期末常考语法知识练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册Unit1-6核心语法，通过多题型系统梳理情态动词、名词单复数等常考点，强化语言应用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题|易混词选择（must/mustn’t等）|围绕单元主题，区分核心词汇用法| |适当形式填空|15题|词形转换（三单、现在分词等）|从单词到句子，训练语法规则应用| |单项选择|15题|综合语法考查（时态、介词等）|覆盖各单元重点语法点| |按要求写单词|10题|直接词形变化（复数、现在分词等）|强化基础词汇变形能力| |句型转换|5题|句式变化（否定句、疑问句等）|提升句子结构转换技能| |语法完形填空|10空|单元主题综合填空|串联各单元主题，整合语法知识|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册期末Unit1-6 期末常考语法知识练习 单元主题：Unit 1 Class rules（班级规则） Unit 2 Family rules（家庭规则） Unit 3 Time for school（上学时间） Unit 4 Going shopping（购物） Unit 5 Farms and us（农场与我们） Unit 6 From farm to table（从农场到餐桌） 一、词汇辨析（选出正确单词填空） 1. We ______ (must / mustn’t) run in the classroom. 2. My mother ______ (usually / never) cleans rooms after dinner. 3. It’s eight ______ (o’clock / clock). Let’s go to school. 4. I’d like to buy a nice ______ (coat / sock) for my dad. 5. There ______ (is / are) a hen on the farm. 6. There are many fresh ______ (vegetable / vegetables) on the table. 7. I go to school ______ (on / in) foot every day. 8. It’s ten ______ (past / to) nine now. 9. You ______ (can / can’t) talk loudly in the library. 10. I want ______ (to / too) buy some fruit. 11. Would you like ______ (some / any) oranges? 12. There isn’t ______ (some / any) milk in the glass. 13. Look at those ______ (sheep / sheeps) on the grass. 14. My brother goes to work ______ (by / take) bike. 15. We ______ (have / has) many cute animals on the farm. 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. Don’t ______ (eat) in class. 2. She often ______ (wash) clothes at home. 3. How many ______ (cow) can you see? 4. Look! The ducks ______ (swim) in the river. 5. Let ______ (I) help you carry the box. 6. There ______ (be) some bread on the plate. 7. My father ______ (not) get up late on weekdays. 8. I’d like three ______ (tomato). 9. Listen! They ______ (sing) songs happily. 10. This is ______ (we) new classroom. 11. How ______ (do) your sister go shopping? 12. Don’t let the dog ______ (run) here. 13. There are lots of ______ (potato) in the basket. 14. He is good at ______ (sell) fruit. 15. It ______ (be) time to go to bed now. 三、单项选择 ( )1. ______ play ball games in the hallway. A. Not B. Don’t C. No ( )2. My grandma often ______ TV after supper. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )3. —What time is it? —It’s nine ______. A. o’clock B. clock C. clocks ( )4. I want ______ a new dress. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )5. There ______ some horses on the farm. A. is B. are C. am ( )6. —Would you like some apples? —______ A. Yes, please B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I can ( )7. —______ do you go to the shop? —On foot. A. What B. How C. Where ( )8. You ______ keep your desk clean. It’s our class rule. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t ( )9. I have two ______. They are white. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes ( )10. Let’s ______ some vegetables for lunch. A. buys B. buy C. buying ( )11. There isn’t ______ juice in the bottle. A. some B. many C. any ( )12. —______ are these? —They are carrots. A. What B. Who C. How ( )13. My uncle ______ to the farm every weekend. A. go B. goes C. going ( )14. Look! The birds ______ in the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. are jumping ( )15. This kind of ______ is nice and fresh. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. a vegetable 四、按要求写单词 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. run (现在分词) ___________ 2. cow (复数) ___________ 3. watch (第三人称单数) ________ 4. quiet (反义词) ___________ 5. swim (现在分词) ___________ 6. tomato (复数) ___________ 7. we (宾格) ___________ 8. shop (现在分词) ___________ 9. sheep (复数) ___________ 10. clean (第三人称单数) ___________ 五、句型转换 1. I go to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to school? 2. There are some ducks on the farm.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ducks on the farm. 3. She washes clothes every evening.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ clothes every evening? 4. I’d like some bananas.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ some bananas? 5. You can talk here.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ here. 六、语法完形填空 We learn six units this term. Unit 1 tells us about 1.______ rules. We must follow them at school. In Unit 2, we learn about 2.______ rules and good habits at home. Unit 3 mainly talks about 3.______ and how we get to school on time. Unit 4 is about 4.______. We learn many words about clothes and fruit. Unit 5 introduces lovely animals and plants on the 5.______. In Unit 6, we know more about different kinds of 6.______ from farm to our table. We learn lots of new 7.______ and useful sentences. We 8.______ our teachers carefully in class. We often help our 9.______ do housework at home. All in all, English is interesting, and we want to be good English 10.______. ( )1. A. class B. farm C. food ( )2. A. school B. family C. shop ( )3. A. time B. animals C. clothes ( )4. A. farming B. shopping C. cooking ( )5. A. street B. farm C. room ( )6. A. food B. toys C. books ( )7. A. numbers B. words C. colours ( )8. A. listen to B. look C. play ( )9. A. friends B. parents C. teachers ( )10. A. drivers B. doctors C. learners 参考答案 一、1.mustn’t 2.usually 3.o’clock 4.coat 5.is 6.vegetables 7.on 8.past 9.can’t 10.to 11.some 12.any 13.sheep 14.by 15.have 二、1.eat 2.washes 3.cows 4.are swimming 5.me 6.is 7.doesn’t 8.tomatoes 9.are singing 10.our 11.does 12.run 13.potatoes 14.selling 15.is 三、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 四、1.running 2.cows 3.watches 4.loud 5.swimming 6.tomatoes 7.us 8.shopping 9.sheep 10.cleans 五、1.How do 2.aren’t any 3.Does; wash 4.Would; like 5.can’t talk 六、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C $