江西省上饶市鄱阳二中2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次训练英语试卷

八年级训练（一） 英语 说明：1. 范围：上册Units 1～3。 2. 分值：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 2. Where did the boy go? A. He went to the zoo. B. He went to the park. C. He went to the school. 3. What is Mike going to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Surf the Internet. 4. How often did the woman take the medicine before? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 5. How much should the man pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan. B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 6. What did Bob do first after dinner yesterday? A. He did his homework. B. He went to have his piano lesson. C. He went to bed. 7. When did Bob go to bed last night? A. At about 8:30 p. m. B. At about 9:00 p. m. C. At about 11:00 p. m. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. Where did Jane go last summer vacation? A. To Henan. B. To Hainan. C. To Hunan. 9. How long did Jane stay there? A. For seven days. B. For a month. C. For two months. 请听对话，回答小题。 10. How does the man go to work every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s house. C. Their driving experience. 12. How does the man feel about his house now? A. It’s OK. B. It’s under control. C. It needs to change. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. Who did Wang Hao go to Beijing with? A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His sister. 14. What did Wang Hao do in Beijing? A. He did some shopping. B. He visited his friends. C. He entered a competition. 15. Which place did Wang Hao visit in Beijing? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Tian’anmen Square. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Sue is my classmate and she is an ________ girl. 17. I can’t stand Sue, because I’m much ________ than her. 18. I like ________ in the classroom quietly. That’s why I just have a few friends. 19. Sue is less hard-working than me, so I always get better ________. 20. Sue likes sports and she plays ________ well. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My cousin is a talented musician. She plays ________ guitar and sings beautifully. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —I’ve been practicing for about three hours already. —That’s quite a long time! You shouldn’t practice ________. It’s important to take breaks too. A. much too B. too much C. too D. much 3. —I don’t think my brother is ________ me. He often forgets things. —That’s true. He needs to be more attentive. A. less careful than B. so careless as C. as careful as D. more careless than 4. —My sister loves to exercise outdoors. —Really? ________ does she go jogging in the park? A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How soon 5. ________ amazing story you’ve just told me! A. What an B. What a C. How an D. How a 6. —The little boy tried ________ to open the box, but he couldn’t. It was too heavy. —Yes, it was just ________ for him to lift it. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 7. —Is the little girl ________ to go to school? —Yes, she is. She just turned six last month. A. old enough B. enough old C. too young D. young enough 8. You should take an umbrella ________ you don’t want to get wet in the rain. A. if B. unless C. because D. so that 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called the Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to ____9____ there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was ____10____ at that time. They worked very hard for several ____11____. At last, they made enough money for their ____12____ trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦)! The problem ____13____ when the flight (航班) was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn’t ____14____ until night. They got on the ____15____ twelve hours later! But they couldn’t fly to the Maldives because there was a storm (暴风雨). They had to fly to another city first. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so ____16____ that they couldn’t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was ____17____ of leaves! The food was terrible, too. For breakfast there was ____18____ bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came. They felt really ____19____. Because of the bad ____20____, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had ____21____ to do. It was so boring. In the end, they ____22____ in the Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was ____23____ all the time there! 9. A. run B. work C. stay D. see 10. A. poor B. bad C. well D. great 11. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months 12. A. dream B. nightmare C. plan D. duty 13. A. finished B. jumped C. kept D. started 14. A. leave B. stay C. forget D. remember 15. A. train B. bike C. bus D. plane 16. A. clean B. dirty C. high D. low 17. A. full B. empty C. covered D. filled 18. A. many B. only C. few D. any 19. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible 20. A. food B. lesson C. weather D. health 21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 22. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved 23. A. different B. bad C. wonderful D. crazy B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 meet tall old good fun enjoy many homework sad listen help Friends are important to everyone. It’s nice to have many friends. My best friend is named Max. I first ____24____ Max when I was six. Max is ____25____ than me by one year. Now Max and I are in the same class. Max is the ____26____ in my class. Sometimes I wish I were as tall as Max. Max and I like to do ____27____ things together. Max is good at math and ____28____ me with it. I help Max with his English. We also ____29____ playing basketball after school. One day, I had trouble with my ____30____ and Max stayed late to help me finish it. I felt very ____31____ when I couldn’t do it at first, but Max’s help made me feel ____32____. I can be shy, and sometimes I feel like people don’t understand me. Max is always there to ____33____ to and support me. I’m glad Max is one of my best friends. We have a lot of ____34____ together. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Lily asked her friends about their vacation. Kelsey went to New York City in the US. It is a very big city. It is also called “Big Apple”. She went shopping there. She also visited Times Square and Central Park. Sonia went to Sanya, China. There are beautiful beaches in Sanya. It was hot there. She swam and played beach volleyball there. Victor went to Sydney with his family. They visited the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower. They also went to the movies there. Vera went to Beijing, China. There are many interesting museums in Beijing. She visited them. She learned a lot there. Jet just stayed at home. He likes reading. He reads a lot of books about history. 35. Who visited New York City? A. Lily. B. Kelsey. C. Sonia. D. Victor. 36. What did Sonia do in Sanya? A. She enjoyed the cold weather. B. She swam and played beach volleyball. C. She visited many historical museums. D. She read a lot of books about history. 37. What did Vera do in Beijing? A. She visited many museums. B. She stayed at the hotel. C. She read books. D. She went shopping. B Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it? The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet. Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet, there are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interests on the World Wide Web. We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters. Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow? 38. Which way is much cheaper and quicker for people to send messages to their friends according to the writer? A. By post. B. By e-mail. C. By telephone. D. By TV. 39. How can students use the Internet for school? A. Watch TV shows. B. Do homework. C. Play games. D. Listen to music. 40. Why does the passage say the world feels smaller with the Internet? A. Everyone is closer now. B. People can connect from far away. C. Everyone speaks English. D. Everyone uses the same brand of computer. 41. What is this passage mainly about? A. Fun facts about the Internet. B. Using the Internet to do homework. C. How to connect computers. D. The importance of English online. 42. Why might it be important to know English for the future? A. To do sports. B. To send e-mails. C. To understand most information online. D. To buy things. C Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. At the beginning (开始) she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now she’s fluent in Spanish. Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography. She also likes reading very much. Last year she won a special prize (奖) for the best reader in our class. Mary is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports (团队运动) but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but she often helps to bring out the best in me. I really hope we can be best friends forever! 43. What does the underlined word “fluent” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1? A. 乐观的 B. 悲观的 C. 生硬的 D. 流利的 44. What subject is Mary better at than Sara? A. Math. B. Science. C. History. D. English. 45. What can we know about Mary from the passage? A. She comes from Spain. B. She is short but beautiful. C. She has brown hair and brown eyes. D. She doesn’t like reading. 46. What can we learn about Mary’s personality (性格)? A. She is outgoing and confident. B. She is shy but helpful. C. She is lazy and unfriendly. D. She is brave and strong. 47. What does the passage tell us about Sara and Mary? A. Language learning. B. School subjects. C. Friendship. D. Sports. D For most people, the summer vacation is a happy and fun time. But some may feel anxious (焦虑的) when they don’t have a good plan for it. What should we do to make our vacation colorful (丰富多彩的)? Here are some useful tips: ★At the beginning of the vacation, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust (调整). After this, you should make a plan for the rest of the vacation. You’d better ask your parents for advice if necessary. You can also keep your life in order (井然有序) by writing a daily or weekly to-do list. ★________ So set some time on your list to take some exercise. For example, you can go out for a walk in the park or go swimming in the pool on a hot day. ★There may be many activities during the holiday. You can pick some of them if you have interest. But it’s also OK to say no sometimes. The summer vacation is your time off, after all. ★During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy to have fun. So, treat (对待) yourself well during the vacation. Read an interesting book, watch your favorite movie, or eat some delicious food. You deserve (应得) the best! 48. How many tips are there to make your vacation colorful? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 49. What is the first thing you should do at the beginning of the summer vacation? A. Make a daily to-do list. B. Go for a walk in the park. C. Rest and adjust for a day or two. D. Ask your parents for advice. 50. Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank? A. You need to relax to stay healthy after a long-term study. B. There are many ways for you to relax. C. If you feel tired, you can chat with your friends. D. It is a good idea to make a plan for your summer vacation. 51. What should you do to keep your life in order during the summer vacation? A. Go swimming every day. B. Write a daily or weekly to-do list. C. Only participate in outdoor activities. D. Ask your parents for daily advice. 52. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The things we do to keep healthy. B. Some ways to make the activity enjoyable. C. The way to make your summer vacation colorful. D. Happiness is the most important thing for you. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Homework is an important part of study. Here are a few tips to make homework much easier. ____53____ First, write the homework down in your notebook. If you forget it, you can ask the teacher again. Second, plan your free time in school to work on your homework. Watch where you work Find a place. The place doesn’t need to be large, just big enough to put your school things. ____54____ It’s hard for you to concentrate (集中精力) on your homework. ____55____ When you start your homework, do the hardest problems first. Later, when you’re more tired, you can work out the simpler things. Don’t spend too much time on difficult problems. Take a rest Taking a 15-minute break every hour is good for you. Once your homework is done, check it over. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack. ____56____ Get help when you need it ____57____ He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain more clearly. You may also be able to get some help from another good student. A. Get to work. B. Sometimes you need extra help, then you can turn to your teacher for help. C. You’d better not do your homework in front of the TV, in front of a computer or on your comfortable bed. D. Now you’re free to go out with your friends. E. Make a homework plan. F. Start the hardest parts first. G. Start the easiest parts first. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: ____58____ B: It was great. I enjoyed it. A: ____59____ B: My family went to the Great Wall. We visited my uncle in Beijing. A: ____60____ B: No, I stayed at home and studied for the math exam. ____61____ Did you go? A: Yes, I did. I saw Rush Hour last night. B: ____62____ A: It was really exciting. A. Was it exciting? B. How was your vacation? C. How was the movie? D. Frank helped me study it. E. Where did you go on vacation? F. What did you do last night? G. Did you go to the movies last night? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 亲爱的同学们，大家好！今天，我们班会的主题是 “我和我的好朋友”。根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇不少于70词的短文介绍你和你最好的朋友之间的相同之处和不同之处。 人物 朋友 我 不同点 1. 比我高得多，更外向 2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3. 喜欢听音乐会 1. 喜欢吃美食 2. 喜欢旅游 相同点 1. 喜欢运动；2. 学习努力，各门功课都学得好；3. 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级训练（一） 英语 说明：1. 范围：上册Units 1～3。 2. 分值：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 2. Where did the boy go? A. He went to the zoo. B. He went to the park. C. He went to the school. 3. What is Mike going to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Surf the Internet. 4. How often did the woman take the medicine before? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 5. How much should the man pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan. B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 6. What did Bob do first after dinner yesterday? A. He did his homework. B. He went to have his piano lesson. C. He went to bed. 7. When did Bob go to bed last night? A. At about 8:30 p. m. B. At about 9:00 p. m. C. At about 11:00 p. m. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. Where did Jane go last summer vacation? A. To Henan. B. To Hainan. C. To Hunan. 9. How long did Jane stay there? A. For seven days. B. For a month. C. For two months. 请听对话，回答小题。 10. How does the man go to work every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s house. C. Their driving experience. 12. How does the man feel about his house now? A. It’s OK. B. It’s under control. C. It needs to change. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. Who did Wang Hao go to Beijing with? A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His sister. 14. What did Wang Hao do in Beijing? A. He did some shopping. B. He visited his friends. C. He entered a competition. 15. Which place did Wang Hao visit in Beijing? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Tian’anmen Square. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Sue is my classmate and she is an ________ girl. 17. I can’t stand Sue, because I’m much ________ than her. 18. I like ________ in the classroom quietly. That’s why I just have a few friends. 19. Sue is less hard-working than me, so I always get better ________. 20. Sue likes sports and she plays ________ well. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. met 25. older 26. tallest 27. many 28. helps 29. enjoy 30. homework 31. sad 32. better 33. listen 34. fun 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. A B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C B） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. E 54. C 55. F 56. D 57. B 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. B 59. E 60. G 61. D 62. C 六、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】 【参考范文】 My best friend is Li Hua. We have something in common but also some differences. Both of us like sports and study hard. We get good grades in all subjects. We also love reading and usually go to the library on weekends. However, we are different in some ways. Li Hua is much taller and more outgoing than me. He is better at singing and dancing. He likes going to concerts. As for me, I enjoy delicious food and traveling. Though we are different, we are still good friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $