内容正文:
七年级英语
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共25小题,计25分)
1. 下面四个句子哪一个句尾应该读升调?
A. When is your English class? B. Are these your books?
C. Who has a baseball? D. We sell all fruit at very good prices.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面四个句子哪一个句尾应该读升调?
特殊疑问句与陈述句句尾通常读降调,一般疑问句句尾需读升调。应填Are these your books?
2. boring、already、reporter、hall、more,这五个单词含有的相同的元音是“________”。
A. /æ/ B. /e/ C. /ɪ/ D. /ɔ:/
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】boring、already、reporter、hall、more,这五个单词含有的相同的元音是“/ɔ:/”。
boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/;already/ɔːlˈredi/;reporter/rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/;hall/hɔːl/;more/mɔː(r)/。由音标可知,这五个单词有相同的元音音素/ɔ:/。
3. 下列选项中可以连读的是________。
A. Let me get it. B. I like the book. C. Good morning. D. Let’s play tennis.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】下列选项中可以连读的是“Let me get it.”。
“Let me get it.”里的“get it”是“辅音 /t/+元音 /ɪ/”;“I like the book.”中相邻单词之间均为“元音+ 辅音”或“辅音+辅音”;“Good morning.”中Good以辅音/d/结尾,morning以辅音/m/开头;“Let’s play tennis.”中相邻单词之间均为“辅音+辅音”或“元音+辅音”。连读的核心规则是前一个单词以辅音音素结尾,后一个单词以元音音素开头时,两个音素可以连读,故填Let me get it.
4. David likes playing ________ erhu, but he doesn't like playing ________ Chinese chess.
A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫喜欢拉二胡,但是他不喜欢下中国象棋。
/零冠词;the定冠词,表示特指。“play”后接乐器名词时,乐器前需定冠词the;play后接棋类或球类运动名词时,不加冠词。“erhu”属于乐器,第一空填the;“Chinese chess”属于棋类,第二空填/。故选D。
5. Miss Read is good ________ music. She is good ________ children in the music club.
A. for; at B. with; at C. at; with D. for; with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Read小姐擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部中和孩子们相处融洽。
be good at擅长;be good with与……相处得好;be good for对……有好处。根据“good...music”可知,第一空指擅长音乐,用at;根据“good... children”可知,第二空指和孩子们相处得好,用with。
6. —Is that boy his brother?
—No, ________ isn’t. ________ is his cousin.
A. it; He B. it; His C. he; He D. he; His
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那个男孩是他的弟弟吗?——不,他不是。他是他的堂兄。
it它;He他;His他的。问句中主语是“that boy”,指代男性,否定回答时应用人称代词主格he指代;第二空在句中作主语,也是指代前文中的“男孩”,也应用人称代词主格he,所以选C。
7. — How do you feel about this piece of music?
— It sounds ________ exciting.
A. lots of B. a lot C. little D. a bit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这首乐曲怎么样?——它听起来有点儿令人兴奋。
lots of许多;a lot非常;little几乎没有;a bit有点儿。根据“exciting”及语境可知,这里表示这首音乐听起来“有点儿”令人兴奋。a bit意为“有点儿”,可修饰形容词。
8. Mary thinks ________ science is really difficult, ________ she doesn’t like it.
A. because; so B. /; so C. because; but D. /; and
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽认为科学真的很难,所以她不喜欢它。
because因为;so所以;but但是;and和。英语中because和so不能在同一句中连用,故排除A;根据句意,前后句为因果关系,后半句表结果,应用so;第一空引导thinks的宾语从句,连接词that常省略。
9. Look! There ________ some sheep on the farm.
A. has B. are C. have D. is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!农场里有一些羊。
There be句型表示“某地存在某物”,不与have或has搭配。sheep是单复数同形名词,由some可知此处表复数概念,be动词应用复数形式are。
10. —Jane, ________ you cook Mapo tofu?
—No, I can’t. My mother can cook it well.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——简,你会做麻婆豆腐吗?——不,我不会。我妈妈做得很好。
should应该;can能,会;must必须;need需要。根据答语“No, I can’t.”可知,问句是询问能力,应用can提问。应填can。
11. Alan and Lily go to the art club ________ the afternoon of Saturday.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Alan和Lily在周六下午去艺术俱乐部。
in用于泛指上午、下午、晚上(如in the afternoon);at用于具体时刻(如at 3 o'clock);for表示持续一段时间;on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。根据“the afternoon of Saturday”可知,此处是具体某一天的下午,应使用介词on。
12. I’d like ________ some friends and I want to tell you some ________ about me first.
A. making; information B. to make; informations
C. make; information D. to make; information
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想交一些朋友,并且我想先告诉你一些关于我的信息。
考查非谓语动词和不可数名词的用法。I’d like=I would like,后应接动词不定式to do,表示“想要做某事”;information“信息”是不可数名词,无复数形式。故选D。
13. We ________ our heads to watch the sun ________ over the bridge.
A. rise; rise B. raise; raises C. rise; raises D. raise; rise
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们抬起头看着太阳从桥上升起。
考查动词辨析。raise“升起;抬起”,是及物动词,后需跟宾语;rise“升起;上升”,是不及物动词,后不能直接跟宾语。raise one’s head意为“抬头”,第一空用raise;第二空表示太阳升起,应用不及物动词,watch sb/sth do sth意为“观看某人/物做某事”,第二空用rise。故选D。
14. —Are these your erasers, Jack?
—No, ________ are my ________. She bought them today.
A. these; sisters B. they; sister’s C. these; sisters’ D. they; sisters’
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰克,这些是你的橡皮吗?—不,它们是我妹妹的。她今天买的。
these这些,sisters妹妹们;they他们,sister’s妹妹的;these这些,sisters’妹妹们的;they他们,sisters’妹妹们的。第一空,“Are these...?”引导的一般疑问句,答句主语通常用代词they代替these,填they;第二空,根据后句“She buys them today.”中的“She”可知是指单数女性,且表示所属关系,应用单数名词的所有格形式,填sister’s。
15. Peter ________ a ping-pong ball, but Linda ________.
A. don’t has; has B. doesn’t has; have C. doesn’t have; does D. don’t have; do
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得没有乒乓球,但是琳达有。
第一空主语Peter是第三人称单数,否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形have;第二空主语Linda是第三人称单数,为了避免重复,用助动词does代替前面的动词短语。应填doesn’t have; does。
16. —Can Tom ________ baseball?
—Yes. He ________ it well.
A. play; play B. to play; plays C. play; plays D. playing; play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆会打棒球吗?——是的。他打得很好。
情态动词Can后接动词原形,第一空用play;第二空主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式plays。
17. My best friend often spends his free time ________ to music.
A. to listen B. listening C. listens D. listenning
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友经常花费他的空闲时间听音乐。
spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,后接动词-ing形式。listen的现在分词直接加-ing。故选listening。
18. Emma is similar ________ me, but Sam is totally different ________ me.
A. as; from B. to; as C. to; from D. from; as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾玛和我相似,但萨姆和我完全不同。
to到;from从;as作为。be similar to意为“和……相似”,be different from意为“和……不同”。根据句意及搭配可知第一空填to,第二空填from。
19. What a nice day! How about ________ the mountain with me?
A. climbing B. climbs C. to climb D. climbed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:天气真好。和我一起爬山怎么样?
介词about后接动词时需用动名词形式,表示提出建议,应填climbing。
20. —What ________ can you see in the yard?
—I can see a lot of grass.
A. other B. another C. else D. others
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在院子里能看到什么别的?——我能看到很多草。
other其他的;another另一个;else别的;others其他人或物。else常放在疑问词或不定代词之后,根据问句可知,疑问词“What”后需接else表示“别的什么”,其他选项不符合用法。故选C。
21. Eric is funny and he often makes ________.
A. us laugh B. us to laugh C. our laugh D. our to laugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:埃里克很风趣,他经常让我们笑。
make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”,make“让”,后接人称代词宾格us作宾语,接动词原形laugh作宾语补足语。
22. The ________ story makes me feel ________ in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interesting; interested
C. interest; interested D. interested; interesting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个有趣的故事让我对它感到感兴趣。
interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interest兴趣,名词。第一空修饰story,指物,用interesting;第二空主语是me,指人,表示人的感受,用 interested。应填interesting;interested。
23. Sanya is a beautiful city and I ________ it.
A. act out B. do exercises C. put up D. fall in love with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:三亚是一个美丽的城市,并且我爱上了它。
act out表演出来;do exercises做习题;put up张贴;fall in love with爱上……。前文夸赞城市很美,顺理成章应该表达喜爱,应填fall in love with。
24. I remember ________ my key into my bag, but now it’s not here.
A. putting B. put C. to put D. puts
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我记得把钥匙放进包里了,但现在它不在这里。
putting放(动名词);put放(动词原形);to put去放(动词不定式);puts放(动词第三人称单数)。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”,指动作已经发生;remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”,指动作尚未发生。根据句意可知,说话者记得的是之前已经完成的“放钥匙”这一动作,故应用动名词形式。
25. —________?
—I think it is beautiful.
A. What can you learn in a school club B. Where do you put your things
C. How many tomatoes are there on a farm D. What do you think of this picture
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认为这幅画怎么样?——我认为它很美。
What can you learn in a school club你能在学校社团学到什么;Where do you put your things你把你的东西放在哪里;How many tomatoes are there on a farm农场里有多少个西红柿;What do you think of this picture你觉得这幅画怎么样。根据答语“I think it is beautiful.”可知,是对事物进行评价,只有What do you think of...用于询问看法,能对应回答beautiful。应填What do you think of this picture。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Mr. Jason is ____26____ English teacher in our school. He ____27____ from Singapore (新加坡). He is 35. He is kind and we all like ____28____ . He says Singapore is a beautiful city. It is not far ____29____ China. There are many Chinese people and you can ____30____ Chinese and English there. There is a Night zoo called Singapore Night Safari (夜间野生动物园). There are a lot of animals ____31____ monkeys and lions. The zoo is open at night. Mr. Jason often takes his children there. He often notices a monkey ____32____ out in front of the audience (观众).
Mr. Jason likes ____33____ very much. He usually plays it with his friends after school. He sometimes ____34____ the games on TV. Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star. He thinks Ma Long plays table tennis very ____35____. He hopes he can play with Ma Long one day.
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. come B. am C. is D. are
28. A. he B. she C. him D. her
29. A. away B. from C. behind D. under
30. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak
31. A. for B. with C. like D. about
32. A. act B. acts C. to act D. acting
33. A. table tennis B. basketball C. volleyball D. football
34. A. sees B. looks C. reads D. watches
35. A. nice B. good C. well D. great
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰森先生的个人信息、来自新加坡的背景以及他的兴趣爱好,特别是他对乒乓球的喜爱及偶像马龙。
【26题详解】
句意:杰森先生是我们学校的一名英语老师。
English是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一位”时,需用不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the表特指,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:他来自新加坡。
come from=be from“来自”,主语He是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式comes from或is from,is符合。
【28题详解】
句意:他很善良,我们都喜欢他。
动词like后需接人称代词的宾格形式,Jason是男性,因此用him。
【29题详解】
句意:它离中国不远。
固定搭配far from表示“离……远”,是固定短语;away常与from连用,不能单独使用;behind(在……后面)、under(在……下面)与语境不符。
【30题详解】
句意:你可以在那里说中文和英文。
表示“说某种语言”时,需用动词speak;talk侧重交谈过程,say后接具体内容,tell侧重“告诉”,均不符合语言搭配习惯。
【31题详解】
句意:有很多动物,像猴子和狮子。
此处表示举例说明,用介词like(像、比如);for(为了)、with(和……一起)、about(关于)均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:他经常注意到一只猴子在观众面前表演。
固定搭配notice sb./sth. doing sth.表示“注意到某人/某物正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,因此用acting。
【33题详解】
句意:杰森先生非常喜欢乒乓球。
后文提到“Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star(马龙是他最喜欢的乒乓球明星)”,可推断他喜欢的运动是table tennis(乒乓球)。
【34题详解】
句意:他有时在电视上看比赛。
表示“在电视上看比赛/节目”时,需用动词watch;see侧重“看见”的结果,look侧重“看”的动作,read用于阅读文字内容,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:他认为马龙乒乓球打得很好。
此处需要副词修饰动词plays,well是副词,可修饰动词;nice、good、 great均为形容词,不能直接修饰动词。
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I first arrive at Edinburgh Middle School, I meet a lot of new classmates. Some of them become ____36____ good friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi. My friends don’t know it ____37____ they ask me to show them how to play it on the ____38____. I try hard to keep the jianzi in the air to get more kicks. Lots of students come to ____39____ my jianzi kicking. When the jianzi flies (飞) above my ____40____ again and again, more and more students come to enjoy the game and some ____41____ ask, “Can we join you?”
Then, a (n) ____42____ idea comes to me: Why not start a jianzi ____43____ to make more people know this traditional (传统的) game in China? I tell other students the advantages (优点) of jianzi kicking as a kind of ____44____. It is good for our health and can make us strong.
I ____45____ jianzi kicking—not only to have fun but also to show our traditional sport. It’s nice that our jianzi team begins just as a group of friends with the same interest!
36. A. your B. his C. my D. her
37. A. or B. but C. because D. so
38. A. library B. art building C. dining hall D. sports field
39. A. help B. enjoy C. draw D. learn
40. A. tooth B. mark C. flag D. head
41. A. only B. even C. really D. soon
42. A. boring B. exciting C. useful D. interested
43. A. club B. part C. member D. duty
44. A. exercise B. homework C. example D. mark
45. A. get to know B. fall in love with C. blow out D. make use of
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在爱丁堡中学将中国的传统运动踢毽子介绍给新同学,并由此创办毽子俱乐部的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:后来他们中的一些人成了我的好朋友。
根据前文“When I first arrived at…I met a lot of new classmates.”可知,作者遇到了很多新同学,因此其中一些人后来成了作者的好朋友,此处需用形容词性物主代词。故选用my表示“我的”。
【37题详解】
句意:我的朋友们不知道这是什么,所以他们让我在运动场上教他们怎么玩。
根据前句“My friends didn’t know it”与后句“they asked me to show them…”可知,朋友们因为不了解毽子,才会要求作者展示玩法,前后句存在明显的因果逻辑关系。故选用so表示“所以”。
【38题详解】
句意:我的朋友们不知道这是什么,所以他们让我在运动场上教他们怎么玩。
根据上文提及的展示踢毽子“how to play it”以及常识可知,踢毽子属于体育运动,理应在宽敞的室外场地进行。故选用sports field表示“运动场”。
【39题详解】
句意:很多学生来欣赏我踢毽子。
根据后文“…more and more students came to enjoy the game”可知,许多学生被吸引过来观看并欣赏作者踢毽子。故选用enjoy表示“享受、欣赏”。
【40题详解】
句意:当毽子一次又一次飞过我的头顶时,越来越多的学生来欣赏这个游戏,甚至有人问:“我们能加入你们吗?”
根据常识及前文“keep the jianzi in the air”可知,作者努力把毽子踢到空中,毽子自然会一次次从头顶上方飞过。故选用head表示“头”。
【41题详解】
句意:当毽子一次又一次飞过我的头顶时,越来越多的学生来欣赏这个游戏,甚至有人问:“我们能加入你们吗?”
根据前文同学们被吸引过来观看,以及空后的主动询问“Can we join you?”可知,同学们不仅喜欢看,有些主动提出要加入,语意上呈现递进关系。故选用even表示“甚至”。
【42题详解】
句意:然后,一个令人兴奋的想法出现在我脑海中:为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部,让更多人了解这个中国传统游戏呢?
根据空后的想法内容“Why not start a jianzi…to make more people know this traditional game…”可知,向大家推广传统文化是一个令人兴奋的好主意,且修饰物idea需用-ing形式的形容词。故选用exciting表示“令人激动的”。
【43题详解】
句意:然后,一个令人兴奋的想法出现在我脑海中:为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部,让更多人了解这个中国传统游戏呢?
根据上文提及的将有共同爱好的人聚集在一起,以及最后一段中“our jianzi team begins”可知,作者想要创办一个关于毽子的团队或组织。故选用club表示“俱乐部”。
【44题详解】
句意:我告诉其他学生踢毽子作为一种锻炼的优点。
根据后句“It is good for our health and can make us strong.”可知,踢毽子有利于身体健康并能让人强壮,说明作者是在介绍踢毽子作为一种体育活动的益处。故选用exercise表示“锻炼”。
【45题详解】
句意:我爱上了踢毽子——不仅是为了好玩,也是为了展示我们的传统运动。
根据后文“…not only to have fun but also to show our traditional sport.”以及全文作者致力于向外国同学推广踢毽子的热情可知,作者深深喜爱上了这项运动。故选用fall in love with表示“爱上”。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Name: Quan Hongchan
Age: 17
Family: parents, two sisters, two brothers
Favorite color: red
Favorite food: chicken
Favorite animal: turtles
Favorite sport: diving
46. What is Quan’s favorite food?
A. Beijing duck. B. Chicken. C. Mapo tofu. D. Hot pot.
47. From the text, we don’t know Quan’s ________?
A. friends B. hobby C. age D. family
48. What is the text?
A. A song. B. A chant. C. A personal profile. D. A story.
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的基本信息,包括姓名、年龄、家庭情况、喜好以及擅长的运动项目。
【46题详解】
文中明确标注“Favorite food: chicken”,直接对应选项B。
【47题详解】
文中提到了Age(年龄)、Family(家庭)、Favorite color/food/animal/sport(爱好/运动,对应hobby),但未提及friends(朋友)相关内容。
【48题详解】
文章按固定格式介绍了人物的姓名、年龄、家庭、喜好等信息,属于personal profile(个人简介)。
B
Happy School Life
What’s your favorite subject? Why?
Jack from Grade 7, Class 2
I like English best because it is fun for me. Our English teacher always tells us the best way to learn English is to use it. So I often read some English stories after class. I also try to talk with my classmates in English. I really want to improve (提升) my English.
Mike from Grade 9, Class 3
My favorite subject is PE. And I am good at ball games like basketball, ping-pong and tennis. I like sports. It not only helps me ________, but also helps me make many friends. Sometimes I play basketball with my best friend Michael in PE classes. We all have a great time.
Joe from Grade 8, Class 1
I like maths best. It’s difficult but interesting. Maths can exercise my brain (大脑) and make me clever.
49. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. be helpful B. keep healthy C. be polite D. keep quiet
50. What does Joe think of maths?
A. Easy and interesting B. Difficult and boring
C. Easy but boring D. Difficult but interesting
51. In which unit of a textbook can we find this passage?
A. Unit 1 Meeting friends B. Unit 3 Playing sports
C. Unit 5 Ways to learn English D. Unit 9 Favorite school subjects
【答案】49. B 50. D 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇校园生活类应用文,三位不同年级的学生分别介绍了自己最喜欢的学科及原因。
【49题详解】
根据Mike的段落中“My favorite subject is PE.”和“I like sports.”可知,此处谈论的是体育运动的好处。运动不仅能帮助交朋友,还能帮助“保持健康”。keep healthy表示“保持健康”,符合语境逻辑。
【50题详解】
Joe的表述“I like maths best. It’s difficult but interesting.”直接点明他认为数学难但有趣。
【51题详解】
通读全文可知,文章标题为“What’s your favorite subject? Why?”,内容主要讲述了三名学生各自最喜欢的科目及原因。因此,这篇文章最有可能出现在关于Unit 9 Favorite school subjects“最喜欢的学校科目”的单元中。
C
Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building (楼). And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
① Sports hall ② Science building (science labs and computer rooms) ③ Library ④ Classroom building ⑤ Office building ⑥ Art and music building ⑦ Playground ⑧ Dining hall
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because there are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make the music classroom very beautiful.
52. There are ________ dining hall (s) in Jessie’s school.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
53. The ________ is between the office building and the playground.
A. sports hall B. science lab C. school gate D. art and music building
54. Jessie’s music classroom is beautiful because ________.
A. there are many pictures and flowers B. there aren’t many maps
C. there are many maps D. there are many computers
55. From the passage we know ________.
A. Jessie likes the dining hall best B. there are 30 students in the school
C. Jessie’s school is big and nice D. there are flowers at the back of the music classroom
【答案】52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Jessie所在的Star Primary School,描述了学校的规模、设施布局以及Jessie对学校的喜爱。
【52题详解】
根据文中地图图例和位置标注,图例显示序号⑧代表Dining hall,图中有三处标有⑧的建筑,可知学校里有3个食堂。
【53题详解】
根据文中地图图例和位置标注,⑤是Office building,⑦是Playground,两者之间的建筑为⑥,而图例说明⑥是Art and music building,可知位于办公楼和操场之间的是艺术与音乐楼。
【54题详解】
根据文中最后一段的句子“She likes the music classroom best because there are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom.”可知,音乐教室漂亮是因为有很多画和花。
【55题详解】
根据文中第一段的句子“It is a big school with many trees and flowers.” 可以得出学校“又大、有很多树和花”的特点,同时结合整体描述,也能看出学校是一所很不错的学校。
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读短文,从选项中选出合适的选项填在相应的位置,有两项为多余选项。
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it's difficult. ____56____ Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. ____57____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn't always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ____58____ He or she must be happy to help you.
____59____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____60____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A. Practice it every day.
B. It’s really difficult and boring.
C. You can’t learn it well in a day.
D. You can ask your parents for help.
E. The maths teacher knows so much.
F. A good classmate is a good friend.
G. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.
【答案】56. G 57. E 58. F 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕如何学好数学展开,针对“数学难学”的问题,给出了课堂听讲、求助同学、坚持练习等多个实用建议。
【56题详解】
根据“Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult.”可知,很多学生觉得数学难,后文“Here is what you can do.”引出解决方法,G选项承接上文的负面看法,转折引出下文的建议。
【57题详解】
根据“Listen carefully in class.”可知,这一段的核心是课堂听讲,后文“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”强调听讲能学到很多,E选项说明老师知识丰富,为“认真听讲”提供合理性支撑,衔接上下文。
【58题详解】
根据“Ask your classmates for help.”可知,这一段讲向同学求助,后文“He or she must be happy to help you.”说明同学愿意帮忙,F选项点明同学间的友好关系,呼应求助场景。
【59题详解】
根据后文“Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. So practice it every day...”可知,这一段的核心是“日常练习”,A选项直接点明段落主题,引出下文的练习建议。
【60题详解】
根据“It takes time.”可知,学好数学需要时间,后文“So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy.”强调坚持练习的重要性,C选项承接上文“需要时间”,进一步说明学习是一个长期过程。
Ⅳ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子。(共5小题,计10分)
61. 我认为秋游是一项令人兴奋的活动。
I think the autumn outing is ________________.
【答案】
an exciting activity
【解析】
【详解】原句“令人兴奋的活动”是关键词,表示“令人兴奋的”的形容词是exciting,修饰事物;“一项活动”用an activity,且exciting以元音音素开头,冠词用an,故填an exciting activity。
62. 我妈妈可以帮我给天安门拍照。
My mother can help me ________________ of Tian’anmen.
【答案】
take photos##take pictures
【解析】
【详解】原句中“拍照”是关键词,对应英文短语take photos或take pictures。help sb. do sth.结构中,help后接动词原形take;photos/pictures为名词,与of Tian’anmen构成所有格关系。故填take photos或take pictures。
63. 问题简单,所以海伦很快地解决它们。
The problems are easy, so Helen ________________ quickly.
【答案】
solves them
【解析】
【详解】原句中“解决它们”是关键词。表示“解决”的动词是solve;表示“它们”(用于代指复数名词problems)需用人称代词宾格them。本句前置分句采用一般现在时,后半句也应使用一般现在时;且主语Helen为第三人称单数,根据主谓一致原则,谓语动词需用其第三人称单数形式。
64. 琳达的宠物狗在这张照片的中间。
Linda’s pet dog is ________________ the photo.
【答案】
in the middle of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“在……的中间”是关键词,对应的英文短语是in the middle of。故填in the middle of。
65. 莉莉和我经常互相帮助。
Lily and I often help ________________.
【答案】
each other
【解析】
【详解】原句中“互相”是关键词,表示“互相”的短语是each other。help each other是固定搭配,意为“互相帮助”。
Ⅴ. 句型转换(共5小题,计5分)
66. This fishing rod is my grandfather’s. (对画线部分提问)
________ fishing rod ________ ________?
【答案】 ①.
Whose ②.
is ③.
this
【解析】
【详解】句意:这根钓鱼竿是我祖父的。划线部分“my grandfather’s”表示所属关系,因此需要用疑问词Whose来提问。原句的主语是“This fishing rod”,系动词是“is”。在变特殊疑问句时,疑问词Whose放在句首修饰名词“fishing rod”,随后紧跟系动词is,最后是指示代词this。故填Whose;is;this。
67. There are some modern buildings in our school. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ modern buildings in your school?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. there ③. any
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校有一些现代化的建筑。There are改为一般疑问句,需将are提前,首字母大写;some一般用于肯定句,疑问句中需将其改为any。
68. My father is a doctor. My mother is a doctor, too. (合并为一句话)
My father and my mother ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①.
are ②.
both ③.
doctors
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸是医生。我妈妈也是医生。根据要求将两句话合并为一句话,原句中的主语“My father”和“my mother”由连词“and”连接,构成了复数主语。当主语变为复数后,谓语动词需由单数形式“is”相应地变为复数形式“are”,且名词“doctor”也应当变为复数形式“doctors”。为了对应题目中的三个空格并表达“两者都是”的语义,在“are”后应添加“both”。应填①are;②both;③doctors。
69. She can tell many Chinese stories. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________?
【答案】 ①. What ②. can ③. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:她能讲很多中国故事。划线部分表示能做的事情,疑问句表示“她能做什么”,用what提问,情态动词“can”移到主语“She”前构成一般疑问句,第三空用do,意为“做”。
70. He wants to join a nature club. (对划线部分提问)
________ club ________ he ________ to join?
【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. want
【解析】
【详解】句意:他想加入一个自然爱好者俱乐部。划线部分为“a nature”,对类别的提问用what,位于句首,首字母大写;wants为实义动词,且为第三人称单数形式,变疑问句,借用does,提至主语he前,并将wants还原为want。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
work important live and grandparent help she happy count activity
May, a middle school student, ____71____ in London, but in the summer holidays, she usually goes to her ____72____ farm. She e-mails her friend Cindy and tells her about the life on the farm.
Hi Cindy,
Guess where I am? I am on a farm!
In the summer holidays, I stay with my grandparents. My grandparents don't live with my uncle and aunt. They live alone (独自) but ____73____. My grandparents live on a farm in Wales. My grandparents have cows, hens and sheep to look after (照顾). They also grow fruit ____74____ vegetables to sell at a market.
There I am also busy with all kinds of ____75____. Every day I get up early and ____76____ my grandparents. They let me ____77____ animals. One, two, three.... Then I pack the fruit and vegetables to sell at the market. My grandma also sells ____78____ beautiful home-made cakes. I get to know the ____79____ of saving money when I help at the market stall (货摊).
I have great fun ____80____ on the farm. Tell me about your life these days.
May
【答案】71. lives
72. grandparents’
73. happily
74. and 75. activities
76. help 77. count
78. her 79. importance
80. working
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。May给朋友Cindy写邮件,介绍自己暑假在祖父母农场的生活和各种有趣的活动。
【71题详解】
句意:May是一名中学生,住在伦敦,但在暑假,她通常去她祖父母的农场。根据“May, a middle school student...in London”可知此处需要动词作谓语,表示“住在伦敦”,live符合题意,主语May是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,因此填live的第三人称单数形式lives。
【72题详解】
句意:May是一名中学生,住在伦敦,但在暑假,她通常去她祖父母的农场。根据下文“ In the summer holidays, I stay with my grandparents. ”和“she usually goes to her...farm”可知她通常去她祖父母的农场,此处需要名词所有格修饰farm,表示“祖父母的”。grandparent的复数所有格为grandparents’。
【73题详解】
句意:他们独自生活但很开心。根据“They live alone but...”可知此处需要副词修饰动词live,与alone形成转折。happy的副词形式为happily。
【74题详解】
句意:他们也种植水果和蔬菜拿到市场上卖。根据“fruit...vegetables”可知此处需要连词连接两个并列名词,因此填and。
【75题详解】
句意:我也忙于各种各样的活动。根据下文作者每天早起帮助祖父母、数动物等内容可知,作者也忙于各种各样的活动,activity符合题意,由“all kinds of...”可知此处需要名词复数,activity的复数为activities。
【76题详解】
句意:我每天早起帮助祖父母。根据“Every day I get up early and...my grandparents”和后文“数动物”等内容,可知是早起帮助祖父母,help符合题意,此处需要动词原形与get up并列。因此填help。
【77题详解】
句意:他们让我数动物。根据“One, two, three...”可知是“数动物”,此处需要动词count,let sb do sth结构后接动词原形。因此填count。
【78题详解】
句意:我奶奶也卖她自制的漂亮蛋糕。根据“My grandma also sells...beautiful home-made cakes”可知是“卖她自制的漂亮蛋糕”,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰cakes,指奶奶的。因此填her。
【79题详解】
句意:当我在货摊帮忙时,我了解了省钱的重要性。根据“the...of saving money”可知此处指的是“了解了省钱的重要性”,需要名词,the importance of...表示“……的重要性”。important的名词形式为importance。
【80题详解】
句意:我在农场工作很开心。根据前文内容可知,该处指的是“我在农场工作很开心”,work符合题意,have fun doing sth“做某事时玩得开心”,为固定搭配,work的动名词为working。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面材料,根据材料内容完成下列各题。
I will ask you a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯). Mike’s mum has four children. Three children’s names are Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name of the fourth child?
The fourth child’s name is Mike.
Do you think this is a talk between two people? No. is a chatbot (聊天机器人). This is ChatGPT. It is a smart form of AI. It can do a lot of things. It can answer questions. It can write emails. It can solve maths problems.
Can students use it for their homework? In Australia and the US, some primary schools stop it on school computers. Teachers think it can make students finish their homework without much work and help students cheat (作弊) at their homework. Teachers worry that students will become lazy thinkers. Do you think using ChatGPT for homework is cheating?
81. 请将画线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________
82. What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is ___________________________________.
83. What can ChatGPT do?
ChatGPT can answer questions, ___________________________________.
84. Why do some primary schools in Australia and the US stop ChatGPT on school computers?
Because teachers worry that students will ___________________________________.
85. Do you think using ChatGPT for your homework is cheating? Why?
___________________________________
【答案】81.
学生们能用它做作业吗?
82.
a chatbot/a smart form of AI
83.
write emails and solve maths problems
84.
become lazy thinkers
85.
Yes, I do. Because doing homework is a way to help us think independently, using ChatGPT makes us stop thinking. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是ChatGPT及其功能,并探讨了关于学生是否应该使用ChatGPT来完成作业的争议。
【81题详解】
分析句子结构可知,该句是一般疑问句。主语students意为“学生们”;谓语结构use…for…意为“用……做……”;their homework意为“他们的作业”。
【82题详解】
根据第二段中的“…is a chatbot. This is ChatGPT. It is a smart form of AI.”可知,ChatGPT是一个聊天机器人,也是一种智能的AI形式。
【83题详解】
根据第二段中的“It can answer questions. It can write emails. It can solve maths problems.”可知,ChatGPT能够回答问题、写电子邮件以及解决数学问题。题干已给出“answer questions”,故填入剩余的两项功能,用and连接。
【84题详解】
根据第三段中的“Teachers worry that students will become lazy thinkers.”可知,老师们担心学生们会变成懒惰的思考者,这正是学校禁用它的原因。结合答句给出的开头,直接提取原文关键信息。
【85题详解】
本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。要求先回答使用ChatGPT做作业是否算作弊,然后陈述理由。若认为是作弊,可以说这会让人停止独立思考;若认为不是作弊,可以说它只是一个帮助我们更好理解难题的工具。理由需言之有理且语法正确。
Ⅷ. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每空处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Fred and Tom are good friends. They are talking in the sports field.)
Fred: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, Fred.
Fred: Long time no see. How’s it going?
Tom: Not good. I am busy with my classes.
Fred: ____________86____________?
Tom: I have eleven subjects at school. What about you?
Fred: Similar. I like English best. It’s really interesting.____________87____________?
Tom: Yes, we have all kinds of clubs. I’m in the English club now. ____________88____________?
Fred: I’m thinking about the basketball club, because I can play basketball well.
Tom: Me, too.____________89____________?
Fred: Sure, I’d love to. ____________90____________?
Tom: Let’s meet this Saturday afternoon.
Fred: OK, see you later.
Tom: See you.
【答案】86.
How many subjects do you have
87.
Do you have any clubs at your school
88.
What club do you want to join
89.
Would you like to join the basketball club with me
90.
When shall we meet
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Fred 和 Tom 在运动场闲聊,聊到各自的学习科目、学校社团,最后二人相约周六下午一起加入篮球俱乐部。
【86题详解】
根据答语“I have eleven subjects at school.”可知,此处是询问科目的数量,疑问句“How many subjects do you have”符合。
【87题详解】
根据答语“Yes, we have all kinds of clubs.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,询问对方学校是否有俱乐部,疑问句“Do you have any clubs at your school”符合。
【88题详解】
根据答语“I’m thinking about the basketball club…”可知,此处是询问对方想加入什么俱乐部,疑问句“What club do you want to join”符合。
【89题详解】
根据答语“Sure, I’d love to. ”可知,此处是发出邀请,“Would you like to join the basketball club with me”符合。
【90题详解】
根据答语“Let’s meet this Saturday afternoon.”可知,此处是询问见面的具体时间,疑问句“When shall we meet”符合。
Ⅸ. 书面表达(15分)
91. 假如你是陈辉,你的加拿大笔友David想了解你的兴趣和生活爱好、学校生活等,请你根据下图,给他回一封信。
要求:(1)书信应至少从四个方面进行介绍,并简单说明理由,可适当发挥。
(2)不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favorites.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Hui
【答案】
例文:
Dear David,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favorites.
As for food, I like dumplings best because they are traditional, healthy and delicious. My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting and it can help me talk to many foreigners easily. I’m also a member of the Art Club because I love drawing beautiful pictures. Regarding my school life, I like it very much because the teachers are always friendly and there are many colorful activities for us at school.
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Hui
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,主要使用一般现在时
明确要点:至少从四个方面(食物、学科、社团和学校生活)介绍自己的喜好,并简单说明理由
确定人称:第一人称为主(I/my/us)
注意事项:词数70左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得使用真实的姓名、校名、地名等个人信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接已给出的问候语,直接切入介绍个人喜好的话题
主体段:利用分论点依次展开,从食物、学科、社团和学校生活四个角度具体展开阐述并说明理由
结尾段:询问对方情况并期盼来信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:食物与学科喜好
食物与学科:like dumplings best/traditional, healthy and delicious/favorite subject is English/interesting and helpful/talk to many foreigners easily/taste local snacks/have a balanced diet/do well in math/learn a lot of knowledge/broaden my horizons等
要点二:社团与学校生活
社团与学校:be a member of the Art Club/love drawing beautiful pictures/like school life/teachers are always friendly/colorful activities for us at school/join the music club/develop our hobbies/make many friends/teachers are kind and helpful/enjoy the beautiful campus/take part in after-school activities等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
七年级英语
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共25小题,计25分)
1. 下面四个句子哪一个句尾应该读升调?
A. When is your English class? B. Are these your books?
C. Who has a baseball? D. We sell all fruit at very good prices.
2. boring、already、reporter、hall、more,这五个单词含有的相同的元音是“________”。
A. /æ/ B. /e/ C. /ɪ/ D. /ɔ:/
3. 下列选项中可以连读的是________。
A. Let me get it. B. I like the book. C. Good morning. D. Let’s play tennis.
4. David likes playing ________ erhu, but he doesn't like playing ________ Chinese chess.
A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
5. Miss Read is good ________ music. She is good ________ children in the music club.
A. for; at B. with; at C. at; with D. for; with
6. —Is that boy his brother?
—No, ________ isn’t. ________ is his cousin.
A. it; He B. it; His C. he; He D. he; His
7. — How do you feel about this piece of music?
— It sounds ________ exciting.
A. lots of B. a lot C. little D. a bit
8. Mary thinks ________ science is really difficult, ________ she doesn’t like it.
A. because; so B. /; so C. because; but D. /; and
9. Look! There ________ some sheep on the farm.
A. has B. are C. have D. is
10. —Jane, ________ you cook Mapo tofu?
—No, I can’t. My mother can cook it well.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
11. Alan and Lily go to the art club ________ the afternoon of Saturday.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
12. I’d like ________ some friends and I want to tell you some ________ about me first.
A. making; information B. to make; informations
C. make; information D. to make; information
13. We ________ our heads to watch the sun ________ over the bridge.
A. rise; rise B. raise; raises C. rise; raises D. raise; rise
14. —Are these your erasers, Jack?
—No, ________ are my ________. She bought them today.
A. these; sisters B. they; sister’s C. these; sisters’ D. they; sisters’
15. Peter ________ a ping-pong ball, but Linda ________.
A. don’t has; has B. doesn’t has; have C. doesn’t have; does D. don’t have; do
16. —Can Tom ________ baseball?
—Yes. He ________ it well.
A. play; play B. to play; plays C. play; plays D. playing; play
17. My best friend often spends his free time ________ to music.
A. to listen B. listening C. listens D. listenning
18. Emma is similar ________ me, but Sam is totally different ________ me.
A. as; from B. to; as C. to; from D. from; as
19. What a nice day! How about ________ the mountain with me?
A. climbing B. climbs C. to climb D. climbed
20. —What ________ can you see in the yard?
—I can see a lot of grass.
A. other B. another C. else D. others
21. Eric is funny and he often makes ________.
A. us laugh B. us to laugh C. our laugh D. our to laugh
22. The ________ story makes me feel ________ in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interesting; interested
C. interest; interested D. interested; interesting
23. Sanya is a beautiful city and I ________ it.
A. act out B. do exercises C. put up D. fall in love with
24. I remember ________ my key into my bag, but now it’s not here.
A. putting B. put C. to put D. puts
25. —________?
—I think it is beautiful.
A. What can you learn in a school club B. Where do you put your things
C. How many tomatoes are there on a farm D. What do you think of this picture
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Mr. Jason is ____26____ English teacher in our school. He ____27____ from Singapore (新加坡). He is 35. He is kind and we all like ____28____ . He says Singapore is a beautiful city. It is not far ____29____ China. There are many Chinese people and you can ____30____ Chinese and English there. There is a Night zoo called Singapore Night Safari (夜间野生动物园). There are a lot of animals ____31____ monkeys and lions. The zoo is open at night. Mr. Jason often takes his children there. He often notices a monkey ____32____ out in front of the audience (观众).
Mr. Jason likes ____33____ very much. He usually plays it with his friends after school. He sometimes ____34____ the games on TV. Ma Long is his favorite table tennis star. He thinks Ma Long plays table tennis very ____35____. He hopes he can play with Ma Long one day.
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. come B. am C. is D. are
28. A. he B. she C. him D. her
29. A. away B. from C. behind D. under
30. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak
31. A. for B. with C. like D. about
32. A. act B. acts C. to act D. acting
33. A. table tennis B. basketball C. volleyball D. football
34. A. sees B. looks C. reads D. watches
35. A. nice B. good C. well D. great
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I first arrive at Edinburgh Middle School, I meet a lot of new classmates. Some of them become ____36____ good friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi. My friends don’t know it ____37____ they ask me to show them how to play it on the ____38____. I try hard to keep the jianzi in the air to get more kicks. Lots of students come to ____39____ my jianzi kicking. When the jianzi flies (飞) above my ____40____ again and again, more and more students come to enjoy the game and some ____41____ ask, “Can we join you?”
Then, a (n) ____42____ idea comes to me: Why not start a jianzi ____43____ to make more people know this traditional (传统的) game in China? I tell other students the advantages (优点) of jianzi kicking as a kind of ____44____. It is good for our health and can make us strong.
I ____45____ jianzi kicking—not only to have fun but also to show our traditional sport. It’s nice that our jianzi team begins just as a group of friends with the same interest!
36. A. your B. his C. my D. her
37. A. or B. but C. because D. so
38. A. library B. art building C. dining hall D. sports field
39. A. help B. enjoy C. draw D. learn
40. A. tooth B. mark C. flag D. head
41. A. only B. even C. really D. soon
42. A. boring B. exciting C. useful D. interested
43. A. club B. part C. member D. duty
44. A. exercise B. homework C. example D. mark
45. A. get to know B. fall in love with C. blow out D. make use of
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Name: Quan Hongchan
Age: 17
Family: parents, two sisters, two brothers
Favorite color: red
Favorite food: chicken
Favorite animal: turtles
Favorite sport: diving
46. What is Quan’s favorite food?
A. Beijing duck. B. Chicken. C. Mapo tofu. D. Hot pot.
47. From the text, we don’t know Quan’s ________?
A. friends B. hobby C. age D. family
48. What is the text?
A. A song. B. A chant. C. A personal profile. D. A story.
B
Happy School Life
What’s your favorite subject? Why?
Jack from Grade 7, Class 2
I like English best because it is fun for me. Our English teacher always tells us the best way to learn English is to use it. So I often read some English stories after class. I also try to talk with my classmates in English. I really want to improve (提升) my English.
Mike from Grade 9, Class 3
My favorite subject is PE. And I am good at ball games like basketball, ping-pong and tennis. I like sports. It not only helps me ________, but also helps me make many friends. Sometimes I play basketball with my best friend Michael in PE classes. We all have a great time.
Joe from Grade 8, Class 1
I like maths best. It’s difficult but interesting. Maths can exercise my brain (大脑) and make me clever.
49. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. be helpful B. keep healthy C. be polite D. keep quiet
50. What does Joe think of maths?
A. Easy and interesting B. Difficult and boring
C. Easy but boring D. Difficult but interesting
51. In which unit of a textbook can we find this passage?
A. Unit 1 Meeting friends B. Unit 3 Playing sports
C. Unit 5 Ways to learn English D. Unit 9 Favorite school subjects
C
Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building (楼). And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
① Sports hall ② Science building (science labs and computer rooms) ③ Library ④ Classroom building ⑤ Office building ⑥ Art and music building ⑦ Playground ⑧ Dining hall
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because there are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make the music classroom very beautiful.
52. There are ________ dining hall (s) in Jessie’s school.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
53. The ________ is between the office building and the playground.
A. sports hall B. science lab C. school gate D. art and music building
54. Jessie’s music classroom is beautiful because ________.
A. there are many pictures and flowers B. there aren’t many maps
C. there are many maps D. there are many computers
55. From the passage we know ________.
A. Jessie likes the dining hall best B. there are 30 students in the school
C. Jessie’s school is big and nice D. there are flowers at the back of the music classroom
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读短文,从选项中选出合适的选项填在相应的位置,有两项为多余选项。
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it's difficult. ____56____ Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. ____57____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn't always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ____58____ He or she must be happy to help you.
____59____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____60____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A. Practice it every day.
B. It’s really difficult and boring.
C. You can’t learn it well in a day.
D. You can ask your parents for help.
E. The maths teacher knows so much.
F. A good classmate is a good friend.
G. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.
Ⅳ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子。(共5小题,计10分)
61. 我认为秋游是一项令人兴奋的活动。
I think the autumn outing is ________________.
62. 我妈妈可以帮我给天安门拍照。
My mother can help me ________________ of Tian’anmen.
63. 问题简单,所以海伦很快地解决它们。
The problems are easy, so Helen ________________ quickly.
64. 琳达的宠物狗在这张照片的中间。
Linda’s pet dog is ________________ the photo.
65. 莉莉和我经常互相帮助。
Lily and I often help ________________.
Ⅴ. 句型转换(共5小题,计5分)
66. This fishing rod is my grandfather’s. (对画线部分提问)
________ fishing rod ________ ________?
67. There are some modern buildings in our school. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ modern buildings in your school?
68. My father is a doctor. My mother is a doctor, too. (合并为一句话)
My father and my mother ________ ________ ________.
69. She can tell many Chinese stories. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________?
70. He wants to join a nature club. (对划线部分提问)
________ club ________ he ________ to join?
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
work important live and grandparent help she happy count activity
May, a middle school student, ____71____ in London, but in the summer holidays, she usually goes to her ____72____ farm. She e-mails her friend Cindy and tells her about the life on the farm.
Hi Cindy,
Guess where I am? I am on a farm!
In the summer holidays, I stay with my grandparents. My grandparents don't live with my uncle and aunt. They live alone (独自) but ____73____. My grandparents live on a farm in Wales. My grandparents have cows, hens and sheep to look after (照顾). They also grow fruit ____74____ vegetables to sell at a market.
There I am also busy with all kinds of ____75____. Every day I get up early and ____76____ my grandparents. They let me ____77____ animals. One, two, three.... Then I pack the fruit and vegetables to sell at the market. My grandma also sells ____78____ beautiful home-made cakes. I get to know the ____79____ of saving money when I help at the market stall (货摊).
I have great fun ____80____ on the farm. Tell me about your life these days.
May
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面材料,根据材料内容完成下列各题。
I will ask you a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯). Mike’s mum has four children. Three children’s names are Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name of the fourth child?
The fourth child’s name is Mike.
Do you think this is a talk between two people? No. is a chatbot (聊天机器人). This is ChatGPT. It is a smart form of AI. It can do a lot of things. It can answer questions. It can write emails. It can solve maths problems.
Can students use it for their homework? In Australia and the US, some primary schools stop it on school computers. Teachers think it can make students finish their homework without much work and help students cheat (作弊) at their homework. Teachers worry that students will become lazy thinkers. Do you think using ChatGPT for homework is cheating?
81. 请将画线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________
82. What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is ___________________________________.
83. What can ChatGPT do?
ChatGPT can answer questions, ___________________________________.
84. Why do some primary schools in Australia and the US stop ChatGPT on school computers?
Because teachers worry that students will ___________________________________.
85. Do you think using ChatGPT for your homework is cheating? Why?
___________________________________
Ⅷ. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每空处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Fred and Tom are good friends. They are talking in the sports field.)
Fred: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, Fred.
Fred: Long time no see. How’s it going?
Tom: Not good. I am busy with my classes.
Fred: ____________86____________?
Tom: I have eleven subjects at school. What about you?
Fred: Similar. I like English best. It’s really interesting.____________87____________?
Tom: Yes, we have all kinds of clubs. I’m in the English club now. ____________88____________?
Fred: I’m thinking about the basketball club, because I can play basketball well.
Tom: Me, too.____________89____________?
Fred: Sure, I’d love to. ____________90____________?
Tom: Let’s meet this Saturday afternoon.
Fred: OK, see you later.
Tom: See you.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(15分)
91. 假如你是陈辉,你的加拿大笔友David想了解你的兴趣和生活爱好、学校生活等,请你根据下图,给他回一封信。
要求:(1)书信应至少从四个方面进行介绍,并简单说明理由,可适当发挥。
(2)不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favorites.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Hui
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$