（湖北武汉卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 湖北武汉七年级英语下学期期末卷（90分钟/90分），通过选择填空（冠词/代词）、完形填空（校园生活）、阅读理解（探险/亲情/文化场所）及书面表达（书信），融合语言能力与文化意识，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|冠词/代词/名词所有格|基础语法情境化（如"five"中冠词辨析）| |完形填空|15/15|动词时态/介词搭配|校园规则主题，贴近学生生活| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解/推理判断|跨文化素材（墨西哥森林探险）与情感教育（父子亲情）| |书面表达|1/20|书信格式/学校介绍|真实交际任务，培养语言表达与思维组织能力|

（湖北武汉卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 七年级英语下学期 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1．There is _________ “f” and ________ “v” in the word “five”. A．an, an B．a, a C．a, an D．an, a 2．The rabbit took a watch ________ its pocket. A．out B．out of C．of D．in 3．She wrote ________ name on its cover ________. A．she, her B．she, hers C．her, herself D．her, her 4．—________ is this English book? — I think it is our ________. A．Whose; teacher’sB．Who; teacher C．Whose; teachers D．Who; teacher’s 5．—I want to eat some apples. May I have some? —Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some peaches now. A．nothing B．none C．something D．anything 6．— ________ — You’re welcome. A．Good morning. B．Is it a ruler? C．What do you have? D．Thank you. 7．________ turkeys are eaten each year. A．A million of B．Millions of C．A millions of D．Million of 8．—How many ________ are there in your school? —About 180. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 9．How do we read the number 5,678? A．five thousand six hundred seventy-eight B．five thousands six hundred and seventy-eight C．five thousand six hundred and seventy-eight D．five thousand and six hundred seventy-eight 10．Parents say ________ is good for our ________. A．Do morning exercise; healthy B．Do morning exercises; healthy C．Doing morning exercises; health D．Doing morning exercise; healthy 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Mike is a middle school student. He 11 in a small city in Heilongjiang. His home is not far 12 his school. He usually 13 to school. It takes him about 15 minutes. There are many 14 at school. He can’t be late 15 class. He must wear school uniforms every day. He can’t bring phones 16 school. After school, he has to 17 his homework first. Mike likes music. He wants to 18 the music club. He 19 sing very well. But he can’t dance. He usually practices music 20 Monday to Friday. At home, he also has rules. He must clean his room. He can’t watch TV 21 school nights. His parents are strict 22 him, but he knows they love 23 . Mike is busy every day, 24 he is very happy. He has a healthy 25 . 11．A．live B．lives C．living 12．A．from B．away C．with 13．A．walk B．walks C．walking 14．A．rule B．rules C．food 15．A．for B．to C．in 16．A．in B．for C．to 17．A．do B．does C．doing 18．A．join B．joins C．joining 19．A．can B．can’t C．must 20．A．of B．from C．on 21．A．in B．at C．on 22．A．in B．with C．for 23．A．he B．his C．him 24．A．and B．but C．so 25．A．life B．lives C．study 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, my brother, Juan, and I were staying at our grandfather’s house in Mexico. When he was young, our grandfather was an explorer. One day, we were looking at his books and we found an old map. It was hidden (被藏) between the pages of a book called Animals of Mexico. On the map there were directions to a secret place, deep in the forest. Juan wanted to follow the map. “Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!” he said excitedly. We set off early the next morning. The marks (标记) on the map took us deeper and deeper into the forest. The tall trees blocked the sunlight, so it was very dark. Suddenly, we heard a deep loud noise. From the dark corner came out a huge, wild, spotted cat. “It’s a jaguar (美洲豹),” I breathed as quietly as I could. Juan froze with fear. My heart was beating really fast, but I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was. “Back away, slowly,” I said to Juan in a low voice. We walked backwards, very, very slowly. The jaguar took one last look at us, then turned and disappeared back into the darkness. Juan’s hands were still shaking (颤抖) as he looked again at the map. “We’re here!” he said. “This is Grandpa’s secret place.” As we turned around, we saw a small, wooden house. We nervously opened the door and went inside. On the walls, there were photos of beautiful jaguars, like the one we had seen. Still shaking like a leaf after our adventure, we began to realize that we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild. 26．What did the brothers decide to do after they got the map? A．To check the marks. B．To look for treasure. C．To travel around Mexico. D．To visit the wooden house. 27．What did the brothers do when they saw the jaguar? A．They tried to stay calm. B．They shouted excitedly. C．They stayed in the dark. D．They backed away quickly. 28．What was the real “treasure” at the end of the story? A．The map itself. B．The wild home of jaguars. C．The gold in the wooden house. D．Their grandfather’s old photos. 29．Why did the grandfather most likely hide the map? A．To test his grandchildren’s bravery. B．To protect the jaguars’ secret home. C．To remember his exploring experiences. D．To keep his photos in the wooden house safe. 30．Which of the following can best describe the brothers’ trip? A．Funny and relaxing. B．Difficult and painful. C．Tiring but educational. D．Dangerous but exciting. B An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike, his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a dove (鸽子) landed on the ground. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a dove.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I have just told you. It’s a dove.” After a little while, the old father asked his son for the third time, “What is this?” This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted, “It’s a dove, a dove. Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A DOVE!’ Don’t you understand this?” The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a dove landed on the ground, and my son asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dove and hugged him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same dove, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.” Something gently touched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame (羞愧) for being so impatient with his father and he hugged him tightly. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone. 31．Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again? A．He didn’t know the dove. B．He liked to ask questions. C．He couldn’t remember anything. D．He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime. 32．How many times did the father ask his son the same question? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Five times. D．Twenty-three times. 33．What did the father do when little Mike asked him the same question repeatedly? A．Shouting at him. B．Hugging him. C．Keeping silent. D．Being angry with him. 34．Why did Mike’s face turn red? A．He was shy. B．He felt surprised. C．He felt ashamed. D．He was afraid of his father. 35．What really touched Mike’s heart according to the passage? A．His father’s diary. B．His father’s love. C．His father’s answers. D．His father’s hugs. C One-Day School Trip on 30th June Henan Art CentreTickets: At least 80 yuan Rules: Don’t make noises! Don’t use flash (闪光灯) when taking photos! If there are no shows, anyone with his or her ID card can visit from 2:00 p.m.to5:00 p.m. for free except (除了) Monday. Henan MuseumTickets: Free 9:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. in summer (closed on Monday) 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. in winter (closed on Monday) Please visit at least one hour before closing time. Rules: No pets! No smoking! No food or drinks! No flash when taking photos! History lovers can come here! Henan Science and Technology MuseumTickets: Free People need to book in advance. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday. Rules: Don’t smoke! Don’t eat or drink! Don’t run after each other! Don’t use flash when taking photos! 36．When can you visit Henan Art Centre for free according to the text? A．At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. D．At 3:00 p.m. on Monday. 37．What can people do in Henan Museum? A．Enjoy different shows. B．Learn about history. C．See a movie. D．Watch science fiction shows. 38．People can’t ________ when they visit the three places according to the text. A．take photos B．eat or drink C．use flash D．make calls 39．What can we know about these three places? A．People can’t take pets to Henan Museum. B．People can get into Henan Museum at 4:20 p.m. in winter. C．People can pay 80 yuan for every show in Henan Art Centre. D．People can visit Henan Science and Technology Museum four times a week 40．Who is the poster (海报) probably for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Dancers. D．Students. 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 different  strong   insect   might    take Do you have pets? Pets are popular in 41 cultures around the world. Looking after an animal 42 help a child learn how to be responsible (有责任). Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival, families feed cows and even 43 to give thanks to these animals. 44 care of pets can also teach children about having a thankful life. Children also learn that although animals may not be 45 than us, we must share the world with them. 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。      On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the 46 (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her 47 (become) famous. Training (训练) for the peaks Four years ago, Xu 48 (go) on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s why she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body to become strong enough for the big climb. Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert with big temperature (温度) changes. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be 49 (care) with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed 50 (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese 51 (climb) to reach the top of Mount Everest with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Xia is almost an 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me,” said Xu. Future dreams Xu has finished climbing two 52 (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and 53 (visit) the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. Her dad had the same dream as hers, but 54 (luck), he has problems with his knees. She also would like to learn how to help those climbers like her dad. How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams 55 (come) true. 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56．假如你是李辉，请根据下面提示写一封信，向你的美国朋友Wendy介绍你的学校和你自己。 提示： 1. 介绍学校：学校很大，有很多教室，教室干净明亮。学校有一个图书馆和两间阅览室。操场在教学楼前面，操场也很大。我们经常在那里做运动。 2. 介绍你的性格特征。 3. 介绍学校的老师。 要求：不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （湖北武汉卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 七年级英语下学期 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1．There is _________ “f” and ________ “v” in the word “five”. A．an, an B．a, a C．a, an D．an, a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在单词“five”里有一个字母“f”和一个字母“v”。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前。字母“f”发音为/ef/，以元音音素开头，前面用an；字母“v”发音为/viː/，以辅音音素开头，前面用a，两处都表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，故应填an；a。       2．The rabbit took a watch ________ its pocket. A．out B．out of C．of D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：兔子从它的口袋里拿出一块手表。 out外面；out of从……里面；of属于；in在……里面。根据took a watch…its pocket可知，从口袋内部取出手表，固定搭配take sth. out of sp. 意为“从某地拿出某物”。 3．She wrote ________ name on its cover ________. A．she, her B．she, hers C．her, herself D．her, her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她亲自在封面上写下了自己的名字。 she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。第一空修饰名词“name”，表示“她的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词her；第二空位于句末，表示动作由主语自己完成——“她自己”写的，应用反身代词herself。 4．—________ is this English book? — I think it is our ________. A．Whose; teacher’s B．Who; teacher C．Whose; teachers D．Who; teacher’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本英语书是谁的？——我想是我们老师的。 Whose意为“谁的”，询问归属；Who意为“谁”，询问人物身份；名词后加’s 构成所有格。结合语境，问句询问书的归属，第一空选Whose；答语表示“我们老师的（书）”，第二空用teacher’s。故填 Whose; teacher’s。 5．—I want to eat some apples. May I have some? —Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some peaches now. A．nothing B．none C．something D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想吃点苹果，我可以吃一些吗？ ——抱歉，已经没有了。我们现在只有些桃子。 nothing没有什么,指代物，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊疑问句；none没有一个,可指代人或者物，暗示一种数量，即指数量上一个也没有；something某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或者疑问句中。根据“We only have some peaches now”可知，苹果已经没有了，需要一个代词表示“没有”。none可以指代前文提到的复数名词“apples”，表示数量为零。“nothing”虽然也意为“没有东西”，但更偏向于抽象的“什么也没有”，不如“none”贴合“没有苹果”的语境。应用none。 6．— ________ — You’re welcome. A．Good morning. B．Is it a ruler? C．What do you have? D．Thank you. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你。——不客气。 Good morning早上好；Is it a ruler?这是一把尺子吗；What do you have?你有什么；Thank you谢谢你。答语“You’re welcome”专门用来回应道谢语句，应填Thank you。 7．________ turkeys are eaten each year. A．A million of B．Millions of C．A millions of D．Million of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年数百万只火鸡被吃掉。 当million前有具体数字时，用单数形式且后不加of；当表示不确定数目“数百万”时，用复数形式且加of，即millions of；根据题干可知，空格前无具体数字，表示概数，应用Millions of。 8．—How many ________ are there in your school? —About 180. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少女教师？——大约180名。 how many后接可数名词复数形式；由man/woman修饰名词构成的复合名词变复数时，前后两个名词都要变为复数形式，即woman变为women，teacher变为 teachers。应选women teachers。 9．How do we read the number 5,678? A．five thousand six hundred seventy-eight B．five thousands six hundred and seventy-eight C．five thousand six hundred and seventy-eight D．five thousand and six hundred seventy-eight 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们怎么读数字 5,678？读作五千六百七十八。 英语中“hundred/thousand”前面有具体数字时用单数形式，百位与十位之间需加“and”。选项B中“thousands”用了复数；选项A缺少“and”；选项D中“and”位置错误（不应在“thousand”后）；选项C符合规则。 10．Parents say ________ is good for our ________. A．Do morning exercise; healthy B．Do morning exercises; healthy C．Doing morning exercises; health D．Doing morning exercise; healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母说晨练对我们的健康有好处。 第一空在宾语从句中作主语，应用动名词短语Doing morning exercises，且do morning exercises“晨练”是固定搭配，表示排除A、B；第二空位于形容词性物主代词our之后，应用名词health“健康”，healthy“健康的”为形容词。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Mike is a middle school student. He 11 in a small city in Heilongjiang. His home is not far 12 his school. He usually 13 to school. It takes him about 15 minutes. There are many 14 at school. He can’t be late 15 class. He must wear school uniforms every day. He can’t bring phones 16 school. After school, he has to 17 his homework first. Mike likes music. He wants to 18 the music club. He 19 sing very well. But he can’t dance. He usually practices music 20 Monday to Friday. At home, he also has rules. He must clean his room. He can’t watch TV 21 school nights. His parents are strict 22 him, but he knows they love 23 . Mike is busy every day, 24 he is very happy. He has a healthy 25 . 11．A．live B．lives C．living 12．A．from B．away C．with 13．A．walk B．walks C．walking 14．A．rule B．rules C．food 15．A．for B．to C．in 16．A．in B．for C．to 17．A．do B．does C．doing 18．A．join B．joins C．joining 19．A．can B．can’t C．must 20．A．of B．from C．on 21．A．in B．at C．on 22．A．in B．with C．for 23．A．he B．his C．him 24．A．and B．but C．so 25．A．life B．lives C．study 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了中学生Mike的日常生活，包括上学方式、校规、兴趣爱好及家规，展现了他忙碌却健康快乐的校园与家庭生活。 【详解】11．句意：他住在黑龙江的一个小城市。 根据主语He是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式lives，符合语法和语境。 12．句意：他的家离学校不远。 根据固定搭配far from表示“离……远”，可知此处应用介词from，away通常与from连用，符合语境。 13．句意：他通常步行去学校。 根据主语He及频率副词usually可知，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式walks，符合语法和语境。 14．句意：学校有很多规则。 根据空格前面的“many”可知，此处需要可数名词复数，且下文列举了迟到、校服等规定，可知此处指规则。复数名词rules表示“规则”，符合语境。 15．句意：他上课不能迟到。 根据固定搭配be late for class表示“上课迟到”，可知此处需要介词for，符合语境。 16．句意：他不能带手机到学校。 根据固定搭配bring sth. to sp.表示“把某物带到某地”，可知此处应用介词to，符合逻辑。 17．句意：放学后，他必须先做作业。 根据空格前“has to”可知，后面需接动词原形，故选do，符合语法要求。 18．句意：他想加入音乐俱乐部。 根据固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，可知介词to后面接动词原形，故选join，符合语法要求。 19．句意：他唱歌唱得很好。 根据后文“But he can’t dance”可知，前后句形成转折，且他喜欢音乐想加入俱乐部，可知此处表示肯定能力，can表示“能”，符合语境。 20．句意：他通常从周一到周五练习音乐。 根据固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”，可知应用介词from，符合时间范围搭配。 21．句意：在上学的晚上他不能看电视。 根据具体某一天的晚上或特定夜晚前用介词on可知，on school nights为固定用法，表示“在上学日的晚上”，符合语境。 22．句意：他的父母对他很严格。 根据固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，可知应用介词with，符合搭配和语境。 23．句意：但他知道他们爱他。 根据空格前是动词“love”可知，后面需接人称代词宾格作宾语，指代Mike，故此处应用“他”的宾格形式him，符合语法和语境。 24．句意：Mike每天很忙，但他很快乐。 根据前半句“Mike is busy every day”和后半句“he is very happy”可知，busy与happy之间存在转折关系，故此处应用转折连词but，符合逻辑。 25．句意：他有一个健康的生活。 根据全文描述的是他的生活方式和状态，且“a healthy”后接单数名词，可知此处应用life，符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Last summer, my brother, Juan, and I were staying at our grandfather’s house in Mexico. When he was young, our grandfather was an explorer. One day, we were looking at his books and we found an old map. It was hidden (被藏) between the pages of a book called Animals of Mexico. On the map there were directions to a secret place, deep in the forest. Juan wanted to follow the map. “Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!” he said excitedly. We set off early the next morning. The marks (标记) on the map took us deeper and deeper into the forest. The tall trees blocked the sunlight, so it was very dark. Suddenly, we heard a deep loud noise. From the dark corner came out a huge, wild, spotted cat. “It’s a jaguar (美洲豹),” I breathed as quietly as I could. Juan froze with fear. My heart was beating really fast, but I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was. “Back away, slowly,” I said to Juan in a low voice. We walked backwards, very, very slowly. The jaguar took one last look at us, then turned and disappeared back into the darkness. Juan’s hands were still shaking (颤抖) as he looked again at the map. “We’re here!” he said. “This is Grandpa’s secret place.” As we turned around, we saw a small, wooden house. We nervously opened the door and went inside. On the walls, there were photos of beautiful jaguars, like the one we had seen. Still shaking like a leaf after our adventure, we began to realize that we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild. 26．What did the brothers decide to do after they got the map? A．To check the marks. B．To look for treasure. C．To travel around Mexico. D．To visit the wooden house. 27．What did the brothers do when they saw the jaguar? A．They tried to stay calm. B．They shouted excitedly. C．They stayed in the dark. D．They backed away quickly. 28．What was the real “treasure” at the end of the story? A．The map itself. B．The wild home of jaguars. C．The gold in the wooden house. D．Their grandfather’s old photos. 29．Why did the grandfather most likely hide the map? A．To test his grandchildren’s bravery. B．To protect the jaguars’ secret home. C．To remember his exploring experiences. D．To keep his photos in the wooden house safe. 30．Which of the following can best describe the brothers’ trip? A．Funny and relaxing. B．Difficult and painful. C．Tiring but educational. D．Dangerous but exciting. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述去年夏天作者和弟弟在墨西哥祖父家发现一张藏宝地图，二人循着地图深入丛林探险，途中偶遇美洲豹并冷静脱险，最终找到一处木屋，才明白真正的宝藏是美洲豹野外栖息地的故事。 【详解】26．根据第三段中“Juan wanted to follow the map. ‘Perhaps we’ll find some treasure!’ he said excitedly.”可知，胡安想跟随地图去寻找宝藏，兄弟俩决定去寻找宝藏。 27．根据第六段中“I calmly looked the jaguar straight in the eyes and tried not to show how scared I was.”以及第七段中“‘Back away, slowly,’ I said to Juan...”可知，面对美洲豹时，他们努力保持冷静并缓慢后退，而非大喊或快速后退。 28．根据最后一段中“...we had, in fact, found a treasure—a place where jaguars live in the wild.”可知，故事结尾真正的“宝藏”是美洲豹在野外的栖息地。 29．既然地图指向的是美洲豹的秘密栖息地，且屋内只有美洲豹的照片，祖父将地图藏起来最可能的目的是为了防止外人打扰，从而保护美洲豹的秘密家园，对应B选项。 30．通读全文，兄弟俩在探险过程中遇到了野生美洲豹，情况非常“危险(Dangerous)”；但最终发现了祖父的秘密之地，这是一次令人“兴奋(Exciting) ”的冒险经历。对应D选项“Dangerous but exciting”。 B An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike, his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a dove (鸽子) landed on the ground. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a dove.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I have just told you. It’s a dove.” After a little while, the old father asked his son for the third time, “What is this?” This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted, “It’s a dove, a dove. Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A DOVE!’ Don’t you understand this?” The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a dove landed on the ground, and my son asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dove and hugged him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same dove, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.” Something gently touched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame (羞愧) for being so impatient with his father and he hugged him tightly. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone. 31．Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again? A．He didn’t know the dove. B．He liked to ask questions. C．He couldn’t remember anything. D．He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime. 32．How many times did the father ask his son the same question? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Five times. D．Twenty-three times. 33．What did the father do when little Mike asked him the same question repeatedly? A．Shouting at him. B．Hugging him. C．Keeping silent. D．Being angry with him. 34．Why did Mike’s face turn red? A．He was shy. B．He felt surprised. C．He felt ashamed. D．He was afraid of his father. 35．What really touched Mike’s heart according to the passage? A．His father’s diary. B．His father’s love. C．His father’s answers. D．His father’s hugs. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述父亲反复询问儿子鸽子是什么，儿子不耐烦发火，父亲拿出日记回忆幼时儿子问了23遍相同问题自己始终耐心回应，儿子内心羞愧，文末点明父母一生付出良多，要懂得感恩父母。 【详解】31．父亲并非不知道鸽子或健忘，结合日记内容和文章结尾主旨可知，父亲是通过重复提问的方式，对比当年自己对儿子的耐心，教育儿子要懂得感恩和体谅父母。 32．第二段清晰写明“After a little while, the old father asked his son for the third time”，父亲一共询问了三次。 33．第三段提到“I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.”，小时候儿子反复提问时父亲每次都会拥抱他。 34．第三段提到“His face turned red with shame for being so impatient with his father”，Mike脸红是因为对自己对父亲的不耐烦感到羞愧。 35．日记中记录的父亲当年对幼子23次提问的耐心回答和拥抱，体现了深沉的父爱，正是这份爱触动了Mike的心。 C One-Day School Trip on 30th June Henan Art CentreTickets: At least 80 yuan Rules: Don’t make noises! Don’t use flash (闪光灯) when taking photos! If there are no shows, anyone with his or her ID card can visit from 2:00 p.m.to5:00 p.m. for free except (除了) Monday. Henan MuseumTickets: Free 9:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. in summer (closed on Monday) 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. in winter (closed on Monday) Please visit at least one hour before closing time. Rules: No pets! No smoking! No food or drinks! No flash when taking photos! History lovers can come here! Henan Science and Technology MuseumTickets: Free People need to book in advance. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday. Rules: Don’t smoke! Don’t eat or drink! Don’t run after each other! Don’t use flash when taking photos! 36．When can you visit Henan Art Centre for free according to the text? A．At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. D．At 3:00 p.m. on Monday. 37．What can people do in Henan Museum? A．Enjoy different shows. B．Learn about history. C．See a movie. D．Watch science fiction shows. 38．People can’t ________ when they visit the three places according to the text. A．take photos B．eat or drink C．use flash D．make calls 39．What can we know about these three places? A．People can’t take pets to Henan Museum. B．People can get into Henan Museum at 4:20 p.m. in winter. C．People can pay 80 yuan for every show in Henan Art Centre. D．People can visit Henan Science and Technology Museum four times a week 40．Who is the poster (海报) probably for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Dancers. D．Students. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一则6月30日学校一日研学活动的海报，介绍了河南艺术中心、河南博物馆和河南科学技术博物馆的票价、开放时间及参观规则，为学生提供了清晰的活动信息。 【详解】36．根据Henan Art Centre部分中的“If there are no shows, anyone with his or her ID card can visit from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. for free except Monday.”可知，免费参观的时间是下午2点到5点，且周一除外。选项C“周四下午4点”符合时间和日期要求。 37．根据Henan Museum部分中的“History lovers can come here!”可知，历史爱好者可以来这里，说明人们可以在这里了解历史。 38．对比三个地点的规则：Henan Art Centre提到“Don’t use flash... when taking photos!”；Henan Museum提到“No flash when taking photos!”；Henan Science and Technology Museum提到“Don’t use flash when taking photos!”。三个地方都明确规定拍照时不能使用闪光灯。 39．根据Henan Museum部分中的Rules“No pets!”可知，人们不能带宠物进入河南博物院，选项A正确。选项B错误，因为冬季5:00闭馆，需至少提前一小时参观，即4:00后不能进入；选项C错误，票价是“At least 80 yuan”（至少80元），不一定是80元；选项D错误，科技馆开放时间是周三至周日，共5天。 40．根据标题“One-Day School Trip on 30th June”可知，这是学校组织的旅行活动，主要对象应该是学生。 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 different  strong   insect   might    take Do you have pets? Pets are popular in 41 cultures around the world. Looking after an animal 42 help a child learn how to be responsible (有责任). Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival, families feed cows and even 43 to give thanks to these animals. 44 care of pets can also teach children about having a thankful life. Children also learn that although animals may not be 45 than us, we must share the world with them. 【答案】41．different 42．might 43．insects 44．Taking 45．stronger 【导语】本文介绍了宠物在不同文化中的普遍性、饲养宠物对孩子成长的教育意义，还以印度节日为例，传递了人类应尊重、感恩并与动物共享世界的理念。 【详解】41．句意：宠物在全世界不同的文化中都很受欢迎。空格修饰名词cultures，需要形容词，给出的词里different（不同的）符合语境，different cultures表示不同文化。 42．句意：照顾动物可能帮助孩子学会如何承担责任。句子主谓之间需要情态动词，might（可能）符合语义，表推测可能性，后接动词原形help。 43．句意：节日期间，家庭会喂养奶牛甚至昆虫来向这些动物表达感谢。and并列cows和同类名词，给出的insect变为复数insects（昆虫，表泛指用复数）契合语境，和奶牛同属动物范畴。 44．句意：照顾宠物也能教会孩子感恩生活。这里是动名词作主语，固定搭配take care of表示“照顾”，take要变为动名词Taking，首字母大写。 45．句意：孩子们也会明白，虽然动物可能不如我们强壮，但我们必须和它们共享这个世界。出现than表示比较，形容词strong要变为比较级stronger，be stronger than us表示比我们更强壮。 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。      On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the 46 (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her 47 (become) famous. Training (训练) for the peaks Four years ago, Xu 48 (go) on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s why she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body to become strong enough for the big climb. Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert with big temperature (温度) changes. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be 49 (care) with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed 50 (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese 51 (climb) to reach the top of Mount Everest with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Xia is almost an 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me,” said Xu. Future dreams Xu has finished climbing two 52 (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and 53 (visit) the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. Her dad had the same dream as hers, but 54 (luck), he has problems with his knees. She also would like to learn how to help those climbers like her dad. How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams 55 (come) true. 【答案】 46．tallest 47．become 48．went 49．careful 50．heavily 51．climber 52．fifths 53．visiting 54．unluckily 55．will come 【导语】本文讲述了2024年1月1日来自湖南的17岁女孩徐卓媛成功登顶非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山，及她整个训练、登山的过程，还有她的感悟。 【详解】46．句意：2024年1月1日，来自湖南的17岁女孩徐卓媛登顶了乞力马扎罗山——非洲最高的山峰。括号内提示词“tall”意为“高的”，按常识可知此处表示“最高的”，且前面有定冠词“the”，需用最高级“tallest”。 47．句意：2023年5月，她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰，这使她一举成名。括号内提示词“become”意为“成为”，根据文意“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，需用动词原形“become”。 48．句意：四年前，徐卓媛去四川进行了一次家庭旅行。括号内提示词“go”意为“去”，根据文意“four years ago”表示过去的时间点，需用一般过去时“went”。 49．句意：徐卓媛必须注意温度变化并穿合适的衣服。括号内提示词“care”意为“关心，注意”，“be careful with”为固定搭配，表示“注意、小心对待”，符合语境，需用形容词“careful”。 50．句意：当她到达山顶时，她躺下来大口喘气。括号内提示词“heavy”为形容词，意为“重的、剧烈的”，此处修饰动词“breathed”，表示“剧烈地、大口地”，需用副词形式“heavily”。 51．句意：他是第一位用假肢登顶珠穆朗玛峰的中国登山者。括号内提示词“climb”意为“攀登”，此处表示“登山者”，需用名词“climber”。 52．句意：徐卓媛已经完成了全球五分之二的高峰攀登。括号内提示词“five”意为“五”，表示“五分之二”，此处需用序数词的复数形式“fifths”。 53．句意：她还希望在18岁之前攀登剩余的高峰并前往南北极。括号内提示词“visit”意为“参观、前往”，根据文意此处与前面的“climbing”并列，作“looks forward to”的宾语，需用动名词“visiting”。“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”。 54．句意：她的父亲和她有着同样的梦想，但不幸的是，他的膝盖有问题。括号内提示词“luck”意为“运气”，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，根据后半句“he has problems with his knees”，膝盖有问题，应该表示“不幸地”，需用副词“unluckily”。 55．句意：人们相信她的梦想一定会实现。括号内提示词“come”意为“来、实现”，梦想是未来的事，需用一般将来时“will come”。 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56．假如你是李辉，请根据下面提示写一封信，向你的美国朋友Wendy介绍你的学校和你自己。 提示： 1. 介绍学校：学校很大，有很多教室，教室干净明亮。学校有一个图书馆和两间阅览室。操场在教学楼前面，操场也很大。我们经常在那里做运动。 2. 介绍你的性格特征。 3. 介绍学校的老师。 要求：不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 Dear Wendy,     Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and myself.     My school is large with many clean and bright classrooms. There is a library and two reading rooms. The playground lies in front of the teaching building, where we often do sports. I am an outgoing student who enjoys making friends. Also, the teachers here are kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard. I feel lucky to study in such a beautiful school.     All in all, I love my school. What about yours? Yours, Li Hui 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍学校，介绍自己的性格特征，介绍学校的老师 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：感谢对方的来信，提出要介绍的主题 主体段：详细介绍自己的学校，自己的性格特征以及学校的老师 结尾段：总结全文并询问对方的情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍学校 教室：many clean and bright classrooms/a computer in each classroom/has forty classrooms等 图书馆：a library/two reading rooms/has many books/like reading in it等 操场：playground lies in front of the teaching building/do sports/play football/running等 要点二：介绍自己的性格特征 性格特征：an outgoing student/enjoys making friends/like music/good at maths等 要点三：介绍学校的老师 老师的特点：kind and helpful/encourage us to study hard/patient/help us with daily life等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $