Unit1～8期末重点基础知识提升巩固（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册全册基础，通过词汇分类辨音、语法应用及句子翻译，系统构建从词到句的语言能力训练体系，强化思维品质与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词辨音·分类|20题（10分类+10辨音）|考查词汇类别属性与字母发音规则|从词汇语义分类到语音辨析，构建词汇系统认知| |语法知识提升|55题（30词形填空+25句型转换）|涵盖词形变化、句式转换等核心语法点|从单词适当形式到句型结构转换，形成语法应用链| |重点句子巩固|18题（汉译英）|结合情境考查短语搭配与句子构建|整合词汇语法知识，实现语言知识向表达能力转化|

译林版四年级英语下册Unit1~8期末重点基础知识提升巩固训练 Ⅰ.单词辨音·分类 一、选出与所给单词不同类的一项 ( ) 1. strong A. weak B. thin C. forest ( ) 2. how A. what B. where C. hungry ( ) 3. swing A. playground B. computer C. tomato ( ) 4. third A. first B. second C. three ( ) 5. bus A. taxi B. train C. road ( ) 6. them A. me B. us C. he ( ) 7. home A. kitchen B. hospital C. floor ( ) 8. water A. juice B. tea C. bread ( ) 9. cross A. wait B. stop C. safety ( )10. from A. on B. with C. close 二、单词辨音，判断每组划线字母发音是否相同，相同写“S”，不同写“D” ( ) 1. A. go B. home ( ) 2. A. back B. angry ( ) 3. A. room B. floor ( ) 4. A. swing B. right ( ) 5. A. there B. thirsty ( ) 6. A. show B. window ( ) 7. A. left B. help ( ) 8. A. busy B. mum ( ) 9. A. thirty B. my ( )10. A. meal B. bread Ⅱ.语法知识提升 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. We should care about road ______ (safe). 2. The lion and the mouse ______ (become) good friends at last. 3. Thank you for ______ (share) your noodles with me. 4. Let ______ (we) help the old man cross the road. 5. Don’t ______ (cut) the tomato with a sharp knife. 6. There are some ______ (computer) rooms on the second floor. 7. This is the ______ (three) floor of our school building. 8. Let me ______ (show) you around our new kitchen. 9. Are there ______ (some) swings in the playground? 10. It’s time ______ (have) dinner in the kitchen. 11. We can ______ (cross) the road when the light is green. 12. Look at the traffic ______ (light). They turn red now. 13. Don’t ______ (run) on the busy street. 14. You must look left and right ______ (one) before crossing roads. 15. Stay ______ (safe) when you take a bus to school. 16. Would you like ______ (some) tea? 17. I’m tired. I want ______ (have) a rest. 18. Let ______ (he) set the table for our family. 19. Here ______ (be) some chicken for you. 20. ______ (be) you hungry? Have some bread. 21. My father is a ______ (cook). He can cook nice soup. 22. There aren’t any ______ (bus) at this late time. 23. Is there any ______ (milk) in the glass? 24. What's the matter with ______ (she)? She feels ill. 25. We can ______ (wait) for our parents at the school gate. 26. There ______ (be) a potato and two tomatoes on the table. 27. Can you see any ______ (doctor) in the hospital? 28. There are a lot of ______ (dish) in the kitchen sink. 29. Be ______ (care)! The floor is wet after cleaning. 30. Don't ______ (talk) loudly in the library. 四、句型转换 1. There is a new kitchen in my house.（改为复数句） There ______ some new ______ in my house. 2. I'm hot and thirsty.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ hot and thirsty? 3. We can make tomato soup in the kitchen.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ tomato soup in the kitchen. 4. The nurse works in the hospital.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the nurse ______? 5. Run across the busy road.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ across the busy road. 6. I want to eat out with my family.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to eat out with your family? 7. My father is a farmer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father’s job? 8. There are some noodles on the plate.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ noodles on the plate. 9. There is some juice in the cup.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ juice in the cup? Yes, ______ ______. 10. I'd like a glass of milk.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like a glass of milk? 11. Do you want to help your mum do chores?（作肯定回答） ______ , I ______ . 12. Please cut the potato for me.（改为否定句） Please ______ ______ the potato for me. 13. It’s time to make the bed.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ ______ ______ . 14. We can wait for the green light now.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______ ______ wait for the green light now? Yes, ______ ______ . 15. There are some new restaurants near our home.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ ______ new restaurants near your home? No, ______ ______ . Ⅲ.重点句子巩固(夯实词汇\短语) 五、根据中文翻译句子 1. 马路上有很多出租车和公交车。 There are many taxis and ______ ______ the ______. 2. 交通信号灯现在变成黄色了。 The ______ ______ turns yellow now. 3. 我们过马路前要先左右看一看。 We must look left and right ______ we ______ ______ ______. 4. 让我们坐下休息一会儿。 Let's ______ ______ ______. 5. 宝贝，你怎么了？ ______ ______ ______, honey? 6. 你想来一碗面条吗？ Would you like ______ ______ ______ noodles? 7. 我们先去厨房帮忙吧。 Let's ______ ______ ______ ______ first to give a hand. 8. 我想把这些盘子拿到厨房去。 I want to ______ ______ ______ to the ______. 9. 狮子趴在老鼠的背上。 The lion is ______ ______ ______ ______. 10. 森林里住着很多小动物。 ______ ______ many small animals ______ ______ ______. 11. 这份友谊像热茶一样温暖。 ______ ______ is warm just ______ hot tea. 12. 网上面有一个大大的破洞。 There is a big ______ ______ ______ ______. 13. 爸爸很强壮，但是小弟弟又瘦又小。 Dad is so ______, but the little brother is ______ and ______. 14. 苏海现在坐在秋千上。 Now Su Hai is ______ ______ ______. 15. 二楼有几间电脑教室。 There are some ______ ______ on the ______ ______. 16. 我妈妈是护士，她在医院上班。 My mum is a ______. She works ______ ______ ______. 17. 我周末经常帮妈妈铺床、摆放餐具。 I often help Mum ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______ on weekends. 18. 我迫不及待想尝尝番茄鸡蛋汤。 I ______ ______ ______ taste the tomato and egg soup. 参考答案 一、选出不同类 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C 二、单词辨音（S/D） 1.S 2.S 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.S 7.S 8.D 9.D 10.D 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1.safety 2.became 3.sharing 4.us 5.cut 6.computer 7.third 8.show 9.any 10.to have 11.cross 12.lights 13.run 14.first 15.safe 16.some 17.to have 18.him 19.is 20.Are 21.cook 22.buses 23.milk 24.her 25.wait 26.is 27.doctors 28.dishes 29.careful 30.talk 四、句型转换 1.are; kitchens 2.Are you 3.can't make 4.Where does; work 5.Don't run 6.Do; want 7.What is 8.aren't any 9.Is there any; there is 10.Would you 11.Yes; do 12.don't cut 13.for making the bed 14.Can you; we can 15.Are there any; there aren't 五、句子翻译 1.buses; on; road 2.traffic light 3.before; cross the road 4.have a rest 5.What's the matter 6.a bowl of 7.go to the kitchen 8.take these dishes; kitchen 9.on the mouse's back 10.There are; in the forest 11.Our friendship; like 12.hole in the net 13.strong; small; thin 14.on the swing 15.computer rooms; second floor 16.nurse; in the hospital 17.make the bed; set the table 18.can't wait to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $