精品解析：2026年江苏盐城市建湖县汇杰初级中学中考考前预测英语试题

九年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分 考试形式：闭卷） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you ever dreamed of visiting another country without taking a plane? Two young Frenchmen, Loic Voisot and Benjamin Humblot, made this wonderful dream come true. They traveled all the way from Europe to China ____1____, and their amazing journey surprised people everywhere. The two brave friends began their special trip in September 2024. They ____2____ from Annecy, a beautiful French city famous for its clean lakes. After more than a year of walking along the Silk Road, they crossed 16 different ____3____. They covered more than 12,850 kilometers and spent 518 days on the way. ____4____, they arrived in Shanghai, China in February 2026. On average (平均), they walked about 25 kilometers every ____5____. They often felt tired and had sore legs, but they never ____6____. They even wore out 7 pairs of shoes during the trip. The journey was full of warm and interesting moments. When they got to Lanzhou, China, they learned to ____7____ local beef noodles and thought it was hard but very interesting. In many small towns, local people offered them warm drinks and best ____8____. When they reached Shanghai, over 100 people from different countries joined them for the final walk to the Bund (外滩) to ____9____ their success. Along the way, they faced many ____10____. The roads were long and the weather was sometimes terrible, ____11____ they kept moving forward. They took photos, recorded videos, and ____12____ their stories online to share their journey with the world. Many people were deeply ____13____ by their courage and sent them messages of support. The two young men avoided taking planes because they wanted to ____14____ the environment. They also believed walking was a slower but ____15____ way to travel. Their story tells us that nothing is impossible if we have courage and keep trying. 1. A. by bus B. by train C. on foot D. by bike 2. A. set off B. set up C. turned off D. turned up 3. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages 4. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Hardly 5. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 6. A. sat down B. got over C. looked after D. gave up 7. A. eat B. buy C. make D. watch 8. A. gifts B. wishes C. books D. money 9. A. forget B. miss C. stop D. celebrate 10. A. changes B. chances C. challenges D. choices 11. A. and B. so C. for D. but 12. A. posted B. hid C. brought D. received 13. A. admired B. moved C. shocked D. excited 14. A. protect B. build C. pollute D. love 15. A. busier B. wider C. faster D. healthier 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Project Worksheet Welcome to our project-based learning activity! This task is about the beautiful red-crowned cranes in Yancheng Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve. Step 1 Make preparations (One Day) * Surf the Internet for basic facts about red-crowned cranes. * Prepare the following tools. * Make an observation sheet (观察表) including time, weather, red-crowned cranes’ number, behavior, environment, etc. Step 2 Make an observation (Half a Day in Yancheng Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve) * Watch the red-crowned cranes. * Take photos or shoot videos of red-crowned cranes. * Fill in your observation sheet. Important Tips Do not throw rubbish everywhere. Do not feed or get close to the red-crowned cranes. Step 3 Produce the report (Two Days) * Organize your notes, photos and videos. * Collect more information from books or the Internet about what you still want to know about red-crowned cranes. * Complete your research report. Step 4 Give a presentation (Half a Day at School) * Turn your report into a lively 8-minute speech. * Make a matching PPT with key points and pictures. 16. How long does the project run? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For three and a half days. D. For four and a half days. 17. What should you do in Step 2? A. Finish the observation sheet. B. Work in groups to make a short video. C. Feed red-crowned cranes and clean the rubbish. D. Get close to red-crowned cranes and take pictures. 18. Which school activity does this task belong to (属于)? A. Art Festival. B. Reading Week. C. Nature Discovery. D. Sports Meeting B In recent years, a special and warm new trend named “Becoming Chinese” has taken social media by storm all over the world. It became really hot in 2023 and attracted millions of young people from different countries. The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger: In her video, she did not show any fancy or surprising performances. Instead, she simply shared some common Chinese daily habits in her life: drinking warm water all day long, wearing comfortable slippers (拖鞋) at home, and enjoying a bowl of hot con-gee (粥) for breakfast every morning. These small and ordinary living ways looked simple but full of warmth. Soon after the videos came out, it went viral online in just a few days. Lots of foreign people online were deeply interested in these slow and healthy Chinese lifestyles. They began to follow the trend and tried these habits by themselves. Many of them posted their own short videos online, showing that they were drinking goji (枸杞) tea in the afternoon, practicing Baduanjin to relax their bodies, and washing feet in hot water before going to bed. After keeping doing these things for some time, most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before. However, this popular trend does not mean foreign people want to change their own national identity (归宿感). They have no plan to give up their own traditions or home culture. In fact, it clearly shows that today’s young people from all over the world truly admire the gentle, simple and healthy ancient wisdom behind Chinese daily culture. Slowly but surely, traditional Chinese daily culture is winning more and more hearts around the world and building a bridge of cultural communication between different countries. 19. How did the trend “Becoming Chinese” begin? A. Foreign travelers shared Chinese food online. B. Many foreign students learned Chinese traditions at school. C. Chinese people introduced their lifestyles to foreign friends. D. A Chinese- American blogger posted her daily life video on TikTok. 20. What result did foreign people online get after trying Chinese daily habits? A. They slept a long time and felt more relaxed. B. They lived a healthier and less stressful life. C. They stopped their own traditional lifestyles D. They gave up drinking coffee and started drinking goji tea. 21. The underlined phrase “went viral” most probably means ________. A. disappeared quietly B. caused big trouble C. was copied by few people D. became widely popular 22. Which is the correct order according to the passage? ①The videos became popular online ②Chinese culture wins global love ③Foreigners tried Chinese healthy lifestyles ④A Chinese- American blogger shared her daily habits A. ②①③④ B. ④①③② C. ④③①② D. ③②①④ C A Record-Breaking Night- in Xiamen On the evening of May 23,2026, the Egret Stadium in Xiamen witnessed a truly historic moment. An 18-year-old Chinese javelin thrower (标枪手), Yan Ziyi, amazed the world with her very first throw of the competition. The young athlete sent the javelin (标枪) flying 71.74meters, setting not one but three new records at the same time. Yan’s amazing performance broke the Asian record, which had stood at 67.98 meters since 2019. She also improved her own world U20 record from 65.89 meters. In addition, she set a new Diamond League record. What made this achievement even more special was that Yan had just celebrated her 18th birthday the day before the competition. Before this competition, Yan’s personal best was 65.89 meters. Amazingly, she improved by nearly six meters in just one throw. More surprisingly, Yan was actually carrying a shoulder injury. Her coach, Lu Xiurong, later explained that Yan injured (弄伤) on her right shoulder during training in March. Because of this, Yan decided to give up her remaining five throws after that historic first attempt. Despite the injury, no other competitor could come close to her result. Yan’s 71.74 meter throw is the second-best performance in women’s javelin history. It is only 0.54 meters short of the world record set by Czech athlete Barbora Špotáková in 2008.When asked about the world record, Yan showed great maturity (成熟). “I’m not in a hurry to break the world record,” she said. “I want to first keep my throws stable (稳定的) at the 71-meter level.” Her coach agreed, saying that protecting the young athlete’s health was the most important thing. With her talent and calm attitude, many believe Yan will one day stand at the very top of the sport. 23. How many records did Yan Ziyi break in the competition? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 24. Why did Yan give up her remaining throws? A. She was too tired to continue. B. The weather suddenly became bad. C. She had hurt her right shoulder. D. She had already won the gold medal. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the Diamond League. B. A young athlete’s record-breaking performance. C. How to train for javelin throwing. D. The development of women’s sports in China. 26. What can we learn from Yan Ziyi’s attitude (态度) toward the world record? A. She is not interested in breaking it. B. She believes she can never reach it. C. She wants to take it step by step. D. She plans to break it in her next competition. D He took the form downstairs. In the kitchen his father was making some tea and his mother was reading the newspaper. “You look very serious this morning, Gary,” said his mum. “I was thinking about how to get into the Academy (学院),” said Gary. “But it’s too late now, isn’t it?” said his dad. “I can take the test again in six weeks, but if I pass, I’ll have to pay. It says so on this application form,” said Gary. “Let me have a look,” said Dad. His dad examined the form. He frowned (皱眉) when he looked at the list of fees. “What do you think?” he said passing the form to Gary’s mum. She frowned too when she saw the cost. “Sorry, son,” said Gary’s dad, “we just can’t afford it.” “Well,” said his mum, “we can afford to pay some of the cost, but not all of it. We could pay half. You could pay the other half. You could get a job — a paper round or something like that, but what about the test? Do you think you can pass it?” Gary thought for a moment. “No problem, mum,” he said. “I’ll pass the test and I’ll get a job. You’ll see!” In his room, Gary opened his maths and English book. He sighed. He didn’t know how he could pass that test. Cross-bridge Football Academy was a large modern building with every facility that you could imagine. At the end of their first day at the Academy, Matt, Joe and Karen found the cafeteria and sat there. It was full of young people laughing and chatting. “Well, I didn’t enjoy myself,” said Joe. “No, neither did I,” said Matt. “Something’s missing.” “Gary’s missing,” said Joe. “It’s not the same without him,” said Karen. “Oh, you poor children,” said a voice. Rick was standing by their table with a sports bag in one hand. “You’re all alone and your little friend is far away,” he said. “Well, get used to it. Gary isn’t coming here. He just isn’t good enough.” Rick threw his bag over his shoulder and walked away. “I’m not enjoying myself and I don’t like it here,” said Joe. “We need to do something about Gary,” said Karen. “I’ve got a plan,” said Matt. —Adapted from Mr Football 27. Why did Gary plan to take the test again? A. To look for a new job. B. To make his parents happy. C. To enter the Football Academy. D. To help his friends with their study. 28. The underlined sentence “He sighed.” shows Gary was ________. A. worried B. relaxed C. sad D. confident 29. Which of the following is true about Rick? A. He wished Gary could join them. B. He got on well with the three kids. C. He felt lonely without Gary at the Academy. D. He thought Gary wasn’t fit for the Academy. 30. What is the end of the story mainly about? A. Gary would give up the test. B. Rick would invite Gary to come soon. C. The three kids would plan to help Gary. D. The three kids will leave the Academy. 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, Jimmy. Have you heard the good news about Chinese illustrator (插画家) Cai Gao? B: No, I haven’t. What’s the news? A: She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award, the highest honor for children’s book writers and illustrators. ____31____ B: That’s wonderful. ____32____ A: She was born in 1946 and has been working on children’s book illustration since the 1970s. Many of her works are popular at home and abroad. B: Wow! I really want to read her books. ____33____ A: Of course. I think both Beautiful Chinese Folk Tales and Bao’ er are great choices. I have Bao’er at home. You can borrow it. B: Thank you! I’m going to the library this Saturday to look for her other books. ____34____ A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. ____35____ How about Sunday afternoon? B: No problem. See you on Sunday afternoon. A: See you then. A. Can you recommend some? B. Would you like to go with me? C. What else can you tell me about her? D. She is the first Chinese illustrator to win it. E. I have to visit my grandparents with my father. （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released (发布). It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential (潜力). It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____36____ ◆Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____37____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆Understand Your Brain. ____38____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____39____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____40____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Find Your Favorite Job. B. Discover Hidden Talents. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. This part uses science to see how your brain works. E. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。 Do you know the greatest history book in ancient China? It is called Records of the Grand Historian, or Shiji in Chinese. Written by the historian Sima Qian about 2,100 years ago, this book changed how Chinese people wrote and learned about history. Sima Qian lived in the Western Han Dynasty. His father was the Grand Historian and taught Sima Qian to love history. When his father died, Sima Qian took over his job. Later, he had a serious disagreement with Emperor Wu and was punished. But he never gave up. He worked hard for about 10 years to finish Shiji. Shiji is very special. It is China’s first biographical general history. It tells stories from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu’s time — covering more than 3,000 years of history! The book has 130 chapters divided into five parts: Basic Annals (emperors’ stories), Hereditary Houses (noble families), Biographies (famous people’s lives), Tables (timelines), and Treatises (rules, music, and science). Shiji records not only great achievements but also the rise and fall of dynasties. By reading it, people can learn from past successes and failures. Many famous figures appear in the book, like Qin Shi Huang (the first emperor) and Zhang Qian (who opened trade routes). It teaches us about loyalty, bravery, and wisdom. It also set a model for all later Chinese history books. Today, people still read and study Shiji. It is a treasure of Chinese culture. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词) 41. What’s the English name of the book Shiji? ________________________________________ 42. How long did it take Sima Qian to finish Shiji? ________________________________________ 43. What’s special about Shiji? ________________________________________ 44. What does Shiji teach us about? ________________________________________ 45. According to the passage, what can you learn from the writer Sima Qian? ________________________________________ 三、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 good word they and allow “Love You, Old Self”—this simple sentence has become a warm expression and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these ____46____, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to ____47____. It is not just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking ____48____ care of oneself real. Calling oneself “Old Self” ____49____ people to talk to themselves kindly, as they would be a close friend, bringing comfort during stress ____50____ during the celebration of small joys. find others kind face get through This trend (趋势) is popular because today’s young people ____51____ heavy pressure from endless exams and strong competition. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being ____52____ to oneself has become an important way to reduce pressure. Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps build more courage to ____53____ hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and so find a healthy balance. It is an easy but useful way to keep emotions stable (稳定). It also changes where strength comes from—from ____54____ praise to believing in oneself. Now for young people, their inner (内在的) peace can ____55____. They can also better deal with outer pressure and understand that to truly care for others, one must first be nice to oneself. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Do you know the Fish Festival? It is a traditional festival of Miao people in Guizhou. It is h____56____ from June 2nd to 16th of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. Miao people hold fish-catching competitions at the local rivers. It is said that the more fish people catch, the l____57____ they’ll be for the rest of the year. At midnight before the festival, several people shout the coming of the festival from the hills. Early the next morning, Miao girls d____58____ themselves in colorful ethnic costumes (民族服饰) to welcome the festival. At the opening ceremony, some strong men hang a cow on the tree. Lots of people get t____59____ on the river banks to watch the opening ceremony. After the opening ceremony, the fish-catching b____60____. Fish-catching includes catching fish from the sky as w____61____ as taking them from the river. A group of people jump into the river and try to catch fish. At the s____62____ time, another group tries to catch fish that people throw into the air. I____63____one catches one fish, he will get good luck. Besides fish-catching, there are also other activities, i____64____ bamboo pole dancing, playing the Lusheng (a traditional Miao instrument) and singing Miao songs. The festival usually e____65____ in a happy water fight. 四、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 为积极落实国家“体重管理年”计划（2024～2027），Yancheng Daily正在举办主题为“Live a Healthy Life”的征文活动。请根据以下问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 1. Why should we live a healthy life? 2. What can we do to stay healthy? 3. What else should we pay attention to? 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Live a Healthy Life It is very important for us to live a healthy life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 卷尾语：恭喜你顺利完成答卷！仔细检查一遍吧！ 祝同学们：中考顺利！ 既有锦绣前程可奔赴，亦有诗意岁月可回首。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分 考试形式：闭卷） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you ever dreamed of visiting another country without taking a plane? Two young Frenchmen, Loic Voisot and Benjamin Humblot, made this wonderful dream come true. They traveled all the way from Europe to China ____1____, and their amazing journey surprised people everywhere. The two brave friends began their special trip in September 2024. They ____2____ from Annecy, a beautiful French city famous for its clean lakes. After more than a year of walking along the Silk Road, they crossed 16 different ____3____. They covered more than 12,850 kilometers and spent 518 days on the way. ____4____, they arrived in Shanghai, China in February 2026. On average (平均), they walked about 25 kilometers every ____5____. They often felt tired and had sore legs, but they never ____6____. They even wore out 7 pairs of shoes during the trip. The journey was full of warm and interesting moments. When they got to Lanzhou, China, they learned to ____7____ local beef noodles and thought it was hard but very interesting. In many small towns, local people offered them warm drinks and best ____8____. When they reached Shanghai, over 100 people from different countries joined them for the final walk to the Bund (外滩) to ____9____ their success. Along the way, they faced many ____10____. The roads were long and the weather was sometimes terrible, ____11____ they kept moving forward. They took photos, recorded videos, and ____12____ their stories online to share their journey with the world. Many people were deeply ____13____ by their courage and sent them messages of support. The two young men avoided taking planes because they wanted to ____14____ the environment. They also believed walking was a slower but ____15____ way to travel. Their story tells us that nothing is impossible if we have courage and keep trying. 1. A. by bus B. by train C. on foot D. by bike 2. A. set off B. set up C. turned off D. turned up 3. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages 4. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Hardly 5. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 6. A. sat down B. got over C. looked after D. gave up 7. A. eat B. buy C. make D. watch 8. A. gifts B. wishes C. books D. money 9. A. forget B. miss C. stop D. celebrate 10. A. changes B. chances C. challenges D. choices 11. A. and B. so C. for D. but 12. A. posted B. hid C. brought D. received 13. A. admired B. moved C. shocked D. excited 14. A. protect B. build C. pollute D. love 15. A. busier B. wider C. faster D. healthier 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两名法国青年步行穿越16个国家到达中国，旨在保护环境并激励他人的励志故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他们一路从欧洲步行到中国，这段令人惊叹的旅程让世界各地的人都感到惊讶。 后文提到“walking along the Silk Road”，说明他们是步行的，on foot“步行”符合语境；by bus“乘公交”、by train“乘火车”、by bike“骑自行车”均不符合后文描述。 【2题详解】 句意：他们从法国安纳西出发，这座城市以清澈的湖泊而闻名。 文章讲述旅程的起点，set off为固定短语，意为“出发、启程”，符合语境；set up“建立”、turned off“关闭”、turned up“出现/调大”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：沿着丝绸之路走了一年多后，他们穿越了16个不同的国家。 从法国到中国，他们穿越了多个国家，countries“国家”符合语境；cities“城市”、towns“城镇”、villages“村庄”均不符合行程范围。 【4题详解】 句意：最后，他们于2026年2月抵达中国上海。 此处表示旅程的终点，Finally“最后”符合语境；Luckily“幸运地”、Suddenly“突然地”、Hardly“几乎不”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：平均来说，他们每天大约走25公里。 518天的旅程，计算下来每天步行约25公里，day“天”符合语境；hour“小时”、month“月”、year“年”均不符合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：他们经常感到疲惫，腿也疼，但他们从未放弃。 尽管旅途艰辛，他们依然坚持，gave up“放弃”符合语境；sat down“坐下”、got over“克服”、looked after“照顾”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：当他们到达中国兰州时，他们学着做当地的牛肉面，觉得这很难但很有趣。 此处指在兰州体验当地文化，学习制作面条，make“制作”符合语境；eat“吃”、buy“买”、watch“看”均不符合“学习当地特色”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：在许多小镇上，当地人给他们提供热饮和最好的祝福。 当地居民热情友好，送上祝福，wishes“祝福”符合语境；gifts“礼物”、books“书”、money“钱”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：当他们到达上海时，来自不同国家的100多人和他们一起走到外滩，庆祝他们的成功。 抵达终点后，大家一起庆祝，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境；forget“忘记”、miss“想念/错过”、stop“停止”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：一路上，他们面临许多挑战。 旅途充满困难与挑战，challenges“挑战”符合语境；changes“变化”、chances“机会”、choices“选择”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：道路很长，天气有时也很糟糕，但他们一直向前走。 前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑；and“和”、so“所以”、for“因为”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们拍照、录视频，并在网上发布他们的故事，与世界分享他们的旅程。 在网上发布内容用posted“发布”符合语境；hid“隐藏”、brought“带来”、received“收到”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：许多人被他们的勇气所感动，并给他们发送支持的信息。 他们的旅行故事引发了人们的情感共鸣，人们纷纷支持，moved意为“感动的”，准确描述了人们被他们的勇气打动后的心理状态；excited“兴奋的”、shocked“震惊的”、admired“钦佩的”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：这两位年轻人避免坐飞机，因为他们想保护环境。 选择步行而非飞机，是为了环保，protect“保护”符合语境；build“建造”、pollute“污染”、love“爱”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他们也相信步行是一种更慢但更健康的旅行方式。 步行是健康的旅行方式，healthier“更健康的”符合语境；busier“更忙碌的”、wider“更宽的”、faster“更快的”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Project Worksheet Welcome to our project-based learning activity! This task is about the beautiful red-crowned cranes in Yancheng Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve. Step 1 Make preparations (One Day) * Surf the Internet for basic facts about red-crowned cranes. * Prepare the following tools. * Make an observation sheet (观察表) including time, weather, red-crowned cranes’ number, behavior, environment, etc. Step 2 Make an observation (Half a Day in Yancheng Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve) * Watch the red-crowned cranes. * Take photos or shoot videos of red-crowned cranes. * Fill in your observation sheet. Important Tips Do not throw rubbish everywhere. Do not feed or get close to the red-crowned cranes. Step 3 Produce the report (Two Days) * Organize your notes, photos and videos. * Collect more information from books or the Internet about what you still want to know about red-crowned cranes. * Complete your research report. Step 4 Give a presentation (Half a Day at School) * Turn your report into a lively 8-minute speech. * Make a matching PPT with key points and pictures. 16. How long does the project run? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For three and a half days. D. For four and a half days. 17. What should you do in Step 2? A. Finish the observation sheet. B. Work in groups to make a short video. C. Feed red-crowned cranes and clean the rubbish. D. Get close to red-crowned cranes and take pictures. 18. Which school activity does this task belong to (属于)? A. Art Festival. B. Reading Week. C. Nature Discovery. D. Sports Meeting 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于盐城丹顶鹤自然保护区的项目式学习活动，分为准备、实地观察、撰写报告和课堂展示四个步骤，旨在让学生通过观察了解丹顶鹤，同时强调了自然保护区的参观注意事项。 【16题详解】 根据各步骤的时间：Step 1（1天）+ Step 2（0.5天）+ Step 3（2天）+ Step 4（0.5天），总计为4天。 【17题详解】 根据原文Step 2部分，“Fill in your observation sheet”是该步骤的任务之一，对应选项A。 【18题详解】 整个项目围绕丹顶鹤的自然观察与研究展开，属于自然探索（Nature Discovery）类活动，与艺术节、阅读周或运动会无关。 B In recent years, a special and warm new trend named “Becoming Chinese” has taken social media by storm all over the world. It became really hot in 2023 and attracted millions of young people from different countries. The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger: In her video, she did not show any fancy or surprising performances. Instead, she simply shared some common Chinese daily habits in her life: drinking warm water all day long, wearing comfortable slippers (拖鞋) at home, and enjoying a bowl of hot con-gee (粥) for breakfast every morning. These small and ordinary living ways looked simple but full of warmth. Soon after the videos came out, it went viral online in just a few days. Lots of foreign people online were deeply interested in these slow and healthy Chinese lifestyles. They began to follow the trend and tried these habits by themselves. Many of them posted their own short videos online, showing that they were drinking goji (枸杞) tea in the afternoon, practicing Baduanjin to relax their bodies, and washing feet in hot water before going to bed. After keeping doing these things for some time, most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before. However, this popular trend does not mean foreign people want to change their own national identity (归宿感). They have no plan to give up their own traditions or home culture. In fact, it clearly shows that today’s young people from all over the world truly admire the gentle, simple and healthy ancient wisdom behind Chinese daily culture. Slowly but surely, traditional Chinese daily culture is winning more and more hearts around the world and building a bridge of cultural communication between different countries. 19. How did the trend “Becoming Chinese” begin? A. Foreign travelers shared Chinese food online. B. Many foreign students learned Chinese traditions at school. C. Chinese people introduced their lifestyles to foreign friends. D. A Chinese- American blogger posted her daily life video on TikTok. 20. What result did foreign people online get after trying Chinese daily habits? A. They slept a long time and felt more relaxed. B. They lived a healthier and less stressful life. C. They stopped their own traditional lifestyles D. They gave up drinking coffee and started drinking goji tea. 21. The underlined phrase “went viral” most probably means ________. A. disappeared quietly B. caused big trouble C. was copied by few people D. became widely popular 22. Which is the correct order according to the passage? ①The videos became popular online ②Chinese culture wins global love ③Foreigners tried Chinese healthy lifestyles ④A Chinese- American blogger shared her daily habits A. ②①③④ B. ④①③② C. ④③①② D. ③②①④ 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社交媒体上流行的“Becoming Chinese”潮流，由一位华裔博主分享中国日常习惯的视频引发，吸引全球年轻人模仿，这些健康的生活方式不仅让他们受益，也促进了中国传统文化的国际传播。 【19题详解】 根据原文第2段“The whole trend first started with a short TikTok video created by a Chinese-American lifestyle blogger…”可知，这一潮流始于一位华裔博主在TikTok上发布的日常生活视频。 【20题详解】 根据原文第3段“After keeping doing these things for some time, most foreigners said they slept better, felt less stressed, and became much healthier than before.”可知，外国人尝试中国日常习惯后，生活变得更健康、压力更小。 【21题详解】 根据上下文“视频发布后几天内就went viral，很多外国人对此感兴趣并模仿”，可推断“went viral”意为“迅速走红、被广泛传播”，与选项“became widely popular”含义一致。 【22题详解】 根据文章叙述顺序： ①华裔博主分享日常习惯（④）→视频走红（①）→外国人尝试中国健康生活方式（③）→中国文化赢得全球喜爱（②），因此正确顺序为④①③②。 C A Record-Breaking Night- in Xiamen On the evening of May 23,2026, the Egret Stadium in Xiamen witnessed a truly historic moment. An 18-year-old Chinese javelin thrower (标枪手), Yan Ziyi, amazed the world with her very first throw of the competition. The young athlete sent the javelin (标枪) flying 71.74meters, setting not one but three new records at the same time. Yan’s amazing performance broke the Asian record, which had stood at 67.98 meters since 2019. She also improved her own world U20 record from 65.89 meters. In addition, she set a new Diamond League record. What made this achievement even more special was that Yan had just celebrated her 18th birthday the day before the competition. Before this competition, Yan’s personal best was 65.89 meters. Amazingly, she improved by nearly six meters in just one throw. More surprisingly, Yan was actually carrying a shoulder injury. Her coach, Lu Xiurong, later explained that Yan injured (弄伤) on her right shoulder during training in March. Because of this, Yan decided to give up her remaining five throws after that historic first attempt. Despite the injury, no other competitor could come close to her result. Yan’s 71.74 meter throw is the second-best performance in women’s javelin history. It is only 0.54 meters short of the world record set by Czech athlete Barbora Špotáková in 2008.When asked about the world record, Yan showed great maturity (成熟). “I’m not in a hurry to break the world record,” she said. “I want to first keep my throws stable (稳定的) at the 71-meter level.” Her coach agreed, saying that protecting the young athlete’s health was the most important thing. With her talent and calm attitude, many believe Yan will one day stand at the very top of the sport. 23. How many records did Yan Ziyi break in the competition? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 24. Why did Yan give up her remaining throws? A. She was too tired to continue. B. The weather suddenly became bad. C. She had hurt her right shoulder. D. She had already won the gold medal. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the Diamond League. B. A young athlete’s record-breaking performance. C. How to train for javelin throwing. D. The development of women’s sports in China. 26. What can we learn from Yan Ziyi’s attitude (态度) toward the world record? A. She is not interested in breaking it. B. She believes she can never reach it. C. She wants to take it step by step. D. She plans to break it in her next competition. 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国标枪运动员严子怡在厦门举行的比赛中，以71.74米的成绩打破三项纪录的历史性时刻。她在带伤参赛的情况下，第一投就创造了亚洲纪录、世界U20纪录和钻石联赛纪录，并展现出对世界纪录成熟、冷静的态度。 【23题详解】 根据原文第1-2段“setting not one but three new records at the same time”，以及后文提到的亚洲纪录、世界U20纪录和钻石联赛纪录，可知她一共打破了三项纪录。 【24题详解】 根据原文第3段“Yan was actually carrying a shoulder injury…injured on her right shoulder during training in March. Because of this, Yan decided to give up her remaining five throws after that historic first attempt.” 可知，她放弃后续投掷是因为右肩受伤。 【25题详解】 全文围绕严子怡在比赛中打破多项纪录的历史性表现展开，介绍了她的成绩、背景和态度，因此主旨是这位年轻运动员的破纪录表现。 【26题详解】 根据原文第4段“I’m not in a hurry to break the world record…I want to first keep my throws stable at the 71-meter level.”可知，她并不急于打破世界纪录，而是希望先稳定成绩，采取循序渐进的态度。 D He took the form downstairs. In the kitchen his father was making some tea and his mother was reading the newspaper. “You look very serious this morning, Gary,” said his mum. “I was thinking about how to get into the Academy (学院),” said Gary. “But it’s too late now, isn’t it?” said his dad. “I can take the test again in six weeks, but if I pass, I’ll have to pay. It says so on this application form,” said Gary. “Let me have a look,” said Dad. His dad examined the form. He frowned (皱眉) when he looked at the list of fees. “What do you think?” he said passing the form to Gary’s mum. She frowned too when she saw the cost. “Sorry, son,” said Gary’s dad, “we just can’t afford it.” “Well,” said his mum, “we can afford to pay some of the cost, but not all of it. We could pay half. You could pay the other half. You could get a job — a paper round or something like that, but what about the test? Do you think you can pass it?” Gary thought for a moment. “No problem, mum,” he said. “I’ll pass the test and I’ll get a job. You’ll see!” In his room, Gary opened his maths and English book. He sighed. He didn’t know how he could pass that test. Cross-bridge Football Academy was a large modern building with every facility that you could imagine. At the end of their first day at the Academy, Matt, Joe and Karen found the cafeteria and sat there. It was full of young people laughing and chatting. “Well, I didn’t enjoy myself,” said Joe. “No, neither did I,” said Matt. “Something’s missing.” “Gary’s missing,” said Joe. “It’s not the same without him,” said Karen. “Oh, you poor children,” said a voice. Rick was standing by their table with a sports bag in one hand. “You’re all alone and your little friend is far away,” he said. “Well, get used to it. Gary isn’t coming here. He just isn’t good enough.” Rick threw his bag over his shoulder and walked away. “I’m not enjoying myself and I don’t like it here,” said Joe. “We need to do something about Gary,” said Karen. “I’ve got a plan,” said Matt. —Adapted from Mr Football 27. Why did Gary plan to take the test again? A. To look for a new job. B. To make his parents happy. C. To enter the Football Academy. D. To help his friends with their study. 28. The underlined sentence “He sighed.” shows Gary was ________. A. worried B. relaxed C. sad D. confident 29. Which of the following is true about Rick? A. He wished Gary could join them. B. He got on well with the three kids. C. He felt lonely without Gary at the Academy. D. He thought Gary wasn’t fit for the Academy. 30. What is the end of the story mainly about? A. Gary would give up the test. B. Rick would invite Gary to come soon. C. The three kids would plan to help Gary. D. The three kids will leave the Academy. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自Mr.Football，讲述了Gary为进入足球学院计划重考，却因高昂的费用和考试难度陷入困境；与此同时，他的朋友们在学院里因缺少他而感到失落，决心制定计划帮助他。 【27题详解】 根据原文第二段“I was thinking about how to get into the Academy,” said Gary.可知，Gary计划重考是为了进入足球学院。 【28题详解】 根据原文第九段“He sighed. He didn’t know how he could pass that test.”可知，叹气表现了他对能否通过考试的担忧。 【29题详解】 根据原文倒数第四段Rick的话“Gary isn’t coming here. He just isn’t good enough.”可知，他认为Gary不够好，不适合这所学院。 【30题详解】 根据原文最后两段“We need to do something about Gary,” said Karen. “I’ve got a plan,” said Matt.可知，故事结尾是三个孩子决定制定计划帮助Gary。 第二节：（一） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, Jimmy. Have you heard the good news about Chinese illustrator (插画家) Cai Gao? B: No, I haven’t. What’s the news? A: She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award, the highest honor for children’s book writers and illustrators. ____31____ B: That’s wonderful. ____32____ A: She was born in 1946 and has been working on children’s book illustration since the 1970s. Many of her works are popular at home and abroad. B: Wow! I really want to read her books. ____33____ A: Of course. I think both Beautiful Chinese Folk Tales and Bao’ er are great choices. I have Bao’er at home. You can borrow it. B: Thank you! I’m going to the library this Saturday to look for her other books. ____34____ A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. ____35____ How about Sunday afternoon? B: No problem. See you on Sunday afternoon. A: See you then. A. Can you recommend some? B. Would you like to go with me? C. What else can you tell me about her? D. She is the first Chinese illustrator to win it. E. I have to visit my grandparents with my father. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日常对话。主要讲述了两人谈论中国插画家蔡皋获得国际安徒生奖的消息，并讨论了她的作品以及相约去图书馆借书的事情。 【31题详解】 前文A提到“She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award, the highest honor for children’s book writers and illustrators.”，D项“She is the first Chinese illustrator to win it.”补充了这一奖项的特殊意义，承接前文的获奖消息，让信息更完整，符合语境。 【32题详解】 后文A介绍了蔡皋的出生年份、从业经历和作品影响，C项“What else can you tell me about her?”询问更多关于她的信息，引出下文的详细介绍，符合语境。 【33题详解】 后文A推荐了她的作品Beautiful Chinese Folk Tales和Bao'er，A项“Can you recommend some?”请求推荐书籍，引出下文的推荐内容，符合语境。 【34题详解】 后文A的回答是“Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.”，表示无法一起去，B项“Would you like to go with me?”发出同行邀请，引出下文的拒绝，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前文A拒绝了邀请，后文提出改到周日下午，E项“I have to visit my grandparents with my father.”说明了无法同行的原因，承接拒绝的回应，引出下文的改约，符合语境。 （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released (发布). It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential (潜力). It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____36____ ◆Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____37____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆Understand Your Brain. ____38____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____39____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____40____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Find Your Favorite Job. B. Discover Hidden Talents. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. This part uses science to see how your brain works. E. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年发布的“SBTI”在线测试，它通过了解个人的优势、大脑、才能和兴趣来帮助规划未来。 【36题详解】 前文介绍了SBTI的全称和目的，后文分四个部分详细说明。C项“Here are four steps to help you understand it.”与前后文衔接自然，起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的四个模块。 【37题详解】 本段讲了解自己的优势。前文举例“问你是喜欢独自工作还是团队合作”，后文说“如果你擅长倾听，你可能将来会成为优秀的团队领导或乐于助人的朋友”。F项“It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems.”补充了测试的其他问题，逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 本段讲了解自己的大脑。后文说“它向你展示了最适合你的学习方式”。D项“This part uses science to see how your brain works.”点明了这一部分的核心，与主题呼应。 【39题详解】 此处需要一个小标题概括本段主旨。本段讲“有时，你不尝试就不知道自己擅长什么。SBTI测试建议你尝试一些小活动”，因此小标题应为“发现隐藏的才能”。B项“Discover Hidden Talents.”准确概括了本段内容。 【40题详解】 本段讲跟随自己的兴趣。前文说“最后，测试关注是什么让你快乐”，后文说“如果你热爱你的工作，你永远不会觉得在工作”。E项“It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities.”承接上文，解释了测试如何关注兴趣爱好，与后文“connects your hobbies with future jobs”呼应。 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。 Do you know the greatest history book in ancient China? It is called Records of the Grand Historian, or Shiji in Chinese. Written by the historian Sima Qian about 2,100 years ago, this book changed how Chinese people wrote and learned about history. Sima Qian lived in the Western Han Dynasty. His father was the Grand Historian and taught Sima Qian to love history. When his father died, Sima Qian took over his job. Later, he had a serious disagreement with Emperor Wu and was punished. But he never gave up. He worked hard for about 10 years to finish Shiji. Shiji is very special. It is China’s first biographical general history. It tells stories from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu’s time — covering more than 3,000 years of history! The book has 130 chapters divided into five parts: Basic Annals (emperors’ stories), Hereditary Houses (noble families), Biographies (famous people’s lives), Tables (timelines), and Treatises (rules, music, and science). Shiji records not only great achievements but also the rise and fall of dynasties. By reading it, people can learn from past successes and failures. Many famous figures appear in the book, like Qin Shi Huang (the first emperor) and Zhang Qian (who opened trade routes). It teaches us about loyalty, bravery, and wisdom. It also set a model for all later Chinese history books. Today, people still read and study Shiji. It is a treasure of Chinese culture. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词) 41. What’s the English name of the book Shiji? ________________________________________ 42. How long did it take Sima Qian to finish Shiji? ________________________________________ 43. What’s special about Shiji? ________________________________________ 44. What does Shiji teach us about? ________________________________________ 45. According to the passage, what can you learn from the writer Sima Qian? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Records of the Grand Historian. 42. About 10 years. 43. It’s China’s first biographical general history./China’s first biographical general history. 44. Loyalty, bravery, and wisdom. 45. Never give up/Keep working hard. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了司马迁耗时约十年编写的《史记》是中国第一部纪传体通史，记录了三千多年历史，至今仍是中华文化瑰宝。 【41题详解】 文章第一自然段“It is called Records of the Grand Historian, or Shiji in Chinese.” 明确指出了《史记》的英文名称“Records of the Grand Historian”，注意首字母大写。 【42题详解】 文章第二自然段“He worked hard for about 10 years to finish Shiji. ”指出了司马迁写《史记》花了大约十年。这是文中的具体时间信息，可直接提取答案“About 10 years”。 【43题详解】 文章第三段“Shiji is very special. It is China’s first biographical general history.”直接给出核心特点“It’s China’s first biographical general history.”，注意答案控制在6个单词内，也可简化为“China’s first biographical general history.”。 【44题详解】 文章第四段“It teaches us about loyalty, bravery, and wisdom.”列出三个核心品质“Loyalty, bravery, and wisdom”。 【45题详解】 文章第二段“Later, he had a serious disagreement with Emperor Wu and was punished. But he never gave up. He worked hard for about 10 years to finish Shiji.”可知他受惩罚仍不放弃，坚持完成著作，核心品质是“Never give up”或“Keep working hard”，两个答案均不超过6个单词，且贴合原文精神。 三、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 good word they and allow “Love You, Old Self”—this simple sentence has become a warm expression and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these ____46____, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to ____47____. It is not just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking ____48____ care of oneself real. Calling oneself “Old Self” ____49____ people to talk to themselves kindly, as they would be a close friend, bringing comfort during stress ____50____ during the celebration of small joys. find others kind face get through This trend (趋势) is popular because today’s young people ____51____ heavy pressure from endless exams and strong competition. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being ____52____ to oneself has become an important way to reduce pressure. Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps build more courage to ____53____ hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and so find a healthy balance. It is an easy but useful way to keep emotions stable (稳定). It also changes where strength comes from—from ____54____ praise to believing in oneself. Now for young people, their inner (内在的) peace can ____55____. They can also better deal with outer pressure and understand that to truly care for others, one must first be nice to oneself. 【答案】46. words 47. themselves 48. good 49. allows 50. and 51. face 52. kind 53. get through 54. others’ 55. be found 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“爱自己，老己”这一流行短语在中国年轻人中的兴起，它鼓励人们温柔地与自己对话，将自我关怀从抽象理念转化为具体行动，帮助应对压力与竞争。 【46题详解】 句意：当他们用这些词语发布家常菜或晨间咖啡的照片时，他们把日常小事变成了一种善待自己的分享方式。根据“this simple sentence”以及“with these...”可知，此处需要一个名词，作介词with的宾语，表示“词语”，“words”意为“词语”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：当他们用这些词语发布家常菜或晨间咖啡的照片时，他们把日常小事变成了一种善待自己的分享方式。根据“being kind to...”可知，此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作宾语，表示“他们自己”。“themselves”意为“他们自己”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：它把“好好照顾自己”这一模糊的概念变得具体化了。根据“taking...care of oneself”可知，此处需要一个形容词，修饰“care”，“take good care of”意为“好好照顾”。 【49题详解】 句意：称呼自己为“老己”允许人们像对待亲密朋友一样善意地与自己对话，，在压力时带来安慰，并庆祝小小的快乐。根据“people to talk to themselves kindly”可知，此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“允许”。结合备选词，“allow sb. to do sth.”意为“允许某人做某事”。主语“Calling oneself ‘Old Self’”是动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数“allows”。 【50题详解】 句意：称呼自己为“老己”允许人们像对待亲密朋友一样善意地与自己对话，在压力时带来安慰，并庆祝小小的快乐。根据“bringing comfort during stress...during the celebration of small joys”可知，此处需要一个连词，表示“和、以及”。“and”意为“和”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：这种趋势很流行，因为如今的年轻人面临着无休止的考试和激烈竞争带来的巨大压力。根据“heavy pressure”可知，此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“面对”。“face”意为“面对”，时态为一般现在时，主语是people，所以谓语用动词原形。 【52题详解】 句意：在这种情况下，善待自己已经成为减压的重要方式。根据“...to oneself”可知，此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“友善的”。“be kind to”意为“对……友善”。“kind”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：相反，它帮助人们建立更多的勇气去度过艰难时期。根据“hard times”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，与“to”构成不定式短语，表示“度过”。“get through”意为“度过”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：它也改变了力量的来源——从他人的赞扬转变为相信自我。根据“from...praise to believing in oneself”可知，此处需要一个名词所有格，修饰名词“praise”，表示“他人的”。“others’”意为“他人的”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：现在对年轻人来说，他们内在的平静可以被找到。根据“their inner peace can...”可知，此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与“can”构成被动语态，表示“被找到”。“be found”意为“被找到”，符合语境。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Do you know the Fish Festival? It is a traditional festival of Miao people in Guizhou. It is h____56____ from June 2nd to 16th of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. Miao people hold fish-catching competitions at the local rivers. It is said that the more fish people catch, the l____57____ they’ll be for the rest of the year. At midnight before the festival, several people shout the coming of the festival from the hills. Early the next morning, Miao girls d____58____ themselves in colorful ethnic costumes (民族服饰) to welcome the festival. At the opening ceremony, some strong men hang a cow on the tree. Lots of people get t____59____ on the river banks to watch the opening ceremony. After the opening ceremony, the fish-catching b____60____. Fish-catching includes catching fish from the sky as w____61____ as taking them from the river. A group of people jump into the river and try to catch fish. At the s____62____ time, another group tries to catch fish that people throw into the air. I____63____one catches one fish, he will get good luck. Besides fish-catching, there are also other activities, i____64____ bamboo pole dancing, playing the Lusheng (a traditional Miao instrument) and singing Miao songs. The festival usually e____65____ in a happy water fight. 【答案】56. held##eld 57. luckier##uckier 58. dress##ress 59. together##ogether 60. begins##egins 61. well##ell 62. same##ame 63. If##f 64. including##ncluding 65. ends##nds 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州苗族的传统节日——鱼节，包括节日的举办时间、相关习俗（如捕鱼比赛、民族服饰展示）以及其他的庆祝活动。 【56题详解】 句意：它每年在中国农历六月二日到十六日之间举行。根据主语“It”和介词短语“from...to...”可知，此处描述节日的举办时间。结合首字母h及语境，应用动词hold。句子主语是动作的承受者，需用被动语态be done结构，需填过去分词形式held。 【57题详解】 句意：据说人们捕的鱼越多，他们这一年的剩余时间里就会越幸运。考查“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”句型，意为“越……，就越……”。根据前文提到的“catching fish”以及苗族节日祈福的习俗，捕鱼越多寓意越好。结合首字母l，应填形容词lucky的比较级luckier。 【58题详解】 句意：第二天一大早，苗族女孩们穿上五颜六色的民族服装来迎接节日。根据宾语“themselves”和状语“in colorful ethnic costumes”可知，此处表示“装扮自己”。结合首字母d，应用动词dress。dress oneself in...为固定搭配，意为“穿着……”。文章时态为一般现在时，主语Miao girls为复数，应填dress。 【59题详解】 句意：许多人聚集在河岸上观看开幕式。根据后文“on the river banks to watch...”可知，人们是为了看仪式而来到河边。结合首字母t，应用动词gather或get together。此处已有get，应填together，get together意为“聚在一起”。 【60题详解】 句意：开幕式结束后，捕鱼比赛开始了。根据时间状语从句“After the opening ceremony”可知，仪式结束后活动正式开始。结合首字母b，应用动词begin。主语the fish-catching为第三人称单数，且全文主体时态为一般现在时，应填begins。 【61题详解】 句意：捕鱼既包括从天上抓鱼，也包括从河里抓鱼。根据前后两个动名词短语“catching fish from the sky”和“taking them from the river”可知，这是并列关系。结合首字母w，应用固定搭配as well as，意为“也；还”。 【62题详解】 句意：与此同时，另一组人试图接住人们抛向空中的鱼。根据语境，一组人在河里抓鱼，另一组人在岸上接空中抛下的鱼，两组动作同时进行。结合首字母s，应用固定短语at the same time，意为“同时”。 【63题详解】 句意：如果一个人抓到一条鱼，他就会有好运。分析句子结构，后半句“he will get good luck”是一般将来时，前半句应为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。结合首字母I，应填连词If，位于句首需大写。 【64题详解】 句意：除了捕鱼，还有其他的活动，包括竹竿舞、吹芦笙 (一种传统的苗族乐器) 和唱苗族歌曲。此处列举了具体的活动内容bamboo pole dancing等，是对前文“other activities”的举例说明。结合首字母i，应用介词including。 【65题详解】 句意：节日通常在快乐的泼水战斗中结束。根据介词短语“in a happy water fight”可知，这是节日最后的环节。结合首字母e，应用动词end。end in...意为“以……结束”。主语The festival为第三人称单数，应填ends。 四、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 为积极落实国家“体重管理年”计划（2024～2027），Yancheng Daily正在举办主题为“Live a Healthy Life”的征文活动。请根据以下问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 1. Why should we live a healthy life? 2. What can we do to stay healthy? 3. What else should we pay attention to? 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Live a Healthy Life It is very important for us to live a healthy life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Live a Healthy Life It is very important for us to live a healthy life. It helps us stay away from diseases, keep our minds clear, and improve our learning efficiency, allowing us to face challenges with confidence. We can stay healthy by eating more fresh and natural food, reducing junk food intake, taking regular exercise like walking or swimming, and sleeping on time. Additionally, we should avoid spending too much time on electronic devices, keep a positive attitude towards life, and wash hands frequently to prevent germs. These simple but effective habits will help us build a strong and healthy body. Let’s take action now to build a better body and enjoy a happier life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议与观点阐述类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——为什么应该过健康的生活、我们可以做什么来保持健康、还应注意什么 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息；开头已给出；词数100左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，阐述健康生活的重要性 第二段：提出保持健康的具体做法 第三段：补充其他注意事项并呼吁行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康生活的重要性 重要性：stay away from diseases/keep our minds clear/improve our learning efficiency/face challenges with confidence/keep our bodies strong等 要点二：保持健康的具体做法 饮食：eat more fresh and natural food/reducing junk food intake/should maintain a balanced diet rich in vegetables, fruits and lean protein等 运动：take regular exercise like walking or swimming/exercise regularly such as jogging or playing basketball for at least 30 minutes every day等 睡眠：sleep on time/keep a regular sleep schedule of 8 hours per night等 要点三：其他注意事项 注意事项：avoid spending too much time on electronic devices/keep a positive attitude towards life/wash hands frequently to prevent germs/learn to manage stress in positive ways, like listening to music or talking with friends等 呼吁：Let’s take action now to build a better body and enjoy a happier life./These simple but effective habits will help us build a strong and healthy body.等 卷尾语：恭喜你顺利完成答卷！仔细检查一遍吧！ 祝同学们：中考顺利！ 既有锦绣前程可奔赴，亦有诗意岁月可回首。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $