精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省锡山区天一中学九年级上学期10英语月考卷

天一中学九年级上册10月份月考卷 一、听力部分（省略） 二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1. He found ________ necessary to do some extra work to help rebuild the community after Tropical Storm Bebinca (台风贝碧嘉) hit Wuxi. A. that B. it’s C. it D. that’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：台风贝碧嘉袭击无锡后，他发现有必要做一些额外工作来帮助重建社区。 在固定句型“find it+adj.+to do sth.”中，it作形式宾语，指代后面真正的宾语动词不定式“to do some extra work...”。found是谓语动词，句中不需要再加系动词，应填it。 2. Another new Inner Ring Road ________ our company ________ the airport will be in use in several years. A. connected; to B. connecting; with C. connects; to D. will; connect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：另一条连接公司和机场的新内环路将在几年内投入使用。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。connect...to...把……连接到……；connect...with...把……和……连接起来。根据“our company...the airport”可知是把我们的公司和机场连接起来，分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词，且此处动词短语和主语之间是主动关系，故此处用现在分词。故选B。 3. —________ Tina ________ Lucy has joined in the sports meeting because they have no time to practice. —What a pity! A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜和露西都没有参加运动会，因为她们没有时间练习。——真可惜！ Either...or...要么……要么……；Neither...nor...两者都不；Both...and...两者都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“because they have no time to practice”和“What a pity”可知，两人都没有参加，Neither; nor符合语境。 4. —I couldn’t get through the hard time without the help of my friends. —So lucky! You can never have ________ friends. A. too much B. enough C. a lot of D. too many 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没有朋友们的帮助我无法度过那段艰难时光。——真幸运！朋友越多越好。 too much太多（修饰不可数名词）；enough足够的；a lot of很多；too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）。根据句意表达“朋友越多越好”（即再多也不为过），friends为可数名词，需用too many修饰。 5. Without glasses, my friend David was ________ blind. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没戴眼镜时，我的朋友大卫几乎和失明一样。 考查形容词短语。as+形容词或副词的原级+as表示“和……一样……”，排除C和D两项；as good as几乎一样；as well as而且；根据“Without glasses”可知，他不戴眼镜，因此几乎和盲人一样。故选A。 6. Could you tell me how often these plants ________? A. are required to wash B. require watered C. are required watering D. require watering 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这些植物多久需要浇一次水吗？ require doing sth.表示“需要被做某事”，主动形式表被动含义，相当于require to be done。此处主语为物，表示“需要被浇水”，故应使用require watering。 7. —Shall we paly basketball this afternoon, Tom? —I would rather ________ at home than ________ basketball outside, today is too cold. A. stay; play B. staying; play C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们今天下午打篮球好吗？——今天太冷了，我宁愿待在家里也不愿在外面打篮球。 would rather do sth. than do sth. 是固定结构，表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，than前后动词都用原形。应填stay; play。 8. —Here is some news about Wuxi Metro Line S2: all the underground stations in the Yixing section have entered a new stage. Have you heard of it? —Sounds great. I wonder ________. A. how soon will it be open to the public B. how soon it will be open to the public C. how long will it be open to the public D. how long it will be open to the public 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是来自无锡地铁S2线的消息，宜兴段所有地下车站已进入新阶段。你听说了吗？——听起来很棒。我想知道它多久后会对公众开放。 how soon will it be open to the public疑问语序；how soon it will be open to the public陈述语序；how long will it be open to the public疑问语序；how long it will be open to the public陈述语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，此处询问地铁多久之后开通，how soon意为“多久以后”，常与将来时连用；how long意为“多长时间”，常询问持续时间。B选项正确。 9. Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you will be tired out. Remember, ________. A. no pain, no gain B. practice makes perfect C. don’t burn the candle at both ends D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否则你会累垮的。记住，不要过度劳累。 no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度劳累；don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据题干“Don’t stay up late...or you will be tired out”可知是劝告避免过度劳累，与此对应的谚语是“不要过度劳累”。 10. —It’s a shame that Japan has dumped nuclear wastewater into the sea! This is the biggest problem we are facing now. —________. Environmental protection is everyone’s duty. A. I don’t think so B. Not really C. I can’t agree more D. That’s a good idea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——日本将核废水排入大海真是太可耻了！这是我们目前面临的最大问题。——我完全同意，环境保护是每个人的责任。 I don’t think so我不这么认为；Not really不完全是；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“Environmental protection is everyone’s duty”可知，答话者赞同对方的观点，I can’t agree more符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday ____11____ mean? One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. ____12____, I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the ____13____ of the event. At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you ____14____ for your birthday? “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s no one here," I said in a low voice. “You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less ____15____. Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and ____16____ “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a ____17____ but pleasant day. I realized for the first time that I had fully grown from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now ____18____ it with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and ____19____ for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of life itself. I spent a birthday ____20____ a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself. 11. A. nearly B. highly C. completely D. exactly 12. A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover 13. A. joy B. success C. secret D. luck 14. A. reading B. searching C. planning D. asking 15. A. tired B. unhappy C. impatient D. scared 16. A. shared B. remembered C. enjoyed D. recorded 17. A. hopeful B. painful C. stressful D. peaceful 18. A. understand B. celebrate C. accept D. discuss 19. A. thanks B. regrets C. messages D. excuses 20. A. at B. for C. except D. without 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个陌生的地方独自度过生日的经历。起初，作者因无人陪伴而感到迷茫和孤独，但在母亲的电话引导下，他学会了跟随内心，享受独处的时光。通过阅读和听音乐，作者与内心自我连接，意识到生日的真正意义在于庆祝生命本身，而不仅仅是聚会和礼物。这次经历让作者从依赖他人的孩童成长为能独立庆祝生命的成年人。 【11题详解】 句意：但是除此之外，生日究竟意味着什么？ 此处用于强调探究生日的本质含义，exactly“确切地/究竟”符合语境，常用于疑问句中以加强语气。nearly“几乎”、highly“高度地”、completely“完全地”均不如exactly贴切。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我不确定该做什么。 前文提到收到了很多祝福（积极/常规情况），后文说不知道做什么（消极/困惑状态），前后形成转折关系，However“然而”符合语境。Otherwise“否则”、Instead“代替”、Moreover“此外”均不符合逻辑转折。 【13题详解】 句意：我无处可去，也不认识可以一起出去分享这一时刻喜悦的人。 生日通常是一个庆祝和快乐的日子，joy“喜悦/快乐”符合语境。success“成功”、secret“秘密”、luck“运气”均不能准确表达生日聚会的核心情感。 【14题详解】 句意：那一刻妈妈打电话问我：“你生日计划做什么？” 妈妈询问作者的安排，planning“计划”符合语境。reading“阅读”、searching“搜索”、asking“询问”均不符合询问生日安排的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：妈妈的话让我感觉没那么难过了。 前文作者感到孤独和不确定，心情低落，unhappy“不快乐的/难过的”符合语境。tired“疲惫的”、impatient“不耐烦的”、scared“害怕的”均不是主要情绪。 【16题详解】 句意：我完全按照妈妈说的去做，享受了“我自己的一天”。 后文提到“pleasant day”（愉快的一天）和“connected with my inner self”，说明作者从中获得了乐趣，enjoyed“享受”符合语境。shared“分享”（此时是独自）、remembered“记得”、recorded“记录”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：那是平静但愉快的一天。 独自看书听音乐，内心得到连接，这种状态是平静的，peaceful“平静的”符合语境。hopeful“充满希望的”、painful“痛苦的”、stressful“有压力的”均与pleasant矛盾或不符合独处的美好体验。 【18题详解】 句意：我第一次意识到自己已经完全从那个在班上分巧克力的幼儿园小孩成长为一个可以和自己一起庆祝的人。 生日的核心动作是庆祝，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境。understand“理解”、accept“接受”、discuss“讨论”均不如celebrate准确对应birthday。 【19题详解】 句意：她的声音充满了对我到来的喜悦和感激。 母亲对孩子出生的情感通常是感恩，thanks“感激”符合语境。regrets“遗憾”、messages“信息”、excuses“借口”均不符合母爱语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我度过了一个没有聚会的生日。 文章主旨是作者独自过生日，没有传统的party，without“没有”符合语境。at“在”、for“为了”、except“除了”均不符合事实描述。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Join Us! Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join? Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p.m. Call 379516 to join us. Basketball Club Can you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you are interested. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you want to join us. DIY Club If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. 21. Linda wants to enjoy exciting matches. She can join ________. A. Volunteer Club B. Basketball Club C. Hiking Club D. DIY Club 22. You can call ________ to know more about Hiking Club. A. 592873 B. 543715 C. 379516 D. 593782 23. Where can you most probably find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a school. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要展示了一张旨在丰富学生校园生活的学校社团（包括志愿者、篮球、远足以及手工俱乐部）招新宣传海报，详细列出了各个社团的特色活动、开放时间、集合地点及联系电话。 【21题详解】 根据Basketball Club部分中“Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday.”可知，如果琳达想要欣赏精彩的比赛，她应当加入篮球俱乐部。 【22题详解】 根据Hiking Club部分末尾的联系方式“Call 592873 if you want to join us.”可知，想要了解或加入远足俱乐部，应当拨打电话592873。 【23题详解】 根据海报开头引言“Different clubs make our school life colorful.”以及各版块中多次提到在学校大门口集合可知，这是一张针对在校学生的社团招新海报，最有可能出现在学校里。 B A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in a wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature-the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 24. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. D. To enjoy its beautiful view. 25. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. common C. special D. strange 26. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere connection with viewers. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. The lifestyle of the local people. D. Its sincere respect for nature. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了热播剧《我的阿勒泰》的剧情、观众反馈以及导演对成功原因的分析。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了给自己寻找新的人生方向。 【25题详解】 根据第三段“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧不同于常见的国产剧，因此“unique”意为“独特的、特别的”，与special 意思最接近。 【26题详解】 根据最后一段导演滕丛丛所说“the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level”可知，成功的关键在于与观众真诚的情感连接。 C Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents’ house. They would always wait excitedly for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets. One day, he gathered the children. He said, “Let’s have a competition to see who can manage money wisely. At the end of this year, tell me how you’ve used your money.” Ruben and Nico, the two smallest kids, continued spending it all on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets in front of the other children. This made Clara and Joe so angry that these two could no longer keep saving their money. They joined Ruben and Nico. Monty was a clever boy, and he decided to manage his money by buying and selling things. Soon he made a lot of money with little effort. The way he was going, he would end up almost a rich man. However, he began to spend his money on more and more expensive things for himself. A few months later, he had not a single penny left. Alex saved and saved all the coins he was given, and at the end of the year, he had collected more money than anyone. He was the clear winner. There was also Julia. Poor Julia hadn’t a penny on the day of the competition. She had spent all her coins on her secret plan. Julia knew a poor violinist who played in the park, and she offered him all the coins for his violin lessons. Although it wasn’t much money, on seeing Julia’s excitement, the violinist agreed. A little after a year, the violinist loaned her a violin so they two could play together in the park. They were so successful that she managed to buy her own violin. Even better, she later became a very famous violinist. 27. How many children ran out of their money? A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Six 28. Why did the children’s grandpa suggest the competition to them? A. To encourage them to win competitions. B. To teach them how to manage their money. C. To tell them money was important to them. D. To know who was the cleverest child in the family. 29. What can we learn from Julia’s story? A. Get rich slow, or get poor fast. B. Little effort always brings much money. C. A little money well spent can help realize your dreams. D. It is not wise of you to spend all the money you’ve got. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Grandpa’s coins B. Julia’s cousins C. A saving competition D. A happy family 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷通过一场关于如何明智管理零花钱的比赛，教育孙辈们理财的故事。不同的孩子采取了不同的方式：有的挥霍买糖，有的投机取巧最终耗尽，有的单纯储蓄，而Julia则用这笔钱投资自己的音乐梦想，最终取得了巨大的成功。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段内容“Ruben and Nico, the two smallest kids, continued spending it all on sweets.”可知，Ruben和Nico把钱全花在糖果上（2 人）；Clara和Joe受影响也加入他们，不再存钱（2 人）；第三段提到Monty几个月后一分钱不剩（1 人）；第五段提到Julia在比赛当天一分钱也没有了，全花在了小提琴课上（1 人）。只有Alex存下了钱。因此花光钱的孩子共有2+2+1+1=6人。 【28题详解】 根据第一段爷爷说的话“Let’s have a competition to see who can manage money wisely.”（让我们比一比谁能明智地管理金钱）可知，爷爷发起比赛的目的是教孩子们如何管理金钱。 【29题详解】 根据文章最后一段Julia的故事，她把钱花在violin lessons（小提琴课）上，最终成为了著名的小提琴手。这说明把钱花在有价值的地方（well spent）可以帮助实现梦想。 【30题详解】 文章围绕爷爷发起的关于金钱管理的比赛展开，讲述了不同孩子对待金钱的不同方式及结果。虽然Julia没有存钱，但比赛的核心主题是关于如何明智地处理金钱。相比其他选项，C项最能概括文章的主要事件。 D It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables got big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has traces (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret-whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 32. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 33. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair helps solve crimes. D. Hair can tell secrets. 35. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了头发在农业、纺织、检测、刑侦等方面的多种作用。 【31题详解】 文章讲解头发相关科学知识，对应杂志的“科学”版块。 【32题详解】 第二段文中提到：“Hair is full of nitrogen that helps plants to grow”，说明头发通过提供氮元素助力植物生长。 【33题详解】 结合第三段上下文可知，羊毛是绵羊的毛发，人类用羊毛制作衣物，夏天剪羊毛后绵羊不会过热，因此“shear the sheep”指的是剪掉绵羊身上的羊毛。 【34题详解】 第四段开篇就点明“Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.”，后文围绕这个观点展开介绍，因此本段主旨是头发可以揭露秘密。 【35题详解】 第一段引入话题，第二、三、四段分别介绍头发不同方面的用途，第五段总结全文，文章是“总-分-总”结构。 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意及中文写出单词。 36. Many Chinese students think that English ________ (语法) is difficult to learn. 【答案】grammar 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多中国学生认为英语语法很难学。“语法”可用grammar表示，不可数名词。 37. These social workers feel much ________ (生机勃勃) after taking a short rest. 【答案】livelier 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些社会工作者在短暂的休息过后感到更加生机勃勃。根据句意，可知社会工作者在休息之后比之前更加生机勃勃，含有比较之意，空白处应填形容词比较级；lively可表示“生机勃勃”，其比较级形式为livelier。 38. How long has the young man ________ (从事) as an accountant in your company? 【答案】worked 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻人在贵公司担任会计多久了？中文提示“从事”为关键词，结合现在完成时结构has+过去分词，work as表示“从事；担任 (某职业)”，work的过去分词为worked符合语境。 39. ________ (是否) it snows or not makes no difference to me. 【答案】Whether 【解析】 【详解】句意：下不下雪对我来说都无所谓。此处引导主语从句，且后面搭配“or not”，表示“是否”的连词只能用Whether。 40. The tie and your shirt are a good ________ (搭配). 【答案】match 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条领带和你的衬衫是很好的搭配。match“搭配”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填match。 （B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41. He lost 3 points in his maths exam because of his ________ (careless). 【答案】carelessness 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因为粗心，数学考试丢了三分。 形容词性物主代词his后接名词，careless对应的名词是carelessness (粗心)。 42. She is an ________ (patient) girl, she always gets angry with her friends. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个缺乏耐心的女孩，她总是和朋友生气。根据“always gets angry with her friends”可知，主语She的性格缺乏耐心，应填patient的反义词impatient。 43. “I want to share the best story with you. This in ________ (it) is great fun,” she said. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：她说：“我想把最好的故事分享给你。它本身就很有趣”。根据语境可知，下文“great fun”说的是最好的故事本身，应填反身代词itself。 44. The present situation is ________ (certain) better than it used to be. 【答案】certainly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当前的情况无疑比过去要好。原句中需要一个词来修饰形容词比较级better，修饰形容词/副词时要用副词，因此certain要变为副词形式certainly“无疑地、肯定地”。 45. How amazing! Alex ________ (promise) that he would see the Egypt Exhibition in Shanghai Museum with me the next weekend. 【答案】promised 【解析】 【详解】句意：太神奇了！亚历克斯承诺下周末和我一起在上海博物馆看埃及展览。主句动词“promise”后接宾语从句“that he would see...”，从句中“would”为过去将来时，提示主句动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，将括号内“promise”变为过去式“promised”，故填promised。 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. It’s reported that a space station ________ (build) on the moon in years. 【答案】will be built 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，几年后将在月球上建造一个空间站。根据时间状语in years（在几年后/在未来几年内）可知，句子应用一般将来时。主语a space station与动词build之间是被动关系（空间站被建造），故需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be + 过去分词”。build的过去分词为built，故填will be built。 47. When we have difficulty ________ (solve) problems, we can ask teachers for help. 【答案】solving 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们解决问题遇到困难时，可以向老师求助。句中有固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth.，表示“做某事有困难”，此处介词in可省略，后面需接动词-ing形式，solve的-ing形式为solving。 48. —Has Tom finished mending his car, Kate? —I am not sure, but he ________ (fix) his car the whole afternoon. 【答案】was fixing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，汤姆修完车了吗？——我不确定，但是他整个下午都在修车。时间状语“the whole afternoon”表示过去某段时间一直发生事情，句子应用过去进行时，结构：was/were+doing。主语是he，be动词用was，fix的现在分词为fixing。故填was fixing。 49. The woman who often helps us ________ (return) to her hometown at the end of this term, won’t she? 【答案】will return 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个经常帮助我们的女人将在本学期末回到她的家乡，不是吗？反意疑问句的后半部分是won’t she?，说明前半句要用一般将来时，且形式为will+动词原形。故填will return。 50. Let’s check the timetable. The train to Qingdao ________ (arrive) at 10 o’clock. There is only half an hour left. 【答案】arrives 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们查看一下时间表。去青岛的火车10点钟到达。只剩下半小时了。根据语境和句子结构，可知句子描述的是按照时间表上确定的将来时间会发生的事情，应该用一般现在时表示将来。主语the train是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。arrive“到达”，动词，其第三人称单数形式是arrives。故填arrives。 51. Don’t hand in your report before all the information online ________ (check). 【答案】is checked 【解析】 【详解】句意：在网上所有信息被核实之前，不要提交你的报告。before引导的时间状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表将来。主语all the information与动词check之间是被动关系（信息被核实），且information是不可数名词，故需用一般现在时的被动语态“is + 过去分词”。check的过去分词为checked。 52. ________ (make) your dream come true, you should stick to it and take actions. 【答案】To make 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了实现你的梦想，你应该坚持并采取行动。根据“you should stick to it and take actions”可知坚持并采取行动的目的是实现梦想，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To make。 53. Stop talking please, guys. I can’t hear what the youth worker ________ (explain). 【答案】is explaining 【解析】 【详解】句意：请停止说话，伙计们。我听不见这位青年工作者正在解释什么。主句“I can’t hear”表示“我听不见”，暗示青年工作者“正在解释”而听不清，故应用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作。主语“the youth worker”为第三人称单数，故将括号内“explain”变为“is explaining”，故填is explaining。 54. —Mom, my computer is not working. —Oh, no! It ________ (happen) twice this month. 【答案】has happened 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的电脑坏了。——哎呀！这个月已经发生两次了。this month结合次数，强调动作到目前为止累计发生，用现在完成时；主语it为单数，助动词用has，happen的过去分词为happened。 55. It’s almost 3 years since Lucy ________ (hear) from her cousin in Germany. 【答案】heard 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西收到德国表亲的来信已经快三年了。句中“It’s + 时间段 + since...”是固定句型，since引导的从句要用一般过去时。hear的过去式为heard。 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56. 社会发展太快，谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头，没有人会知道。 Society is developing so fast that nobody knows who ________ in technology next. 【答案】will take the lead 【解析】 【详解】根据中文“站在潮头”对应英文短语“take the lead”，且时间状语“next”表示将来，在宾语从句中应用将来时“will take the lead”。故填will take the lead。 57. 当米莉感到孤单时，她常常会吃一些美食让自己振作起来。 When Millie feels lonely, she often eats something delicious ________. 【答案】to cheer herself up 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “让自己振作起来” 是关键词，表示 “使某人振作起来” 的短语是cheer sb. up。本句用动词不定式作目的状语，主语为she，对应的反身代词用herself。 58. 作为学生，我们应该向别人学习而不是炫耀。 As students, we should learn from others ________. 【答案】instead of showing off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“而不是”和“炫耀”是关键词，表示“而不是”的常用介词短语是instead of，表示“炫耀”的动词短语是show off。本句中空处位于介词“of”之后，需使用动名词形式作为介词的宾语，因此动词show需转换为showing。 59. 吃太多零食会使我们更容易发胖吗？ Does eating too many snacks ________ get fat? 【答案】make it easier for us to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“使我们更容易……”是关键词，固定句型“make it + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”，意为“使某人做某事变得……”。其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。中文“更容易”对应比较级形容词easier；“我们”对应宾格us；句首已使用助动词Does，谓语动词make应使用原形。 60. 她的建议可能对我们的学习有一些帮助。 Her advice ________ our studies. 【答案】may be of some help to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“可能对……有一些帮助”是关键词，表示“可能”的情态动词为may，表示推测或可能性；表示“对……有帮助”的短语是be of help to；“一些”可以用“some”表达。情态动词may后接动词原形be。 八、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。答案请控制在10个单词以内） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题 Peking Opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity. It appeared in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years. Peking Opera which mixes singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts is sung and recited using Beijing dialect. The music of Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories. The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera. However, some artists still worry that Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Peking Opera. Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Peking Opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Peking Opera. The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang’s grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Peking Opera and fall in love with it. Peking Opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country’s cultural heritage. The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world. 61. How long is the history of Peking Opera? __________________________________________ 62. What is the name of the book written by Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang? __________________________________________ 63. When did Guo Baochang begin to love Peking Opera? __________________________________________ 64. What problem is Peking Opera facing? __________________________________________ 65. What do you plan to do for traditional arts after reading this article?（请自拟一句话作答） __________________________________________ 【答案】61. More than two hundred years. 62. The Marvelous Game. 63. Since he was a kid. 64. Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment. 65. I will read more books about traditional arts and share them with my friends. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了京剧作为联合国非物质文化遗产的历史、艺术特点及其面临的挑战；学者陶庆梅与导演郭宝昌合著《了不起的游戏》一书，希望通过有趣的方式吸引年轻人了解和喜爱京剧。 【61题详解】 第一段明确说明京剧有超过两百年的历史：“...has a history of more than two hundred years.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【62题详解】 第四段第一句明确说明陶庆梅和郭宝昌合著的书籍名称：“...co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【63题详解】 第四段第二句提到郭宝昌从小喜爱京剧：“...has loved Jingju since he was a kid.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【64题详解】 第三段倒数第二句明确说明京剧面临的挑战：“...Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment...”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需根据文章内容表达自己将为传统艺术做什么；可围绕“通过阅读了解更多”、“向朋友推荐”、“参加体验活动”等角度展开，言之有理即可。 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 66. 江南大学的擅长颜色疗法的美国心理学家Mr. Colour将来你校进行心理咨询坐诊，需要一名学生作为助手（an assistant）。你对颜色疗法有兴趣，故根据以下流程图，写信给Mr. Colour推荐自己作为助手。 注意事项： 1. 推荐信须根据流程图内容自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情境。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关内容。 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 2, Grade 9. I am outgoing, patient and always ready to help others. I have a strong interest in color therapy because I believe colors can greatly influence our moods. For example, blue makes people feel calm, red brings energy, and yellow fills us with happiness. I have read some books about this and hope to learn more from you. I think I can be a good assistant because I listen carefully and work well with others. Please give me a chance. I am looking forward to your reply. Thank you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定问题： 说明文（书信作文） 明确要点： 介绍自己对颜色疗法的兴趣；了解颜色与情绪的关系（relationship between colors and moods）；自我介绍（姓名、班级、性格特点）；表达希望成为Mr. Colour的助手。 确定人称： 第一人称（I, my, me） 注意事项： 推荐信须根据流程图内容自拟，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情境；词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关内容。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段： 已给出（I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant.）。 主体段： 第一部分自我介绍（姓名、班级、性格特点，如 helpful, outgoing, careful等）；第二部分表达对颜色疗法的兴趣以及了解颜色与情绪的关系（如蓝色使人平静、红色充满能量、黄色带来快乐等）；第三部分说明自己能胜任助手的原因（如善于沟通、乐于助人、对心理学感兴趣等）。 结尾段： 根据推荐信格式，结尾应表达期待和感谢（如“I hope you can give me a chance. Looking forward to your reply.”等）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 name/Li Hua/Class 1 Grade 9/outgoing/helpful/patient/kind/easy to get along with等 要点二：颜色与情绪关系 blue makes people calm/red gives energy/yellow brings happiness/green relaxes eyes/purple creates a sense of mystery/colors affect our moods等 要点三：对颜色疗法的兴趣 interested in color therapy/want to learn more/believe colors can help people/read some books about it等 要点四：胜任助手的原因 good at listening/work well with others/responsible/eager to help/quick learner等 要点五：结尾表达 hope to be your assistant/give me a chance/looking forward to your reply/thank you for considering等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天一中学九年级上册10月份月考卷 一、听力部分（省略） 二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1. He found ________ necessary to do some extra work to help rebuild the community after Tropical Storm Bebinca (台风贝碧嘉) hit Wuxi. A. that B. it’s C. it D. that’s 2. Another new Inner Ring Road ________ our company ________ the airport will be in use in several years. A. connected; to B. connecting; with C. connects; to D. will; connect 3. —________ Tina ________ Lucy has joined in the sports meeting because they have no time to practice. —What a pity! A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 4. —I couldn’t get through the hard time without the help of my friends. —So lucky! You can never have ________ friends. A. too much B. enough C. a lot of D. too many 5. Without glasses, my friend David was ________ blind. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 6. Could you tell me how often these plants ________? A. are required to wash B. require watered C. are required watering D. require watering 7. —Shall we paly basketball this afternoon, Tom? —I would rather ________ at home than ________ basketball outside, today is too cold. A. stay; play B. staying; play C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing 8. —Here is some news about Wuxi Metro Line S2: all the underground stations in the Yixing section have entered a new stage. Have you heard of it? —Sounds great. I wonder ________. A. how soon will it be open to the public B. how soon it will be open to the public C. how long will it be open to the public D. how long it will be open to the public 9. Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you will be tired out. Remember, ________. A. no pain, no gain B. practice makes perfect C. don’t burn the candle at both ends D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket 10. —It’s a shame that Japan has dumped nuclear wastewater into the sea! This is the biggest problem we are facing now. —________. Environmental protection is everyone’s duty. A. I don’t think so B. Not really C. I can’t agree more D. That’s a good idea 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday ____11____ mean? One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. ____12____, I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the ____13____ of the event. At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you ____14____ for your birthday? “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s no one here," I said in a low voice. “You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less ____15____. Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and ____16____ “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a ____17____ but pleasant day. I realized for the first time that I had fully grown from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now ____18____ it with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and ____19____ for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of life itself. I spent a birthday ____20____ a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself. 11. A. nearly B. highly C. completely D. exactly 12. A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover 13. A. joy B. success C. secret D. luck 14. A. reading B. searching C. planning D. asking 15. A. tired B. unhappy C. impatient D. scared 16. A. shared B. remembered C. enjoyed D. recorded 17. A. hopeful B. painful C. stressful D. peaceful 18. A. understand B. celebrate C. accept D. discuss 19. A. thanks B. regrets C. messages D. excuses 20. A. at B. for C. except D. without 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Join Us! Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join? Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p.m. Call 379516 to join us. Basketball Club Can you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you are interested. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you want to join us. DIY Club If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. 21. Linda wants to enjoy exciting matches. She can join ________. A. Volunteer Club B. Basketball Club C. Hiking Club D. DIY Club 22. You can call ________ to know more about Hiking Club. A. 592873 B. 543715 C. 379516 D. 593782 23. Where can you most probably find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a school. B A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in a wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature-the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 24. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. D. To enjoy its beautiful view. 25. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. common C. special D. strange 26. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere connection with viewers. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. The lifestyle of the local people. D. Its sincere respect for nature. C Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents’ house. They would always wait excitedly for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets. One day, he gathered the children. He said, “Let’s have a competition to see who can manage money wisely. At the end of this year, tell me how you’ve used your money.” Ruben and Nico, the two smallest kids, continued spending it all on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets in front of the other children. This made Clara and Joe so angry that these two could no longer keep saving their money. They joined Ruben and Nico. Monty was a clever boy, and he decided to manage his money by buying and selling things. Soon he made a lot of money with little effort. The way he was going, he would end up almost a rich man. However, he began to spend his money on more and more expensive things for himself. A few months later, he had not a single penny left. Alex saved and saved all the coins he was given, and at the end of the year, he had collected more money than anyone. He was the clear winner. There was also Julia. Poor Julia hadn’t a penny on the day of the competition. She had spent all her coins on her secret plan. Julia knew a poor violinist who played in the park, and she offered him all the coins for his violin lessons. Although it wasn’t much money, on seeing Julia’s excitement, the violinist agreed. A little after a year, the violinist loaned her a violin so they two could play together in the park. They were so successful that she managed to buy her own violin. Even better, she later became a very famous violinist. 27. How many children ran out of their money? A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Six 28. Why did the children’s grandpa suggest the competition to them? A. To encourage them to win competitions. B. To teach them how to manage their money. C. To tell them money was important to them. D. To know who was the cleverest child in the family. 29. What can we learn from Julia’s story? A. Get rich slow, or get poor fast. B. Little effort always brings much money. C. A little money well spent can help realize your dreams. D. It is not wise of you to spend all the money you’ve got. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Grandpa’s coins B. Julia’s cousins C. A saving competition D. A happy family D It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables got big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has traces (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret-whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 32. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 33. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair helps solve crimes. D. Hair can tell secrets. 35. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意及中文写出单词。 36. Many Chinese students think that English ________ (语法) is difficult to learn. 37. These social workers feel much ________ (生机勃勃) after taking a short rest. 38. How long has the young man ________ (从事) as an accountant in your company? 39. ________ (是否) it snows or not makes no difference to me. 40. The tie and your shirt are a good ________ (搭配). （B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41. He lost 3 points in his maths exam because of his ________ (careless). 42. She is an ________ (patient) girl, she always gets angry with her friends. 43. “I want to share the best story with you. This in ________ (it) is great fun,” she said. 44. The present situation is ________ (certain) better than it used to be. 45. How amazing! Alex ________ (promise) that he would see the Egypt Exhibition in Shanghai Museum with me the next weekend. 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. It’s reported that a space station ________ (build) on the moon in years. 47. When we have difficulty ________ (solve) problems, we can ask teachers for help. 48. —Has Tom finished mending his car, Kate? —I am not sure, but he ________ (fix) his car the whole afternoon. 49. The woman who often helps us ________ (return) to her hometown at the end of this term, won’t she? 50. Let’s check the timetable. The train to Qingdao ________ (arrive) at 10 o’clock. There is only half an hour left. 51. Don’t hand in your report before all the information online ________ (check). 52. ________ (make) your dream come true, you should stick to it and take actions. 53. Stop talking please, guys. I can’t hear what the youth worker ________ (explain). 54. —Mom, my computer is not working. —Oh, no! It ________ (happen) twice this month. 55. It’s almost 3 years since Lucy ________ (hear) from her cousin in Germany. 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56. 社会发展太快，谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头，没有人会知道。 Society is developing so fast that nobody knows who ________ in technology next. 57. 当米莉感到孤单时，她常常会吃一些美食让自己振作起来。 When Millie feels lonely, she often eats something delicious ________. 58. 作为学生，我们应该向别人学习而不是炫耀。 As students, we should learn from others ________. 59. 吃太多零食会使我们更容易发胖吗？ Does eating too many snacks ________ get fat? 60. 她的建议可能对我们的学习有一些帮助。 Her advice ________ our studies. 八、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。答案请控制在10个单词以内） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题 Peking Opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity. It appeared in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years. Peking Opera which mixes singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts is sung and recited using Beijing dialect. The music of Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories. The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera. However, some artists still worry that Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Peking Opera. Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Peking Opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Peking Opera. The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang’s grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Peking Opera and fall in love with it. Peking Opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country’s cultural heritage. The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world. 61. How long is the history of Peking Opera? __________________________________________ 62. What is the name of the book written by Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang? __________________________________________ 63. When did Guo Baochang begin to love Peking Opera? __________________________________________ 64. What problem is Peking Opera facing? __________________________________________ 65. What do you plan to do for traditional arts after reading this article?（请自拟一句话作答） __________________________________________ 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 66. 江南大学的擅长颜色疗法的美国心理学家Mr. Colour将来你校进行心理咨询坐诊，需要一名学生作为助手（an assistant）。你对颜色疗法有兴趣，故根据以下流程图，写信给Mr. Colour推荐自己作为助手。 注意事项： 1. 推荐信须根据流程图内容自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情境。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关内容。 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $