精品解析：安徽合肥市师范附属小学2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期末英语毕业升学考试卷

小学毕业升学 选出下列单词中词性与其他选项不同的单词。 1. A. bird B. grade C. do 2. A. look B. blue C. meet 3. A. water B. fine C. different 4. A. these B. this C. good 5. A. girl B. beautiful C. student 请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填在题前括号内。 6. What size are your shoes? ( ) A. My shoes are Size 7. B. Mine are bigger than yours. C. I’m 7. 7. —What did Lisa do yesterday? ( ) —She______ to music. A. listens B. listen C. listened 8. —How heavy are you? ( ) —________ A. I’m 13 years old. B. I’m 48 kilograms. C. I’m 1.48 metres. 9. —What did you do last night? ( ) —I ________ TV. A. saw B. looked at C. watched 10. I’m 1.6 metres. You are 1.65 metres tall. I’m 5cm ________ than you. ( ) A. taller B. shorter C. stronger 11. —What did Mike do yesterday? ( ) —He ________ a storybook. A. readed B. read C. reads 12. —Did your father go shopping yesterday? ( ) —Yes, ________. A. I did B. I didn’t C. he did 13. —How did Jack go to Turpan? ( ) —He went there ________ train. A. on B. in C. by 14. —________ do you know that? ( ) —I looked it up on the Internet. A. What B. Where C. How 15. —Do you like ________ TV? ( ) —Yes, I ________. A. watching; do B. watch; do C. watch; don’t 读句子，选择正确的译文。 16. 它看起来像头骡子。( ) A. It looks like a mule. B. It looks like a rabbit. 17. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class. ( ) A. 以前我很活跃。现在我在课堂上很安静。 B. 以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。 18. 我整个周末都待在家里。( ) A. I stayed at home all weekend. B. I all weekend stayed at home. 19. 我们做个木偶吧。( ) A. Let’s make a stamp. B. Let’s make a puppet. 20. Your feet are bigger than mine. ( ) A. 你的脚比我的大。 B. 你的脚比我的小。 根据会话情境，选择正确的应答句。 A. Yes, I did. B. I went to Shanghai. C. Sure. D. I rode a mule. E. That’s too bad. Are you all right? F. Size 8. G. It was fun. H. He goes to work by bike. I. There were no gyms at that time. J. My parents. 21. Where did you go last Friday? （ ） 22. Did you visit your grandparents? （ ） 23. I fell off my bike and hurt my feet. （ ） 24. Can I come to visit you? （ ） 25. What did you do there? （ ） 26. Who did you go with? （ ） 27. What was your school like? （ ） 28. How does he go to work? （ ） 29. How was your holiday? （ ） 30. What size are your shoes? （ ） 根据要求完成下列各题。 31. This is my book in the bag. (改为否定句) This ________ ________ my book in the bag. 32. There are some cats under the desk. (改为一般疑问句) _______ there ________ cats under the desk? 33. There are six pictures on the wall. (对画线部分提问) ______ pictures ______ on the wall? 34. The black dog is under the bed. (就划线部分提问) __________ the black dog? 连词成句。 35. the, tallest, in, that’s, this, hall, dinosaur (.) _____________________ 36. anything, did, else, do, you (?) ________________ 37. buy, I, the, new, film, magazine, want, to (.) _____________________ 38. I’m, at, night, one, day, the, moon, going, to (.) _____________________ 39. there, were, in, my, time, or, computers, no, Internet (.) _____________________ 完形填空。 Dear Simon, I am twelve ___40___ old. I’m in ___41___ at Qidong Primary School. My father is a ___42___. He teaches English. My mother is an ___43___. She’s good at her work. There ___44___ 1,200 students and 80 teachers in our school. Yours, Lucy 40. A. year B. / C. years D. age 41. A. Grade Six, Class Two B. Grade six, Class two C. Class two, Grade six D. Class Two, Grade Six 42. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. worker 43. A. farmer B. doctor C. engineer D. teacher 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 My school is very beautiful. There are more than 5,000 students. There is a big playground in my school. We have PE class in the playground and we often play sports in it, too. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. The computer rooms are on the third floor. We can search information on the Internet now. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books there. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too. But five years ago, my school was different. There were only a few students in our school. There was no library and no computer room at that time. There was no art room and no music room, either. So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom. The playground was very small. I love my new school. Welcome to our school! 45. There were 5,000 students in our school five years ago. （ ） 46. Students often have PE class in the playground and play sports in it, too. （ ） 47. My classroom is on the fifth floor. （ ） 48. There is a library on the second floor. I often read books there. （ ） 49. We had music class in the music room five years ago. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class Five are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Wang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water, some are cleaning the windows and others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Lan is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Guan Hua and Wei Yuan are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon. 50. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. （ ） 51. Miss Wang, their mother, is working with them. （ ） 52. A student is putting up a map of China on the wall. （ ） 53. Two of the students are mending the broken chairs. （ ） 54. They are singing while they are working. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学毕业升学 选出下列单词中词性与其他选项不同的单词。 1. A. bird B. grade C. do 2. A. look B. blue C. meet 3. A. water B. fine C. different 4. A. these B. this C. good 5. A. girl B. beautiful C. student 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 bird鸟，grade年级，都是名词；do做，是动词。 【2题详解】 look看，meet遇见，都是动词；blue蓝色的/蓝色，是形容词/名词。 【3题详解】 fine好的，different不同的，都是形容词；water水/浇水，名词/动词。 【4题详解】 these这些，this这个，都是代词；good好的，是形容词。 【5题详解】 girl女孩，student学生，都是名词；beautiful美丽的，是形容词。 请从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填在题前括号内。 6. What size are your shoes? ( ) A. My shoes are Size 7. B. Mine are bigger than yours. C. I’m 7. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你穿多大号的鞋？My shoes are Size 7.我穿7号的鞋。Mine are bigger than yours.我的比你的大。I’m 7.我7岁了。根据问句句意可知答语回答鞋号。 7. —What did Lisa do yesterday? ( ) —She______ to music. A. listens B. listen C. listened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】略 8. —How heavy are you? ( ) —________ A. I’m 13 years old. B. I’m 48 kilograms. C. I’m 1.48 metres. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多重？—_____ I’m 13 years old.我13岁。I’m 48 kilograms.我48千克。I’m 1.48 metres.我1.48米。问句是问有多重，B符合题意。 9. —What did you do last night? ( ) —I ________ TV. A. saw B. looked at C. watched 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天晚上做什么了？—我_____电视。saw看见，looked at看，watched观看。watch TV看电视，固定搭配。 10. I’m 1.6 metres. You are 1.65 metres tall. I’m 5cm ________ than you. ( ) A. taller B. shorter C. stronger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我身高一米六。你身高一米六五。我比你＿五厘米。taller更高的，shorter更矮的，stronger更强壮的，shorter符合题意。 11. —What did Mike do yesterday? ( ) —He ________ a storybook. A. readed B. read C. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克昨天做什么了？ —他读了一本故事书。问句中yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，答句的谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式为read。 12. —Did your father go shopping yesterday? ( ) —Yes, ________. A. I did B. I didn’t C. he did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】—你爸爸昨天去购物了吗？—是的，_____。主语your father是第三人称单数，回答时用he代替，问句是以助动词did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, he did. 13. —How did Jack go to Turpan? ( ) —He went there ________ train. A. on B. in C. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—杰克怎样去吐鲁番的？—他坐火车去的。by＋交通工具是固定搭配，by train坐火车。 14. —________ do you know that? ( ) —I looked it up on the Internet. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_______知道那件事的？—我在网上查的。What什么，Where哪里，How怎样，根据答句，可知问句在询问知道信息的方式，对方式提问用How。 15. —Do you like ________ TV? ( ) —Yes, I ________. A. watching; do B. watch; do C. watch; don’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢______电视吗？—是的，我______。like后可以搭配动名词或不定式，即like watching或like to watch。一般疑问句用Do问，用do来答，前面是Yes表示肯定，后面也要用do表示肯定。 读句子，选择正确的译文。 16. 它看起来像头骡子。( ) A. It looks like a mule. B. It looks like a rabbit. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。It looks like a rabbit.它看起来像只兔子。题干是“它看起来像头骡子。” 17. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class. ( ) A. 以前我很活跃。现在我在课堂上很安静。 B. 以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Before以前，I was quiet我很安静；Now现在，I’m very active in class我在课堂上很活跃。整句翻译为：以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。选项B符合题意。 18. 我整个周末都待在家里。( ) A. I stayed at home all weekend. B. I all weekend stayed at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。“我”是主语I；“待在家里”是谓语动词短语stay at home，过去式为stayed at home；“整个周末”是时间状语all weekend，在英语中时间状语通常放在句末，A符合题意。 19. 我们做个木偶吧。( ) A. Let’s make a stamp. B. Let’s make a puppet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】让我们……吧翻译为Let’s，做个木偶翻译为make a puppet，连起来为Let’s make a puppet。A选项中stamp意为邮票，不符合句意。 20. Your feet are bigger than mine. ( ) A. 你的脚比我的大。 B. 你的脚比我的小。 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Your feet你的脚，bigger更大的，than比，mine我的，连成句子：你的脚比我的大。 根据会话情境，选择正确的应答句。 A. Yes, I did. B. I went to Shanghai. C. Sure. D. I rode a mule. E. That’s too bad. Are you all right? F. Size 8. G. It was fun. H. He goes to work by bike. I. There were no gyms at that time. J. My parents. 21. Where did you go last Friday? （ ） 22. Did you visit your grandparents? （ ） 23. I fell off my bike and hurt my feet. （ ） 24. Can I come to visit you? （ ） 25. What did you do there? （ ） 26. Who did you go with? （ ） 27. What was your school like? （ ） 28. How does he go to work? （ ） 29. How was your holiday? （ ） 30. What size are your shoes? （ ） 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. D 26. J 27. I 28. H 29. G 30. F 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：上周五你去了哪里？可知答语回答地点，选项B“我去了上海。”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：你看望你的祖父母了吗？可知答语用Yes或No回答，选项A“是的，我去了。”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：我从自行车上摔下来伤了脚。可知答语应表示关心，选项E“太糟糕了。你还好吗？”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：我可以来看你吗？可知答语应为对请求的回应，选项C“当然可以。”句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：你在那里做了什么？可知答语回答做的事情，选项D“我骑了骡子。”句子匹配。 【26题详解】 句意：你和谁一起去的？可知答语回答人物，选项J“我的父母。”句子匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：你的学校以前是什么样的？可知答语回答学校以前的状态，选项I“那时候没有体育馆。”句子匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：他怎么去上班？可知答语回答交通工具，选项H“他骑自行车去上班。”句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：你的假期怎么样？可知答语回答对假期的评价，选项G“很有趣。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你的鞋是多大码的？可知答语回答尺码，选项F“8码。”句子匹配。 根据要求完成下列各题。 31. This is my book in the bag. (改为否定句) This ________ ________ my book in the bag. 【答案】 ①. is ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我放在包里的书。原句谓语动词为be动词is，改为否定句时，只需直接在is后面加上否定词not。 32. There are some cats under the desk. (改为一般疑问句) _______ there ________ cats under the desk? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. any 【解析】 【详解】“There+be”句型的一般疑问句将be动词提前，有“some”的将“some”变“any”,故答案为Are; any。需要注意句首字母要大写。 33. There are six pictures on the wall. (对画线部分提问) ______ pictures ______ on the wall? 【答案】 ①. How many ②. are there 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有六幅画。句子是there be句型的陈述句，画线部分是数量，用how many提问，there be句型的特殊疑问句，需将be动词are提前。 34. The black dog is under the bed. (就划线部分提问) __________ the black dog? 【答案】Where is 【解析】 【详解】“under the bed”为位置，对方位，位置提问用“where”,故答案为Where is。 易错提示：对否定句，疑问句的把握。 连词成句。 35. the, tallest, in, that’s, this, hall, dinosaur (.) _____________________ 【答案】That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 【解析】 【详解】the tallest最高的，in this hall在这个大厅里，that’s那是，dinosaur恐龙。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，根据词义连词成句：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。 36. anything, did, else, do, you (?) ________________ 【答案】Did you do anything else? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】anything else别的，did助动词，do做，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)还做别的了吗？故答案为Did you do anything else? 【点睛】 37. buy, I, the, new, film, magazine, want, to (.) _____________________ 【答案】I want to buy a new film magazine. 【解析】 【详解】buy买，I我，the new film magazine这本新的电影杂志，want to想要，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我想要买这本新的电影杂志。 38. I’m, at, night, one, day, the, moon, going, to (.) _____________________ 【答案】I’m going to the moon at night one day. 【解析】 【详解】I’m going to我将要去，the moon月球，one day有一天，at night在晚上，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时。根据词义连成句子：有一天，我将在晚上去月球。 39. there, were, in, my, time, or, computers, no, Internet (.) _____________________ 【答案】There were no computers or Internet in my time. 【解析】 【详解】There were no没有，in my time在我那个时候，or(否定句中表示并列)，computers电脑，Internet网络。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是there be句型的否定句，根据给词义连成句子：在我那个时候没有电脑和网络。 完形填空。 Dear Simon, I am twelve ___40___ old. I’m in ___41___ at Qidong Primary School. My father is a ___42___. He teaches English. My mother is an ___43___. She’s good at her work. There ___44___ 1,200 students and 80 teachers in our school. Yours, Lucy 40. A. year B. / C. years D. age 41. A. Grade Six, Class Two B. Grade six, Class two C. Class two, Grade six D. Class Two, Grade Six 42. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. worker 43. A. farmer B. doctor C. engineer D. teacher 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的个人信息及家人的职业。 【40题详解】 句意：我十二_____了。twelve years old十二岁，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：我在启东小学_____。年级的表达顺序是班级在前，年级在后，首字母大写，Class Two, Grade Six六年级二班。 【42题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名_____。他教英语。doctor医生，teacher教师，student学生，worker工人，根据句意可知，作者的爸爸是一名教师。 【43题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名_____。farmer农民，doctor医生，engineer工程师，teacher教师，前面有an，名词为元音音素开头的单词，engineer符合句意。 【44题详解】 句意：我们学校_____1200名学生和80名教师。根据There be句型的就近原则，1,200 students为复数，be用are。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 My school is very beautiful. There are more than 5,000 students. There is a big playground in my school. We have PE class in the playground and we often play sports in it, too. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. The computer rooms are on the third floor. We can search information on the Internet now. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books there. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too. But five years ago, my school was different. There were only a few students in our school. There was no library and no computer room at that time. There was no art room and no music room, either. So we had to have music and art classes in our classroom. The playground was very small. I love my new school. Welcome to our school! 45. There were 5,000 students in our school five years ago. （ ） 46. Students often have PE class in the playground and play sports in it, too. （ ） 47. My classroom is on the fifth floor. （ ） 48. There is a library on the second floor. I often read books there. （ ） 49. We had music class in the music room five years ago. （ ） 【答案】45. F 46. T 47. T 48. T 49. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校现在与五年前的巨大变化，表达喜爱之情。 【45题详解】 句意：五年前我们学校有5000名学生。根据“But five years ago, my school was different. There were only a few students in our school.”可知五年前有很少的学生。 【46题详解】 句意：学生们经常在操场上上体育课，也在那里做运动。根据“We have PE class in the playground and we often play sports in it, too.”可知题干与短文相符。 【47题详解】 句意：我的教室在五楼。根据“My classroom is on the fifth floor.”可知题干与短文相符。 【48题详解】 句意：二楼有一间图书馆。我经常在那里看书。根据“There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books there.”可知题干与短文相符。 【49题详解】 句意：五年前我们在音乐教室上音乐课。根据“There was no art room and no music room, either.”可知五年前没有音乐教室。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class Five are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Wang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water, some are cleaning the windows and others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Lan is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Guan Hua and Wei Yuan are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon. 50. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. （ ） 51. Miss Wang, their mother, is working with them. （ ） 52. A student is putting up a map of China on the wall. （ ） 53. Two of the students are mending the broken chairs. （ ） 54. They are singing while they are working. （ ） 【答案】50. F 51. F 52. T 53. T 54. F 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了周日上午五班学生和老师一起打扫教室的场景。 【50题详解】 句意：周日上午孩子们在教室里玩耍。根据“It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class Five are giving their classroom a good cleaning.”可知孩子们在打扫教室，不是玩耍。 【51题详解】 句意：王老师，他们的妈妈，正和他们一起工作。根据“Miss Wang, their teacher, is working with them.”可知王老师是他们的老师，不是妈妈。 【52题详解】 句意：一个学生正在墙上张贴一幅中国地图。根据“Zhang Lan is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China.”可知题干与短文相符。 【53题详解】 句意：两名学生正在修理坏椅子。根据“Guan Hua and Wei Yuan are mending some broken chairs.”可知题干与短文相符。 【54题详解】 句意：他们一边工作一边唱歌。根据“The children are listening to the radio while they are working.”可知孩子们一边工作一边听收音机，不是唱歌。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $