2026年高考英语全国一卷知识点 清单 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整理了2026年全国高考英语一卷重点短语，涵盖阅读理解A-D篇、七选五、完形填空、语法填空等核心题型，包含中英文释义及同义替换，构建了完整的高考短语知识体系。 清单采用题型分类与语境关联设计，每个短语附精准释义与替换表达，如“the go-to destination（热门去处，首选之地）”标注实用场景，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特设应用提示如“be ideal for（非常适合）”关联写作替换，帮助学生高效记忆运用，为教师提供系统复习素材，提升备考针对性。

2026年全国高考英语一卷重点短语 A篇 1.the go-to destination 热门去处，首选之地(popular place / first choice) 2.in the heart of 位于……中心地带(in the central area of) 3.be packed with headline-grabbing events 排满各类吸睛活动(be full of eye-catching activities) 4.comfortable and classy hotels 舒适雅致的酒店(cozy and elegant hotels) 5.offer spacious rooms 配备宽敞客房(provide large rooms) 6.a rooftop pool 屋顶泳池(pool on the roof) 7.stylish design 时尚的装潢/设计(fashionable decoration) 8.be ideal for 非常适合(be perfect for / be suitable for) 9.promise luxurious rooms 配备奢华客房(provide fancy rooms) 10.extensive leisure facilities 齐全的休闲设施(a full range of recreational equipment) 11.be perfect for 尤其适合(be well-suited for) 12.turn a game day into a great weekend escape 把观赛日变成惬意的周末短途出行(make a match day a wonderful weekend trip) 13.assigned zone 指定区域(designated area) 14.color-coded digital parking pass 彩色标识电子停车凭证(electronic parking ticket marked with different colors) 15.the wrong access point 错误入口(incorrect entrance) 16.turn around 劝返；责令折返(send back) 17.redirect 引导改道；另行指引(guide to another route) 18.plan ahead 提前规划(make preparations in advance) 19.consist of multiple lots 包含多个停车场地(be made up of several parking areas) 20.parking staff 停车场工作人员(parking attendants) 21.guide you directly 直接指引（车位）(lead you straight to the spot) 22.park near friends 把车停在同伴附近(park cars next to each other) 23.spaces can't be saved 车位不予预留和占用(no reservation for parking spaces) 24.prepay the parking fee 预付停车费(pay for parking in advance) 25.obtain a parking pass 领取/获取停车凭证(get a parking ticket/permit) B篇 1.My screen time is off 我的电子设备限时已关闭(My device usage limit is turned off.) 2.look pointedly 直指；意味深长地看(stare sharply / glance meaningfully) 3.sigh dramatically 夸张地叹气(heave an exaggerated sigh) 4.It occurred to somebody that… 某人突然想到(someone suddenly realized that…) 5.take down 取下；拿下(take off / pick up) 6.take somebody a few tries 某人尝试了好几次(someone makes several attempts) 7.go through the pages 翻阅浏览书页(look through the book) 8.wide-eyed 目瞪口呆的；惊奇的(astonished / amazed) 9.mark every entry 给每个词条做标记(mark each item) 10.look up 查阅（单词）(check the meaning of words) 11.measure one's progress 衡量自身进步(track one's improvement) 12.feel a small pain in my chest 心头微微一酸(feel a little upset inside) 13.get somebody there 帮助某人渡过难关/达成目标(help someone succeed / pull someone through) 14.electronic devices 电子设备(digital gadgets) 15.consult a paper dictionary 查阅纸质词典(refer to a printed dictionary) 16.turn to one's English teacher 求助英语老师(ask one's English teacher for help) 17.help somebody through college 陪某人读完大学(support someone during college years) 18.bear witness to one's efforts 见证某人的付出(record one's hard work) 19.a valuable limited edition 珍贵限量版(a precious rare version) 20.It's never too late to start. 开始永远不嫌晚(one can start at any time) 21.come to realize 逐渐意识到(gradually understand) C篇 1.in line with longstanding initiatives 契合长期推行的举措(in agreement with long-term plans) 2.provide shade 遮阴(offer shelter from sunlight) 3.lower surface temperatures 降低地表温度(reduce ground temperatures) 4.remove tiny pollutants 去除微小污染物(get rid of small harmful particles) 5.plain beauty 质朴之美(simple natural charm) 6.account for （数量、比例上）占(make up) 7.produce huge amounts of chemical substances产生大量化学物质(generate large quantities of chemicals) 8.interact rapidly with 与……快速发生反应(react quickly with) 9.ground-level近地面的(close to the earth's surface) 10.carry out 实施；开展(conduct / perform) 11.maintain past species patterns 延续以往的树种选择模式(keep the former choices of tree types) 12.make a big deal of that 大肆宣扬此事；小题大做(treat it as a serious issue) 13.be viewed as the enemy 被视作隐患/敌人(be regarded as a threat) 14.rethink our car-centric lifestyle 反思以汽车为中心的生活方式(reconsider the lifestyle relying heavily on cars) 15.keystone species 关键物种；基石物种(core species) 16.suspend tree-planting 暂停植树活动(stop planting trees temporarily) 17.be honest about 坦诚看待；如实说明(be frank about) 18.be unaware of 没有意识到；不知情(know nothing about) 19.be related to 与……有关联(have connections with) 20.be optimistic about 对……持乐观态度(hold a positive attitude towards) D篇 1.handmade clay objects 手工陶制品(hand-crafted pottery works) 2.be randomly divided into 被随机划分为(be put into different groups at random) 3.rate the beauty 评判美感；给美观度打分(judge and score how beautiful sth is) 4.in a more practical or abstract way 以偏具象或抽象的思维方式(in a concrete or abstract manner) 5.scored almost 40 percent higher on average 平均得分高出近40%(got nearly 40% higher marks on average) 6.the control group 对照组(comparison group) 7.abstract thinking 抽象思维(abstract thought) 8.transformative and self-transcendent feelings 触动心灵、超越自我的感受(life-changing and elevated emotions) 9.enlightened and inspired 豁然开朗、深受启发(awakened and motivated) 10.concrete terms 具象思维；具体角度(practical ideas / specific thinking) 11.zone out 走神；放空思绪(get distracted / space out) 12.let the mind wander 任由思绪发散(allow thoughts to flow freely) 13.broaden our minds 开阔眼界、拓展思维(expand one's thinking) 14.admire the beauty 欣赏美(appreciate beauty) 15.initiate the abstract cognitive process 启动抽象认知过程(start the abstract thinking process) 16.draw outlines 勾勒轮廓(sketch shapes) 17.give each piece a rating 为每件作品打分(score every work) 18.make a copy of each piece 复刻每件作品(copy each artwork) 19.identify one's specific thinking pattern 理清个人特定思维模式(figure out one's way of thinking) 20.determine factors behind the test results 探究测试结果背后的成因(find out reasons for the test outcomes) 21.enhance emotional ties 增进情感联结(strengthen emotional bonds) 22.critical thinking 批判性思维 七选五 1.be full of digital excitement 充满数字化趣味(be filled with digital fun) 2.machine learning 机器学习(automatic data learning technology) 3.advanced algorithms 高级算法(sophisticated calculation programs) 4.create personalized visitor journeys 打造个性化游览体验(design unique visiting experiences for visitors) 5.delicate collections 珍贵藏品(precious art collections) 6.reveal hidden stories 挖掘背后鲜为人知的故事(uncover unknown stories) 7.transform into a personalized and interactive adventure 转变为个性化的互动体验(turn into a unique interactive experience) 8.smart recommendation engines 智能推荐引擎(intelligent recommendation systems) 9.exhibit popularity 展品人气(popularity of displays) 10.suggest specific exhibits and events 推荐特色展品与活动(recommend particular displays and activities) 11.engage visitors in dynamic conversations 与游客进行趣味互动交流(have lively talks with visitors) 12.offer context-sensitive insights 结合场景给出深度解读(provide relevant in-depth explanations) 13.deepen understanding 加深理解(improve comprehension) 14.satisfy curiosity 满足好奇心(meet one's desire to know more) 15.play a crucial role in 在……中起到关键作用(be vital in) 16.preserve priceless artworks 保护珍贵艺术品(protect invaluable works of art) 17.sustain natural decay 出现自然老化破损(go through natural damage) 18.early detection 早期检测；提前排查(early discovery) 19.identify the slightest signs of decay 察觉细微的破损痕迹(find tiny damage marks) 20.cracks or discoloration 裂痕与褪色(fractures and colour fading) 21.be invisible to the human eye 肉眼无法辨识(cannot be seen by people) 22.predict future decay patterns 预判后续破损趋势(foresee how damage will develop) 23.take preventive measures 采取防护措施(adopt protective actions) 24.improve preservation strategies 优化保护方案(better protection plans) 25.enhance the educational value 提升教育意义(increase educational significance) 26.adjust one's content and difficulty level based on the users' preference and responses 根据用户喜好与反馈调整内容和难度(change content and difficulty according to users' tastes and reactions) 27.adaptability 适应性(flexibility) 28.complex historical concepts 复杂的历史知识(complicated historical ideas) 29.become accessible and engaging for young minds 让青少年易于理解且乐于学习(be easy and interesting for young people to learn) 30.develop fair algorithms 研发公平合理的算法(create impartial algorithms) 31.timely restoration 及时修复(prompt repair) 32.raise privacy issues 引发隐私问题(bring about privacy concerns) 33.in short 简言之；总之(in a word / all in all) 34.redefine the museum in all respects 从各方面重新定义博物馆(change what museums are like in every way) 35. tailor learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles适配不同年龄段的学习体验(adjust/adapt learning experiences to suit people of different ages and learning ways 36.use image recognition technology 运用图像识别技术(adopt picture recognition technology) 完形填空 1.never-ending 没完没了的；接连不断的(endless / going on and on) 2.small town roots 小镇出身；乡土根基(hometown origins) 3.the pace of life 生活节奏(speed of daily life) 4.ins and outs 详情；来龙去脉；方方面面(full details / all aspects) 5.be mindful of 留意；关注；用心体察(pay attention to / be aware of) 6.be grateful for 对……心存感激(be thankful for) 7.lead somebody in the right direction 指引某人走上正路(guide someone to make right choices) 语法填空 1.vary from region to region 因地而异；各地有所不同(be different in different areas) 2.originate from 起源于；发源于(come from / stem from) 3.trade goods 进行货物交易；买卖物品(exchange products) 4.date back to 追溯到；始于(go back to) 5.obtain daily necessities 购置生活用品(get daily supplies) 6.buying and selling 买卖交易(trading) 7.from near and far 来自四面八方(coming from all places) 8.line up in front of stands 在摊位前排队(queue up before stalls) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $