Unit 1～6期末重要语法知识点应用强化（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语五年级下册

人教精通版五年级英语下册Unit 1~6期末重要语法知识点应用强化专项训练 第一部分：学校场所与can情态动词专项 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. We can ______ (borrow) books from the library. 2. There ______ (be) two science labs in our school. 3. She wants ______ (join) the music club. 4. Can you ______ (play) the piano for us? 5. Many students ______ (like) our English lessons very much. 6. Let’s ______ (have) a meeting in the meeting room. 7. He ______ (can not) speak English well. 8. I ______ (meet) my friend in the lab every Monday. 9. ______ (can) you show me around your art club? 10. This way, please. ______ (we) lab is big and new. 11. They ______ (have) three English lessons every week. 12. Can Lily ______ (draw) a picture here? 13. There ______ (be) some new books in the library. 14. Please ______ (welcome) our new classmates. 15. We also ______ (have) a big music club in our school. 二、按要求改写句子 1. We can borrow books in the library.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ books in the library. 2. They have a meeting in the meeting room.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a meeting in the meeting room? 3. Can you play the piano in the music club?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There is a language lab in our school.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ in your school? 5. She likes science lessons very much.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ science lessons very much. 6. Do you have an art club?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. I can draw a picture here.（改为复数句，主语换为We） ______ ______ ______ pictures here. 8. He meets his friend in the science lab.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ he ______ his friend in the science lab? No, ______ ______. 第二部分：购物请求Can I help you? 专项 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I want ______ (buy) a toy plane for my brother. 2. Can I ______ (help) you? 3. She ______ (want) a new coat. 4. These ______ (toy) trains are very nice. 5. Let me ______ (try) this short pants on. 6. ______ (can) you show me that toy ship? 7. He ______ (not want) a toy boat. 8. We ______ (want) to buy a bike and a car. 9. Please ______ (take) this coat. It looks good. 10. My mum ______ (buy) clothes for me every year. 11. Can they ______ (see) that toy jeep? 12. This pair of trousers ______ (be) too long. 13. I ______ (can) carry that big coach. 14. Those ______ (short pants) are cool. 15. She wants ______ (try) the new coat on. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I want a toy train.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a toy train? 2. Can I help you?（同义句改写） ______ can I ______ for you? 3. He wants to buy a new bike.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to buy a new bike. 4. I want this pair of short pants.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you want? 5. She can try the coat on.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ the coat on. 6. Do you want a toy plane?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 7. I want a toy boat.（改为复数句，主语换为They） ______ ______ some toy ______. 8. Can you buy me a new coat?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 第三部分：should表规则建议句型专项 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We should ______ (obey) the school rules. 2. You shouldn’t ______ (make) noise in class. 3. She should ______ (keep) her room clean every day. 4. Don’t ______ (late) for class again. 5. We should ______ (help) old people. 6. He shouldn’t ______ (read) in bed. 7. Please answer my question ______ (active). 8. You should keep off ______ (grass). 9. They shouldn’t ______ (play) on the street. 10. We should ______ (do) housework at home. 11. ______ (not) be quiet in the library? You should be quiet. 12. Don’t ______ (pick) flowers in the park. 13. Children should take good care of ______ (they). 14. You shouldn’t ______ (litter) everywhere. 15. She should ______ (get) up early every morning. 二、按要求改写句子 1. We should keep our room clean.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ our room clean. 2. You should go home early.（改为一般疑问句） ______ I ______ home early? 3. Should we help old people?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. They shouldn’t make noise in class.（改为肯定句） They ______ ______ noise in class. 5. You should not read in bed.（缩写否定句） You ______ read in bed. 6. Should she get up early?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. We should do housework every day.（改为单数句，主语换为I） ______ ______ housework every day. 8. He should not go home late.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ he ______ home late? Yes, ______ ______. 第四部分：患病就医What’s wrong with you? 专项 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. What’s wrong with ______ (he)? 2. I have a bad cold and I feel ______ (bad). 3. You should ______ (take) some medicine and rest well. 4. She ______ (have) a headache today. 5. Don’t ______ (worry) about me. I’m fine. 6. My brother ______ (have) a toothache now. 7. Bring ______ (I) a get-well card, please. 8. They ______ (be) afraid of seeing the doctor. 9. You shouldn’t eat too much ______ (chocolate). 10. He has a stomachache, so he can’t ______ (go) to school. 11. ______ (be) your father ill today? 12. These ______ (dragon fruit) are good for sick people. 13. Let her ______ (have) a good rest at home. 14. I feel much better now, thank ______ (you). 15. What ______ (be) wrong with your cousin? 二、按要求改写句子 1. I have a fever today.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ with you today? 2. She has a cough.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ a cough? 3. Should I take some medicine?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. You should stay in bed and rest.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ in bed and rest. 5. He worries about his sick sister.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ about his sick sister. 6. Does your mother have a toothache?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. I have a bad cold.（改为复数句，主语换为They） ______ ______ bad colds. 8. What’s wrong with him?（同义句改写） What’s ______ ______ with him? 第五部分：现在进行时（家务动作）专项 一、用所给动词适当形式填空（am/is/are + doing） 1. I ______ (clean) my room now. 2. She ______ (wash) the clothes at home. 3. They ______ (make) a call to their cousin. 4. Look! He ______ (tell) a story to us. 5. ______ you ______ (sing) a song now? 6. My mum ______ (not write) an email. 7. We ______ (play) the guitar together. 8. Is your sister ______ (look) at the picture? 9. The boy ______ (talk) about his school life now. 10. Don’t stand up. Please ______ (sit) down. 11. These girls ______ (not play) the violin. 12. ______ she ______ (do) housework now? 13. He ______ (clean) his bedroom right now. 14. Are they ______ (make) a phone call? 15. I ______ (not tell) a story now. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I am cleaning my room.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ my room. 2. They are washing the clothes.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ the clothes? 3. Is she writing an email?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 4. He is telling a story.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______? 5. We are talking about the picture.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ about the picture. 6. Are you playing the guitar?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 7. She is sitting on the chair.（改为复数句，主语换为They） ______ ______ on the chairs. 8. My father is writing an email.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ father ______ an email? No, ______ ______. 第六部分：现在进行时（运动赛事）专项 一、用所给动词适当形式填空 1. They ______ (watch) the games on the playground now. 2. He ______ (play) basketball with his friends. 3. Look! The girls ______ (do) the high jump. 4. ______ your brother ______ (run) fast now? 5. We ______ (not play) ping-pong now. 6. She ______ (do) the long jump on the playground. 7. These boys ______ (play) football happily. 8. Is Ms Li ______ (watch) the ball games? 9. My favourite sport ______ (be) basketball. 10. Don’t shout. They ______ (play) badminton. 11. ______ they ______ (play) baseball now? 12. The runners ______ (run) very fast. 13. I ______ (not do) the high jump now. 14. Mr Wang ______ (play) tennis with his student. 15. We ______ (watch) the volleyball match now. 二、按要求改写句子 1. We are watching the games.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ the games. 2. They are playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ basketball? 3. Is she doing the long jump?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. He is playing ping-pong on the playground.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ on the playground? 5. The boys are doing the high jump.（改为否定句） The boys ______ ______ the high jump. 6. Are you running fast?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. She is playing volleyball.（改为复数句，主语换为They） ______ ______ volleyball. 8. My classmates are watching the games.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ ______ classmates ______ the games? Yes, ______ ______. 参考答案 第一部分 一、词形填空 1.borrow 2.are 3.to join 4.play 5.like 6.have 7.can’t 8.meet 9.Can 10.Our 11.have 12.draw 13.are 14.welcome 15.have 二、句型改写 1.can’t borrow 2.Do; have 3.I can 4.What is 5.doesn’t like 6.I don’t 7.We can draw 8.Does; meet; he doesn’t 第二部分 一、词形填空 1.to buy 2.help 3.wants 4.toys 5.try 6.Can 7.doesn’t want 8.want 9.take 10.buys 11.see 12.is 13.can’t 14.short pants 15.to try 二、句型改写 1.Do; want 2.What; do 3.doesn’t want 4.What do 5.can’t try 6.I do 7.They want; boats 8.I can’t 第三部分 一、词形填空 1.obey 2.make 3.keep 4.be late 5.help 6.read 7.actively 8.the grass 9.play 10.do 11.Don’t 12.pick 13.themselves 14.litter 15.get 二、句型改写 1.shouldn’t keep 2.Should; go 3.we should 4.should make 5.shouldn’t 6.she shouldn’t 7.I should do 8.Should; go; he should 第四部分 一、词形填空 1.him 2.bad 3.take 4.has 5.worry 6.has 7.me 8.are 9.chocolate 10.go 11.Is 12.dragon fruits 13.have 14.you 15.is 二、句型改写 1.What’s wrong 2.Does; have 3.you should 4.shouldn’t stay 5.doesn’t worry 6.she doesn’t 7.They have 8.the matter 第五部分 一、词形填空 1.am cleaning 2.is washing 3.are making 4.is telling 5.Are; singing 6.isn’t writing 7.are playing 8.looking 9.is talking 10.sit 11.aren’t playing 12.Is; doing 13.is cleaning 14.making 15.am not telling 二、句型改写 1.am not cleaning 2.Are they washing 3.she isn’t 4.What is; doing 5.aren’t talking 6.I am 7.They are sitting 8.Is your; writing; he isn’t 第六部分 一、词形填空 1.are watching 2.is playing 3.are doing 4.Is; running 5.aren’t playing 6.is doing 7.are playing 8.watching 9.is 10.are playing 11.Are; playing 12.are running 13.am not doing 14.is playing 15.are watching 二、句型改写 1.aren’t watching 2.Are they playing 3.she is 4.What is; doing 5.aren’t doing 6.I’m not 7.They’re playing 8.Are your; watching; they are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $