Unit1～6语法专项强化（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法，以单元为模块，通过词形填空与句型改写专项训练名词复数、情态动词、现在进行时等语法点，逻辑递进且覆盖高频考点，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-6|每单元10道词形填空+4道句型改写，如Unit1名词复数与情态动词、Unit5-6现在进行时|词形填空考查名词复数、动词形式等变化；句型改写考查单复数转换、否定/疑问句等句式|核心语法点专项聚焦，名词复数、情态动词、现在进行时跨单元递进巩固，形成“基础认知-应用强化-综合提升”逻辑链|

人教精通版五年级英语下册Unit1~6语法专项强化训练 Ⅰ Unit 1 Welcome to our school! 校园场所&情态动词&名词复数专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 校园场所名词（library, meeting room等）可数单复数变形；交通工具名词复数 2. `welcome to…`、`borrow books`、`have a meeting`固定短语 3. `many+可数名词复数`；动词原形搭配，一般现在时主谓一致 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. There are two ________ (library) in our school. 2. We often ________ (borrow) books from the library. 3. This is our ________ (meet) room. 4. They have three ________ (plane) toys. 5. Many ________ (student) are in the art club. 6. She ________ (have) an English lesson every morning. 7. I want five toy ________ (ship). 8. There ________ (be) a science lab on the first floor. 9. He likes toy ________ (train) very much. 10. Can we ________ (have) a meeting here? 二、按要求改写句子 1. This is our library.（改为复数句） ________ ________ our ________. 2. I borrow books in the library.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ books in the library? 3. We have a meeting in the meeting room.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ a meeting? 4. They like the science lab very much.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ the science lab very much. Ⅱ Unit 2 Can I help you? 购物情态动词can&名词复数专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 情态动词`can`后永远接动词原形；`want to do`固定搭配 2. 玩具、衣物名词复数（toy变toys；trousers复数无单数） 3. `Can I help you?`购物问答句型；人称代词宾格用法 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Can I ________ (help) you? 2. I want ________ (buy) a toy plane. 3. These toy ________ (boat) are very nice. 4. She ________ (want) a new coat. 5. There are many ________ (toy) in the shop. 6. Can you ________ (try) these short pants? 7. My trousers ________ (be) too long. 8. He can ________ (carry) the big bike. 9. Two ________ (car) are near the shop. 10. We want ________ (take) a bus home. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I want a toy ship.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a toy ship? 2. I can help you.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ you. 3. This is a new coat.（改为复数句） ________ ________ new ________. 4. I want to buy a toy train.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you want to buy? Ⅲ Unit 3 We should obey the rules. 情态动词should&祈使句专项 核心知识点梳理 1. `should/shouldn't`后接动词原形；肯定/否定祈使句（Don't+动词原形） 2. 动名词短语（make noise, go home等）；形容词quiet/late用法 3. `keep+宾语+形容词`固定结构；可数名词单复数 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (obey) the rules. 2. Don't ________ (make) noise in class. 3. You shouldn't ________ (go) home late. 4. Please keep your room ________ (clean). 5. He often ________ (get) up early every day. 6. Don't ________ (read) in bed. 7. We should ________ (help) old people. 8. There are many ________ (question) on the paper. 9. Be ________ (quiet) in the library, please. 10. She shouldn't ________ (be) late for class. 二、按要求改写句子 1. You should go to bed early.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ to bed early. 2. Make noise in the classroom.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ noise in the classroom. 3. I do housework every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ housework every day? 4. We should help old people.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we ________? Ⅳ Unit 4 What’s wrong with you? 病痛句型&人称代词&名词复数专项 核心知识点梳理 1. `What's wrong with you?`病痛问答；`have a+疾病名词`固定搭配 2. 身体部位名词复数；`feel+形容词`系表结构 3. 情态动词should后接动词原形；人称代词宾格用法 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (have) a bad cold today. 2. She should ________ (take) some medicine. 3. My ________ (foot) hurt badly. 4. He ________ (feel) very ill now. 5. Two ________ (child) are ill at home. 6. Don't eat too many ________ (chocolate). 7. I have a ________ (stomachache). 8. They should ________ (have) a good rest. 9. Her ________ (ear) hurt a lot. 10. Bring some fruit for ________ (he). 二、按要求改写句子 1. I have a headache.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ with you? 2. You should take some medicine.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ some medicine. 3. She feels afraid.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ afraid? 4. I have a toothache.（改为复数主语句） We ________ a ________. Ⅴ Unit 5 I’m cleaning my room. 现在进行时核心专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 现在进行时结构：am/is/are + 动词ing（现在分词变形规则） 2. 家务类短语：wash clothes, clean the room, sing a song等 3. 现在进行时肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问句式转换 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I ________ (clean) my room now. 2. She is ________ (wash) the clothes. 3. They ________ (sing) a song in the classroom. 4. Look! He is ________ (play) the guitar. 5. My mother is ________ (write) an email. 6. We ________ (tell) a story now. 7. Is your cousin ________ (stand) there? 8. The girl is ________ (look) at the picture. 9. They are ________ (talk) about the game. 10. I'm ________ (sit) on the chair. 二、按要求改写句子 1. I'm cleaning my room.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ cleaning your room? 2. She is washing the clothes.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ the clothes. 3. They are singing a song.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________? 4. We are standing now.（改为单数句） ________ ________ standing now. Ⅵ Unit 6 We’re watching the games. 现在进行时&运动名词专项 核心知识点梳理 1. 现在进行时巩固；球类运动零冠词用法（play football） 2. 运动名词复数；`foot-feet`不规则名词复数变形 3. 现在进行时各类句型转换； favourite形容词用法 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We ________ (watch) the games now. 2. He is ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 3. These ________ (foot) are big. 4. They are ________ (do) the high jump. 5. My favourite sport ________ (be) ping-pong. 6. Look! The boys ________ (run) fast. 7. She is ________ (play) badminton. 8. Two ________ (game) are on the playground. 9. Miss Li ________ (watch) the long jump now. 10. We are ________ (play) ping-pong together. 二、按要求改写句子 1. We're watching the games.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ watching the games? 2. He is playing football.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ football. 3. They are doing the long jump.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________? 4. She is running fast.（改为复数主语句） ________ ________ running fast. 参考答案 Ⅰ Unit1 一、词形填空 1. libraries 2. borrow 3. meeting 4. planes 5. students 6. has 7. ships 8. is 9. trains 10. have 二、句型改写 1. These are; libraries 2. Do; borrow 3. Where do; have 4. don't like --- Ⅱ Unit2 一、词形填空 1. help 2. to buy 3. boats 4. wants 5. toys 6. try 7. are 8. carry 9. cars 10. to take 二、句型改写 1. Do; want 2. can't help 3. These are; coats 4. What do --- Ⅲ Unit3 一、词形填空 1. obey 2. make 3. go 4. clean 5. gets 6. read 7. help 8. questions 9. quiet 10. be 二、句型改写 1. shouldn't go 2. Don't make 3. Do; do 4. What should; do --- Ⅳ Unit4 一、词形填空 1. have 2. take 3. feet 4. feels 5. children 6. chocolates 7. stomachache 8. have 9. ears 10. him 二、句型改写 1. What's wrong 2. shouldn't take 3. Does; feel 4. have; toothache --- Ⅴ Unit5 一、词形填空 1. am cleaning 2. washing 3. are singing 4. playing 5. writing 6. are telling 7. standing 8. looking 9. talking 10. sitting 二、句型改写 1. Are you 2. isn't washing 3. What are; doing 4. I am --- Ⅵ Unit6 一、词形填空 1. are watching 2. playing 3. feet 4. doing 5. is 6. are running 7. playing 8. games 9. is watching 10. playing 二、句型改写 1. Are you 2. isn't playing 3. What are; doing 4. They are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $