总复习之语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版英语六年级下册总复习之语法训练 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 【核心语法：一般过去时（规则动词与不规则动词）】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. The lion _______ (catch) the mouse, but he let it go. 2. The mouse _______ (help) the lion at last. 3. The lion _______ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth. 4. The mouse _______ (make) a hole and the lion got out. 5. They _______ (be) good friends from then on. 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. The lion _______ the mouse yesterday.   A. catch  B. caught  C. catches ( ) 2. The mouse said, "I _______ you one day."   A. help  B. helped  C. can help ( ) 3. The lion laughed _______ and let the mouse go.   A. loud  B. loudly  C. loudlier ( ) 4. —What _______ the lion do just now? —He slept.   A. does  B. did  C. do ( ) 5. The mouse _______ out of the hole and ran away.   A. get  B. got  C. gets 三、句型转换。（5分） 1. The mouse helped the lion.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. The lion was very large and strong.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 3. The mouse bit the net with his teeth.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 4. The lion let the mouse go.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 5. They became good friends.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ Unit 2 Good habits 【核心语法：副词（修饰动词，表示行为方式）】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. He gets up _______ (early) every day. 2. She always does her homework _______ (careful). 3. They are talking _______ (loud) in the library. 4. The girl runs _______ (quick) to catch the bus. 5. You should put your things in order _______ (proper). 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. He _______ gets up late, so he is never late for school.   A. always  B. never  C. sometimes ( ) 2. She finishes her homework _______ and goes to bed early.   A. quick  B. quickly  C. more quick ( ) 3. You should keep your room _______.   A. clean and tidy  B. cleanly and tidy  C. clean and tidily ( ) 4. —_______ do you brush your teeth? —Twice a day.   A. How long  B. How often  C. How many ( ) 5. He is a _______ boy. He runs _______.   A. quick; quick  B. quickly; quick  C. quick; quickly 三、句型转换。（5分） 1. He always puts his things in order.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. She gets up at seven o’clock every day.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 3. You should listen to the teacher carefully.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 4. He always gets up early.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 5. She does her homework carefully.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ Unit 3 A healthy diet 【核心语法：可数名词与不可数名词（a lot of, some, a few, a little）】 一、用a few或a little填空。（5分） 1. He eats _______ eggs every week. 2. She drinks _______ milk every day. 3. I have _______ rice for lunch. 4. There are _______ vegetables in the fridge. 5. You should eat _______ meat every day. 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. We need to eat _______ fruit and vegetables every day.   A. a lot of  B. a little  C. a few ( ) 2. He drinks _______ water. It's not enough.   A. many  B. a few  C. a little ( ) 3. —How many apples do you have? —I have _______.   A. a little  B. a few  C. a lot ( ) 4. There is _______ rice in the bowl. Let's eat.   A. a few  B. many  C. some ( ) 5. She eats _______ sweets. That's bad for her teeth.   A. too many  B. too much  C. a little 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. There _______ (be) some meat on the plate. 2. How many _______ (tomato) do you need? 3. She eats _______ (little) sugar than her brother. 4. I have two _______ (sandwich) for breakfast. 5. He drinks a glass of _______ (milk) every morning. Unit 4 Road safety 【核心语法：情态动词（must, mustn't, can, can't）】 一、用must或mustn't填空。（5分） 1. You _______ wait for the green light before crossing the road. 2. You _______ run on the road. It's dangerous. 3. You _______ look out for cars when you cross the road. 4. You _______ play football on the street. 5. You _______ keep safe on the road. 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. You _______ cross the road here. It's not safe.   A. must  B. mustn't  C. can ( ) 2. _______ you see the traffic light? It's red.   A. Must  B. Can  C. Do ( ) 3. You can cross the road _______ on the zebra crossing.   A. safe  B. safely  C. safety ( ) 4.—_______ I go out to play? —No, you must finish your homework first.   A. Must  B. May  C. Need ( ) 5. You _______ talk to the driver when the bus is moving.   A. must  B. mustn't  C. can 三、按要求完成句子。（5分） 1. You must wait for the green light.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. You can cross the road on the zebra crossing.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 3. We should keep safe on the road.（改为同义句，用must）   ________________________________________________ 4. You mustn't play on the street.（改为祈使句）   ________________________________________________ 5. Can I cross the road here?（根据实际情况作否定回答）   ________________________________________________ Unit 5 A party 【核心语法：一般将来时（be going to / will）】 一、用be going to或will填空。（5分） 1. They _______ (have) a party at Mike's house next Sunday. 2. She _______ (bring) some snacks to the party. 3. I _______ (buy) some drinks for the party tomorrow. 4. He _______ (not come) to the party because he is ill. 5. _______ you _______ (sing) a song at the party? 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. They _______ a party this weekend.   A. have  B. are going to have  C. had ( ) 2. —What are you going to do? —I _______ some snacks.   A. bring  B. am going to bring  C. brought ( ) 3. She _______ to the party tomorrow.   A. comes  B. came  C. will come ( ) 4. There _______ a party at school next Friday.   A. is going to have  B. is going to be  C. will have ( ) 5. They _______ some drinks for the party yesterday.   A. buy  B. bought  C. will buy 三、句型转换。（5分） 1. They are going to have a party this Sunday.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 2. She will bring some fruit to the party.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 3. He is going to buy some drinks.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 4. We will have a good time at the party.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 5. They are going to the party by bus.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ Unit 6 An interesting country 【核心语法：一般现在时（表示事实、状态及查询信息）】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. Australia _______ (be) a very interesting country. 2. You _______ (find) kangaroos and koalas in Australia. 3. She _______ (want) to find out more about Australia. 4. I _______ (learn) about Australia on the Internet. 5. People in Australia _______ (speak) English. 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. Australia is famous _______ the Sydney Opera House.   A. for  B. as  C. with ( ) 2. You will _______ many interesting things in Australia.   A. see  B. to see  C. seeing ( ) 3. —What _______ you know about Australia? —I know it's big.   A. are  B. do  C. will ( ) 4. She wants _______ more about the country.   A. find out  B. to find out  C. finding out ( ) 5. Kangaroos _______ in Australia.   A. live  B. lives  C. living 三、按要求完成句子。（5分） 1. You can see kangaroos in Australia.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 2. Australia is an interesting country.（改为感叹句）   ________________________________________________ 3. I will find out more about Australia.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 4. People speak English in Australia.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 5. The Sydney Opera House is famous.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 【核心语法：一般将来时（will / be going to）与特殊疑问词（where, how long, how, what等）】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. I _______ (go) to London this summer. 2. She _______ (stay) in Beijing for two weeks. 3. They _______ (visit) the Great Wall next month. 4. He _______ (not go) to the beach because he is busy. 5. _______ you _______ (travel) by plane or by train? 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. —How long will you stay in Beijing? —For _______.   A. two weeks  B. by plane  C. next week ( ) 2. She _______ to the beach next Sunday.   A. goes  B. went  C. will go ( ) 3. —_______ will you go to London? —By plane.   A. How  B. Where  C. When ( ) 4. He will stay at home _______ the holiday.   A. for  B. during  C. on ( ) 5. They _______ going to visit the museum next week.   A. is  B. am  C. are 三、按要求完成句子。（5分） 1. I will go to London this summer.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 2. She will stay in Beijing for two weeks.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 3. They are going to the beach by car.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 4. He will visit his grandparents next Sunday.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 5. We are going to have a picnic next weekend.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ Unit 8 Our dreams 【核心语法：动名词作宾语（want to be, dream of being, like doing）】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. He wants _______ (be) a pilot when he grows up. 2. She dreams of _______ (become) a dancer. 3. They like _______ (play) football after school. 4. I want _______ (study) hard to make my dream come true. 5. His dream is _______ (be) a scientist. 二、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. She wants to be _______ astronaut in the future.   A. a  B. an  C. the ( ) 2. —What is your dream? —I want _______ a writer.   A. to be  B. be  C. being ( ) 3. He dreams of _______ a famous singer.   A. become  B. to become  C. becoming ( ) 4. They are going to work hard _______ their dreams come true.   A. make  B. to make  C. making ( ) 5. She enjoys _______ stories for children.   A. write  B. to write  C. writing 三、句型转换。（5分） 1. He wants to be a pilot.（对划线部分提问）   ________________________________________________ 2. She dreams of being a dancer.（改为同义句）   Her _______ is to _______ a dancer. 3. They will work hard to make their dreams come true.（改为一般疑问句）   ________________________________________________ 4. I want to be a teacher in the future.（改为否定句）   ________________________________________________ 5. His dream is to be a scientist.（改为同义句，用dreams of）   ________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 一、适当形式填空 1. caught 2. helped 3. bit 4. made 5. were 二、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 三、句型转换 1. The mouse did not help the lion. 2. Was the lion very large and strong? 3. What did the mouse bite with his teeth? 4. Did the lion let the mouse go? 5. They did not become good friends. Unit 2 Good habits 一、适当形式填空 1. early 2. carefully 3. loudly 4. quickly 5. properly 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 三、句型转换 1.He never puts his things in order. 2. What time does she get up every day? 3. Should you listen to the teacher carefully? 4. He never gets up early. 5. She does not do her homework carefully. Unit 3 A healthy diet 一、a few/a little填空 1. a few 2. a little 3. a little 4. a few 5. a little 二、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 三、适当形式填空 1. is 2. tomatoes 3. less 4. sandwiches 5. milk Unit 4 Road safety 一、must/mustn't填空 1. must 2. mustn't 3. must 4. mustn't 5. must 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 三、按要求完成句子 1. You must not wait for the green light. 2. Where can you cross the road? 3. We must keep safe on the road. 4. Don't play on the street. 5. No, you can't. Unit 5 A party 一、be going to/will填空 1. are going to have / will have 2. is going to bring / will bring  3. am going to buy / will buy 4. is not going to come / will not come 5. Are; going to sing / Will; sing 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 三、句型转换 1. They are not going to have a party this Sunday. / They will not have a party this Sunday. 2. Will she bring any fruit to the party? 3. What is he going to buy? 4. We will not have a good time at the party. 5. How are they going to the party? Unit 6 An interesting country 一、适当形式填空 1. is 2. can find / will find 3. wants 4. learn 5. speak 二、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 三、按要求完成句子 1. What can you see in Australia? 2. What an interesting country Australia is! / How interesting Australia is! 3. Will you find out more about Australia? 4. Do people speak English in Australia? 5. The Sydney Opera House is not famous. Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 一、适当形式填空 1. will go / am going to go 2. will stay / is going to stay  3. will visit / are going to visit 4. will not go / is not going to go  5. Will; travel / Are; going to travel 二、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 三、按要求完成句子 1. Where will you go this summer? / Where are you going this summer? 2. How long will she stay in Beijing? 3. How are they going to the beach? 4. He will not visit his grandparents next Sunday. 5. Are you going to have a picnic next weekend? Unit 8 Our dreams 一、适当形式填空 1. to be 2. becoming 3. playing / to play 4. to study 5. to be 二、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 三、句型转换 1. What does he want to be? 2. Her dream is to become a dancer. 3. Will they work hard to make their dreams come true? 4. I do not want to be a teacher in the future. 5. He dreams of being a scientist. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $