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译林版四年级下册英语Unit1~8语法易错专项训练
Unit 1 We’re friends
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There ______ (be) a lion and three mice in the forest.
2. There aren’t ______ (some) birds in the tall tree.
3. The lion is strong, but the little mouse is ______ (weak).
4. Please let the little mouse ______ (go) away.
5. There are many wild ______ (animal) in the big forest.
6. The lion and the mouse ______ (become) good friends.
7. Can you help ______ (I)? I can’t find my way.
8. Don’t ______ (laugh) at people who are weak.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. There are some carrots in the basket.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ carrots in the basket.
2. There is a strong lion in the forest.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ______ ______ a strong lion in the forest?
— No, ______ ______.
3. The mouse is small and weak.(对划线部分提问)
______ the mouse ______?
4. The lion can eat the little mouse.(改为否定句)
The lion ______ ______ the little mouse.
5. I have some fruit in my schoolbag.(改为同义句,用there be句型)
______ ______ some fruit in my schoolbag.
Unit 2 Helping others at school
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Our classroom is on the ______ (two) floor.
2. Are there ______ (some) computer rooms in your new school?
3. Let me show ______ (they) around our school library.
4. There ______ (be) a piano and two chairs in the music room.
5. How many ______ (library) are there in your city?
6. The ______ (three) floor has two big art rooms.
7. I’m new here. I can’t ______ (find) the playground.
8. Thank you for ______ (help) me carry these heavy books.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. There is a swing in the playground.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— ______ ______ a swing in the playground?
— Yes, ______ ______.
2. The library is on the first floor.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the library on?
3. There are some books on the teacher’s desk.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ books on the teacher’s desk.
4. There are three art rooms in our school.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ art rooms are there in your school?
5. Our school has two computer rooms.(改为同义句,用there be句型)
______ ______ two computer rooms in our school.
Unit 3 Road safety
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The traffic light is red. We ______ (can) cross the road now.
2. ______ (not run) on the busy road. It’s very dangerous.
3. We must look ______ (careful) before crossing the road.
4. There are many ______ (bus) on the street in the morning.
5. You can ______ (wait) for the green man on the pavement.
6. Don’t ______ (play) football on the road.
7. The driver sees the children and ______ (stop) the bus slowly.
8. We must follow the traffic ______ (rule) on the way to school.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. We can play on the road.(改为否定句,表禁止)
We ______ ______ on the road.
2. Look left and right before you cross the road.(改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ left and right before you cross the road.
3. There are some traffic lights near our school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ traffic lights near your school?
4. We can go to the zoo by bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to the zoo?
5. Wait for the green light, please.(改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ for the green light, please.
Unit 4 Caring about others
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I feel ______ (tire). I want to have a rest.
2. What’s the matter with ______ (he)? He looks sad.
3. You should ______ (drink) some warm water when you’re ill.
4. —I’m hungry. —Here ______ (be) some bread for you.
5. You ______ (should) eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.
6. I’m ill. I want ______ (sit) down and have a rest.
7. My mum has much work to do. She feels ______ (happy) today.
8. Su Hai takes good ______ (careful) of her sick mum.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. Mum is very tired after work.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ______ Mum very tired after work?
— No, ______ ______.
2. You should have a rest at home.(改为否定句)
You ______ ______ a rest at home.
3. I'm hungry and thirsty.(对划线部分提问)
______ the ______ with you?
4. Here’s a cup of tea for you.(改为复数句)
Here ______ some ______ of tea for you.
5. What’s wrong with you?(改为同义句)
______ the ______ with you?
Unit 5 Eating out
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I’d like two ______ (glass) of orange juice.
2. Would you like ______ (some) spring rolls?
3. There ______ (be) some fried rice on the plate.
4. I want ______ (eat) jiaozi for dinner today.
5. I’d like three ______ (sandwich) for my friends.
6. How many ______ (noodle) would you like?
7. Would you like ______ (try) the Sichuan hot pot?
8. There are many kinds of ______ (food) in the restaurant.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. I’d like some beef noodles.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ like ______ beef noodles?
2. The fish and chips is delicious.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— ______ the fish and chips delicious?
— Yes, ______ ______.
3. I'd like a glass of apple juice.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like?
4. We can share the spring rolls.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ the spring rolls.
5. I want some ice cream.(改为同义句,用would like)
I ______ ______ some ice cream.
Unit 6 Jobs
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My father is a doctor. He ______ (help) sick people every day.
2. What ______ (do) your uncle do? He’s a factory worker.
3. Police ______ (officer) keep people safe in the city.
4. My aunt is a teacher. She ______ (teach) us English.
5. What ______ (be) your parents’ jobs?
6. The bus ______ (drive) can take us to the train station.
7. Does your mother ______ (work) in a big hospital?
8. I want ______ (be) a police officer in the future.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. My father is a taxi driver.(对划线部分提问)
______ your father’s ______?
2. His mother works in a primary school.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ______ his mother ______ in a primary school?
— No, ______ ______.
3. She is a kind nurse.(改为复数句)
______ are kind ______.
4. Mr Green teaches us Maths.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you Maths?
5. My uncle is a farmer.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— ______ ______ uncle a farmer?
— Yes, ______ ______.
Unit 7 Doing chores at home
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! Mum ______ (cook) lunch in the kitchen.
2. I ______ (make) the bed in my bedroom now.
3. Su Yang is good at ______ (wash) the dishes.
4. The children ______ (sweep) the floor in the classroom now.
5. —What is your dad doing? —He ______ (clean) his car.
6. Listen! The little girl ______ (sing) in her room.
7. They ______ (not watch) TV now. They are doing chores.
8. My brother is busy ______ (feed) the little cat.
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. Dad is washing his clothes.(改为否定句)
Dad ______ ______ his clothes.
2. Su Hai is feeding the lovely cat.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— ______ Su Hai ______ the lovely cat?
— Yes, ______ ______.
3. They are doing chores at home.(对划线部分提问)
______ are they ______ at home?
4. Tim is sleeping in his bedroom.(对划线部分提问)
______ is Tim ______?
5. He does his homework every evening.(用now改写句子)
He ______ ______ his homework now.
Unit 8 In the kitchen
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are five big ______ (potato) in the basket.
2. My father is ______ (cut) the meat in the kitchen.
3. —What is Mum doing? —She ______ (wash) the tomatoes.
4. I want to cook ______ (tomato) and egg soup for dinner.
5. Let’s get two clean ______ (dish) for the soup.
6. Look! The boy ______ (swim) in the swimming pool.
7. There ______ (be) some chicken on the plate.
8. How many ______ (egg) do we need for the dish?
二、按要求改写句子(填空完成句子)
1. Liu Tao is washing the vegetables.(改为否定句)
Liu Tao ______ ______ the vegetables.
2. Mum is cutting potatoes in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)
______ is Mum ______ in the kitchen?
3. The Kung Pao Chicken is very delicious.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ______ the Kung Pao Chicken very delicious? — No, ______ ______.
4. There are some tomatoes in the fridge.(改为单数句)
There ______ ______ ______ in the fridge.
5. The girl is taking the dishes to the table.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the girl ______ the dishes to the table?
参考答案
Unit 1
一、1. is 2. any 3. weak 4. go 5. animals 6. become 7. me 8. laugh
二、1. aren’t any 2. Is there; there isn’t 3. What's like 4. can’t eat 5. There is
Unit 2
一、1. second 2. any 3. them 4. is 5. libraries 6. third 7. find 8. helping
二、1. Is there; there is 2. Which floor 3. aren’t any 4. How many 5. There are
Unit 3
一、1. can’t / mustn’t 2. Don’t run 3. carefully 4. buses 5. wait 6. play 7. stops 8. rules
二、1. can’t play 2. Don’t look 3. Are there any 4. How can 5. Don’t wait
Unit 4
一、1. tired 2. him 3. drink 4. is 5. shouldn’t 6. to sit 7. unhappy 8. care
二、1. Is; she isn’t 2. shouldn’t have 3. What’s matter 4. are cups 5. What’s matter
Unit 5
一、1. glasses 2. some 3. is 4. to eat 5. sandwiches 6. noodles 7. to try 8. food
二、1. Would you some 2. Is; it is 3. What would 4. can’t share 5. would like
Unit 6
一、1. helps 2. does 3. officers 4. teaches 5. are 6. driver 7. work 8. to be
二、1. What’s job 2. Does work; she doesn’t 3. They; nurses 4. Who teaches 5. Is your; he is
Unit 7
一、1. is cooking 2. am making 3. washing 4. are sweeping 5. is cleaning 6. is singing 7. aren’t watching 8. feeding
二、1. isn’t washing 2. Is feeding; she is 3. What doing 4. Where sleeping 5. is doing
Unit 8
一、1. potatoes 2. cutting 3. is washing 4. tomato 5. dishes 6. is swimming 7. is 8. eggs
二、1. isn’t washing 2. What doing 3. Is; it isn’t 4. is a tomato 5. Is taking
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