Module 4 Unit 7 It's the polite thing to do Period 3（课件）-2025-2026学年教科版（广州）（2012）英语六年级下册

该小学英语课件围绕“礼貌行为与跨文化礼仪”核心，通过公交车让座、超市排队等对话情境导入，衔接礼貌行为清单复习，搭建从本土礼貌规范到国际礼仪文化的学习支架，帮助学生系统理解礼貌主题。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过情景对话匹配、跨文化礼仪表格对比（如美日俄中印等国礼仪）及语法（should/must/will）练习，提升学生语言运用与跨文化认知。采用“对话-阅读-实践”教学法，学生能增强沟通能力与文明素养，教师可依托丰富活动设计高效教学。

教科版小学英语教材(六年级) Module 4 Good manners Unit 7 It’s the polite thing to do Period 3 Let’s recite Jiamin: Hey, Ben! What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus? Ben: That’s easy. If she does not have a seat, I will give her my seat. Why? Jiamin: Well, today on the bus, I stood up to give my seat to an old lady. But before I could say anything to her, a young man quickly sat down. Ben: How impolite! We should always give our seat to people in need. It’s the polite thing to do. Xiaoling: That’s right. I don’t like impolite people. Yesterday, as I waited in line at the supermarket, a girl tried to push in. She didn’t even say “Excuse me”. Janet: People should always wait for their turn. If the line is long, don’t push in. Be patient! Let’s recite keep quiet in the public place help the young share with others let the old people take the seat wait in line be kind play in class laugh at another pupil talk with your mouth full talk loudly in the public place throw things on the ground take all the food from the dish Let’s review Good manners Bad manners It’s the polite thing to do. It’s impolite to… A: May I use your pen? B: Yes, of course. (2) A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the train station? B: Sorry, I don’t know. (3) A: Help yourself to some dishes. B: Thank you. (4) A: I’m sorry. B: That’s all right. (5) A: Happy birthday! Here’s a present for you. B: Thank you very much. (6) A: Thank you for your help. B: You are welcome. 1. Read and match. P40 5 1 5 6 3 4 2 1. Read and match. P40 6 B: Yes, of course. A: May I use your pen? Let’s say P40 7 A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the train station? B: Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s say P40 8 A: Help yourself to some dishes. B: Thank you. （随便吃点……） Let’s say P40 9 A: I’m sorry. B: That’s all right. Let’s say P40 10 A: Happy birthday! Here’s a present for you. B: Thank you very much. Let’s say P40 11 A: Thank you for your help. B: You are welcome. Let’s say P40 12 Maoris in New Zealand （毛利人 ） Thai （泰国人） Chinese Manners around the world 4. Read and answer. P41 13 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） 4. Read and answer. P41 14 People from different places greet each other in different ways. In America, people will greet each other with a handshake. But in Japan, instead of a handshake, a person will bow from the waist. The younger you are, the lower you bow. In European countries like Italy, Greece, and Russia, people often greet each other with a kiss. In some countries like Egypt and Iran, people like to stand close to each other when they talk. In other countries, such as China and Korea, people stand far apart when they talk. They feel unhappy if you stand too near. And when you eat dinner at someone’s home in India, it’s rude to eat with your left hand. If you don’t use your right hand, people will think you hate the food. The world is an interesting place but learning the manners of different countries takes time. 4. Read and answer. P41 15 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） greet each other with a handshake 4. Read and answer. P41 16 In America, people will greet each other with a handshake. （握手） 17 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） bow from the waist greet each other with a handshake 4. Read and answer. P41 18 But in Japan, instead of a handshake, a person will bow from the waist. The younger you are, the lower you bow. （代替） （鞠躬） （腰） 19 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） bow from the waist greet each other with a handshake greet each other with a kiss 4. Read and answer. P41 20 In European countries like Italy, Greece, and Russia, people often greet each other with a kiss. （欧洲的） （希腊） （吻，轻触） 21 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） stand far apart when they talk bow from the waist greet each other with a handshake greet each other with a kiss 4. Read and answer. P41 22 In other countries, such as China and Korea, people stand far apart when they talk. （离得远） 23 Country and area Manners America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） stand far apart when they talk bow from the waist greet each other with a handshake greet each other with a kiss eat with the right hand 4. Read and answer. P41 24 And when you eat dinner at someone’s home in India, it’s rude to eat with your left hand. If you don’t use your right hand, people will think you hate the food. × √ （粗鲁的） （讨厌） 把右边的图片变为正确的右手，就是把图片反过来。 25 Manners around the world America Japan Italy and Russia （意大利） （俄罗斯） China and Korea （韩国；朝鲜） India （印度） stand far apart when they talk bow from the waist greet each other with a handshake greet each other with a kiss eat with the right hand Let’s sum up greeting manners talking manners eating manners Different countries have different manners. No matter where you are, don’t forget the good manners. Don’t be like Mr G. What happened to Mr G? Let’s watch. 26 Language focus Read the passage. P43 Manners can be quite different in different countries. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about its manners first. In China when people meet, they often ask each other “Where are you going?” or “Have you had your meal?” But in England, people talk about the weather. English people do not ask others about age, salary or the price of their home. When your mouth is full of food, don’t talk with others. In Thailand, you can’t fouch a child’ s head. Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you, too. Fun with language Answer the questions. 1. What should we do first when we go to a foreign country? 2. In England, when people meet, what do they often talk about? 3. What we can’t do in Thailand? We should learn something about its manners. They often talk about the weather. We can’t touch a child’s head. Language focus Read the questions and choose the answers. Then compare the sentences. （1）Should we know something about different manners? A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn’t. （2）Should you ask an English woman “ How old are you? ” A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. （3）Must you touch a child’s head in Thailand when you want to say hello to him? A. Yes, you must. B. No, you mustn’t. （4）Will others be nice to you if you are nice to them? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. Language focus 语法讲解 should的用法 1 should是情态动词，表示“应该，应当”，常用于纠正别人、提出或征 求建议。后接动词原形。 否定回答 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+ should. No, 主语+shouldn’t. should 的一般疑问句形式为：Should+主语+动词原形（+其他）? Language focus must的用法 2 must是情态动词，意为“必须，一定”，表示义务、命令或必要，强 调说话人的主观意志。后接动词原形。 否定回答 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+ must. No, 主语+needn’t. must 的一般疑问句形式为：Must+主语+动词原形（+其他）? No, 主语+don’t / doesn’t have to. No, 主语+mustn’t.（禁止） Language focus will的用法 3 will作为情态动词时，表示说话人的意愿，意为“愿意、会”，可用于各种人称。 或者表示请求、征询对方的意愿，常用来向对方发出邀请。后接动词原形。 否定回答 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+ will. No, 主语+will not. will的一般疑问句形式为：Will+主语+动词原形（+其他）? won’t Let’s watch 33 Let’s choose 1. Ming and May ________. 2. Ming talked very loudly ___________. A. in the hotel B. in the street C. in the restaurant 3. Ming _________ on the ground. A. sat B. spat (吐口水) C. drew a picture 4. Ming wrote “Ming and May have been here” ___________. A. on a book B. on a table C. on the wall 5. Ming had to pay _________ more when he checked out (退房). A. 20 pounds B. 120 pounds C. 100 pounds A C B A. were visiting London B. lived in London C. worked in London C B Do you remember what happened to Mr G? Let’s choose the answers. 34 Let’s watch 35 Let’s fill in the blanks 选择短语填空 checked out ate in bed for the first time Ming and his wife May visited London _______________. In the restaurant, May asked Ming not to speak so loudly, but Ming didn’t listen because he thought no one knew him. While walking in the street, Ming _________________. This made May very unhappy. When they were back in the hotel, Ming _________. He thought no one knew that. And he also wrote on the wall of the room. The next day when they ___________, he had to pay 120 pounds more to clean the sheet(床单)he spilled (溢出) and the wall he wrote. spat on the ground for the first time ate in bed checked out spat on the ground 36 Never be impolite, or you will learn a lesson from it. Don’t be like Ming. When in Rome do as Romans do. 入乡随俗 No matter where we are, do remember: Having good manners is very important. When in Rome do as Romans do.同学们请记住，入乡随俗 38 Lavf58.12.100 $