小升初专项强化：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读判断，通过多样化短文训练细节理解与信息比对能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人物生活类|3篇15题（Anna/David/Jim）|事实细节判断（居住地/行为/习惯）|以人物日常为载体，构建"信息定位-原文比对"逻辑链，夯实基础语言能力| |节日文化类|2篇10题（端午节2篇）|文化习俗认知（活动/饮食/场景）|从传统节日切入，渗透文化意识，培养跨文化理解与细节辨析思维| |故事类|3篇15题（爷爷迷路/动物互助/堆雪人）|情节发展与因果判断|通过叙事类文本训练推理能力，提升文本逻辑分析与学习策略运用能力|

小升初专项强化：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版（2012） 根据短文判断正误，正确选T，错误选F。 My name is Anna. I’m Chinese, but I live in England. I speak English, but I sometimes make mistakes with English words. Yesterday we went on a school visit to a farm. I was very happy. I said, “I want to see a ship.” Everyone looked surprised (吃惊的) and didn’t know why. My teacher said, “Anna, we are going to a farm，not to a lake or the sea. There are no ships at the farm.” Then I knew (知道) my mistake. I wanted to say “sheep”, the animal, not “ship”, the boat. It was very funny. We all laughed. （ ）1．There are no sheep at the farm. （ ）2．Yesterday we went on a school visit to a farm. （ ）3．I’m Chinese, but I live in America. （ ）4．I sometimes make mistakes with Chinese words. （ ）5．I wanted to say “ship”, the boat, not “sheep”, the animal. 根据短文内容判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 David is my new classmate. He is from New York, the USA．He came to China last year. He is tall and strong. He lives near our school, so he always goes to school on foot. He often teaches me English. He likes playing ping-pong and making kites. Last weekend, He played ping-pong with me in the gym. Today is Sunday. David is flying kites with his friends in the park. His kite is the biggest. It looks like a bird. They are running and laughing happily. （ ）6．David lives in the USA now. （ ）7．David always goes to school by bus. （ ）8．David often helps me learn English. （ ）9．David’s kite is very big. （ ）10．David played ping-pong in the park last weekend. 读一读，根据短文意思判断对(T)错(F)。 Jim is an English (英国的) boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early (早) every day. He isn’t late for (不迟到) school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here.We are glad to stay with him. On Sundays, he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修补) something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him too. （ ）11．He gets up late (晚) every day. （ ）12．He often helps us with our English. （ ）13．After class he likes singing and playing basketball. （ ）14．On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house. （ ）15．He doesn’t like Chinese food. 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 There is an interesting festival(节日) in China. On that day, people always eat zongzi and have a dragon(龙) boat race. It is also in memory of Qu Yuan. The dragon boat is very long. There are some pictures of dragons on both sides of the boat. The front of the boat looks like the head of a dragon. Every team(团队) has twenty members. Besides them there is a man on the boat, he bats(敲打) a drum. It’s an exciting race, especially when they are reaching the end. All of them are very happy. （ ）16．The Dragon Boat Festival is interesting. （ ）17．The dragon boat is short. （ ）18．The front of the boat looks like the head of a horse. （ ）19．There is a man on the boat to play the erhu. （ ）20．They are very happy. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Amy’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park and comes back home at half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car stopped near Amy’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen helped her grandfather to get out. They said to Amy, “The old man lost his way in the park and called us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Amy was surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left. “Grandfather,” she asked,“you go to the park every day. How did you lose your way?” The old man smiled and said, “I didn’t lose my way. I was just tired and didn’t want to walk home.” （ ）21．Amy’s old grandmother lives with her. （ ）22．He goes for a walk in the park every morning. （ ）23．The policemen brought the old man home. （ ）24．Amy was happy about it. （ ）25．The old man was just tired and didn’t want to walk home. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 One day, a monkey rode his bike near the river. He saw a tiger under a tree. Suddenly (突然) The tiger ran to him. The monkey was afraid and fell into (掉进) the river. He couldn’t swim and he shouted. The rabbit heard him. He jumped into the river and help the monkey. But he couldn’t help him. At that time, a strong elephant comes along (走过来). He helped the rabbit and the monkey. The tiger ran away. They were very happy. They went to the elephant’s home and became good friends. （ ）26．The monkey rode a bike under a tree. （ ）27．The tiger fell into the river. （ ）28．The rabbit couldn’t help the monkey. （ ）29．The elephant helped the rabbit and the monkey. （ ）30．The monkey, the elephant and the rabbit became good friends at last. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Look, Karla! I found some photos! Let’s look at this one. We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting. Do you remember? It was cold and snowy. We were happy. But we didn’t feel cold. We made a snowman and threw the snowballs. We had fun together! （ ）31．I found some footballs. （ ）32．It was cold and snowy. （ ）33．Karla is my cousin. （ ）34．Karla, Tingting and I made a snowman together. （ ）35．They had fun in winter. 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. I’m a pupil from Sunshine School. Last Friday was the Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, I went to the river near our city with my dad. It’s about five kilometers away. I often swim in the river with my uncle, but that day I didn’t. I watched an exciting boat race by the river. Ten teams joined the boat race. At first, the sixth team ran fast. But finally, the eighth team won the race. In the afternoon, I put some special leaves on the door with my grandfather. I also ate some delicious rice dumplings. In the evening, I watched an interesting movie with my friends. What a good day! （ ）36．Bob is a pupil from Sunshine School. （ ）37．Last Friday was the Children’s Day. （ ）38．Bob often swims in the river with his father. （ ）39．The eighth team won the race at last. （ ）40．We eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项强化：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版（2012）》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲了安娜是中国人但住在英国，在学校组织的农场参观中，因说错单词把“sheep(羊)”说成“ship(船)”闹了笑话。 1．句意：农场里没有羊。结合短文内容作者把“sheep(羊)”说成“ship(船)”闹了笑话，可知农场里有羊。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：昨天我们去农场进行了一次学校参观。根据文中句子“Yesterday we went on a school visit to a farm.”可知他们去农场进行了一次学校参观。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：我是中国人，但我住在美国。根据文中句子“I’m Chinese, but I live in England.”可知作者是中国人但住在英国，不是美国。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：我有时在中文单词上犯错。根据文中句子“I speak English, but I sometimes make mistakes with English words.”可知作者有时在英语单词上犯错，不是中文单词。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：我想说“船”这个单词，不是“羊”这个动物。根据文中句子“I wanted to say “sheep”, the animal, not “ship”, the boat.”可知作者想说的是“羊”这个动物，不是“船”。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 6．F 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F 【分析】本文主要介绍了大卫的一些基本信息。 6．句意：大卫现在住在美国。根据He came to China last year.，可知大卫现在住在中国，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 7．句意：大卫乘公交车去学校。根据He lives near our school, so he always goes to school on foot. ，可知大卫步行去学校，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 8．句意：大卫经常帮助我学习英语。根据He often teaches me English.，可知大卫经常教我英语，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 9．句意：大卫的风筝很大。根据His kite is the biggest.，可知大卫的风筝很大，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 10．句意：大卫上周末在公园玩乒乓球。根据Last weekend, He played ping-pong with me in the gym.，可知大卫上周末在体育馆玩乒乓球，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆在中国的生活。 【详解】11．句意：他每天起床晚。根据“He gets up early (早) every day. ”可知他每天起床早，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 12．句意：他经常在英语方面帮助我们。根据“He often helps us with our English and we often help him with his Chinese.”可知他经常在英语方面帮助我们，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 13．句意：下课后他喜欢唱歌和打篮球。根据“After class he likes playing football, swimming, jumping and riding.”可知下课后他喜欢踢足球，游泳，跳和骑行，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 14．句意：在周日，他经常帮助他的妈妈打扫房子。根据“On Sundays, he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修补) something or do the shopping.”可知在周日他经常帮助他的妈妈打扫房子，修补东西和购物，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 15．句意：他不喜欢中国食物。根据“He likes Chinese food very much.”可知他非常喜欢中国食物，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文主要介绍赛龙舟的活动。 16．句意：端午节是有趣的。根据“There is an interesting festival(节日) in China. On that day, people always eat zongzi and have a dragon(龙) boat race.”可知端午节是有趣的，故答案为T。 17．句意：龙舟是短的。根据“The dragon boat is very long.”可知龙舟是很长的，故答案为F。 18．句意：船头的形状像马的头。根据“The front of the boat looks like the head of a dragon.”可知是像龙头，故答案为F。 19．句意：船上有一男子拉二胡。根据“Besides them there is a man on the boat, he bats(敲打) a drum.”可知是敲鼓，故答案为F。 20．句意：他们都很高兴。根据“All of them are very happy.”可知都很高兴，故答案为T。 21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文主要介绍艾米的老爷爷因为累了不想走所以说迷路了让警察送回家的故事。 【详解】21．句意：艾米的老奶奶和她住在一起。根据“Amy’s old grandfather lives with her.”可知是老爷爷，故答案为F。 22．句意：他每天上午去公园里散步。根据“Every morning he goes for a walk in the park and comes back home at half past twelve for his lunch.”可知每天上午去公园里散步，故答案为T。 23．句意：警察把老人带回了家。根据“The old man lost his way in the park and called us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 24．句意：艾米对此很高兴。根据“Amy was surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left.”可知应是很惊讶，故答案为F。 25．句意：老人只是累了，不想走路回家。根据“I didn’t lose my way. I was just tired and didn’t want to walk home.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍大象救了河里的猴子和兔子并成为好朋友的故事。 26．句意：猴子在树下骑自行车。根据“One day, a monkey rode his bike near the river.”可知是在河边骑车，故答案为F。 27．句意：老虎掉进了河里。根据“The monkey was afraid and fell into (掉进) the river.”可知是猴子掉进了河里，故答案为F。 28．句意：兔子不能帮助猴子。根据“The rabbit heard him. He jumped into the river and help the monkey. But he couldn’t help him.”可知兔子不能帮助猴子，故答案为T。 29．句意：大象帮助了兔子和猴子。根据“At that time, a strong elephant comes along (走过来). He helped the rabbit and the monkey.”可知大象帮助了兔子和猴子，故答案为T。 30．句意：最后猴子，大象和兔子成为了好朋友。根据“They went to the elephant’s home and became good friends.”可知他们成为了好朋友，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者描绘了一张照片里的内容。 31．句意：我找到了一些足球。根据“I found some photos!”可知我找到了一些照片。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 32．句意：天气寒冷，下雪。根据“It was cold and snowy.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 33．句意：卡拉是我的堂/表姐(或妹)。根据“We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting.”可知婷婷是我的堂/表姐(或妹)，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 34．句意：卡拉、婷婷和我一起堆了一个雪人。根据“We made a snowman and threw the snowballs.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 35．句意：他们在冬天玩得很开心。根据“We had fun together!”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文主要讲了鲍勃在端午节一天的活动，如看赛龙舟、和爷爷做事、吃粽子、看电影。     【详解】36．句意：鲍勃是阳光学校的一名小学生。根据文中句子“My name is Bob. I’m a pupil from Sunshine School.”可知鲍勃是阳光学校的一名小学生，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：上周五是儿童节。根据文中句子“Last Friday was the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知上周五是端午节，不是儿童节，句子和原文不符，故答案为F。 38．句意：鲍勃经常和他爸爸在河里游泳。根据文中句子“I often swim in the river with my uncle.”可知鲍勃经常和他叔叔在河里游泳，不是和爸爸，句子和原文不符，故答案为F。 39．句意：第八队最终赢得了比赛。根据文中句子“But finally, the eighth team won the race.”可知第八队最终获胜，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：我们在端午节吃粽子。根据文中句子“I also ate some delicious rice dumplings.”可知端午节有吃粽子的习俗，句子和原文相符，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $