-working Chaozhou people are.”可知，潮州工夫茶体现了潮州人细致、勤劳的精神。故答案为It shows they are careful and hard-working. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需贴合主题且不超过15词，示例：Let’s enjoy it to relax our mind and body. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 come interested customer develop for important know snack so usually Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei starts her day by lighting the oven in her shop. She makes Jinyun shaobing ____36____ a living. The traditional Chinese snack is a kind of flatbread. It ____37____ from Jinyun County in Zhejiang Province and has a long history. In ancient times, local people used to make the ____38____ with mountain spring water. Over the years, it has ____39____ and spread across the country. It requires both practice and patience to make Jinyun shaobing. It is often cooked in a clay oven at temperatures up to 280℃. This gives it a crispy (酥脆的) outside and soft inside. The classic filling is ____40____ fresh meat with dried vegetables. “Many people think shaobing in our shop tastes really good, ____41____ they come to buy it every day,” Liu said. Since its opening in 2015, the shop has attracted (吸引) lots of ____42____ from across Europe. Monthly sales have now reached around 300,000 yuan. Shaobing is not just a snack but a(n) ____43____ part of Chinese food culture. Today, it has traveled farther than ever before. “At first, people don’t ____44____ much about its story,” said Liu. “They just ask what’s inside. But once they taste it, they become ____45____ in it and ask where it comes from and how it is made.” 【答案】36. for 37. comes 38. snack 39. developed 40. usually 41. so 42. customers 43. important 44. know 45. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在西班牙马德里，一位中国店主刘建梅制作并售卖缙云烧饼，让这种传统小吃走向欧洲，传播中国饮食文化的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她靠做缙云烧饼谋生。根据“She makes Jinyun shaobing ... a living.”可知，此处表示靠做缙云烧饼谋生。固定搭配make sth. for a living意为“靠做……谋生”，方框中介词for符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：它产自中国浙江省缙云县，有着悠久的历史。根据“... from Jinyun County in Zhejiang Province”可知，此处表示来源，固定搭配come from意为“来自、产自”，主语It为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，方框中的动词come“来”符合语境，此处动词come需变为第三人称单数形式comes。 【38题详解】 句意：在古代，当地人过去常用山泉水做这种小吃。根据上文“The traditional Chinese snack”可知，此处特指这种小吃，方框中的名词snack“小吃”符合语境，此处用单数即可。 【39题详解】 句意：多年来，它已经发展并传播到全国各地。根据“Over the years, it has ... and spread across the country.”可知，此处表示发展和传播，空前的has是现在完成时的助动词，后接过去分词，方框中develop“发展”符合语境，其过去分词为developed。 【40题详解】 句意：经典的馅料通常是鲜肉加干菜。根据“The classic filling is ... fresh meat with dried vegetables.”可知，此处表示通常情况，需要一个频度副词作状语，方框中usually“通常”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：许多人认为我们店里的烧饼味道很好，所以他们每天都来买。前半句是原因，后半句是结果，此处表示因果关系需用连词so“所以”。 【42题详解】 句意：自2015年开业以来，这家店吸引了来自欧洲各地的许多顾客。lots of后接可数名词复数，结合语境“吸引顾客”，方框中customer“顾客”符合语境，此处需用复数形式customers。 【43题详解】 句意：烧饼不仅是一种小吃，而且是中国饮食文化的重要组成部分。根据“a(n)... part of Chinese food culture”可知，此处表示中国饮食文化的重要组成部分，需要形容词修饰名词part，方框中important“重要的”为形容词，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：“一开始，人们对它的故事了解不多。”刘说。根据后文“They just ask what’s inside.”可知，此处表示一开始对它了解不多，know about意为“了解”，助动词don’t后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：但一旦他们尝过，就会对它产生兴趣，问它来自哪里以及是如何制作的。根据后文“ask where it comes from and how it is made.”可知，此处表示对它感兴趣，固定搭配become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 为了鼓励大家践行环保理念，你校英文网站发布了题为“The second life of an old thing”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，介绍你的一件旧物的重生之旅，内容包括： 1．介绍这件旧物； 2．赋予新生的过程； 3．这件事的意义。 注意： 1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：warm (adj. 温暖的) satisfaction (n. 满足) spread (v. 传播) The second life of an old thing Old things often carry a lot of memories. When we no longer need them, it is better to give them a new life instead of throwing them away. I want to share the story of ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The second life of an old thing Old things often carry a lot of memories. When we no longer need them, it is better to give them a new life instead of throwing them away. I want to share the story of my old wooden box. It was broken and useless. Firstly, I cleaned it carefully. Then, I painted it green and decorated it with flowers. I also tied a lovely ribbon around it for a better look. Now, it becomes a beautiful plant holder and holds my small potted plant well. It looks nice in my room. This activity not only saves waste but also brings me satisfaction. I hope everyone can spread the idea of protecting the environment. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时为主，描述旧物改造的经历 明确要点：介绍旧物、赋予新生的过程、这件事的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，可适当增加细节使行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：承接题目给出的句子，引出要改造的旧物 主体段：按时间顺序介绍改造过程，从旧物状态到具体操作，再到改造后的成果 结尾段：点明改造的意义，升华环保主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍旧物 物品选择：old wooden box/old glass bottle/old cloth bag/old tin can等 状态描述：broken and useless/worn out/no longer useful/left in the corner for years等 要点二：赋予新生的过程 前期准备：clean it carefully/wipe off the dust/repair the small cracks等 改造操作：painted it green and decorated it with flowers/tied a lovely ribbon around it/stick colourful paper on it等 改造结果：becomes a beautiful plant holder/turns into a storage box/works as a pen container/serves as a small shelf 等 效果描述：looks nice in my room/matches my desk perfectly/holds my things well/makes my room warmer等 要点三：这件事的意义 个人感受：brings me satisfaction/makes me proud/gives me a sense of achievement等 环保理念：saves waste/reduces pollution/protects the environment/spreads the idea of reusing old things/calls on others to live a green life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $