期末模拟考前预测卷（试题）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 这份小学英语期末模拟卷涵盖15种题型共89题，通过文化情境（如白金汉宫位置、《秘密花园》人物）与梯度任务（从语法填空到毕业聚会写作），全面检测语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|7|介词/时态/固定搭配|结合文学作品（如Mary出生地）考查语境运用| |完形填空|10|天气描述/动词时态|通过英国天气特点培养跨文化认知| |书面表达|1|一般将来时/活动计划|联系毕业实际，提升语言组织与表达能力| |任务型阅读|2|健康饮食/观点表达|整合信息提取与判断，强化思维逻辑性|

期末模拟考前预测卷 一、单项选择 1．Shall we make new clothes ________ the doll? (     ) A．for B．of C．with 2．Mary Lennox was born in ________. (     ) A．China B．England C．India 3．Mary can’t ______ her bag. Now she ______. (   ) A．find; is looking for it B．find; looks for it C．look for; is finding it 4．Mike usually ______ up at six in the morning. But he ______ up at seven yesterday. (   ) A．get; got B．gets; got C．gets; gets 5．You can’t swim here. Here’s a sign “No ______”. (   ) A．swim B．swam C．swimming 6．The lion always walks ________ the forest every day. (  ) A．on B．under C．through 7．Each boy _______ one fish last National Day holiday. (　　) A．catch B．catches C．caught 二、填空题 8．It is my turn (tell) a story. 9． (read) (make) people clever. Please (read) more books. 10．He likes reading and he usually reads (报纸) in the evening. 11．Are you t ? Sit d and have a rest. 12．You’ll find Buckingham Palace in (the UK / the US). 13．I went to hospital yesterday because a dog (bit / bite) me. 14．Sam wore a lot of at the fashion show. 15．Twenty years ago, my mother to her friends. 三、排序题 16．句子排序。 A．And they brought some fruit for her. B．So she couldn’t go to school. She stayed in bed at home. C． In the afternoon, Meimei’s friends came to see her. D．Then they talked and ate the fruit happily. Meimei felt better. E. Meimei was ill last Sunday morning. She had a high fever. ( E )  ( )  ( )  ( )  ( ) 四、判断题 17．判断下列句子是否符合图意：They are going to visit the Summer Palace this weekend.   ( ) 18．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)一致：—Tom is a good boy.  —Yes. He often gets up at six o’clock. ( ) 19．判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：John is tall and strong. ( ) 20．判断下列的表述是(T)否(F)正确：Jane正在向朋友们讲述她妹妹小时候的事情：When she was five, she could sing songs, but she couldn't dance. ( ) 21．判断对话是(T)否(F)匹配： —Where did you go last Saturday? —I did my homework. ( ) 22．判断句子对(T)错(F)：I’ll eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) 五、连词成句 23．any, isn’t, king, the, clothes, wearing (.) The king isn’t _______ any _______. 24．city, the, king, walked, the, in, clothes, through, his (.) ___________________ 25．how, long, stay, there, will, you (?) _________________________________________________ 26．we, come, dreams, to, want, your, see, true (.) ___________________________________________ 27．anywhere, the, can, man, people, call (.) ______________________________________ 28．with, dogs, you, play, the, are, going, to (?) _____________________ 29．the, went, by, bike, children, park, the, to (.) The _____ _____ to the _____ by _____. 30．couldn’t, clothes, king’s, the, people, new, see, (.) __________________________________ 六、匹配题 匹配题。                           A．We have three. B．Yes, I do.               C．No, but I have a cute cat. D．Yes, I did. E.Some milk. F.The girl in red. G.I'm going to the bookshop. H.The brown dog's. I.I'm making a fruit salad. J.I climbed the mountain with my classmates. 31．Where are you going?  ( ) 32．What are you doing? ( ) 33．How many apples do you have? ( ) 34．Do you like apples?   ( ) 35．Do you have a dog?  ( ) 36．Did you go to the Summer Palace?    ( ) 37．What did you do on Monday? ( ) 38．What's in the bottle?    ( ) 39．Who is the lollipop(棒棒糖）for? ( ) 40．Whose tail is brown?     ( ) 七、句型转换 41．I went to Beijing last National Day holiday. (对划线部分提问) ____ did you ____ last National Day holiday? 42．I found my bag on the ground. (对划线部分提问) Where _____ you _____ your bag? 43．Would you like some juice? (改为同义句) ________ you ________ ________ juice? 44．I am going to the zoo by bus. (改为同义句) I am going to ______ _____ ______ to the zoo. 45．Nancy goes to school late in the morning. (用never改为否定句) Nancy ______ ______ to school late in the morning. 46．There were some oranges on the trees. (改为否定句) There _______ _______ oranges on the trees. 47．A: ______________________________ B: I will go to my uncle’s home tomorrow. 48．What must you do to cross the road safely? (根据实际情况回答问题) ______________________________________________________ 八、改错题 49．You can find many interesting things in Australian. ( )_______ A                 B        C 50．David usually finish his homework early on Sundays. ( ) ________               A     B               C 51．This is a picture for my city. ( ) ________ A          B       C 52．Yang Ling gets an email of her friend Bob. ( )________ A   B         C 53．He cannot go home yesterday. ( ) _____        A   B  C 54．What does this sign means? ( ) ____________ A        B     C 55．He doesn’t give your book to me the day before yesterday. ( )______ A     B                C 56．Liu Tao brings some fruit and drinks for his home. ( )________ A     B              C 九、翻译题 57．—你为什么给我打电话？ —因为我想给你苹果。 —Why did you _____ me? —Because I _____ to _____ you the apples. 58．Tina正在大声地唱着歌，开心地跳着舞。 Tina is singing ______ and dancing ______. 59．欢迎来到中国。它是一个有趣的国家。 ______ to China. It’s an interesting ______. 60．我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙。(汉译英) ________________________________________ 十、补全对话/短文 从方框中选择最佳句子补全对话，并将其序号填在横线上。 A．Can you tell me how I can get there? B．Would you like me to help you? C． It's very nice of you. D．How about going there with me? E. The City Library is on the 8th floor. F. But the bus stop is on the Xingfu Road. G. You need to take Bus No.718. A: Excuse me, I'm Judy. I'm new here. B: Hi, I'm Sam. 61 A: Yes, thanks. I want to go to the city library. 62 B: Sure. Go along this road to the end, and you'll see a white building on your left. 63 A: Is it far from here? B: Yes, it’s about five kilometers away from here.   64 It will take you there. A: 65 . Thank you! B: Not at all. 十一、完形填空 When you are in England you often see people go out 66 an umbrella or a raincoat on a sunny day. Why? 67 the weather in England often changes(变化) 68 . The same weather doesn’t stay 69 . People can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm like in 70 . After an hour, black 71 come and then it 72 . The weather gets 73 . In the afternoon it will be 74 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. The weather is always changing. How 75 it is! 66．A．for B．with C．use 67．A．because B．Because C．So 68．A．big B．slowly C．quickly 69．A．long B．short C．fast 70．A．winter B．spring C．summer 71．A．cloud B．clouds C．sky 72．A．rains B．rain C．rainy 73．A．cold B．hot C．warm 74．A．cloudy B．sunny C．windy 75．A．nice B．useful C．interesting 十二、阅读选择 Mr. Wood liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours, but he didn’t catch any fish. However (然而) he didn’t worry (忧心) at all. Some fishermen (渔夫) couldn’t catch fish either. But sometimes they caught old boots (靴子)or rubbish. Mr. Wood was even worse (更糟糕) than the fishermen. He never caught anything, not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up (放弃) fishing!” his friends said, “It’s a waste of time.” “But they don’t realize (意识) one important thing. I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise (忘记噪音) of the city and live quietly for some time.” He always said to himself. 76．Mr. Wood always went fishing because ________. (    ) A．he could sell the fish and get some money B．he thought (认为) it was a good sport C．he could cook the fish for supper 77．Mr. Wood liked fishing ________. (    ) A．in the city B．in a boat C．in the river 78．文中划线的单词“empty”意思是________。(    ) A．脏的 B．空的 C．满的 79．He always went home with an empty bag because ________. (    ) A．he couldn’t fish at all B．there weren’t any fish in the river C．he didn’t want to fish at all 80．His friends told him ________ when they knew he couldn’t catch anything. (    ) A．to learn how to fish B．to change the way of fishing C．to give up fishing 81．From the story, we knew Mr. Wood ________. (    ) A．lived in the country (农村) B．was a good fisherman C．disliked (不喜欢) the noise of the city 十三、阅读判断 阅读理解，根据短文，判断下列正确与否( T or F ) 。 It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it .” 82．It is Sunday afternoon. ( ) 83．The boys can see many public signs in the park.   ( ) 84．The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.   ( ) 85．The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.  ( ) 86．“Garbage” in Chinese means “垃圾”.   ( ) 十四、任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。 AMERICAN schools have a new lunch menu (菜谱). Recently, new standards (标准) came out for US school lunches. To become healthier, school meals now have more fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全麦食品). French fries turned into sweet-potato (红薯) fries; pizza changed into salad. Most students welcome the new changes. “I think these new rules will make kids start eating healthier,” said Kitty Landau from New York. But Tom Brown from California didn’t think there was a need for some of the changes—for example, students will have salad instead of (代替) pizza. “Many of us still like pizza.” said Tom. “Students don’t like the school food, they’ll go hungry.” “It will be hard for many kids to say goodbye to their favorite foods,” said Linda Tong, a student from New Jersey. “However, I think it’s a good idea to eat healthily.” 87．根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确地写“T”，错误地写“F”。 (1) All the students welcome the new lunches. ( ) (2) Students now don’t have enough food to eat for lunch. ( ) (3) It was difficult for many kids to give up(放弃) their favorite foods. ( ) (4) Most students thought there was no need for the changes. ( ) 88．根据短文内容，完成句子。 (1) School meals in US have more ________, ________ and whole grains to make school lunches healthier now. (2) Tom Brown ________ think there was a need for some of the changes. 十五、书面表达 89．同学们，小学生活即将结束，你们班打算在毕业前进行一次班级聚会，请以“A class party”为题写一篇英语小短文，用一般将来时介绍这次班级聚会的计划。 提示词：in the classroom, next Tuesday, sing and dance, play games... 注意： 1. 文章不少于六句话，必须包括提示词所提供的所有信息，并作适当的发挥。 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，书写清晰、工整。 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 4．不要写成对话形式。 A class party _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：我们给这个玩具娃娃做新衣服好吗？A为，B……的，C用，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于_____。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。 【点睛】 3．A 【详解】句意：玛丽找不到她的包了。现在她在找它。本题考查动词，动词短语辨析和时态辨析。find发现，强调结果；look for寻找，强调过程。根据句意可知，找不到包是结果，需要用find，根据now“现在”可知该句是现在进行时，be doing结构，此处寻找是一个过程，需用look for。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：麦克通常在早上六点起床。但是昨天他七点起床的。本题考查动词的形式。get是动词原形，gets是动词第三人称单数，got是动词过去式。根据usually，可知第一个句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数；根据yesterday，可知第二个句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：你不能在这游泳。这里有一个标志“禁止游泳”。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B形式错误，C是动名词或者动词的现在分词。No swimming禁止游泳，swim用动名词的形式。故选C。 6．C 【详解】句意：狮子每天总是走过森林。on在，是时间和方位介词；under在下面；through通过，所以C符合句意，故选C。 7．C 【详解】句意：去年国庆节每个男孩都钓到一条鱼。catch动词原形，catches动词第三人称单数，caught动词过去式，根据句中的last National Day holiday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选C。 8．to tell 【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。It is one’s turn to do sth.为固定搭配，意为轮到某人做某事。故答案为to tell。 9． Reading makes read 【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。 10．newspapers 【详解】句意：他喜欢阅读，他通常晚上看报纸。看报纸read newspapers，根据题意及单词释义可知该空应填名词复数newspapers报纸，故答案为newspapers。 11． tired/ird down/own 【详解】句意：你____吗？坐下来休息一下。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tired累的，形容词，考查短语sit down坐下，动词短语，故答案为tired；down。 【点睛】 12．the UK 【详解】句意：你会在英国找到白金汉宫。本题考查名词辨析，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识可知白金汉宫是英国的，故答案为the UK。 13．bit 【详解】句意：我昨天去了医院因为一只狗咬了我。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，bite咬，其过去式是bit，故答案为bit。 14．clothes 【详解】句意：萨姆在时装节上穿了很多_____。图意：衣服，英文为clothes。故答案为clothes。 15．wrote letters 【详解】句意：20年前，我母亲写信给她的朋友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信，write letters写信。根据Twenty years ago可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故答案为wrote；letters。 16． B C A D 【分析】所给句子的含义是： A.并且他们给她带来一些水果。 B.因此她不能去上学了。她在家躺在床上。 C.下午，梅梅的朋友来看她了。 D.然后他们开心地聊天吃水果。梅梅感觉好多了。 E.梅梅上周日上午生病了。她发高烧了。 根据所给的句子的含义，可知文章的大致内容是：梅梅发烧没有去上学，下午朋友来看她。 【详解】第一句已给出，梅梅生病，E. Meimei was ill last Sunday morning. She had a high fever.； 第二句介绍梅梅没有去上学，B. So she couldn’t go to school. She stayed in bed at home.； 第三句介绍下午朋友来看她，C. In the afternoon, Meimei’s friends came to see her.； 第四句介绍朋友带来了水果，A. And they brought some fruit for her.； 第五句介绍梅梅和朋友开心地聊天吃水果，感觉好多了。D. Then they talked and ate the fruit happily. Meimei felt better.； 故答案为BCAD。 17．F 【详解】句意：这个周末他们打算参观颐和园。图片显示的是长城，不是颐和园，题干与图片不相符，故答案为F。 18．T 【详解】句意：—汤姆是一个好男孩。—是的。他经常在六点起床。图意：六点了，汤姆在起床。故对话与图片相符，故答案为T。 19．T 【详解】句意：约翰又高又壮。本题考查形容词短语，高tall，强壮strong。图中是个又高又壮的男孩，图片与句子相符，故答案为T。 20．T 【详解】句意：当她5岁的时候，她会唱歌，但是她不会跳舞。该句表述符合语境，且无语法错误，故填T。 21．F 【详解】句意：—上周六你去哪里了？—我做了我的作业。根据句意，可知对话不匹配，故答案为F。 22．T 【详解】句意：我将在中秋节吃月饼。与事实相符合，故答案为T。 23． wearing clothes 【详解】本题考查句子结构。any任何的，isn’t wearing没有穿，the king国王，clothes衣服，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：国王没有穿任何的衣服。故答案为wearing，clothes。 24．The king walked through the city in his clothes. 【详解】city城市，the定冠词，King国王，walked through走过，the定冠词， in his clothes穿着衣服，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：国王穿着衣服在城里走。故答案为The king walked through the city in his clothes. 【点睛】 25．How long will you stay there? 【详解】how long多久, stay待在, there,那里 will打算, you你/你们，由句子问号和How long可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词意可连成句子：你/你们打算待在那里多久？故答案为How long will you stay there? 26．We want to see your dreams come true. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，we我们，come true成真，dreams梦想，want to想要，your你(们)的，see看到，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们想要看到你(们)的梦想成真。故答案为We want to see your dreams come true. 27．The man can call people anywhere. 【解析】略 28．Are you going to play with the dogs? 【详解】play with玩，dogs狗，you你/你们，the定冠词，are going to将要，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们要和狗玩吗？故答案为Are you going to play with the dogs? 29． children went park bike 【详解】the children孩子们，by bike骑自行车，the park公园，went to去，根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：孩子们骑自行车去的公园。故答案为children；went；park；bike。 【点睛】 30．People couldn’t see the king’s new clothes. 【详解】couldn’t不能，clothes衣服，king’s国王的，the定冠词，people人们，new新的，see看见。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句否定形式。根据词义可连成句子：人们看不到国王的新衣服。故答案为People couldn’t see the king’s new clothes. 31．G 32．I 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．J 38．E 39．F 40．H 【详解】31．句意：你要去哪里？回答说明要去的地方，选项G.I'm going to the bookshop.我要去书店。符合题意，故选G。 32．句意：你正在做什么？回答正在做的事，选项I.I'm making a fruit salad.我正在做水果沙拉。符合题意，故选I。 33．句意：你们有多少个苹果？回答说数量，选项A.We have three.我们有三个。符合题意，故选A。 34．句意：你喜欢苹果吗？注意和选项C区分，选项C后半句讲动物，不符。选项B.Yes, I do.符合题意，故选B。 35．句意：你有一条狗吗？选项C.No, but I have a cute cat.不，但是我有一只可爱的猫。符合题意，故选C。 36．句意：你去过颐和园吗？该句是Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.选项D.Yes, I did.符合题意，故选D。 37．句意：你周一做了什么？答句用过去式说明做的事情，选项J.I climbed the mountain with my classmates.我和我的同学爬了山。符合题意，故选J。 38．句意：瓶子里有什么？回答瓶子里能放的东西，E.Some milk.一些牛奶。符合题意，故选E。 39．句意：这是给谁的棒棒糖？回答说明人物。F.The girl in red.穿红衣服的女孩。符合题意，故选F。 40．句意：谁的尾巴是棕色的？回答说明谁的，H.The brown dog's.棕色的狗的。符合题意，故选H。 41． Where go 【详解】原句句意：去年国庆假期，我去了北京。本题考查句型转换。划线部分Beijing表示地点，应用where来提问。原句是一般过去时，变为疑问句时需借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形，went的原形是go，故答案为Where；go。 42． did find 【详解】原句句意：我在地上找到了我的书包。划线部分是on the ground，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，found是实义动词的过去式，故需加助动词did，found恢复原形，原形为find，故答案为did；find。 43． Do want some 【详解】原句句意：你想要些果汁吗？would like想要=want，主语you，问句借助助动词do，表达邀请的问句用some，故答案为Do；want；some。 【点睛】 44． take a bus 【详解】句意：我将乘公共汽车去动物园。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，by bus=take a bus，am going to+动词原形，故答案为take；a；bus。 45． never goes 【详解】原句句意：南希上午上学较晚。never从不，用never改为否定句，只需在实义动词goes前加never，后面的goes不变，仍然为第三人称单数形式，故答案为never；goes。 46． weren’t any 【详解】此句改为否定句时要在were后加not即weren’t, 并将肯定句中的some改为any. 47．Where will you go tomorrow? 【详解】句意：—_____—我明天要去我叔叔家。根据答语地点，可知问句是where引导的特殊疑问句，本题特殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+will+主语+动词原形+其他？答句主语为I，问句主语可以用人称代词you代替，动词原形为go，其他为时间状语tomorrow，故答案为Where will you go tomorrow? 【点睛】 48．I must look for a zebra crossing. 【详解】原句句意：为了安全地过马路，你必须做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，答案不唯一，可以是：我必须寻找斑马线。我I，必须must，寻找look for，斑马线a zebra crossing，must后用动词原形，look是动词原形，故答案为I must look for a zebra crossing. 49． C Australia 【详解】该句意为在澳大利亚你可以找到许多有趣的东西。Austrailian澳大利亚的或者澳大利亚人，不符合句意。澳大利亚为Australia，故选项C错误，应该改为Australia。 50． B finishes 【详解】句意：大卫星期天通常很早就完成作业。 该句是一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数形式，所以动词也用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes。故答案为B，finishes。 51． B of 52． B from 53． A couldn’t 【详解】句意：昨天他不能回家。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，故A选项错误，应改为couldn't，故答案为A；couldn't。 54． C mean 55． A didn’t 56． C to 57． call wanted give 【详解】该句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时，助动词did后面接动词原形，打电话为call，答句也为一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，想要做某事为want to do，want过去式为wanted，给为give，故答案为call；wanted；give。 【点睛】 58． loudly happily 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是现在进行时，大声地loudly，开心地happily，都是副词修饰动词，故答案为loudly，happily。 59． Welcome country 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是省略句和陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，欢迎来到welcome to，国家country，名词，根据an可知country用单数，故答案为Welcome；country。 60．My sister brushes her teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 61．B 62．A 63．E 64．G 65．C 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．B 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文讲述了英国的天气情况。 【详解】66．句意：当你在英国的时候，你经常看到人们在晴天打着伞或穿着雨衣外出。A为了，B具有，C使用，根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。 67．句意：_____英国的天气变化______。A因为，B因为，C所以，根据上一句“为什么？”可知该句用because引导，位于句首首字母大写。故选B。 68．句意：因为英国的天气你变化_____。A大的，B慢地，C快地，根据句意及常识可知C选项符合。故选C。 69．句意：相同的天气不会持续______。A长的，B短的，C快的，根据句意及常识可知A选项符合。故选A。 70．句意：在早上天气就像_____一个温暖。A冬天，B春天，C夏天，根据句中的warm可知是春天。故选B。 71．句意：一小时后，黑色的_____来了，然后天开始下雨。A云，B云，C天空，根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。 72．句意：一小时后，黑色的_____来了，然后天开始下雨。A下雨，第三人称单数；B下雨，动词原形；C多雨的，形容词；根据句意及语法可知该空用动词，it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 73．句意：天气变_____。A冷的，B热的，C温暖的，根据句意及小题5可知A选项符合。故选A。 74．句意：在下午天气将会_____。A多云的，B晴朗的，C多风的，根据下一句“太阳将开始照耀，一天中的这个时候将是夏天。”可知B选项符合，故选B。 75．句意：它多么______啊！A好的，B有用的，C有趣的，根据短文内容可知C选项符合。故选C。 76．B 77．B 78．B 79．C 80．C 81．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了伍德先生爱好钓鱼却从来没有钓到过，他只是喜欢钓鱼时的宁静。 76．句意：伍德先生总是去钓鱼是因为____。A他可以卖鱼赚钱，B他认为钓鱼是一项好的运动，C他可以晚餐做鱼吃，根据原文“Mr. Wood liked fishing. It was his favourite sport.”可知钓鱼是他最喜欢的运动，故选B。 77．句意：伍德先生喜欢在____钓鱼。A在城市里，B在小船上，C在河里，根据原文“ I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.”可知伍德先生只是喜欢坐在小船上什么都不做，而不是真的喜欢钓鱼。可以推断出他喜欢在小船上钓鱼，故选B。 78．划线单词“empty”意思是空的，故选B。 79．句意：他总是带着空包回家，因为____。A他一条鱼都没钓到，B河里没有鱼，C他一点也不想钓到鱼。根据原文“ I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.”可知伍德先生只是喜欢坐在小船上什么都不做，而不是真的喜欢钓鱼，可以推断出他并不想钓到鱼。故选C。 80．句意：他的朋友告诉他____，当他们知道他什么都钓不上来的时候。A去学习如何钓鱼，B改变钓鱼方法，C放弃钓鱼，根据原文“You must give up (放弃) fishing! his friends said.”可知他的朋友让他放弃钓鱼，故选C。 81．句意：从这个故事中我们知道伍德先生____。A住在农村，B曾是一个好渔夫，C不喜欢城市的喧闹。根据原文“It can make me forget the noise (忘记噪音) of the city and live quietly for some time.”可知钓鱼可以使伍德先生忘记城市的喧闹，因此可以推断出他是不喜欢喧闹的，故选C。 82．T 83．T 84．F 85．F 86．T 【导语】本文主要介绍公园里的标志。 82．句意：今天是星期天下午。根据“It is Sunday afternoon.”可知是星期天下午，故答案为T。 83．句意：男孩们在公园里能看见很多公共标志。根据“There are many public signs in the park.”可知能看见很多公共标志，故答案为T。 84．句意：当刘涛对他说时，那人非常生气。根据“The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.””可知那人没有生气，是微笑的，故答案为F。 85．句意：公园管理员只是想在草地上走一走。根据“I’m looking after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是在捡垃圾，故答案为F。 86．句意：“Garbage”汉语意思是“垃圾”。根据“I’m picking up the garbage on it.”可知是垃圾，故答案为T。 87． F F T F 88． fruits vegetables didn’t 【导语】本文讲了学校饮食的变化。 87．(1)句意：所有的学生都欢迎新的午餐。根据“Most students welcome the new changes.”，可知大多数学生欢迎新的午餐，故答案为F。 (2)句意：学生们现在午餐没有足够的食物吃。根据全文可知没有提到学生们现在午餐没有足够的食物吃，故答案为F。 (3)句意：许多孩子很难放弃他们最喜欢的食物。根据““It will be hard for many kids to say goodbye to their favorite foods,” said Linda Tong, a student from New Jersey.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：大多数学生认为没有必要做出改变。根据“Most students welcome the new changes.”，可知大多数学生欢迎新的改变，故答案为F。 88．(1)句意：现在，美国的学校午餐有更多的________和全麦食品，使学校午餐更健康。根据“To become healthier, school meals now have more fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全麦食品).”，可知现在，美国的学校午餐有更多的水果、蔬菜和全麦食品，故答案为fruits, vegetables。 (2)句意：汤姆·布朗认为一些改变______必要。根据第三段可知汤姆·布朗认为一些改变没有必要，故答案为didn’t。 89．范文： A class party We are going to have a class party in the classroom. It is going to begin at one and end at five in the afternoon next Tuesday. Before the party, we are going to do some preparation. Linda is going to bring some snacks and drinks. Tom is going to bring some balloons and flowers. At the party, we are going to sing and dance together. We are going to play some games. We are going to have a good time. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍小学毕业前进行的一次班级聚会。然后根据提示词阐述聚会的时间、地点和打算做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：a class party 一次班级聚会；in the classroom在教室里；next Tuesday下星期二；snacks and drinks零食和饮料；balloons and flowers气球和花； sing and dance唱歌和跳舞；play games做游戏； 参考句型：We are going to...；It is going to begin...；Linda is going to bring...；At the party, we are going to ...； 【点睛】 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $