精品解析：河北邯郸冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校高一年级2025-2026年第二学期对口英语期末考试

邯郸冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校 高一年级2025-2026年第二学期对口英语期末考试 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. cottonA. customer B. provide C. compare D. offer 2. addA. stationery B. snack C. pay D. material 3. sizeA. fit B. tight C. original D. silk 4. bestA. jeans B. edition C. sweater D. offer 5. upA. medium B. customer C. feature D. include 第二节(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. After joining the music club, Sophia becomes ________ than last year. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing 7. The football match was so ________ that everyone got ________. A. excited; exciting B. excite; excited C. exciting; excite D. exciting; excited 8. — ________ are they? — 100 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How little D. How few 9. Can you pay ________ my phone? A. for B. through C. in D. of 10. He is ________ than any other student in his school. A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 11. Now Lucy studies ________ than before. A. more careful B. much careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 12. She felt much ________ after I told her the good news. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 13. Of the two cities, Shanghai is ________ one. A. bigger B. the bigger C. the biggest D. big 14. My home to school is ________ than hers. A. far B. farther C. further D. the farthest 15. She dances as ________ as you. A. good B. well C. better D. best 16. It was ________ for us to solve the physics problem. Few of us could even understand it. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. enough difficult D. difficult enough 17. The question is very hard, so ________ students can answer it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 18. The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A. second longer B. the second longer C. second longest D. the second longest 19. Which do you think tastes ________, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well 20. The yellow house is much ______ than the red one. A. large B. larger C. largest D. largely 21. As winter comes, the days are getting ________ and we need to wear warmer clothes. A. short and short B. more short and short C. shortest and shortest D. shorter and shorter 22. Our new classroom is about ________ the old one; it’s much brighter. A. twice big as B. twice bigger as C. twice as big as D. as big as twice 23. China is becoming ________. A. more strong and strong B. stronger and stronger C. more stronger and stronger D. much stronger and stronger 24. It’s necessary ________ masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period. A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us wearing D. of us to wear 25. There are three sizes — small, medium and large? A. 积极的 B. 成熟的 C. 中号的 D. 大号的 26. Lucy is not so tall ________. A. like Tom B. than Tom C. as Tom D. so Tom 27. She is a ________ girl. She rides her bike ________. A. care; careful B. careful; carefully C. carefully; careful D. care; carefully 28. The cake smells ________. Please throw it away. A. good B. badly C. bad D. well 29. Come here. I have ________ to tell you. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting 30. Jack is ________ boy in the class. A. the tallest B. tallest C. taller D. tall 第三节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some have ____31____ views and interests, but ____32____ like the same things. Should friends be different ____33____ the same? In my opinion, I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei ____34____ like me. I am ____35____ than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy ____36____. On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is ____37____ different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes ____38____ and often makes me laugh. She also likes ____39____, so she is more athletic (体格健壮的). I don’t think differences are important in a ____40____. What’s your opinion? 31. A. same B. different C. active D. free 32. A. some B. another C. other D. the other 33. A. and B. but C. or D. then 34. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is 35. A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing 36. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movie 37. A. not B. more C. quite D. lots of 38. A. doing sports B. telling jokes C. going to parties D. going shopping 39. A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects 40. A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship 第四节：附最后 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ChoreMonster: Make Chores Fun for Kids ChoreMonster is a must-have app for families. It makes chores fun. * Kids get points by finishing their chores. * Kids get gifts like ice-cream, an hour of computer games, or a camping trip. * Parents plan their children’s chores and the gifts they can get. ChoreMonster is best for kids from 4 to 14. If you need help in teaching your kids how to do chores, download ChoreMonster today. I’ve always been surprised since I downloaded the ChoreMonster app. My girls can’t wait to help| around the house! —Jenny The kids were excited about ChoreMonster. They woke up early and asked for more chores. —Lisa 41. ChoreMonster can help kids ________. A. make ice-cream B. plan camping trips C. make housework interesting D. find fun computer games 42. Who is ChoreMonster best for? A. Amy, a 3-year-old baby. B. Mary, a 15-year-old girl. C. Jack, an 11-year-old student. D. Eric, an 18-year-old boy. 43. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lisa thinks ChoreMonster is useless. B. Parents plan what gifts their kids can get. C. Jenny’s sons like ChoreMonster very much. D. Kids can get money by using ChoreMonster. B Imagine one day on a weekend. Mr Li is at home alone. At 7:59, the phone reminds him of morning hobby classes. He will have lessons online. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. He listens carefully, answers questions and discusses with classmates across the screen. During a break, Mr Li logs onto a take-out app and orders his favorite jiaozi. It is sent to him at his desired time. In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email, he decides to have some fun. He clicks on a music app icon and chooses his favorite songs. After an hour or so, Mr Li wants to go to the nearby park for some fresh air. While he puts on his shoes, his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. 44. Where is Mr Li at 8:00 o’clock? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At a restaurant. D. At home. 45. What will Mr Li do as soon as he goes over the morning lessons? A. Going to the park. B. Listening to music. C. Sending homework to his teacher. D. Ordering the food. 46. How does Mr Li go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. 47. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about ________. A. stories B. poems C. newpaper D. homework C Having fun doesn’t mean you always need to spend a lot of money. Here are some free or cheap ways to have fun. At Home You can have a movie night at home. Invite some friends over, make some popcorn and watch your favorite movies. You can also have a game night. Play board games or card games with your family or friends. It’s a great way to have a good time and get closer to each other. In the Neighborhood Go for a walk around your neighborhood. You can enjoy the fresh air and see the beautiful scenery. If there is a park nearby, you can go there. You can fly a kite, have a picnic or just sit on the grass and read a book. At School Join a club at school. There are many clubs like the art club, the music club and the sports club. You can learn new skills and make new friends. You can also take part in school activities, such as school plays and sports competitions. It’s a great way to have fun and show your talents. 48. What does the passage talk about? A. How to make money. B. How to study well. C. Ways to have fun without spending much money. D. Ways to make friends. 49. What can you do during a movie night at home? A. Do homework. B. Watch movies and eat popcorn. C. Read books. D. Play sports. 50. What can you do in the clubs at school? A. Spend a lot of money. B. Play computer games. C. Learn new skills and make new friends. D. Watch movies. 51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Having a picnic in the park. B. Joining a club at school. C. Going to the beach. D. Playing board games at home. D The Lunar (农历的) New Year is one of the biggest and most important holidays in Asia. In China, it is called “Chunjie”, which means “spring festival” in English. In Vietnam, it is known as “Tet”. And in Korea, it is “Seollal.” These countries mark the coming year with many similar activities : family reunions (团圆),cleaning the home, the color red,and traditional foods. Today, we learn about four foods considered lucky during the Lunar New Year. Spring rolls In China,spring rolls are often made of vegetables and pork meat. The fried spring rolls look like large pieces of gold. The food is a symbol of wealth and financial success for the coming year. Vietnamese red sticky rice In Vietnam, one food you will find during Tet is orange-red sticky rice. The special dish is called xoi-gac. It is made with gac, a fruit that only grows in Asia. In English, it is known as baby jackfruit. The inside of the fruit is a beautiful, deep red. This gives xoi-gac its orange-red color. And it is the food’s color that makes it especially popular during Tet; red represents luck, happiness and celebration in many Asian cultures. Korean rice cake soup No Korean New Year celebration is complete without tteokguk, or rice cake soup. Eating a bowl of it is said to bring a person a long life. Eating tteokguk also represents growing another year older. In fact, Koreans may ask a person their age by saying “how many bowls of tteokguk have you eaten?” The soup includes broth, vegetables and thin, round pieces of rice cake. The round shape is said to symbolize old Korean money. So, tteokguk is said to bring riches, too. Fish In many places in Asia, fish is another lucky food for the New Year. The word for fish sounds like the word for more or extra. So, fish represents wealth. To be especially lucky, there should be some left for a meal the next day. That suggests your riches will continue throughout the new year. 52. What is the Lunar New Year called in China? A. Tet. B. Gac. C. Seollal. D. Chunjie. 53. Which food is popular in Vietnam in the Lunar New Year? A. Spring rolls. B. Tteokguk. C. Xoi-gac. D. Soup. 54. In Korea , how many bowls of tteokguk have you eaten? A. How old are you? B. What are you doing? C. What’s the matter with you? D. How many bowls do you have? 55. According to the passage. In many places in Asia. Fish is the symbol of ________. A. life B. home C. reunion D. wealth 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Good morning, ____56____. B: Good morning! I’m Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1. A: I need to go to the library. ____57____ B: Of course. ____58____ Then go along the road and turn right. Turn left again at the first turning. ____59____ A: Keep going and turn left at ... you lost me there. B: Why don’t we go there together? A: Really? ____60____ A. Can you tell me where it is? B. Then you will see the library on your left. C. That’s very kind of you! D. Keep going in this direction and turn left at Teaching Building 1. E. I’m Ella Baker, a new student here. 第四节语法填空 Today almost everyone ____61____(know) about computers and the Internet. The first computer was invented in 1946. It was very big but it worked ____62____ (slow). Today computers are getting smaller and ____63____ (small), but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today. ” The Internet came about twenty-five years____64____ (late) than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, play computer games or make friends. Many students enjoy using the Internet very much. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, or even sexes (性别). They are ____65____ (interest) in making the “unreal friends”, so they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 第三部分 书面表达(满分15分) 66. 作文题目：My Favorite Teacher 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1.介绍一下你的老师； 2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面； 3..他/她对你的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邯郸冀南新区滏阳中等专业学校 高一年级2025-2026年第二学期对口英语期末考试 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. cottonA. customer B. provide C. compare D. offer 2. addA. stationery B. snack C. pay D. material 3. sizeA. fit B. tight C. original D. silk 4. bestA. jeans B. edition C. sweater D. offer 5. upA. medium B. customer C. feature D. include 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cotton/ˈkɒtn/；customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/；provide/prəˈvaɪd/；compare/kəmˈpeə(r)/；offer/ˈɒfə(r)/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 【2题详解】 add/æd/；stationery/ˈsteɪʃənri/；snack/snæk/；pay/peɪ/；material/məˈtɪəriəl/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【3题详解】 size/saɪz/；fit/fɪt/；tight/taɪt/；original/əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l/；silk/sɪlk/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【4题详解】 best/best/；jeans/dʒiːnz/；edition/ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/；sweater/ˈswetə(r)/；offer/ˈɒfə(r)/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 【5题详解】 up/ʌp/；medium/ˈmiːdiəm/；customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/；feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/；include/ɪnˈkluːd/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 第二节(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. After joining the music club, Sophia becomes ________ than last year. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：加入音乐俱乐部后，索菲亚变得比去年更外向了。 根据than可知，此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式来表示与去年的对比。outgoing为多音节词，其比较级形式是在词前加more，即more outgoing。 7. The football match was so ________ that everyone got ________. A. excited; exciting B. excite; excited C. exciting; excite D. exciting; excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场足球赛太令人激动了，以至于每个人都变得很激动。 excited感到激动的，用于修饰人；exciting令人激动的，用于修饰事物。第一空修饰主语The football match（事物），故填exciting；第二空修饰主语everyone（人），故填excited。 8. — ________ are they? — 100 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How little D. How few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们多少钱？——100元。 how many多少；how much多少钱；how little多么少；how few多么少。根据答语“100 yuan”可知，此处是提问物品的价格，应用how much。 9. Can you pay ________ my phone? A. for B. through C. in D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我付手机费吗？ 此处是固定短语pay for意为“为……付款”，符合句意。 10. He is ________ than any other student in his school. A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他比他学校里其他任何学生都高。 句中有比较连词than，空格处应使用形容词比较级taller作表语。“比较级+than any other+单数名词”为固定句型，表示“比其他任何……都……”（即表达最高级的含义）。 11. Now Lucy studies ________ than before. A. more careful B. much careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在露西学习比以前更仔细了。 句中修饰实义动词“studies”需要用副词carefully；句中有标志词“than”，表示两者之间的比较，需用比较级。carefully的比较级是more carefully。 12. She felt much ________ after I told her the good news. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：我告诉她这个好消息后，她感觉好多了。副词much常用来修饰比较级，意为“……得多”；分析句子可知，此处表达的是得知好消息之后与之前相比感觉要好得多，需要用比较级better。故选B。 13. Of the two cities, Shanghai is ________ one. A. bigger B. the bigger C. the biggest D. big 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这两个城市中，上海是较大的那一个。 根据“Of the two cities”可知，是两者进行比较，需用比较级，且特指两者中较大的那一个，比较级前需加定冠词the。 14. My home to school is ________ than hers. A. far B. farther C. further D. the farthest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家到学校比她家远。 farther主要指物理距离更远；further主要指程度更深或进一步。根据题干中的“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，句中表示具体的物理距离，用farther。 15. She dances as ________ as you. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她跳舞和你一样好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。as ... as意为“和……一样”，中间需接形容词或副词的原级。空前dances为实义动词，需要用副词来修饰，故用well。 16. It was ________ for us to solve the physics problem. Few of us could even understand it. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. enough difficult D. difficult enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，解决这个物理问题已经够困难的了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。 easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据后半句“Few of us could even understand it.”可知，解决这个物理问题是困难的，副词enough修饰形容词时，必须放在被修饰的形容词之后，用difficult enough。 17. The question is very hard, so ________ students can answer it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题非常难，所以几乎没有学生能回答它。 few很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。 空后students为可数名词复数，根据前半句“The question is very hard”可知，能回答的学生几乎没有，表示否定含义。 18. The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A. second longer B. the second longer C. second longest D. the second longest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二长的河流。 考查最高级。此处是结构“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词”，表示“第几最……”，故选D。 19. Which do you think tastes ________, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：你认为鸡肉和鱼肉哪个味道更好？根据“the chicken or the fish”可知 ，这里是在比较鸡肉和鱼肉的味道，两者之间的比较要用比较级，good的比较级为“better”。故选B。 20. The yellow house is much ______ than the red one. A. large B. larger C. largest D. largely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：黄色的房子比红色的房子大得多。句中than是比较级的标志词，表示两者之间的比较，larger是large的比较级，符合语境。故选B。 21. As winter comes, the days are getting ________ and we need to wear warmer clothes. A. short and short B. more short and short C. shortest and shortest D. shorter and shorter 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着冬天的到来，白天变得越来越短，我们需要穿更保暖的衣服。 “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，short的比较级为shorter，因此“越来越短”应表达为shorter and shorter。 22. Our new classroom is about ________ the old one; it’s much brighter. A. twice big as B. twice bigger as C. twice as big as D. as big as twice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新教室大约是旧教室的两倍大；它明亮得多。 常见的倍数表达句型为“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”，表示“是……的几倍”。题干中表示“两倍大”，应使用twice as big as。 23. China is becoming ________. A. more strong and strong B. stronger and stronger C. more stronger and stronger D. much stronger and stronger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国正变得越来越强大。 “比较级+ and +比较级”是固定用法，意为“越来越……”，strong的比较级是stronger，stronger and stronger符合要求。 24. It’s necessary ________ masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period. A. for us to wear B. for us wearing C. of us wearing D. of us to wear 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析及不定式结构作真正主语。句意：对我们来说在新冠疫情期间在公共场所戴口罩是必要的。此处用法为it is+形容词+of/for sb+to do，意为“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面动词不定式结构（to do），形容词是描述人物品格的用介词of，形容词是描述事物性质的用介词for，此题中，形容词necessary是描述事物性质的应用介词for，后接不定式结构做真正主语。选项A符合语境。故选A。 25. There are three sizes — small, medium and large? A. 积极的 B. 成熟的 C. 中号的 D. 大号的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有三种尺寸——小号、中号和大号。 medium中号的，是形容词。 26. Lucy is not so tall ________. A. like Tom B. than Tom C. as Tom D. so Tom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西不如汤姆高。 句中使用了原级比较的否定形式，固定搭配为“not so/as+形容词/副词原级+as”，意为“不如……那样……”。题干中已有“not so tall”，因此空格处应填入as Tom，作为比较对象。 27. She is a ________ girl. She rides her bike ________. A. care; careful B. careful; carefully C. carefully; careful D. care; carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个细心的女孩。她骑自行车很小心。 care关心，动词；careful细心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。第一空修饰名词girl，需要用形容词careful作定语；第二空修饰动词rides，需要用副词carefully作状语。 28. The cake smells ________. Please throw it away. A. good B. badly C. bad D. well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕闻起来坏了。请把它扔掉。 good好的，形容词；badly坏地，副词；bad坏的，形容词；well好地，副词。smell是感官系动词，其后需要接形容词作表语。根据后半句“Please throw it away.”的语境可知，蛋糕闻起来是“坏的”，bad符合语境。 29. Come here. I have ________ to tell you. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：过来。我有些有趣的事情要告诉你。 something某事；anything任何事。在肯定句中通常使用不定代词something，形容词修饰不定代词时，必须放在不定代词的后面作后置定语，应用something interesting。 30. Jack is ________ boy in the class. A. the tallest B. tallest C. taller D. tall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是班里最高的男孩。 根据句中的范围状语“in the class”可知，此处表示三者或三者以上的比较，应用形容词最高级。形容词最高级修饰名词单数时，前面通常需要加定冠词the。 第三节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some have ____31____ views and interests, but ____32____ like the same things. Should friends be different ____33____ the same? In my opinion, I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei ____34____ like me. I am ____35____ than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy ____36____. On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is ____37____ different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes ____38____ and often makes me laugh. She also likes ____39____, so she is more athletic (体格健壮的). I don’t think differences are important in a ____40____. What’s your opinion? 31. A. same B. different C. active D. free 32. A. some B. another C. other D. the other 33. A. and B. but C. or D. then 34. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is 35. A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing 36. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movie 37. A. not B. more C. quite D. lots of 38. A. doing sports B. telling jokes C. going to parties D. going shopping 39. A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects 40. A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过介绍两位性格不同的好朋友王磊和林英的事例，表达了对友谊的看法，认为朋友间的差异在友谊中并不重要。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些人有不同的观点和兴趣，但有些人喜欢相同的东西。 same相同的；different不同的；active积极的；free自由的。根据后文“but ... like the same things (但……喜欢相同的东西)”可知，此处指不同的观点和兴趣，与后文构成转折对比关系。 【32题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：有些人有不同的观点和兴趣，但有些人喜欢相同的东西。 some一些；another另一个；other其他的；the other另一个（两者之间）。根据上文“Some have ... views and interests (有些人有……观点和兴趣)”可知，固定搭配“Some ..., some ...”表示“一些……，一些……”。 【33题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：朋友应该不同还是相同？ and和；but但是；or或者；then然后。根据“different ... the same (不同……相同)”可知，此处表示选择关系，应用连词or。 【34题详解】 考查系动词。句意：王磊和我一样。 空后“like”在此处为介词，意为“像”，句子缺少谓语动词，应用be动词，且根据后文描述可知，两人性格相似，为肯定句，故选is。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析及比较级。句意：我比班上大多数学生都安静，王磊也很安静。 quiet安静的；quieter更安静的；outgoing外向的；more outgoing更外向的。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用比较级；结合后文“Wang Lei is also quiet (磊也很安静)”可知，此处指“更安静的”。 【36题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们都喜欢读书。 reading books读书；playing games玩游戏；watching TV看电视；going to the movie看电影。根据后文“On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. (在周末，我们经常去图书馆看书。)”可知，我们两个都喜欢读书。 【37题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：林英与我很不同。 not不；more更；quite十分；lots of许多，修饰名词。根据上文“But the other friend of mine (但是我的另一个朋友)”可知，上文介绍的是有共同兴趣爱好的朋友，此处转折，介绍一位兴趣爱好十分不同的朋友，用副词quite修饰形容词different，表示“十分不同的”。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她更外向，她喜欢讲笑话，经常逗我笑。 doing sports做运动；telling jokes讲笑话；going to parties去聚会；going shopping购物。根据后文“often makes me laugh (经常逗我笑)”可知，能让人笑的是“讲笑话”。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她也喜欢运动，所以她体格更健壮。 sports运动；books书；movies电影；subjects科目。根据后文“so she is more athletic (所以她体格更健壮)”可知，喜欢“运动”才会体格健壮。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为在友谊中差异并不重要。 match比赛；concert音乐会；family家人；friendship友谊。全文讨论的是朋友之间的相处，故指在“友谊”中存在差异并不重要。 第四节：附最后 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ChoreMonster: Make Chores Fun for Kids ChoreMonster is a must-have app for families. It makes chores fun. * Kids get points by finishing their chores. * Kids get gifts like ice-cream, an hour of computer games, or a camping trip. * Parents plan their children’s chores and the gifts they can get. ChoreMonster is best for kids from 4 to 14. If you need help in teaching your kids how to do chores, download ChoreMonster today. I’ve always been surprised since I downloaded the ChoreMonster app. My girls can’t wait to help| around the house! —Jenny The kids were excited about ChoreMonster. They woke up early and asked for more chores. —Lisa 41. ChoreMonster can help kids ________. A. make ice-cream B. plan camping trips C. make housework interesting D. find fun computer games 42. Who is ChoreMonster best for? A. Amy, a 3-year-old baby. B. Mary, a 15-year-old girl. C. Jack, an 11-year-old student. D. Eric, an 18-year-old boy. 43. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lisa thinks ChoreMonster is useless. B. Parents plan what gifts their kids can get. C. Jenny’s sons like ChoreMonster very much. D. Kids can get money by using ChoreMonster. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一款名为ChoreMonster的家庭应用，它能让孩子觉得做家务更有趣，并展示了家长的使用反馈。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“It makes chores fun. (它使得家务变得有趣)”可知，ChoreMonster能帮助孩子让家务变得有趣。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“ChoreMonster is best for kids from 4 to 14. (家务怪对于四岁到十四岁的孩子是最好的)”可知，这款应用最适合4到14岁的孩子，选项中11岁的Jack符合这个范围。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Parents plan their children’s chores and the gifts they can get. (父母规划孩子们的家务和他们能得到的礼物)”可知，父母可以规划孩子的家务和对应的奖励。故选B。 B Imagine one day on a weekend. Mr Li is at home alone. At 7:59, the phone reminds him of morning hobby classes. He will have lessons online. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. He listens carefully, answers questions and discusses with classmates across the screen. During a break, Mr Li logs onto a take-out app and orders his favorite jiaozi. It is sent to him at his desired time. In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email, he decides to have some fun. He clicks on a music app icon and chooses his favorite songs. After an hour or so, Mr Li wants to go to the nearby park for some fresh air. While he puts on his shoes, his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. 44. Where is Mr Li at 8:00 o’clock? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At a restaurant. D. At home. 45. What will Mr Li do as soon as he goes over the morning lessons? A. Going to the park. B. Listening to music. C. Sending homework to his teacher. D. Ordering the food. 46. How does Mr Li go to the park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. 47. When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about ________. A. stories B. poems C. newpaper D. homework 【答案】44. D 45. C 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述李先生周末独自在家，通过上网课、点外卖、听音乐及骑共享单车去公园等智能化方式度过一天的情景。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr Li is at home alone. At 7:59, the phone reminds him of morning hobby classes. He will have lessons online. (李先生独自在家。7点59分，手机提醒他该上晨间兴趣课了，他将要上网课。)”可知，李先生8点时正在家里上网课。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the afternoon, he goes over the morning lessons. After sending homework to his teacher by email (下午，他复习上午的课程，之后通过电子邮件把作业发给老师)”可知，复习完功课后，他接着给老师发送作业。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“his mobile phone is searching for the nearest shared bicycle to help him get on the move. (他的手机正在搜寻最近的共享单车，方便他出行)”可知，他骑共享单车去公园，即骑自行车。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he enters the online classroom, the teacher is talking about poems. (当他进入线上课堂时，老师正在讲解诗歌。)”可知，老师正在谈论诗歌。 C Having fun doesn’t mean you always need to spend a lot of money. Here are some free or cheap ways to have fun. At Home You can have a movie night at home. Invite some friends over, make some popcorn and watch your favorite movies. You can also have a game night. Play board games or card games with your family or friends. It’s a great way to have a good time and get closer to each other. In the Neighborhood Go for a walk around your neighborhood. You can enjoy the fresh air and see the beautiful scenery. If there is a park nearby, you can go there. You can fly a kite, have a picnic or just sit on the grass and read a book. At School Join a club at school. There are many clubs like the art club, the music club and the sports club. You can learn new skills and make new friends. You can also take part in school activities, such as school plays and sports competitions. It’s a great way to have fun and show your talents. 48. What does the passage talk about? A. How to make money. B. How to study well. C. Ways to have fun without spending much money. D. Ways to make friends. 49. What can you do during a movie night at home? A. Do homework. B. Watch movies and eat popcorn. C. Read books. D. Play sports. 50. What can you do in the clubs at school? A. Spend a lot of money. B. Play computer games. C. Learn new skills and make new friends. D. Watch movies. 51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Having a picnic in the park. B. Joining a club at school. C. Going to the beach. D. Playing board games at home. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了无需花费太多钱就能获得乐趣的几种方式，涵盖了家庭、社区和学校三个场景。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Having fun doesn’t mean you always need to spend a lot of money. Here are some free or cheap ways to have fun (享受乐趣并不意味着你总得花很多钱。这里有一些免费或低成本的玩乐方式。)”可知，文章主要讲的是不花太多钱就能获得乐趣的方法。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can have a movie night at home. Invite some friends over, make some popcorn and watch your favorite movies (你可以在家办一场电影之夜。邀请些朋友来家里，做点爆米花，一起看你最喜欢的电影。)”可知，家庭电影夜可以做的事是看电影、吃爆米花。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“You can learn new skills and make new friends (你可以学习新技能并结交新朋友)”可知，在学校社团可以学习新技能、结交新朋友。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据 At Home中“Play board games or card games with your family or friends. (与家人或朋友玩棋盘游戏或纸牌游戏。)”，In the Neighborhood中“You can fly a kite, have a picnic or just sit on the grass and read a book. (你可以放风筝，野餐，或者只是坐在草地上看书。)”， At School中“Join a club at school. (加入学校的俱乐部。)”可知，文中提到了“在公园野餐”，“加入学校社团”，“在家玩桌游”，但未提及“去海滩”。故选C。 D The Lunar (农历的) New Year is one of the biggest and most important holidays in Asia. In China, it is called “Chunjie”, which means “spring festival” in English. In Vietnam, it is known as “Tet”. And in Korea, it is “Seollal.” These countries mark the coming year with many similar activities : family reunions (团圆),cleaning the home, the color red,and traditional foods. Today, we learn about four foods considered lucky during the Lunar New Year. Spring rolls In China,spring rolls are often made of vegetables and pork meat. The fried spring rolls look like large pieces of gold. The food is a symbol of wealth and financial success for the coming year. Vietnamese red sticky rice In Vietnam, one food you will find during Tet is orange-red sticky rice. The special dish is called xoi-gac. It is made with gac, a fruit that only grows in Asia. In English, it is known as baby jackfruit. The inside of the fruit is a beautiful, deep red. This gives xoi-gac its orange-red color. And it is the food’s color that makes it especially popular during Tet; red represents luck, happiness and celebration in many Asian cultures. Korean rice cake soup No Korean New Year celebration is complete without tteokguk, or rice cake soup. Eating a bowl of it is said to bring a person a long life. Eating tteokguk also represents growing another year older. In fact, Koreans may ask a person their age by saying “how many bowls of tteokguk have you eaten?” The soup includes broth, vegetables and thin, round pieces of rice cake. The round shape is said to symbolize old Korean money. So, tteokguk is said to bring riches, too. Fish In many places in Asia, fish is another lucky food for the New Year. The word for fish sounds like the word for more or extra. So, fish represents wealth. To be especially lucky, there should be some left for a meal the next day. That suggests your riches will continue throughout the new year. 52. What is the Lunar New Year called in China? A. Tet. B. Gac. C. Seollal. D. Chunjie. 53. Which food is popular in Vietnam in the Lunar New Year? A. Spring rolls. B. Tteokguk. C. Xoi-gac. D. Soup. 54. In Korea , how many bowls of tteokguk have you eaten? A. How old are you? B. What are you doing? C. What’s the matter with you? D. How many bowls do you have? 55. According to the passage. In many places in Asia. Fish is the symbol of ________. A. life B. home C. reunion D. wealth 【答案】52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在亚洲多个国家，农历新年期间被视为幸运的几种食物，包括中国的春卷、越南的橙红色糯米饭、韩国的年糕汤以及亚洲多地的鱼，每种食物都承载着特定的文化寓意和祝福。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In China, it is called “Chunjie”, which means “spring festival” in English. (在中国，它被称为“春节”，英文意思是“Spring Festival”。)”可知，在中国，农历新年被称为春节。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Vietnam, one food you will find during Tet is orange-red sticky rice. The special dish is called xoi-gac. (在越南，春节期间你会见到的一种食物是橙红色糯米饭。这道特色菜肴名为“xoi-gac”。)”可知，在越南，农历新年期间你会找到的一种食物是橙红色糯米饭，这种特别的食物被称为xoi-gac。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“In fact, Koreans may ask a person their age by saying “how many bowls of tteokguk have you eaten?” (事实上，韩国人可能会通过问“你吃了多少碗年糕汤？”来打听一个人的年龄。)”可知，事实上，韩国人可能会问一个人“你吃了多少碗年糕汤”来询问他们的年龄。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In many places in Asia, fish is another lucky food for the New Year. The word for fish sounds like the word for more or extra. So, fish represents wealth. (在亚洲许多地方，鱼是新年期间的另一种吉祥食物。“鱼”这个词的发音与“更多”或“额外”相近，因此鱼象征着财富。)”可知，在亚洲的许多地方，鱼是新年期间的另一种幸运食物，鱼这个词听起来像“更多”或“额外”的意思，所以鱼代表财富。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Good morning, ____56____. B: Good morning! I’m Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1. A: I need to go to the library. ____57____ B: Of course. ____58____ Then go along the road and turn right. Turn left again at the first turning. ____59____ A: Keep going and turn left at ... you lost me there. B: Why don’t we go there together? A: Really? ____60____ A. Can you tell me where it is? B. Then you will see the library on your left. C. That’s very kind of you! D. Keep going in this direction and turn left at Teaching Building 1. E. I’m Ella Baker, a new student here. 【答案】56. E 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一段问路对话，A向B询问图书馆的位置，B先是指路，最后提出一起前往。 【56题详解】 根据B的回应“Good morning! I’m Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1.”可知，此处是A在做自我介绍。选项E“我是埃拉・贝克，一名新来的学生。”符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据前文“I need to go to the library.”和后文 B 的回应“Of course.”可知，此处是A请求对方告知图书馆的位置。选项A“你能告诉我它在哪里吗？”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据后文“Then go along the road and turn right.”可知，此处是B指路的第一步。选项D“沿着这个方向一直走，在1号教学楼左转。”符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据前文B的指路步骤“Turn left again at the first turning.”可知，此处是指路的收尾，说明图书馆的位置。选项B“然后你就会看到图书馆在你的左手边。”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据前文B提议“Why don’t we go there together?”和A的回应“Really?”可知，此处是A对林阳的善意表示感谢。选项C“你真是太好了！”符合语境。 第四节语法填空 Today almost everyone ____61____(know) about computers and the Internet. The first computer was invented in 1946. It was very big but it worked ____62____ (slow). Today computers are getting smaller and ____63____ (small), but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today. ” The Internet came about twenty-five years____64____ (late) than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, play computer games or make friends. Many students enjoy using the Internet very much. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, or even sexes (性别). They are ____65____ (interest) in making the “unreal friends”, so they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 【答案】61. knows 62. slowly 63. smaller 64. later 65. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍计算机和互联网的发展及功能，指出学生沉迷网络交友会影响学习，提醒我们合理利用网络，注意其局限性。 【61题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：今天几乎每个人都知道电脑和互联网。主语everyone是不定代词，视作单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式knows。 【62题详解】 考查副词用法。句意：它很大但工作得很慢。此处修饰动词worked，需用副词形式，slow的副词为slowly。 【63题详解】 考查比较级。句意：今天电脑正变得越来越小，但它们运行得越来越快。固定结构“比较级+ and +比较级”意为“越来越……”，故填smaller。 【64题详解】 考查比较级。句意：互联网比电脑晚出现大约二十五年。根据句中的than可知此处应用比较级，late的比较级为later。 【65题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：他们对结交“虚拟朋友”感兴趣，以至于他们无法专心学习。固定短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。 第三部分 书面表达(满分15分) 66. 作文题目：My Favorite Teacher 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1.介绍一下你的老师； 2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面； 3..他/她对你的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Teacher My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang, our English teacher. He is in his thirties, with a friendly smile and a passion for teaching. He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples. What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. He also praises my efforts, which boosts my confidence. Mr. Zhang has had a great impact on me. Thanks to his teaching, I have become more confident in speaking English and more interested in learning new things. He has taught me that hard work and a positive attitude can lead to success. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章介绍了自己的老师，以及喜欢老师的哪些方面和他/她对你的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 友好的：friendly→ kind 提高：improve→ enhance 夸赞：praise→ compliment 影响：impact→ influence 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples. 拓展句：He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples, which helps students understand the material better. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $