精品解析：河南省周口市第一初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考试英语试卷

2024~2025九上英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分） (A) Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones. Ctrip (携程旅行网) can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. Next time when you want to go to another city or country, you may use it to get tickets. Ximalaya FM has lots of books like short stories and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can download books to listen to. It’s so wonderful, isn't it? Baby Bus is a very good friend for kids under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, learn numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Do you have a little brother or sister under 3? If so, use it to help him or her. Word Hero can help you learn more English words while you are playing games. So, if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! I’m sure you will do better in learning English. 1. If you are going to see your friend in another city, you may use the app ________. A. Word Hero B. Ximalaya FM C. Baby Bus D. Ctrip 2. You can’t ________ in Ximalaya FM. A. find short stories B. find fairy tales C. download films D. download books 3. You may download the app Baby Bus for your kids that are ________. A. five years old B. more than six years old C. less than three years old D. over eight years old 4. ________ ,Word Hero can help you. A. To remember more English words in a fun way B. To buy train or plane tickets anywhere at any time C. To learn numbers quickly and draw pictures well D. To read lots of books like short stories and fairy tales 5. What does the text mainly want to introduce? A. Four useful mobile apps. B. Four English learning apps. C. Four types of mobile phones. D. Four computer games for children. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四款深受大众欢迎的实用手机应用，分别说明了它们的功能与用途。 【1题详解】 文中介绍Ctrip部分的原文“Next time when you want to go to another city or country, you may use it to get tickets.”，去另一个城市看朋友可以使用携程app。 【2题详解】 文中介绍Ximalaya FM部分的原文“Ximalaya FM has lots of books like short stories and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can download books to listen to.”，喜马拉雅支持找短篇故事、找童话故事、下载书籍，不支持下载电影。 【3题详解】 文中介绍Baby Bus部分的原文“Baby Bus is a very good friend for kids under three years old.”，宝宝巴士适合三岁以下的儿童使用。 【4题详解】 文中介绍Word Hero部分的原文“Word Hero can help you learn more English words while you are playing games.”，它可以帮助你用有趣的游戏方式记住更多英语单词。 【5题详解】 通读全文可知，文章一共介绍了购票、听书、儿童启蒙、英语学习四款不同用途的实用手机应用，并非全是英语学习应用，也不是介绍手机和儿童电脑游戏，因此本文主要介绍四款有用的手机应用。 (B) Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they happen to meet again or when they say good-bye, but they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as possible. So they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made all of them laugh. 6. It is ________ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. A. not useful B. not helpful C. very helpful D. very bad 7. English people usually shake hands when they ________ . A. meet every time B. meet for the first time C. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other 8. Usually English people don’t shake hands ________ . A. when they will be away for a short time B. when they say “How do you do?” C. when they just meet or say goodbye D. after they have met for a long time 9. Which of the statements is right? A. German people shake hands as often as possible. B. English people like shaking hands very much. C. German people hardly shake hands. D. Germans don’t like shaking hands. 10. This story is about ________ . A. shaking hands B. languages C. different customs D. languages and customs 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的握手习俗，通过英国和德国学生因不了解对方习俗而闹出的小插曲，说明了了解异国语言和风俗习惯的重要性。 【6题详解】 第一段“Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.”可知，了解一个国家的语言和风俗习惯是“很大的帮助”。 【7题详解】 第二段“When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, ‘How do you do?’ and shake hands.”可知，英国人通常在“第一次见面”时握手。 【8题详解】 第二段“Usually they do not shake hands when they happen to meet again or when they say good-bye”可知，英国人通常在“仅仅碰见或道别时”不握手。 【9题详解】 第三段“The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as possible.”可知，德国人尽可能经常握手。 【10题详解】 文章第一段引出话题，指出了解风俗习惯很有帮助；第二、三段主要通过英国和德国在“握手”这一具体行为上的差异，阐述了不同的风俗习惯。 (C) Long, long ago, people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.     Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful. 11. From the text we know that a spark can ________. A. fire any leaves B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves D. keep fire burning 12. We can also get a fire by ________. A. making a hole in a big piece of wood B. putting a smaller stick into the hole C. turning the stick hard for a while D. doing all the above in order 13. Matches have been used ________. A. for about two thousand years B. for about two hundred years C. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the sun 14. From the passage, we know that ________. A. electric fire starters are widely used B. some forest fires happen from lightening C. today there are only two ways to make a fire D. people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters 15. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match  b. from the sun    c. from lightening    d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter     f. by hitting two pieces of stone A. b-a-d-e-f B. b-c-a-e-d-f C. c-f-d-b-a-e D. c-d-a-f-b-e 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是科普文，介绍了火的发明和取火发展历史。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段The spark could fire dry leaves.可知火花能点燃干的叶子。burn dry leaves符合题意，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章第一段，根据They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.可知介绍的是钻木取火的方法，要想取火需按照顺序做A、B、C三个选项的事情。故选D。 【13题详解】 考查数字理解。根据第三段About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.可知人们在大约两个世纪前开始用火柴。两个世纪是200年，for about two hundred years符合题意，故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。A. 电动起动器应用广泛；根据Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.可知说法正确。B. 有些森林火灾是由闪电引起的；短文没有提及，可知说法错误。C. 今天只有两种生火的方法；根据but people have more new ways to make fire.可知说法错误。D. 自从有了电点火装置，人们就不再用火柴了；根据Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire.可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选A。 【15题详解】 排序题。A. 用火柴；B. 来自太阳；C. 通过闪电；D. 通过摩擦；E. 用电子点火器；E. 通过敲击两块石头。通读全文可知顺序是Long, long ago, people made fires from lightening-- Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark.-- Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing.-- Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.-- About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. -- people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter.，c-f-d-b-a-e顺序正确，故选C。 【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，做这类题目，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意结合短文内容选出正确答案。主要考查四种题型：（1）细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）词义猜测能力，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）推理判断能力，难度较大，需准确理解题意，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）主旨理解能力，需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。 (D) Who knows what the world will become in 500 years? But one thing is certain that by then man will have used up all the traditional resources. ____16____ These experts say no electricity will be produced by burning oil and coal so it will not be enough for the growing population. They have also been worrying about the wars between big countries, which may fight against each other for the few resources left. ____17____. However, a lot of people don’t think so. They say that those who are worrying about the resources have quite an out-of-date idea. ____18____ At that time the farmers were worrying about using up all the trees so that they could no longer cook their meals. They point out that in human history man keeps discovering new resources: first firewood, then coal, then oil, and now solar energy. And man has only used a small part of the sun energy. ____19____ But it is the most important energy. Imagine a car which keeps running at the speed of 120 kilometres an hour for 300 kilometres. Imagine a plane which flies from London to Auckland without even a stop. ____20____ And imagine that the car, the plane and the computer are all powered by sun energy! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意 思通顺、内容完整。 A. And this will make things worse. B. Some experts are worried about this. C. It is true that sun energy is the last hope of man. D. The idea is just like that of the farmers 2,000 years ago. E. Imagine using your personal computer at home for ten hours 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍专家担忧500年后传统资源耗尽引发战争；乐观者认为人类会像过去一样不断发现新能源，太阳能潜力巨大。 【16题详解】 空前一句提到“人类将耗尽所有传统资源”，空后一句提到“These experts say no electricity will be produced by burning oil and coal so it will not be enough for the growing population.”（这些专家表示，燃烧石油和煤炭不会产生电力，因此对于不断增长的人口来说，电力是不够的）。选项B“Some experts are worried about this.”（一些专家对此感到担忧），既承接了上文的资源耗尽问题，又引出了下文内容，逻辑通顺。 【17题详解】 空前一句提到大国之间可能为了剩余资源而发生战争。选项A“And this will make things worse.”（这将使情况变得更糟）是对战争后果的进一步说明，符合语境中对于未来担忧的基调。 【18题详解】 空后一句提到“At that time the farmers were worrying about using up all the trees so that they could no longer cook their meals.”（那时农民们担心用掉所有的树木，这样他们就不能做饭了）。选项D“The idea is just like that of the farmers 2,000 years ago.”（这个想法就像2000年前农民的想法一样。）中出现了“farmers”和时间状语，与空后的“At that time”形成完美对应。 【19题详解】 本段主要讨论太阳能，空后一句说“But it is the most important energy.”（但它是最重要的能源）。选项C“It is true that sun energy is the last hope of man.”（确实，太阳能是人类最后的希望）引入了“sun energy”这一话题，与后文的"it"指代一致，且构成转折关系。 【20题详解】 空前列举了“Imagine a car...”和“Imagine a plane...”，空后一句总结说“Imagine that the car, the plane and the computer...”。选项E“Imagine using your personal computer at home for ten hours”（想象一下，在家使用你的个人电脑十个小时）提到了“computer”，补全了后文总结中的三个例子（car, plane, computer），符合排比结构。 二、完形填空（15分） One bright morning, I was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady. She was ____21____ her phone at me and speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. It sounded like she was in a hurry to get somewhere. I quickly realized that she was lost and couldn’t speak any ____22____ . She ____23____ me some map screenshots (屏幕截图) on her phone, but I had no idea how to read them. So, I quickly ____24____ a translation app and we used the app to communicate. She spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in her language and it translated her ____25____ into English for me to understand. I typed my replies and we were ____26____ to communicate. We soon found out that she needed to get home, which was a ____27____ walk away. She didn’t want to use any transportation, but I ____28____ to walk her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a ride. As we walked, we laughed and joked, ____29____ we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty fun experience. The elderly lady was very ____30____ for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep reminding her that it was no ____31____ at all and that I was happy to help. It was amazing how just a small act of kindness made such a big difference ____32____ her. ____33____, we reached the bus stop and she made her call. We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heartwarming message ____34____ made me believe in the goodness of humanity (人性). Even though we used ____35____ to communicate, it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages. 21. A. selling B. throwing C. pointing D. waving 22. A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese 23. A. gave B. passed C. showed D. lent 24. A. invented B. downloaded C. created D. made 25. A. words B. actions C. feelings D. spirits 26. A. afraid B. kind C. easy D. able 27. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. long D. relaxing 28. A. failed B. offered C. refused D. afforded 29. A. even though B. as long as C. unless D. because 30. A. thirsty B. responsible C. sorry D. thankful 31. A. trouble B. way C. hope D. use 32. A. from B. to C. in D. on 33. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Recently 34. A. who B. what C. whom D. that 35. A. technology B. power C. knowledge D. instruction 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在晨跑时遇到一位迷路的外国老太太，通过翻译软件帮助她找到回家的路，两人跨越语言障碍互相帮助的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她用手机指着我，说着一种我听不懂的语言。 根据上下文，老太太迷路了，拿着手机向作者求助，动作应是指向作者。应选用pointing，意为“指向”，符合她拿着手机向人求助的场景。selling“卖”、throwing“扔”、waving“挥手”均与她求助的语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我很快意识到她迷路了，而且不会说任何英语。 根据上文“speaking in a language I couldn’t understand”和下文用翻译软件沟通的情节，应选用English，这是故事叙述者使用的语言，而老太太无法用英语交流。Chinese“中文”、French“法语”、Japanese“日语”与叙述者的背景和后文翻译为英语的情节逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：她给我看了手机上的一些地图截图，但我不知道怎么看。 根据上下文，老太太用手机上的地图向作者展示目的地信息，应选用showed，意为“展示”，符合她给作者看手机截图的动作。gave“给”、passed“递”、lent“借”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：所以，我很快下载了一个翻译应用，用它来和她交流。 根据上下文，为了沟通，作者需要获取一个翻译软件，应选用downloaded，意为“下载”，符合获取手机应用的行为逻辑。invented“发明”、created“创造”、made“制作”均不符合普通人获取现成应用的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：她对着麦克风说她的语言，应用就把她的话翻译成英语让我理解。 根据上下文，翻译软件的功能是将语音内容转换为文字，应选用words，意为“词语/话语”，指翻译软件转换后的文本内容。actions“动作”、feelings“感受”、spirits“精神”均不是翻译软件能直接转换的对象，逻辑不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我输入我的回复，然后我们就能够交流了。 根据上下文，在翻译软件的帮助下，两人可以进行沟通，应选用able，构成固定搭配be able to，意为“能够”，符合语境。afraid“害怕的”、kind“善良的”、easy“容易的”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我们很快发现她需要回家，而回家要走很长一段路。 根据下文“她不想使用任何交通工具，但我还是提出陪她走到公交站”，说明路程不短，应选用long，构成a long walk away，意为“一段很长的路”，符合语境。wonderful“极好的”、dangerous“危险的”、relaxing“放松的”均不是描述路程距离的形容词，逻辑不符。 【28题详解】 句意：她不想使用任何交通工具，但我主动提出陪她走到公交站，在那里她可以打电话给女儿来接她。 根据上下文，作者看到老太太有困难，主动提供帮助，应选用offered，意为“主动提出”，符合作者善意帮助的语境。failed“失败”、refused“拒绝”、afforded“负担得起”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：走路的时候，我们有说有笑，尽管我们听不懂对方的语言。 根据上下文，前后句存在转折关系：语言不通，但交流很愉快，应选用even though，意为“尽管/即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合转折逻辑。as long as“只要”、unless“除非”、because“因为”均无法表达这种转折让步关系，逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：老太太非常感谢我的帮助，一直感谢我花时间帮她。 根据下文“kept thanking me”，可知老太太心怀感激，应选用thankful，意为“感激的”，符合她反复道谢的语境。thirsty“口渴的”、responsible“负责的”、sorry“抱歉的”均逻辑不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我不得不一直提醒她，这一点也不麻烦，我很乐意帮忙。 根据上下文，作者为了安抚老太太，说自己不觉得麻烦，应选用trouble，构成固定搭配it was no trouble at all，意为“一点也不麻烦”，符合语境。way“方式”、hope“希望”、use“用处”逻辑不通。 【32题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，一个小小的善举对她产生了如此大的影响。 根据固定搭配，应选用to，构成固定搭配make a difference to sb.，意为“对某人产生影响”。from“来自”、in“在……里”、on“在……上”均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，我们到了公交站，她打了电话。 根据上下文，此处描述故事发展的最后阶段，应选用Finally，意为“最后/终于”，符合叙事顺序。Suddenly“突然”、Luckily“幸运地”、Recently“最近”均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我们说了再见，她给了我一条暖心的信息，让我相信了人性的美好。 根据句子结构，此处需要一个关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词message，应选用that，它可以指代事物，在定语从句中作主语，符合语法。who指代人、what不能引导定语从句、whom指代人且作宾语，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：尽管我们使用技术来交流，但幸运的是我们可以互相帮助，而不是被不同的语言所阻碍。 根据上下文，两人是通过手机翻译软件（一种技术）进行沟通的，应选用technology，意为“技术”，指代翻译软件这类科技工具。power“力量”、knowledge“知识”、instruction“说明”均与文中沟通工具的语境不符。 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。 student much with wide nineteen power large do speak answer Can you speak English? It’s true that English is used more and more ____36____ around the world. How does this happen? We may find the ____37____ from history. In the ____38____ century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since the 1950s, the USA has become more and more ____39____ . The American computer and Internet industry has taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the Internet has helped English to become ____40____ more popular. China, a country with a ____41____ population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular ____42____ Chinese people. Many of them have ____43____ well in English and have made great progress in ____44____ it. Now, ____45____ are required to learn English. And the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world. 【答案】36. widely 37. answer 38. nineteenth 39. powerful 40. much 41. large 42. with 43. done 44. speaking 45. students 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语在全球的广泛使用及其背后的历史成因，以及英语在中国的普及和发展情况，体现了英语作为国际通用语的重要地位。 【36题详解】 的确，英语在世界上被越来越广泛地使用。“used more and more ______ around the world”表示“在世界上被越来越……使用”。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示“广泛地”，修饰动词used。因为wide的副词形式是widely，可表示“广泛地”，符合“英语被越来越广泛使用”的语境，所以选择widely。 【37题详解】 句意：这是怎么发生的？我们可以从历史中找到答案。“find the ______ from history”表示“从历史中找到……”。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“答案”。因为前文提出了疑问，这里需要找到对应的“答案”，所以选择answer。 【38题详解】 句意：在19世纪，英国成为一个强大的国家，所以英语成为了一门国际语言。“In the ______ century”表示“在……世纪”。此处需要一个序数词，在句中表示顺序，修饰century。因为nineteen的序数词形式是nineteenth，“the nineteenth century”表示“19世纪”，符合历史语境，所以选择nineteenth。 【39题详解】 句意：然后，自20世纪50年代以来，美国变得越来越强大。“become more and more ______”表示“变得越来越……”。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“强大的”，作表语。因为power的形容词形式是powerful，可表示“强大的”，符合“美国越来越强大”的语境，所以选择powerful。 【40题详解】 句意：因此，互联网帮助英语变得流行得多。“become ______ more popular”表示“变得……更流行”。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示程度，修饰比较级more popular。因为much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，符合“英语变得流行得多”的语境，所以选择much。 【41题详解】 句意：中国，一个世界上人口众多的国家，自20世纪70年代以来鼓励更多人学习英语。“country with a ______ population”表示“一个有……人口的国家”。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“大的、多的”，修饰population。因为large可以和population搭配，表示“人口众多”，符合语境，所以选择large。 【42题详解】 句意：自20世纪90年代以来，英语学习一直很受中国人欢迎。“popular ______ Chinese people”表示“……中国人欢迎”。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“对于、受”。因为“be popular with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“受某人欢迎”，符合语境，所以选择with。 【43题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人英语学得很好，在说英语方面取得了很大进步。“have ______ well in English”表示“在英语方面……得好”。此处需要一个动词过去分词，和have构成现在完成时。因为“do well in”是固定搭配，表示“在……方面做得好”，do的过去分词是done，所以选择done。 【44题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人英语学得很好，在说英语方面取得了很大进步。“make great progress in ______ it”表示“在……它方面取得很大进步”。此处需要一个动名词，作介词in的宾语。因为speak的动名词形式是speaking，符合“说英语”的语境，所以选择speaking。 【45题详解】 句意：现在，学生们被要求学习英语。“Now, ______ are required to learn English”表示“现在，……被要求学习英语”。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作主语。因为student的复数形式是students，表示“学生们”，符合语境，所以选择students。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Do you want to know what the life on earth can be like in the future? Let’s have a look. All the buildings will be ____46____ in the air and different kinds of stars will pass the buildings. Maybe there won’t be “countries” or “cities” ____47____ longer, and we may call the places we live in “planet sectors (区)”. When we travel, we will take vehicles running in the air with wings or without wings. And all of these vehicles will move at a very fast speed. Maybe there will still ____48____ “rush hours” and we may still be late for work or for school. What’s ____49____, there will be different kinds of robots in every family. The robots will be ____50____ to do all the housework for us. The most unbelievable thing is that we humans will make friends with aliens. 【答案】46. built 47. any 48. be 49. more 50. able 【解析】 【分析】本文主要描述了未来地球上的生活：空中建筑、无国界的居住区域、会飞的交通工具、家家户户的机器人，甚至人类能和外星人交朋友，描绘了一幅充满科技感的未来生活图景。 【46题详解】 句意：所有的建筑都将悬浮在空中，不同的星星会从建筑旁掠过。分析句子可知，此处为被动语态be done结构，主语“the buildings”应该是被建造，应填built。 【47题详解】 句意：也许“国家”或“城市”将不复存在，我们可能会把居住的地方称为“星球区”。此处为“not...any longer”表示“不再”。 【48题详解】 句意：也许那时仍然会有“交通高峰时段”，我们上班或上学仍可能迟到。空格前“there will”可知，此处为there be句型，“will”后面用动词原形be。 【49题详解】 句意：此外，每个家庭都会有不同种类的机器人。此处为What’s more 表示“此外、而且”，用于补充说明下一个观点。 【50题详解】 句意：机器人将会为我们做所有的家务。此处为be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”，放在主语后面作谓语。 四、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi. Helen. Your coat looks very nice. B: Thank you. I like it very much. A: ____51____? B: It is made in Zhejiang. A: Really? ____52____? B: It’s made of cotton. A: Where did you buy it? B: ____53____. A: Online? That’s cool! ____54____? I want to buy something online by myself. B: Sure. You can come to my house to learn it. A: Great! ____55____? B: I’ll be free all day tomorrow. You can come anytime tomorrow. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】51. Where is it made 52. What is it made of 53. I bought it online 54. Could you teach me how to shop online 55. When will you be free 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话补全题，属于情景交际类文本。对话围绕Helen的外套展开，依次讨论了外套的产地、材质、购买渠道，并进一步延伸到学习网购的请求，最终约定了教学时间。 【51题详解】 B回答“It is made in Zhejiang.”，直接回应了物品的产地信息，因此此处应询问外套的产地，Where is it made衔接下文。 【52题详解】 B回答“It’s made of cotton.”，直接说明了外套的制作材料，因此此处应询问外套的材质，What is it made of符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 A问到“Where did you buy it?”，询问外套的购买地点，再结合下文A的回应“Online? That’s cool!”，可以推断B的回答是“在网上买的”，I bought it online起到过渡作用。 【54题详解】 B回答“Sure. You can come to my house to learn it.”，同意了对方的请求并邀请其来学习，再结合A的补充“I want to buy something online by myself.”，可以推断此处A是请求对方教自己网购，Could you teach me how to shop online形成完整表达。 【55题详解】 B回答“I’ll be free all day tomorrow. You can come anytime tomorrow.”，说明了自己空闲的时间，因此此处应询问对方什么时候有空，When will you be free衔接自然。 五、书面表达。（20分） 56. 假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点提示，以“To be a successful English learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 要点： 1．兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等； 2．习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 3．素养方面：提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等； 4．意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等； 5．个人观点…… To be a successful English learner Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to be invited here to share my ideas on how to learn English well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】 例文 To be a successful English learner Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to share my ideas on how to learn English well. Firstly, develop interests by listening to English songs and watching English movies. Secondly, form good habits like using dictionaries and keeping English diaries. Thirdly, improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing skills while learning about Chinese and foreign cultures. Also, never fear difficulties and challenge yourself bravely. In my opinion, practice makes perfect. If we keep trying, we will surely make progress. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：英语演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享英语学习方法，需覆盖兴趣培养、习惯养成、能力提升、意志品质、个人观点五个方面 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息，语言符合演讲场合，逻辑清晰 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：点明分享英语学习方法的目的 主体段：分点介绍英语学习的具体方法与要点 结尾段：礼貌致谢，结束演讲 第三步：要点展开 要点一：兴趣方面 方式选择：listen to English songs/watch English movies 作用效果：make learning fun/keep us interested in English/improve listening skills naturally 要点二：习惯方面 方式选择：use dictionaries to look up new words/keep English diaries 作用效果：help understand new words clearly/improve writing skills/form a regular learning habit 要点三：素养方面 方式选择：improve listening, speaking/reading and writing skills/learn about Chinese and foreign cultures 作用效果：build a solid language foundation/broaden our horizons/understand English better in real use 要点四：意志方面 方式选择：never fear difficulties/challenge ourselves bravely 作用效果：overcome learning setbacks/keep moving forward/build confidence in English learning 要点五：个人观点 观点表达：practice makes perfect/keep trying and never give up 具体说明：consistent practice leads to progress/every small effort helps us succeed 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025九上英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分） (A) Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones. Ctrip (携程旅行网) can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. Next time when you want to go to another city or country, you may use it to get tickets. Ximalaya FM has lots of books like short stories and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can download books to listen to. It’s so wonderful, isn't it? Baby Bus is a very good friend for kids under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, learn numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Do you have a little brother or sister under 3? If so, use it to help him or her. Word Hero can help you learn more English words while you are playing games. So, if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! I’m sure you will do better in learning English. 1. If you are going to see your friend in another city, you may use the app ________. A. Word Hero B. Ximalaya FM C. Baby Bus D. Ctrip 2. You can’t ________ in Ximalaya FM. A. find short stories B. find fairy tales C. download films D. download books 3. You may download the app Baby Bus for your kids that are ________. A. five years old B. more than six years old C. less than three years old D. over eight years old 4. ________ ,Word Hero can help you. A. To remember more English words in a fun way B. To buy train or plane tickets anywhere at any time C. To learn numbers quickly and draw pictures well D. To read lots of books like short stories and fairy tales 5. What does the text mainly want to introduce? A. Four useful mobile apps. B. Four English learning apps. C. Four types of mobile phones. D. Four computer games for children. (B) Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they happen to meet again or when they say good-bye, but they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as possible. So they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made all of them laugh. 6. It is ________ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. A. not useful B. not helpful C. very helpful D. very bad 7. English people usually shake hands when they ________ . A. meet every time B. meet for the first time C. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other 8. Usually English people don’t shake hands ________ . A. when they will be away for a short time B. when they say “How do you do?” C. when they just meet or say goodbye D. after they have met for a long time 9. Which of the statements is right? A. German people shake hands as often as possible. B. English people like shaking hands very much. C. German people hardly shake hands. D. Germans don’t like shaking hands. 10. This story is about ________ . A. shaking hands B. languages C. different customs D. languages and customs (C) Long, long ago, people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.     Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful. 11. From the text we know that a spark can ________. A. fire any leaves B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves D. keep fire burning 12. We can also get a fire by ________. A. making a hole in a big piece of wood B. putting a smaller stick into the hole C. turning the stick hard for a while D. doing all the above in order 13. Matches have been used ________. A. for about two thousand years B. for about two hundred years C. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the sun 14. From the passage, we know that ________. A. electric fire starters are widely used B. some forest fires happen from lightening C. today there are only two ways to make a fire D. people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters 15. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match  b. from the sun    c. from lightening    d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter     f. by hitting two pieces of stone A. b-a-d-e-f B. b-c-a-e-d-f C. c-f-d-b-a-e D. c-d-a-f-b-e (D) Who knows what the world will become in 500 years? But one thing is certain that by then man will have used up all the traditional resources. ____16____ These experts say no electricity will be produced by burning oil and coal so it will not be enough for the growing population. They have also been worrying about the wars between big countries, which may fight against each other for the few resources left. ____17____. However, a lot of people don’t think so. They say that those who are worrying about the resources have quite an out-of-date idea. ____18____ At that time the farmers were worrying about using up all the trees so that they could no longer cook their meals. They point out that in human history man keeps discovering new resources: first firewood, then coal, then oil, and now solar energy. And man has only used a small part of the sun energy. ____19____ But it is the most important energy. Imagine a car which keeps running at the speed of 120 kilometres an hour for 300 kilometres. Imagine a plane which flies from London to Auckland without even a stop. ____20____ And imagine that the car, the plane and the computer are all powered by sun energy! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意 思通顺、内容完整。 A. And this will make things worse. B. Some experts are worried about this. C. It is true that sun energy is the last hope of man. D. The idea is just like that of the farmers 2,000 years ago. E. Imagine using your personal computer at home for ten hours 二、完形填空（15分） One bright morning, I was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady. She was ____21____ her phone at me and speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. It sounded like she was in a hurry to get somewhere. I quickly realized that she was lost and couldn’t speak any ____22____ . She ____23____ me some map screenshots (屏幕截图) on her phone, but I had no idea how to read them. So, I quickly ____24____ a translation app and we used the app to communicate. She spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in her language and it translated her ____25____ into English for me to understand. I typed my replies and we were ____26____ to communicate. We soon found out that she needed to get home, which was a ____27____ walk away. She didn’t want to use any transportation, but I ____28____ to walk her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a ride. As we walked, we laughed and joked, ____29____ we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty fun experience. The elderly lady was very ____30____ for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep reminding her that it was no ____31____ at all and that I was happy to help. It was amazing how just a small act of kindness made such a big difference ____32____ her. ____33____, we reached the bus stop and she made her call. We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heartwarming message ____34____ made me believe in the goodness of humanity (人性). Even though we used ____35____ to communicate, it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages. 21. A. selling B. throwing C. pointing D. waving 22. A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese 23. A. gave B. passed C. showed D. lent 24. A. invented B. downloaded C. created D. made 25. A. words B. actions C. feelings D. spirits 26. A. afraid B. kind C. easy D. able 27. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. long D. relaxing 28. A. failed B. offered C. refused D. afforded 29. A. even though B. as long as C. unless D. because 30. A. thirsty B. responsible C. sorry D. thankful 31. A. trouble B. way C. hope D. use 32. A. from B. to C. in D. on 33. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Recently 34. A. who B. what C. whom D. that 35. A. technology B. power C. knowledge D. instruction 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。 student much with wide nineteen power large do speak answer Can you speak English? It’s true that English is used more and more ____36____ around the world. How does this happen? We may find the ____37____ from history. In the ____38____ century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since the 1950s, the USA has become more and more ____39____ . The American computer and Internet industry has taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the Internet has helped English to become ____40____ more popular. China, a country with a ____41____ population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular ____42____ Chinese people. Many of them have ____43____ well in English and have made great progress in ____44____ it. Now, ____45____ are required to learn English. And the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Do you want to know what the life on earth can be like in the future? Let’s have a look. All the buildings will be ____46____ in the air and different kinds of stars will pass the buildings. Maybe there won’t be “countries” or “cities” ____47____ longer, and we may call the places we live in “planet sectors (区)”. When we travel, we will take vehicles running in the air with wings or without wings. And all of these vehicles will move at a very fast speed. Maybe there will still ____48____ “rush hours” and we may still be late for work or for school. What’s ____49____, there will be different kinds of robots in every family. The robots will be ____50____ to do all the housework for us. The most unbelievable thing is that we humans will make friends with aliens. 四、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi. Helen. Your coat looks very nice. B: Thank you. I like it very much. A: ____51____? B: It is made in Zhejiang. A: Really? ____52____? B: It’s made of cotton. A: Where did you buy it? B: ____53____. A: Online? That’s cool! ____54____? I want to buy something online by myself. B: Sure. You can come to my house to learn it. A: Great! ____55____? B: I’ll be free all day tomorrow. You can come anytime tomorrow. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 五、书面表达。（20分） 56. 假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点提示，以“To be a successful English learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 要点： 1．兴趣方面：听英语歌，看英语影片等； 2．习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 3．素养方面：提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等； 4．意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战等； 5．个人观点…… To be a successful English learner Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to be invited here to share my ideas on how to learn English well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $