精品解析：2026年内蒙古通辽市第三中学中考考前预测英语试题

2025 — 2026 学年九年级下学期中考三模 英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tony. ____1____ B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. A: What’s the result of the survey? B: ____2____ A: Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? B: Yes. ____3____ A: Why is it good to have hobbies? B: Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills. A: Yes, ____4____ B: By the way, what’s your hobby? A: My hobby is growing vegetables. ____5____ B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family! A. Is it a special hobby? B. What are you up to? C. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. D. The girls love singing, but the boys like playing basketball. E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. I agree with you. G. Do you stay at home? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My journey home from school is nothing ____6____. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty ____7____ later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the ____8____ when the train suddenly stopped. This wasn’t ____9____ so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to themselves and looking ____10____. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train ____11____, the more people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to ____12____ we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected ____13____. Complete ____14____ started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the ____15____, but then people started talking about their own life. A young visitor came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should ____16____. He felt pleased and seemed to forget the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a ____17____. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really surprised to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she spends her time in climbing mountains. She even ____18____ climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She was ____19____ as a hero by all of the people. ____20____, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 6. A. special B. boring C. difficult 7. A. days B. hours C. minutes 8. A. room B. window C. door 9. A. usual B. unusual C. funny 10. A. back B. up C. around 11. A. waited B. stood C. ran 12. A. announce B. explain C. ask 13. A. developed B. happened C. grew 14. A. friends B. strangers C. classmates 15. A. train B. book C. place 16. A. visit B. leave C. arrive 17. A. policewoman B. businesswoman C. actress 18. A. dreams of B. makes of C. hears of 19. A. helped B. welcomed C. followed 20. A. At least B. In time C. At last 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；31 — 41 每小题 2 分，第 42 小题 1 分，第 43、44 小题每小题 2 分，第 45 小题 3 分，共 30 分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A About succulent plants Succulent plants are also known as water-storing plants. According to their main water-storing organ (器官), there are leaf succulents, root succulents, stem succulents, and whole-plant succulents. Succulent growing tips: * Don’t water too often—only when the soil is dry. * Succulents like lots of sunlight, but don’t put them in the sun when it’s too hot. * Most succulents like temperatures between 15 and 25℃. Come to Kunming to enjoy succulent plants! ▲Zhangyi Manor Where: Yiliang County (县)—in the east of Kunming What to do: enjoy more than 10, 000 succulents; buy creative products about succulents; taste delicious food ▲Gaoshanpu Succulent Pocket Park Where: Wuhua District (区)—in the northwest of Kunming What to do: enjoy over 300, 000 succulents ▲Menghui Succulent Forest Where: Jinning District—in the southwest of Kunming What to do: enjoy over 100, 000 succulents; learn how to take care of succulents 21. Which of the following is a correct growing tip for succulent plants? A. Water the succulents every two days. B. Place succulents in strong sunlight on hot days. C. Keep succulents in an environment with temperatures between 15-25℃. 22. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain the scientific classification of succulent plants in detail. B. To introduce succulent plants and recommend places to enjoy them in Kunming. C. To teach readers advanced methods of taking care of succulent plants. 23. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science textbook about plant classification. B. A travel guide introducing Kunming attractions. C. A cooking magazine about delicious food. B Yan Hongsen is a student from Zhejiang Province. He has been a space lover since he was four. And after he entered primary school, he even gave his classmates a lesson about rockets at an opening ceremony. Because of that, all of his friends called him “rocket boy”. In 2022, Yan pointed out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa. The planetarium corrected the mistake at once and thanked him. In the same year, Yan made his decision to build his own rocket. It took him ten months to do research. He finally created his first rocket. That rocket only traveled 200 meters in the air and then began to fall, and didn’t open its parachute (降落伞) at the highest point. That day, Yan was excited but unsatisfied. He researched the reason why he failed. He made changes in his choice of materials. Later, he launched (发射) his second rocket successfully. According to Yan’s father, Yan is busy with his schoolwork like other kids. His father believes that parents should leave more space for children to achieve their dreams. Meanwhile, parents should give them enough support. 24. Why did Yan Hongsen get the nickname “rocket boy”? A. He built a rocket when he was four. B. He taught his classmates about rockets at a ceremony. C. He corrected a rocket’s name in an educational video. 25. What did Yan do after his first rocket failed? A. He gave up building rockets. B. He changed the materials and tried again. C. He asked his father to help him research. 26. Which word can best describe Yan Hongsen according to the passage? A. Lazy. B. Creative. C. Impatient. 27. What does Yan’s father think parents should do for children’s dreams? A. Leave more space and provide enough support. B. Arrange all study and research time for them. C. Discourage them from spending time on non-schoolwork. C Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nutty Nut Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛)! When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 28. Why did Nico feel excited when he saw orange leaves falling? A. He liked playing with orange leaves. B. It meant Nutty Nut Day was coming. C. He wanted to climb the trees with leaves. 29. What does the underlined phrase “kicked off” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Started. B. Changed. C. Ended. 30. Which of the following is the correct order of Nico’s experiences? ① Practiced for the game ② Found two nuts ③ Tried to carry three nuts ④ Saw orange leaves A. ① → ② → ④ → ③ B. ④ → ① → ②→ ③ C. ② → ③ → ① → ④ 31. What type of writing is the passage? A. A news report. B. A story for children. C. A scientific introduction of squirrels. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before? According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions? Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set them at different times, you won’t have the same topic with others. Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals. However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up. All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them! 32. What percentage of teenagers set one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do some people think January is a better time to set New Year’s resolutions? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe the writer’s attitude (态度) towards making New Year’s resolutions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think January is the best time to set your New Year’s resolutions? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 West County Mandarin School ____36____ (start) by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its ____37____ (one) students, Peterson ____38____ (person) introduced the school to parents with children at the local shopping centers. From his efforts, ____39____ number of students has climbed to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing interest ____40____ learning Chinese. More students are expected next fall. We plan to offer two more classes,” says Peterson. ____41____ (provide) students with cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing trips to China in 2018. He has just returned from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During ____42____ (they) visit last month, the students lived with the local Chinese students and their families. “The Chinese families are really nice and they treated our students so well,” says Peterson. “These experiences open the ____43____ (student) eyes to modern China’s rapid development. And parents find them ____44____ (help) for their children’s future development. We’ve worked to keep costs manageable ____45____ that more families can afford such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re already planning another for this summer.” 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） whether, as soon as, fall, be, with One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum supported it ____46____ an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest ____47____ down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free. After doing all those things, we wondered ____48____ the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. ____49____ they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird ____50____ in good condition again and was lively! 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。 1．去年暑假，李华去内蒙古自然历史博物馆当小讲解员； 2．李华为孩子们讲解恐龙化石、草原生态等自然历史知识，让他们对大自然和历史文化更感兴趣； 3．当孩子们提出疑问时，李华耐心细致地解答； 4．李华提醒孩子们参观时爱护展品、注意脚下安全； 5．你认为…… 参考词汇：内蒙古自然历史博物馆 Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History 小讲解员 young guide 恐龙化石 dinosaur fossils 草原生态 grassland ecology 注意： 1．词数为80 ~ 100； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．文章的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How far is it from here to Blue Tea House? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Nine minutes’ walk. C. Ten minutes’ walk. 5. Where will they go finally? A. Spring Tea House. B. Blue Tea House. C. Black Tea House. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How much is the skirt? A. 65 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 7. What is on sale in the shop? A. Trousers and shoes. B. Trousers and skirts. C. Skirts and shoes. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How often will the students have a volleyball match? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. What will the students have in June? A. A sports meet. B. A kung fu show. C. A parent meeting. 10. What does the speaker expect the students to be like? A. Safe and fast. B. Safe and fit. C. Fit and fast. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026 学年九年级下学期中考三模 英语试卷 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tony. ____1____ B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. A: What’s the result of the survey? B: ____2____ A: Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? B: Yes. ____3____ A: Why is it good to have hobbies? B: Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills. A: Yes, ____4____ B: By the way, what’s your hobby? A: My hobby is growing vegetables. ____5____ B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family! A. Is it a special hobby? B. What are you up to? C. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. D. The girls love singing, but the boys like playing basketball. E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. I agree with you. G. Do you stay at home? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Tony围绕Tony完成的校园爱好调查展开的交流，讨论了调查结果、男女生共同爱好、爱好的益处，最后提及了A种蔬菜的特殊爱好。 【1题详解】 根据B回答“I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project.”，A的问句应引出对方在做什么，故用B项“What are you up to?”衔接下文。 【2题详解】 A询问调查结果，B需说明男女生各自的爱好情况，D项“The girls love singing, but the boys like playing basketball.”直接回应调查结果，与上文“What’s the result of the survey?” 对应。 【3题详解】 A询问是否有男女生都喜欢的活动，B回答“Yes.”后，C项“Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.”给出具体的共同爱好，承接上文问题。 【4题详解】 B说明爱好的好处后，A表示认同，F项“I agree with you.”回应B的观点，衔接下文对话。 【5题详解】 A说自己的爱好是种蔬菜，B回应“Yes, a little special.”，A的问句应引出 “特殊” 这一话题，A项“Is it a special hobby?”衔接下文。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My journey home from school is nothing ____6____. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty ____7____ later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the ____8____ when the train suddenly stopped. This wasn’t ____9____ so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to themselves and looking ____10____. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train ____11____, the more people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to ____12____ we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected ____13____. Complete ____14____ started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the ____15____, but then people started talking about their own life. A young visitor came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should ____16____. He felt pleased and seemed to forget the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a ____17____. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really surprised to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she spends her time in climbing mountains. She even ____18____ climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She was ____19____ as a hero by all of the people. ____20____, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 6. A. special B. boring C. difficult 7. A. days B. hours C. minutes 8. A. room B. window C. door 9. A. usual B. unusual C. funny 10. A. back B. up C. around 11. A. waited B. stood C. ran 12. A. announce B. explain C. ask 13. A. developed B. happened C. grew 14. A. friends B. strangers C. classmates 15. A. train B. book C. place 16. A. visit B. leave C. arrive 17. A. policewoman B. businesswoman C. actress 18. A. dreams of B. makes of C. hears of 19. A. helped B. welcomed C. followed 20. A. At least B. In time C. At last 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一次回家的火车旅程因故障停滞，乘客们从焦虑抱怨到互相交流帮助，最终感受到陌生人之间温暖的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：我放学回家的旅程没什么特别的。 根据“nothing special”及后文“But last Tuesday was different”可知，平时旅程普通。boring“无聊的”与平淡语境不符；difficult“困难的”文中未提及难度。 【7题详解】 句意：然后，二十分钟后，我下车。 根据常识及后文延误对比，平时通勤较短。days“天”、hours“小时”时间过长，不符合日常放学回家情境。 【8题详解】 句意：我正看向窗外时火车突然停了。 火车上看风景通常透过窗户。room“房间”、door“门”不符合乘客视角。 【9题详解】 句意：这不罕见，所以我没多想。 根据“wasn’t unusual”双重否定表肯定，意为平常，符合“didn’t think much”。usual“通常的”、funny“有趣的”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：然后大约半小时后，有些人开始自言自语并且开始四处张望。 look around表示焦虑地四处看，符合等待时的状态。back“向后”、up“向上”方向单一，不能体现焦虑。 【11题详解】 句意：火车等待越久，人们越生气。 火车停滞用wait表示等待发车。stood“站立”多指人或物静止；ran“跑”指运行，与停驶矛盾。 【12题详解】 句意：最后我们听到：“抱歉宣布我们要待很久”。 广播通知坏消息常用announce“宣布”。explain“解释”、ask“询问”不符合广播通知的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：车厢里响起一片长叹，可随后一件意想不到的事发生了。 something happened表示某事发生。developed“发展”、grew“生长”主语通常不为something。 【14题详解】 句意：完全陌生的人开始交谈。 根据后文“complete strangers three hours ago”可知。friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”与前文“不看别人”及后文呼应不符。 【15题详解】 句意：起初，所有人都只是抱怨这趟火车，后来大家开始聊起各自的生活。 延误原因是火车停运，故抱怨火车。book“书”、place“地方”与延误原因无关。 【16题详解】 句意：我给他介绍了一些他值得去游览的地方。 推荐景点用visit“参观”。leave“离开”、arrive“到达”不符合给游客建议的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：接着我与一位女商人交谈。 根据后文“business people”及“suit”可知。policewoman“女警”、actress“女演员”与后文描述身份不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她甚至梦想攀登珠峰。 dream of表示梦想做某事，符合攀登珠峰的雄心。makes of“制造”、hears of“听说”搭配或语意不通。 【19题详解】 句意：她被所有人当作英雄欢迎。 welcomed as a hero表示受到英雄般的对待。helped“帮助”，她是帮助者；followed“跟随”，无人跟随她。 【20题详解】 句意：终于，两个半小时之后，我们重新出发了。 At last表示经过长时间等待后终于。At least“至少”，In time“及时”不符合经过两小时延误后的语境。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；31 — 41 每小题 2 分，第 42 小题 1 分，第 43、44 小题每小题 2 分，第 45 小题 3 分，共 30 分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A About succulent plants Succulent plants are also known as water-storing plants. According to their main water-storing organ (器官), there are leaf succulents, root succulents, stem succulents, and whole-plant succulents. Succulent growing tips: * Don’t water too often—only when the soil is dry. * Succulents like lots of sunlight, but don’t put them in the sun when it’s too hot. * Most succulents like temperatures between 15 and 25℃. Come to Kunming to enjoy succulent plants! ▲Zhangyi Manor Where: Yiliang County (县)—in the east of Kunming What to do: enjoy more than 10, 000 succulents; buy creative products about succulents; taste delicious food ▲Gaoshanpu Succulent Pocket Park Where: Wuhua District (区)—in the northwest of Kunming What to do: enjoy over 300, 000 succulents ▲Menghui Succulent Forest Where: Jinning District—in the southwest of Kunming What to do: enjoy over 100, 000 succulents; learn how to take care of succulents 21. Which of the following is a correct growing tip for succulent plants? A. Water the succulents every two days. B. Place succulents in strong sunlight on hot days. C. Keep succulents in an environment with temperatures between 15-25℃. 22. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain the scientific classification of succulent plants in detail. B. To introduce succulent plants and recommend places to enjoy them in Kunming. C. To teach readers advanced methods of taking care of succulent plants. 23. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A science textbook about plant classification. B. A travel guide introducing Kunming attractions. C. A cooking magazine about delicious food. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍多肉植物的应用文，先讲解多肉的定义、分类与养护技巧，再推荐昆明三处可以观赏多肉的游玩地点。 【21题详解】 根据文中“Succulent growing tips”部分可知，浇水应是“only when the soil is dry”（土壤干了再浇），而非每两天一次，排除A；阳光方面提到“don’t put them in the sun when it’s too hot”（太热时不要暴晒），排除B；温度方面明确说明“Most succulents like temperatures between 15 and 25℃”，将多肉植物保存在温度在15-25℃之间的环境中。 【22题详解】 文章前半部分简要介绍了多肉植物的定义和养护技巧，后半部分标题为“Come to Kunming to enjoy succulent plants!”，并详细列举了昆明三个观赏多肉的具体地点及活动，因此，文章主旨是介绍多肉植物并推荐昆明的观赏地点。 【23题详解】 文章后半部分详细列出了昆明三个具体景点“Zhangyi Manor, Gaoshanpu Succulent Pocket Park, Menghui Succulent Forest”的方位，如in the east/northwest/southwest of Kunming和游玩内容，具有明显的旅游推荐性质，因此最可能出自介绍昆明景点的旅游指南。 B Yan Hongsen is a student from Zhejiang Province. He has been a space lover since he was four. And after he entered primary school, he even gave his classmates a lesson about rockets at an opening ceremony. Because of that, all of his friends called him “rocket boy”. In 2022, Yan pointed out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆) in Lhasa. The planetarium corrected the mistake at once and thanked him. In the same year, Yan made his decision to build his own rocket. It took him ten months to do research. He finally created his first rocket. That rocket only traveled 200 meters in the air and then began to fall, and didn’t open its parachute (降落伞) at the highest point. That day, Yan was excited but unsatisfied. He researched the reason why he failed. He made changes in his choice of materials. Later, he launched (发射) his second rocket successfully. According to Yan’s father, Yan is busy with his schoolwork like other kids. His father believes that parents should leave more space for children to achieve their dreams. Meanwhile, parents should give them enough support. 24. Why did Yan Hongsen get the nickname “rocket boy”? A. He built a rocket when he was four. B. He taught his classmates about rockets at a ceremony. C. He corrected a rocket’s name in an educational video. 25. What did Yan do after his first rocket failed? A. He gave up building rockets. B. He changed the materials and tried again. C. He asked his father to help him research. 26. Which word can best describe Yan Hongsen according to the passage? A. Lazy. B. Creative. C. Impatient. 27. What does Yan’s father think parents should do for children’s dreams? A. Leave more space and provide enough support. B. Arrange all study and research time for them. C. Discourage them from spending time on non-schoolwork. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江“火箭少年”严弘森从小热爱航天、独立思考并最终亲自动手设计和成功发射火箭的励志故事，同时传递了家长应该为孩子追求梦想提供空间与支持的教育理念。 【24题详解】 根据第一段中“And after he entered primary school, he even gave his classmates a lesson about rockets at an opening ceremony. Because of that, all of his friends called him ‘rocket boy’.”可知，严弘森获得“火箭男孩”这一外号，是因为他在开学典礼上给同学们上了一堂关于火箭的科普课。 【25题详解】 根据第三段中“He researched the reason why he failed. He made changes in his choice of materials. Later, he launched his second rocket successfully.”可知，在第一枚火箭发射失败后，严弘森通过寻找失败原因，改变了制作材料，并最终成功发射了第二枚火箭。 【26题详解】 根据第三段中“It took him ten months to do research. He finally created his first rocket.”以及全文中他敏锐纠错、自主钻研并制造火箭等细节可知，严弘森展现出了极强的探索精神和动手实践能力。选项B“有创造力的”最契合他的人物特征。 【27题详解】 根据最后一段中“His father believes that parents should leave more space for children to achieve their dreams. Meanwhile, parents should give them enough support.”可知，严弘森的父亲认为，家长应该给孩子留出更多追梦的空间，并给予他们足够的支持。 C Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nutty Nut Day!” All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛)! When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch! 28. Why did Nico feel excited when he saw orange leaves falling? A. He liked playing with orange leaves. B. It meant Nutty Nut Day was coming. C. He wanted to climb the trees with leaves. 29. What does the underlined phrase “kicked off” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Started. B. Changed. C. Ended. 30. Which of the following is the correct order of Nico’s experiences? ① Practiced for the game ② Found two nuts ③ Tried to carry three nuts ④ Saw orange leaves A. ① → ② → ④ → ③ B. ④ → ① → ②→ ③ C. ② → ③ → ① → ④ 31. What type of writing is the passage? A. A news report. B. A story for children. C. A scientific introduction of squirrels. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了秋天来了，树叶染上橙黄飘落，小松鼠Nico期待的坚果日终于到来。为了在找坚果比赛中获胜，它认真练习本领，可当它顺利找到三颗坚果时，却遇到了意想不到的麻烦。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一段“‘Fall is here!’以及Nico shouted excitedly. ‘It’s time for Nutty Nut Day!’”可知，Nico兴奋是因为这意味着Nutty Nut Day要来了。 【29题详解】 根据文章第三段“When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions.”可知，比赛时松鼠们从起点向四面八方跑，说明是比赛刚开始的场景。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知事情发展顺序是：1.先看到落叶（④Saw orange leaves）；2.为比赛做练习（①Practiced for the game）；3.比赛中找到两颗坚果（②Found two nuts）；4.尝试拿三颗坚果遇到麻烦（③Tried to carry three nuts）。即④→①→②→③。 【31题详解】 通读全文可知，这篇文章以小松鼠Nico为主角，有简单的情节和童趣的对话，是典型的儿童故事。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever made New Year’s resolutions before? According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year’s resolutions? Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set them at different times, you won’t have the same topic with others. Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide what you really want to do. By the time you’ve decided, you’ll have less time to achieve your goals. However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. What’s more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they’ll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won’t get discouraged or give up. All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them! 32. What percentage of teenagers set one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do some people think January is a better time to set New Year’s resolutions? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe the writer’s attitude (态度) towards making New Year’s resolutions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think January is the best time to set your New Year’s resolutions? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. 27%. 33. Because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with family and friends at the start of the year, and the more we put them off, the less time we will have to achieve our goals. 34. Positive. 35. Yes. Because January is the start of a new year, it’s easy to make plans with a fresh mind. Besides, discussing resolutions with family and friends can bring more motivation. / No. I think any time suitable for myself is good. January is too cold and I may be lazy to take action. Waiting for a better time can help me make more practical resolutions.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“制定新年计划”的时间选择展开讨论，客观呈现了“一月份是最好时机”与“任何时候都可以制定”这两种不同的观点，并表达了支持大家勇敢制定并坚持计划的积极态度。 【32题详解】 根据第一段中“According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year’s resolutions at the start of the year...”可知，调查中表明有百分之二十七的青少年在年初会给自己制定一个或多个新年计划。 【33题详解】 根据第二段中“Some think January is a better time because it’s a fun tradition to discuss New Year’s resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year.”以及递进句“Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you’ll decide... have less time to achieve your goals.”可知，原因有两个：一是年初与亲友讨论计划是一个有趣的传统，有利于共同话题的形成；二是（从反面来看）如果拖延不制定，不仅越难决定真正想做什么，且留给实现目标的时间也会变少。 【34题详解】 根据最后一段中“…please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!”可知，作者认为无论何时制定计划，它们都有助于让你成为一个更好的人、让生活变得更轻松，并鼓励大家要勇敢地去制定并坚持它们。由此可见，作者对制定新年计划持积极、支持的态度。 【35题详解】 结合文中第二、三段探讨的两种观点可知，一月份作为新年的开始，人们往往拥有崭新的精神面貌并易受传统和家庭氛围的鼓舞；但一月寒冷的天气也可能让人产生惰性而难以坚持。本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，支持或反对均可，只要论据合理即可。 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 West County Mandarin School ____36____ (start) by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its ____37____ (one) students, Peterson ____38____ (person) introduced the school to parents with children at the local shopping centers. From his efforts, ____39____ number of students has climbed to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing interest ____40____ learning Chinese. More students are expected next fall. We plan to offer two more classes,” says Peterson. ____41____ (provide) students with cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing trips to China in 2018. He has just returned from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During ____42____ (they) visit last month, the students lived with the local Chinese students and their families. “The Chinese families are really nice and they treated our students so well,” says Peterson. “These experiences open the ____43____ (student) eyes to modern China’s rapid development. And parents find them ____44____ (help) for their children’s future development. We’ve worked to keep costs manageable ____45____ that more families can afford such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re already planning another for this summer.” 【答案】36. was started 37. first 38. personally 39. the 40. in 41. To provide 42. their 43. students’ 44. helpful 45. so 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Eric Peterson于2017年创办了西郡普通话学校，通过亲自招生、组织赴华文化体验活动并控制成本，让学生人数增至530人，也让更多学生和家长感受到了中文学习的价值。 【36题详解】 句意：韦斯特县普通话学校由埃里克・彼得森于2017年创办。句子主语“West County Mandarin School”是动作“start（创办）”的承受者，且时间“in 2017”表示过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。 【37题详解】 句意：为了招收第一批学生，彼得森在当地的购物中心向有孩子的家长们介绍了这所学校。此处修饰名词“students”，表示“第一批/最初的”，需用序数词。 【38题详解】 句意：为了招收第一批学生，彼得森亲自在当地的购物中心向有孩子的家长们介绍了这所学校。此处修饰动词“introduced”，需用副词形式，表示“亲自地”。 【39题详解】 句意：在他的努力下，今年学生人数已攀升至530人。固定搭配“the number of”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，符合句中“has climbed”的用法。 【40题详解】 句意：“我们看到人们对学习中文的兴趣日益浓厚。”固定搭配“interest in (doing) sth.”表示“对（做）某事的兴趣”。 【41题详解】 句意：为了给学生提供文化体验，彼得森从2018年开始组织前往中国的旅行。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了……”。 【42题详解】 句意：在他们上个月的访问期间，学生们与当地的中国学生及其家人住在一起。此处修饰名词“visit”，需用形容词性物主代词。 【43题详解】 句意：“这些经历让学生们看到了现代中国的快速发展。”此处表示“学生们的眼睛”，需用复数名词的所有格形式。 【44题详解】 句意：“而且家长们发现这些经历对孩子的未来发展很有帮助。”固定结构“find+宾语+形容词”，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，表示“有帮助的”。 【45题详解】 句意：“我们一直努力控制成本，以便更多家庭能够负担得起这样的旅行。”固定搭配“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） whether, as soon as, fall, be, with One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum supported it ____46____ an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest ____47____ down. I rushed up to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor bird. We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was free. After doing all those things, we wondered ____48____ the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some information about the bird online. Half an hour later, we finally found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for help. ____49____ they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, fixed it, and left. On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird ____50____ in good condition again and was lively! 【答案】46. with 47. fell 48. whether 49. As soon as 50. was 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈救助一只受伤雏鸟的故事，展现了人与自然间的善意与温暖。 【46题详解】 句意：鸟巢快要掉了，妈妈用一把伞支撑着它。此处需要填入介词来表示使用的工具或手段，结合可选词，介词with，表示“用”，符合语境和语法。 【47题详解】 句意：突然，鸟巢掉了下来。根据前文“The nest was about to fall”可以推测，此处是说鸟巢掉下来了，固定搭配fall down表示“掉下来”，符合语境，全文叙述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词fall应变为过去式fell。 【48题详解】 句意：做完全部那些事情，我们想知道这只雏鸟是否属于受保护动物。wonder后接宾语从句，表示“是否”，结合可选词，用whether表示“是否”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他们一到，就仔细查看了这只鸟，发现它受伤了。根据语境，此处表示“一到这里就查看了小鸟”，结合可选词，as soon as表示“一……就……”，符合语境，因位于句首，首字母需大写，故填As soon as。 【50题详解】 句意：这只鸟又恢复了好状态并且很活泼。根据“in good condition again and was lively”及句子结构可知，此处需要填入be动词，主语The bird 是单数，且故事发生在过去，be动词应用过去式was。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。 1．去年暑假，李华去内蒙古自然历史博物馆当小讲解员； 2．李华为孩子们讲解恐龙化石、草原生态等自然历史知识，让他们对大自然和历史文化更感兴趣； 3．当孩子们提出疑问时，李华耐心细致地解答； 4．李华提醒孩子们参观时爱护展品、注意脚下安全； 5．你认为…… 参考词汇：内蒙古自然历史博物馆 Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History 小讲解员 young guide 恐龙化石 dinosaur fossils 草原生态 grassland ecology 注意： 1．词数为80 ~ 100； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．文章的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, Li Hua worked as a young guide at the Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History. He shared knowledge about dinosaur fossils and grassland ecology with children, sparking their greater interest in nature and history. When the kids raised questions, Li Hua answered patiently. He also reminded them to care for the exhibits and pay attention to safety. This meaningful experience improved Li Hua’s communication skills and let him feel the joy of spreading knowledge. He set a good example for us to contribute to society through practical actions. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间地点、讲解内容、耐心解答、提醒安全、个人看法 确定人称：第三人称为主，结尾看法部分可用第一人称 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；词数80~100；开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头，引出李华在博物馆当小讲解员的特殊经历 主体段：具体叙述李华为孩子们讲解知识、解答疑问、提醒安全等细节 结尾段：表达对这次经历的看法和感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点与事件 事件选择：worked as a young guide/volunteered as a guide/served as a young guide 地点选择：at the Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History 时间选择：last summer holiday 要点二：讲解知识与效果 讲解内容：dinosaur fossils/grassland ecology/natural history/knowledge about nature and history 效果：spark interest/make children more interested in nature and history/inspire their curiosity/broaden their horizons 要点三：解答疑问 方式：patiently/answer questions in detail/explain with patience/give clear explanations 要点四：提醒爱护展品与安全 提醒内容：care for exhibits/protect the exhibits/pay attention to safety/watch their steps/mind their feet/be careful with the exhibits 表达：remind them to.../tell them to be careful about.../warn them not to touch the exhibits 要点五：个人看法（你认为） 观点表达： This meaningful experience improved Li Hua’s communication skills./It helped spread knowledge./He set a good example./It showed how to contribute to society through actions./It made him feel the joy of sharing knowledge. 句式：I think.../In my opinion.../From this experience, I learned that.../This special experience taught me that... 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. How far is it from here to Blue Tea House? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Nine minutes’ walk. C. Ten minutes’ walk. 5. Where will they go finally? A. Spring Tea House. B. Blue Tea House. C. Black Tea House. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How much is the skirt? A. 65 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 7. What is on sale in the shop? A. Trousers and shoes. B. Trousers and skirts. C. Skirts and shoes. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How often will the students have a volleyball match? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. What will the students have in June? A. A sports meet. B. A kung fu show. C. A parent meeting. 10. What does the speaker expect the students to be like? A. Safe and fast. B. Safe and fit. C. Fit and fast. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $