江苏省南京外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语第二次月考试题卷

南京外国语学校 2024-2025学年度第一学期初一阶段练习卷（二） 英语试题 卷Ⅰ客观题（满分40分） Please put your answers by filling in the correct boxes with 2B pencil on the multiple choice answer card.（请将已下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上。） Ⅰ．Multiple choice（1%×15=15%） 1. My younger brother is ________ old. He likes eating sweets a lot. A. five-year B. five years’ C. five years D. five-years 2. I’m sorry, Miss Lee, I remember ________ the English book to school, but in fact, I________ it at home. A. to bring; forgot B. bringing; forgot C. to bring; left D. bringing; left 3. —Who left the door open last night? —________. It must have been the wind. A. None B. Somebody C. Nothing D. No one 4. —You know nothing about the movie Alice, ________? —________. In fact, I have watched it twice. A. do you; No B. don’t you; No C. do you; Yes D. don’t you; Yes 5. My brother with his friends often ________ celebrities’ autographs ________ my uncle, who is a manager at a local theatre. A. gets; through B. get; through C. gets; of D. get; of 6. The book is highly recommended (推荐), for it is very exciting ________ many adventure stories________ it. A. and; in B. and; on C. with; in D. with; on 7. You’d better not spend your whole day on the ________ in your grammar book. From time to time, you can do some eye ________ to relax. A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercises; exercise D. exercise; exercises 8. I know it’s a lot of work, but ________, it’s for a good cause (目的). A. in general B. in total C. at all D. after all 9. It is difficult to make a person ________ his or her mind easily. Likewise, it is not easy to get a person ________a decision. A. to change; make B. change; to make C. change; make D. to change; to make 10. I ________ love at first sight, but I also ________ building a strong relationship over there. A. believe; believe B. believe in; believe C. believe; believe in D. believe in; believe in 11. We still have ________ vegetables, but there is ________ oil left. We need to buy some before we start cooking. A. a few; little B. a little; little C. a few; a little D. a little; a little 12. It’s ________ for them ________they don’t enjoy the movie after all the praise. A. surprising; saying B. surprised; saying C. surprising; to say D. surprised; to say 13. We want you to know that the price of the breakfast ________ cakes and drinks, but please be careful, as the cakes ________ nuts and milk. A. includes; include B. contains; include C. includes; contain D. contains; contain 14. —The family had the house cleaner do the work ________ eighty yuan. Don’t you think it was really worth (值得) it? —________. It was not much work, actually. A. at; No B. for; No C. at; Yes D. for; Yes 15. —I heard you tell Lisa she looked like she just came out of a horror movie. —Yeah, it was just a joke. She looked a bit like a zombie. —Well, ________, especially if you don’t know what she’s been going through lately. A. never mind B. sounds good to me C. let’s forget about it D. it’s not a very nice thing to say Ⅱ．Cloze test（1%×10=10%） “We were the cutest babies in the world!” I smiled and said to Rachel as I ____16____ a picture of me riding a horse on the wall of the classroom. “I know, look at this one!” Rachel pointed to the picture of us at age five. We both laughed and shook our heads. We couldn’t believe that we would be graduating (毕业) in a week. As a way of celebrating our childhoods, we were asked to bring in pictures of ourselves growing up. As I looked ____17____ from photo to photo, from preschoolers to ninth-graders, I began to look at my classmates around me. First I looked at Rachel, and I remember the first day of school. I was a little five-year-old. When my mother left me, I just didn’t know what to do but cry. Then I ____18____ a hand on my shoulder. I turned around and saw Rachel. “Why are you crying?” she asked. “My mommy left me.” “Would you like to play a puzzle game together?” She ____19____. That got my attention. I loved puzzle games. I started to play, and after a few minutes, I wasn’t crying anymore. I looked back at the pictures and my eyes ____20____ on a picture of Tony. Tony lives right next to me, and we have ____21____ been close. I remember how much fun I had playing “boys’ games”, all thanks to Tony making it possible. “Come on, she’s a girl—she’ll have you play Barbies or something.” one of the boys on our block said to Tony. I turned and started to walk away, I felt tears well up in my eyes ____22____ I heard Tony say, “No, I want to play with Sarah. We’re going to play basketball.” The millions of memories that I ____23____ from those years suddenly came back to me. High school would be ____24____. I couldn’t imagine how that would feel. I looked at the pictures once more and noticed how, in every picture, each of us was at different points of our lives, but we were always smiling. We were all okay, even through all the ____25____. I was finally ready for high school. 16. A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put down 17. A. politely B. carefully C. clearly D. sadly 18. A. realize B. felt C. discovered D. picked 19. A. talked B. wondered C. advised D. offered 20. A. fell B. turned C. depended D. opened 21. A. never B. ever C. always D. hardly 22. A. until B. but C. when D. after 23. A. collected B. improved C. matched D. copied 24. A. exciting B. different C. special D. important 25. A. memories B. activities C. failures D. changes Ⅲ．Reading comprehension（1%×15=15%） A ENJOY VIP ACCESS (通道) TO EGYPT’S (埃及的) GREATEST WONDERS Discover the secrets of ancient (古代的) Egypt, and learn about what isn’t in the guidebooks. ★VIP tour of the Grand Egyptian Museum, the largest archaeological (考古的) museum in the world. ★Private (私人的) visits to the Giza Pyramids (金字塔) and Luxor Temple outside regular opening hours for a crowd-free experience. ★A chance to stand between the paws of the Great Sphinx, not just seeing it from far away. ★Private access to the Great Pyramid of Khufu, including rooms not open to the public. ★Special access to Taposiris Magna Temple, possibly the final resting place of Cleopatra. ★Tours of active excavation (挖掘) sites not open to the public, including the Lost Golden City, the most important discovery in Egypt this century. ★Private access to the Valley of the Kings and King Tut’s Tomb. ★And many more unforgettable experiences! Travel in true royal (皇家的) style—stay in historic hotels, sail on a luxury (豪华的) Nile ship and taste the finest food. BOOK YOUR AMAZING EGYPT TOUR TODAY! Contact us: contact@ archaeologicalpaths.com +917-724-2772 26. Tourists can enjoy the following services EXCEPT ________. A. access to King Tut’s Tomb B. delicious food C. fancy modern hotels D. a luxury ship 27. Which of the following information is RIGHT according to the text? A. It is possible that Cleopatra was buried (埋葬) in Taposiris Magna Temple. B. The Giza Pyramids and Luxor Temple are full of tourists the whole day. C. The Lost Golden City is the most important discovery in Egypt’s history. D. The public has access to all the rooms in the Great Pyramid of Khufu. 28. The text is probably taken from a ________. A. fashion book B. news report C. research paper D. travel magazine B Ancient (古代的) medical traditions often focus on food. After all, what we put into our body must affect how our body feels. But what about our minds? Does what we eat affect how we feel and think? Recent research says yes. Different foods affect (影响) different hormones (激素) in our brains. Fruits and vegetables generally increase hormones that make us calm. Foods with a lot of protein (蛋白质), on the other hand, increase hormones that make us alert (机敏的). But junk food-fatty, salty, sugary food without much nutrition-has a negative effect. It can make us tired and stressed. Different ingredients in junk food have different effects. One very important and unhealthy ingredient in junk food is trans fat. Trans fats (反式脂肪) are types of fat often found in junk food. Doctors have been studying the effects of trans fats recently, and the results aren’t good. Trans fats seem to be linked to poor memory and depression (抑郁). An American study found that people remembered fewer words from a list after eating trans fats than before. Meanwhile, a study in Spain found that eating a lot of trans fats caused people to become depressed. Doctors don’t fully understand why these things happen. Trans fats seem to slow down our normal brain function, making us forgetful. They also appear to lower serotonin (血清素), our body’s mood-balancing chemical, making us sad, angry, or even violent. But the bad news about junk food is good news about healthy food. Eating well, it seems, can make us happier. So if you’re feeling blue, don’t reach for a bag of potato chips. They may make you feel good for the moment, but bad in the long run. 29. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Junk food harms your mind and body. B. Trans fats  are found in all junk food. C. Most Americans do not eat healthily. D. A high-protein diet has many benefits. 30. According to the passage, how do hormones relate to the foods we eat? A. Some foods have no effect on our hormones. B. Foods affect different hormones in the brain. C. All foods affect the same hormones in the body. D. Hormones are only affected by junk food. 31. What is the importance of serotonin mentioned in the passage? A. It is a chemical that improves memory. B. It helps balance our mood and emotions. C. It can cause people to feel depressed. D. It improves our ability to focus on tasks. 32. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from the fourth paragraph? A. Trans fats are found in many healthy foods. B. Trans fats are sure to cause some bad feelings. C. More research needs to be done on trans fats. D. Junk food has nothing to do with depression. C A farmer had some puppies he needed to sell. He painted a sign advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. As he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a tug on his overalls. He looked down into the eyes of a little boy “Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies.” “Well,” said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat (汗水) of the back of his neck. “These puppies come from fine parents and cost a good deal of money.” The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got 89 cents. Is that enough at least to take a look?” “Sure,” said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle (口哨). “Here, Dolly!” he called. Out from the doghouse and down the ramp ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy pressed his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with delight. As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else stirring inside the doghouse. Slowly another little fur ball appeared, this one noticeably smaller. Down the ramp it slid. Then the little pup began awkwardly wobbling toward the others, doing its best to catch up. “I want that one,” the little boy said, quickly pointing to the runt. The farmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said, “Son, you don’t want that puppy. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would.” With that the little boy stepped back from the fence, reached down, and began rolling up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he showed a steel brace running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a specially made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said. “You see, sir, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who knows how he feels.” With tears in his eyes, the farmer reached down and picked up the little pup. Holding it carefully he handed it to the little boy. “How much?” asked the little boy. “No charge (费用),” answered the farmer. “There’s no charge for love and ________.” 33. In Paragraph 6, what does the underlined word “wobbling” mean? A. walking with difficulty B. running very fast C. barking loudly D. slowly standing up 34. What is NOT TRUE about the little boy according to the passage? A. He was extremely happy to see the puppies. B. He didn’t carry a large sum of money in his pocket. C. He just wanted to take a look at one of the puppies. D. He had trouble with his leg and couldn’t run well. 35. Why did the little boy choose the runt over all the other puppies? A. Because it was cheaper than the others. B. Because it was the cutest of all. C. Because it was the last one he saw. D. Because he felt a connection. 36. Which word best fits the blank? A. pity B. understanding C. honesty D. kindness D Did you know that some people don’t do their reading assignments (任务)? It’s shocking, but it’s true. Some students don’t even read short texts that they are assigned in class. There are many reasons for this. They may be distracted or bored. They may be unwilling to focus. They may be unconfident readers. Whatever the reason, it has to stop today. Here’s why. Reading stimulates (刺激) your mind. It is like a workout for your brain. When people get old, their muscles (肌肉) begin to deteriorate. They get weaker and their strength leaves them. Exercise can stop this loss. The same thing happens to people’s brains when they get older. Brain power and speed go down with age. Reading makes your brain stronger and stops these declines (衰减). You can benefit from reading in the near term, too. Reading provides knowledge. Knowledge is power. Therefore, reading can make you a more powerful person. You can learn to do new things by reading. Do you want to make video games? Do you want to design clothing? Reading can teach you all this and more. But you have to get good at reading, and the only way to get good at something is to practice. Read everything that you can at school, regardless of (不管) whether you find it interesting. Reading expands your vocabulary. Even a “boring” text can teach you new words. Having a larger vocabulary will help you better express yourself. You will be able to speak, write, and think more intelligently. What’s boring about that? Do not just discount (忽视) a text because it is unfamiliar to you. Each time you read, you are exposed to new ideas and perspectives (观点). Reading can change the way that you understand the world. It can give you a broader perspective on things. It can make you worldlier. You can learn how people live in faraway places. You can learn about cultures different from your own. Reading is good for your state of mind. It has a calming effect. It can lower your stress levels and help you relax. You can escape from your troubles for a moment when you read, and it’s a positive escape. The benefits of reading far outweigh those of acting like a doofus (笨蛋). So do yourself a favor: the next time you get a reading assignment, take as much as you can from it. Squeeze (挤压) it for every drop of knowledge that it contains. Then move on to the next one. 37. Why does the writer ask questions at the very beginning of the passage? A. To challenge (挑战) an idea. B. To introduce the topic. C. To give examples. D. To surprise readers. 38. Which of the following is NOT one of the author’s main points? A. Reading broadens your perspective and makes you a better person. B. Reading is a relaxing activity with positive mental side effects. C. Reading helps you perform on tests and get into selective schools. D. Reading keeps your mind in shape and prevents losses because of age. 39. Which is NOT one of the author’s arguments (论点) in the fifth paragraph? A. Reading gives you a broader perspective on the world. B. Reading changes the way that you understand the world. C. Reading helps prepare you for your job in the real world. D. Reading teaches you about faraway lands and cultures. 40. Which title best expresses the main idea of this text? A. Reading: Good for the Mind in Many Ways B. Reading: The Key to a Successful Future C. Reading: Improve Your Vocabulary While Having Fun D. Reading: The Best Way to Improve Your Writing Skills 卷Ⅱ主观题（满分60分） Please write the answers on the answer sheet.（请将此答案写在答卷纸上） Ⅳ．Vocabulary A．Complete each sentence with proper words. The first letter of each word is given.（1%×12=12%） 41. David carefully wrote the i________ to his wedding ceremony (婚礼) and mailed them to all his family members and friends. 42. The girl b________ her little brother while her parents were on a business trip, making sure he didn’t cry or get injured. 43. It is important to stay p________ even when facing challenges, as it helps you feel better and live longer. 44. The scientist discovered the s________ to growing plants faster, and farmers are now using his methods. 45. One of the car park a________ at Deji Plaza showed me where to park when the lot was full. 46. Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables helps us to get enough v________ for our bodies to grow. 47. Suzy felt very excited when someone told her that the famous star lived in the same n________ and even in the same building. 48. It m________ only that we arrived on time, as everything else was ready for the event. 49. The Smiths enjoy s________ down the steep slopes (陡坡) at high speed every winter holiday. 50. My English teacher n________ takes a walk after lunch, but today she went straight back to the office because she had too much homework to grade. 51. Vegetables like spinach and broccoli are rich in m________ that are important for our health. 52. The college girl spent the weekend e________ money by working at a local ice cream shop. B．Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.（1×8=8%） 53. The new manager ________ in finishing the project on time, but he worked ________ to meet the deadline (截止日期). (success) 54. The teacher gave the naughty kid a warning for his ________ use of language in class yesterday. (proper) 55. Tim had a ________ look on his face while watching the comedy for a third time. (boring) 56. It’s said that most road accidents are caused by ________ on the part of drivers.（careful） 57. Her ________ behavior (行为) in the game, always cheating to win, eventually caused her friends to stop trusting her.（honest） 58. It’s important to always check ________ signs to make sure that you can travel ________ through the area. (safe) Ⅴ．Sentence transformation（0.5%×10=5%） 59. They have got enough time to finish the project.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ enough time to finish the project. 60. The deliveryman left the newspaper on my doorstep. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the deliveryman ________ the newspaper? 61. Few students know the answer to the question. (改为反义疑问句) Few students know the answer to the question, ________ ________? 62. —I’m sorry about losing your eraser. —That’s all right.（改为同义句） —I’m sorry about losing your eraser. —Never ________. 63. We can’t reach the top without proper training. (改为同义句) ________ ________ for us to reach the top without proper training. Ⅵ．Choose proper phrases to complete the paragraph and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one.（1%×5=5%） get off deliver newspapers take it for a walk say sorry to make sure consist of The other day, I saw my neighbor and some other guys ____64____ the bus with a bag full of newspapers and wave to me. His job was ____65____ to houses on our street. I ____66____ him because I didn’t show up at the party he hosted. He kindly smiled and told me it was fine. They tried ____67____ that everyone received their newspapers on time. His team ____68____ four people, and they all worked pretty hard. Ⅶ．Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs given.（0.5%×15=7.5%） 69. I suggest ________ (lie)in the sun for a while before we ________ (start)the group work. 70. ________ (Follow) your dream, and you ________ (reach) it. Avoid ________ (let) anything ________ (hold) you back. 71. —You ________(drive) in the wrong direction (方向) at the moment. The supermarket is in the north of the town. —Oh, I ________ (not know) that. Thank you for telling me. 72. The old house stands at the edge of the village, its door slightly ajar (半开的). Last summer, Jacky went there with a group of friends, hoping ________ (discover) more about its forgotten corners. All of a sudden, one of them slipped and ________ (hurt) his leg, so they ________ (stop) ________ (carry) him out right away. When they walked past some trees, they heard someone ________ (sing) behind the trees. Jacky remembered ________ (hear) the voice somewhere before, and would like ________ (know) who it was. Ⅷ．Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.（0.5%×25=12.5%） 73. 当朋友情绪不佳时，我们可以提供安慰。但有时候，让他们独自一人冷静一下也是不错的选择。 When our friends are in a bad mood, we can comfort them. However, sometimes ________ ________ ________ might be a good choice too. 74. 别再浪费时间在这个AI网站上了，因为我们从中得到的建议不多。 Stop ________ ________ ________ this AI website because there isn’t ________ ________ that we can get from it. 75. 我尽量午餐不吃深度油炸食品或含有过多碳水化合物的食物，因为它们会让我在上课时感到困倦。 I try ________ ________ eat ________ food and too many ________ for lunch because they make me ________ ________ in class. 76. 虽然我们一开始没有太多共同点，但志愿者项目使我们与来自各行各业的人交朋友成为可能。 Even though we didn’t have much ________ ________ at first, the volunteer project ________ it ________ ________ us to ________ ________ ________ people from all walks of life. 77. 我害怕忘记会议而迟到，所以我设置了一个闹钟。 I was afraid of ________ ________ the meeting and being late, so I set an alarm. Ⅸ．Fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letter of each word is given.（1%×10=10%） Chinese pianist Lang Lang was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles on April 10, 2024. Lang is the first Asian pianist to r____78____ a star on the iconic sidewalk. “Internationally famous pianist Lang Lang has sold millions of albums (专辑) worldwide, achieving great s____79____.” said Steve Nissen, President and CEO of the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. “One of the most influential (有影响力的) classical m____80____ in the whole world, Lang Lang has over 20 million social media followers,” said Nissen. “E____81____ that the pianist does shows his belief that ‘music makes better—it unites and inspires (激励), and it makes us better people’.” “The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce is proud to recognize Lang Lang’s outstanding contributions (贡献) to the world of classical music and celebrate his talent w____82____ a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.” Ana Martinez said in a statement. Lang shared his upbringing (成长经历) and m____83____ of Los Angeles, said that music plays an important role in cultural exchanges. “Music is a c____84____ language for people from different cultural backgrounds,” the pianist told Xinhua. He hopes that more musicians and artists from China can serve as cultural bridges and introduce Chinese culture to w____85____ audiences. “The world communicates t____86____ music,” Lang said, adding that he also hopes to inspire as many people as possible to learn a musical instrument. 南京外国语学校 2024-2025学年度第一学期初一阶段练习卷（二） 英语试题 卷Ⅰ客观题（满分40分） Please put your answers by filling in the correct boxes with 2B pencil on the multiple choice answer card.（请将已下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上。） Ⅰ．Multiple choice（1%×15=15%） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D Ⅱ．Cloze test（1%×10=10%） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D Ⅲ．Reading comprehension（1%×15=15%） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C C 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B D 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 卷Ⅱ主观题（满分60分） Please write the answers on the answer sheet.（请将此答案写在答卷纸上） Ⅳ．Vocabulary A．Complete each sentence with proper words. The first letter of each word is given.（1%×12=12%） 【41题答案】 【答案】invitations##nvitations 【42题答案】 【答案】babysat##abysat 【43题答案】 【答案】positive##ositive 【44题答案】 【答案】secret##ecret 【45题答案】 【答案】attendants##ttendants 【46题答案】 【答案】vitamins##itamins 【47题答案】 【答案】neighbourhood##eighbourhood 【48题答案】 【答案】mattered##attered 【49题答案】 【答案】skiing##kiing 【50题答案】 【答案】normally##ormally 【51题答案】 【答案】minerals##inerals 【52题答案】 【答案】earning##arning B．Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.（1×8=8%） 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. succeeded ②. successfully 【54题答案】 【答案】improper 【55题答案】 【答案】bored 【56题答案】 【答案】carelessness 【57题答案】 【答案】dishonest 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. safety ②. safely Ⅴ．Sentence transformation（0.5%×10=5%） 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. haven’t ②. got 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. Where ②. did ③. leave 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. do ②. they 【62题答案】 【答案】mind 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. impossible Ⅵ．Choose proper phrases to complete the paragraph and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one.（1%×5=5%） 【64~68题答案】 【答案】64. get off 65. to deliver newspapers 66. said sorry to 67. to make sure 68. consisted of Ⅶ．Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs given.（0.5%×15=7.5%） 【69题答案】 【答案】 ①. lying ②. start 【70题答案】 【答案】 ①. Follow ②. will reach ③. letting ④. hold 【71题答案】 【答案】 ①. are driving ②. didn’t know 【72题答案】 【答案】 ①. to discover ②. hurt ③. stopped ④. to carry ⑤. singing ⑥. hearing ⑦. to know Ⅷ．Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.（0.5%×25=12.5%） 【73题答案】 【答案】 ①. leaving ②. them ③. alone 【74题答案】 【答案】 ①. wasting ②. time ③. on ④. much ⑤. advice 【75题答案】 【答案】 ①. not ②. to ③. deep-fried ④. carbohydrates ⑤. feel ⑥. sleepy 【76题答案】 【答案】 ①. in ②. common ③. made ④. possible ⑤. for ⑥. make ⑦. friends ⑧. with 【77题答案】 【答案】 ①. not ②. remembering Ⅸ．Fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letter of each word is given.（1%×10=10%） 【78~86题答案】 【答案】78. receive##eceive 79. success##uccess 80. musicians##usicians 81. Everything##verything 82. with##ith 83. memories##emories 84. common##ommon 85. western##estern 86. through##hrough 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $