摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦北师大版四年级下册核心语法,以单元主题为线索系统整合词形变化、句型转换与情境应用,强化语言能力与学习能力培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|Unit1-5|每单元3类题型(10+5+5题)|单词适当形式填空、句型转换、中文提示补全|按"人物-运动-能力-时间-天气"主题递进,语法点从基础词法(代词/单复数)到句法(情态动词/时态)螺旋上升|
|Unit6综合卷|3类题型(10+5+5题)|整合性语法应用|覆盖前5单元全部考点,实现从单一语法点到综合语境运用的能力迁移|
内容正文:
北师大版四年级英语下册 Unit1~6 期末语法专项训练
Unit 1 People I love
核心考点
形容词原级/词义辨析、人称代词宾格him、名词单复数、动词短语look after、be动词用法
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My father is very _______ (tall).
2. This little girl is _______ (love).
3. I can look after _______ (he) well.
4. These _______ (parent) are from France.
5. The _______ (play) is brave and helpful.
6. Don’t stay _______ (on) the grass.
7. The old man is a great _______ (hero).
8. She _______ (be) from Russia.
9. Any _______ (one) can help the girl.
10. I don’t want _______ (something) to eat.
二、句型转换
1. The boy is tall.(改为否定句)
The boy _______ _______ tall.
2. I look after him every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ after him every day?
3. She is from France.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she from?
4. He is a hero.(改为复数句)
_______ _______ great _______.
5. Stay off the grass.(改为否定祈使句)
_______ _______ off the grass.
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我的妈妈乐于助人。
My mother is _______.
2. 这位运动员来自俄罗斯。
The _______ is from _______.
3. 我会照看这个小女孩。
I can _______ _______ this little girl.
4. 他是一位勇敢的英雄。
He is a _______ _______.
5. 远离草地!
_______ _______ the grass!
Unit 2 Sports
核心考点
情态动词must、动词原形、连词because、动词时态、介词搭配
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You _______ (must) run on the road.(否定含义)
2. I want _______ (win) the race.
3. He can _______ (sleep) for ten hours.
4. She _______ (wait) for her friend now.
5. Wear your coat, _______ (because) it’s cold.
6. They hit back at _______ (we).
7. More _______ (sport) are fun for kids.
8. Please get _______ (up) quickly.
9. The numbers go _______ (down) fast.
10. He plays basketball _______ (with) his dad.
二、句型转换
1. You must wear sports shoes.(改为否定句)
You _______ _______ sports shoes.
2. I win the running race.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ the running race?
3. He waits for his friend.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he wait for?
4. They go up the hill.(改为否定句)
They _______ _______ up the hill.
5. I sleep early because I am tired.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you sleep early?
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 你必须穿上运动鞋。
You _______ _______ your sports shoes.
2. 我会赢得这场赛跑。
I will _______ the _______.
3. 他在等待他的队友。
He is _______ _______ his teammates.
4. 因为下雨,我们下山了。
We go down the hill _______ it rains.
5. 我和朋友一起做运动。
I do _______ _______ my friends.
Unit 3 We can do it
核心考点
情态动词can(肯定/否定/疑问)、介词固定搭配、动词原形、动名词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ (can) play the piano well.(否定)
2. She is good at _______ (cook).
3. Don’t give up _______ (try) again.
4. You need _______ (learn) to play the drum.
5. Watch out! The car _______ (move) fast.
6. I can make _______ (breakfast) for my family.
7. He _______ (go) to work at seven every morning.
8. Sorry, I _______ (can not) help you now.
9. She _______ (have) dinner at six thirty.
10. It’s one _______ (hour) to go home.
二、句型转换
1. I can play the drum.(否定句)
I _______ _______ the drum.
2. She is good at cooking.(一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ _______ cooking?
3. They give up the game.(否定句)
They _______ _______ the game.
4. He goes to work by bike.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he go to work?
5. I have dinner at home.(一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ dinner at home?
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我会弹钢琴。
I _______ _______ the piano.
2. 她擅长做饭。
She _______ _______ _______ cooking.
3. 不要放弃再次尝试。
Don’t _______ _______ trying again.
4. 小心,小汽车开过来了。
_______ _______! A car is coming.
5. 我每天早上做早餐。
I _______ _______ every morning.
Unit 4 Using the time
核心考点
时间表达、What time引导问句、一般现在时、动词短语固定搭配
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It’s eight _______ (o’clock).
2. I am ten _______ (minute) late for school.
3. He _______ (have) lunch at twelve.
4. Do _______ (you) do homework after school?
5. What time _______ (be) it now?
6. She _______ (exercise) every afternoon.
7. It’s time _______ (go) home.
8. They _______ (do) their homework together.
9. One _______ (minute) is sixty seconds.
10. I go to bed at nine thirty _______ (every) day.
二、句型转换
1. It’s nine o’clock.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is it?
2. I have lunch at school.(否定句)
I _______ _______ lunch at school.
3. He does homework at 7 p.m.(一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ homework at 7 p.m.?
4. She is late for class.(一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ for class?
5. They exercise in the morning.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ they exercise?
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 现在九点整。
It’s nine _______.
2. 我午饭在12点吃。
I _______ _______ at twelve o’clock.
3. 你几点做家庭作业?
What time do you _______ _______ _______?
4. 我上学迟到了五分钟。
I am five _______ late for school.
5. 他们每天早上锻炼。
They _______ every morning.
Unit 5 Weather and us
核心考点
天气形容词、名词单复数、介词、一般现在时、衣物名词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It is _______ (wind) today.
2. I need my _______ (raincoat) on rainy days.
3. There are many _______ (insect) in warm spring.
4. It is _______ (heavy) rain outside.
5. She _______ (stand) under the big tree.
6. The skirt _______ (be) too hot for summer.
7. It is _______ (sun) and bright.
8. Bring your _______ (umbrella), it rains.
9. The weather _______ (get) cold in winter.
10. These _______ (trouser) are nice.
二、句型转换
1. It is sunny today.(否定句)
It _______ _______ sunny today.
2. I bring an umbrella.(一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ an umbrella?
3. She stands under the tree.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she stand?
4. They wear trousers on cold days.(否定句)
They _______ _______ trousers on cold days.
5. The rain is heavy.(一般疑问句)
_______ the rain _______?
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 今天刮风。
It is _______ today.
2. 下雨天请带上雨衣。
Please take your _______ on _______ days.
3. 他站在大树下面。
He _______ _______ the big tree.
4. 天气很热,穿上短裙。
It’s very hot, wear your short _______.
5. 多昆虫在暖和的天气里出来了。
Lots of _______ come out on _______ days.
Unit 6 Review(综合复习卷)
整合U1-U5全部语法+词汇
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ (can) swim, but my sister can’t.
2. These _______ (parent) love their kids very much.
3. It’s ten _______ (minute) past ten.
4. It is _______ (rain) outside, take your umbrella.
5. She is good at _______ (play) the piano.
6. You _______ (must) run in the classroom.(否定)
7. I look after _______ (she) every day.
8. He _______ (have) dinner at six o’clock.
9. Don’t give up _______ (try) again.
10. There are many _______ (insect) in the grass.
二、句型转换
1. I can cook breakfast.(否定句)
_______ _______ cook breakfast.
2. It’s seven o’clock.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is it?
3. He is from France.(一般疑问句)
_______ _______ from France?
4. It is windy today.(否定句)
It _______ _______ windy today.
5. They do homework after school.(一般疑问句)
_______ they _______ homework after school?
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我会照看这个小男孩。
I can _______ _______ this little boy.
2. 现在几点了?
_______ _______ is it now?
3. 她擅长弹钢琴。
She _______ _______ _______ playing the piano.
4. 下雨天记得带雨伞。
Bring your _______ on _______ days.
5. 你不能在草地上奔跑。
You _______ run _______ the grass.
参考答案
Unit1
一、单词变形
1.tall 2.lovely 3.him 4.parents 5.player 6.on 7.hero 8.is 9.one 10.anything
二、句型转换
1.is not 2.Do; look 3.Where is 4.They are; heroes 5.Don’t stay
三、翻译填空
1.helpful 2.player; Russia 3.look after 4.brave hero 5.Keep off
Unit2
一、单词变形
1.mustn’t 2.to win 3.sleep 4.is waiting 5.because 6.us 7.sports 8.up 9.down 10.with
二、句型转换
1.mustn’t wear 2.Do; win 3.Who does 4.don’t go 5.Why do
三、翻译填空
1.must wear 2.win; race 3.waiting for 4.because 5.sports with
Unit3
一、单词变形
1.can’t 2.cooking 3.trying 4.to learn 5.moves 6.breakfast 7.goes 8.can’t 9.has 10.hour
二、句型转换
1.can’t play 2.Is; good at 3.don’t give up 4.How does 5.Do; have
三、翻译填空
1.can play 2.is good at 3.give up 4.Watch out 5.make breakfast
Unit4
一、单词变形
1.o’clock 2.minutes 3.has 4.you 5.is 6.exercises 7.to go 8.do 9.minute 10.every
二、句型转换
1.What time 2.don’t have 3.Does; do 4.Is; late 5.When do
三、翻译填空
1.o’clock 2.have lunch 3.do your homework 4.minutes 5.exercise
Unit5
一、单词变形
1.windy 2.raincoat 3.insects 4.heavy 5.stands 6.is 7.sunny 8.umbrella 9.gets 10.trousers
二、句型转换
1.is not 2.Do; bring 3.Where does 4.don’t wear 5.Is; heavy
三、翻译填空
1.windy 2.raincoat; rainy 3.stands under 4.skirt 5.insects; warm
Unit6 综合复习
一、单词变形
1.can 2.parents 3.minutes 4.raining/rainy 5.playing 6.mustn’t 7.her 8.has 9.trying 10.insects
二、句型转换
1.I can’t 2.What time 3.Is he 4.is not 5.Do; do
三、翻译填空
1.look after 2.What time 3.is good at 4.umbrella; rainy 5.can’t; on
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