内容正文:
南雄中学2024-2025学年第一学期初中部
第一次教学质量监测英语试卷
(考试时间:75分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
测试范围:七年级上册Starter Unit1-Starter Unit3(人教版2024)。
一、音标检测(10分)
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. take B. same C. map
2. A. me B. sell C. these
3. A. pig B. bike C. fine
4. A. lot B. sock C. no
5. A. cute B. cut C. duck
6. A. cup B. tube C. use
7. A. lake B. black C. name
8. A. pet B. red C. she
9. A. hi B. sing C. like
10. A. joke B. note C. not
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
map中划线部分读音为/æ/,其他划线部分读音为/eɪ/。
【2题详解】
sell中划线部分读音为/e/,其他划线部分读音为/iː/。
【3题详解】
pig中划线部分读音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分读音为/aɪ/。
【4题详解】
no中划线部分读音为/əʊ/,其他划线部分读音为/ɒ/。
【5题详解】
cute中划线部分读音为/juː/,其他划线部分读音为/ʌ/。
【6题详解】
cup中划线部分读音为/ʌ/,其他划线部分读音为/juː/。
【7题详解】
black中划线部分读音为/æ/,其他划线部分读音为/eɪ/。
【8题详解】
she中划线部分读音为/iː/,其他划线部分读音为/e/。
【9题详解】
sing中划线部分读音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分读音为/aɪ/。
【10题详解】
not中划线部分读音为/ɒ/,其他划线部分读音为/əʊ/。
二、单项选择。(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
11. I’m Eric Brown. Eric is my ________ name, and Brown is my ________ name.
A. first; last B. first; middle C. last; first D. last; middle
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是埃里克·布朗。埃里克是我的名字,布朗是我的姓。
考查词汇辨析。first name名字;last name姓;middle name中间名。根据“Eric Brown”及英语常识可知Eric是名字,Brown是姓。故选A。
12. —Nice to meet you, Mike.
—________
A. Good afternoon! B. Thank you.
C. I’m OK, thanks. D. Nice to meet you, too.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Mike,很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。
考查情景交际。Good afternoon!下午好;Thank you.谢谢你;I’m OK, thanks.我很好,谢谢;Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you”可知,应回复对方“我也很高兴见到你”。故选D。
13. —Hello! I ______ Mary.
—Hi! My name ______ Jim.
A. am; am B. is; am C. am; is D. is; is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好!我叫玛丽。——你好!我的名字是吉姆。
考查主谓一致。am是,用于第一人称单数现在时;is是,be的三单形式。句子用一般现在时,主语为I,be动词应用am;主语My name为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故选C。
14. ________ name is Mike and ________ is Helen.
A. His; her B. He; her C. His; she D. He; she
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他的名字是迈克,她是海伦。
考查物主代词和人称代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name,且Mike是男名,故第一空用his“他的”;第二空作主语,故用人称代词主格,且Helen是女名,故用she“她”。故选C。
15. —Hi, Alice. How are you?
—________.
A. Thanks B. I’m fine C. Hello, Cindy D. You are good
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,爱丽丝。你好吗?——我很好。
考查交际用语。Thanks谢谢;I’m fine我很好;Hello, Cindy你好,辛迪;You are good 你是棒的。根据“How are you?”可知,此处为询问对方身体状况的问候语,应答语一般为“我怎么样”。故选B。
16. Let’s ________ to play soccer after school.
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们放学后去踢足球吧。
考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,固定表达,空处应填省略to的不定式作宾补。故选C。
17. — ________?
—It’s an orange.
A. What’s this B. What color is it C. Can you spell orange D. What’s its name
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是什么?——这是一个橘子。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s this这是什么;What color is it它是什么颜色;Can you spell orange你会拼写orange吗;What’s its name它的名字是什么。根据“It’s an orange”可知上文应询问这/那是什么。故选A。
18. —Can you ________ “black”, please?
—Yes, B-L-A-C-K.
A. see B. say C. thank D. spell
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请问,你会拼写“black”吗?——是的,B-L-A-C-K。
考查动词辨析。see看见;say说;thank谢谢;spell拼写。根据答语“Yes, B-L-A-C-K.”可知应是询问是否会拼写“black”这个单词。故选D。
19. It’s 7:10 now. It’s time ________ to school.
A. for go B. to go C. goes D. going
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是7点10分。该上学了。
考查It的固定句型。“It’s time to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“是做某事的时候了”,go to school“去上学”,故选B。
20. —She is a Chinese girl. What’s her name?
—Her name is ______.
A. Guo Xiaotong B. Guo xiaotong
C. Guo Xiao Tong D. Xiao Tong Guo
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她是一个中国女孩。她的名字是什么?——她的名字是郭晓彤。
考查人名的书写规范。汉语中名字如果有三个字,那么先写姓,需要首字母大写,第二个字也需要大写首字母,但是和姓隔开,和下一个字紧跟着,最后一个字需要小写首字母。选项A“Guo Xiaotong”符合这一规范。故选A。
21. —Good afternoon!
—________
A. Hello! B. Goodbye! C. Good morning! D. Good afternoon!
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——下午好!——下午好!
考查情景交际。Hello你好;Goodbye再见;Good morning早上好;Good afternoon下午好。根据上文“Good afternoon”可知,回答应也说“下午好。”,故选D。
22. Their names ________ Mary and Tony.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们的名字是玛丽和托尼。
考查主谓一致。is是(be的三单形式);are(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是;am是(be 的第一人称单数现在时);be是。主语为“Their names”,用复数are,故选B。
23. —What’s seven and six?
—It’s________.
A. thirteen B. twelve C. thirty D. fourteen
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——七加六是多少?——是十三。
thirteen十三;twelve十二;thirty三十;fourteen十四。根据“What’s seven and six?”可知,询问7加6的结果,计算得13。
24. —Is it ________ telephone number?
—Yes, it is ________ telephone number.
A. my; your B. your; my C. his; her D. her; his
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:---这是你的电话号码吗?---是的,这是我的电话号码。A表示我的;你的;B表示你的;我的;C表示他的,她的;D表示她的,他的。根据句意,故本题选B。
25. —Cathy, ________ is Linda.
—Nice to meet you!
A. this B. that C. it D. she
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——凯茜,这是琳达。——很高兴认识你!
考查代词。this这个;that那个;it它;she她。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知,此处为说话人向对方介绍她的朋友,介绍人时用“This is” 。故答案为A。
26. — _________ are these socks?
— They are red.
A. What color B. How much C. Where D. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些袜子是什么颜色?——它们是红色的。
考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色;How much多少钱;Where在哪里;What什么。根据“They are red.”可知,询问颜色,故选A。
27. My baseball is _________ the floor, _________ the table.
A. on; under B. on; on C. under; under D. under; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的棒球在地板上,桌子下面。
考查地点介词。on在上面;under在下面;in在里面。根据“My baseball is … the floor, … the table.”可知,棒球应是放在地板上,桌子下,故选A。
28. 下列字母中书写占三格的是 ________。
A. b B. g C. f D. h
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列字母中书写占三格的是f。
考查字母。b占上、中两格;g占中、下两格;f占上、中、下三格;h占上、中两格。故选C。
29. 下列四组字母含有相同元音音素的一组是________。
A. EF B. AH C. BF D. FH
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列四组字母含有相同元音音素的一组是______。
EF(E的元音部分发/iː/,F的元音部分发/e/);AH(A的元音部分发/eɪ/,H的元音部分发/eɪ/);BF(B的元音部分发/iː/,F的元音部分发/e/);FH(F的元音部分发/e/,H的元音部分发/eɪ/)。根据字母的发音可知,A和H都含有相同的元音音素/eɪ/,故选B。
30. 在英语字母中单个字母代表一个单词的是________。
A. d B. h C. I D. G
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:在英语字母中单个字母代表一个单词的是“I”。
考查常识。结合常识可知,“I”表“我”。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Good afternoon, boys and girls. My ____31____ is Cherry King. I am from the USA, but now I am ____32____ China. My father and mother are here, too. I am a ____33____ school student. I have some good ____34____ at school. They are very friendly (友好的) and ____35____ to me. I like them very much. Please look here. What is this? Oh, it is my ____36____. My mother buys the jacket for me. The ____37____ of it is red and yellow. And what’s that? It’s a cup. Is it ____38____ cup, too? No, it is my brother’s. It is blue. He has ____39____ cups. One is blue and three are white. I have one cup. It’s green.
My phone ____40____ is 467-0936. Do you want to make friends with me?
31. A. phone B. name C. school D. card
32. A. from B. at C. in D. for
33. A. middle B. tall C. last D. next
34. A. keys B. rulers C. cups D. friends
35. A. kind B. red C. green D. brown
36. A. map B. jacket C. book D. pen
37. A. afternoon B. morning C. color D. evening
38. A. her B. your C. his D. my
39. A. two B. three C. four D. five
40. A. number B. English C. orange D. quilt
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Cherry King的个人信息。
【31题详解】
句意:我叫Cherry King。
phone电话;name名字;school学校;card卡片。根据“Cherry King”可知,Cherry King是名字。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:我来自美国,但现在我在中国。
from从;at在;in在……里面;for为了。in China“在中国”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:我是一名中学生。
middle中间的;tall高的;last最后的;next下一个的。a middle school student“一个中学生”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:我在学校有一些好朋友。
keys钥匙;rulers尺子;cups杯子;friends朋友 。根据“They are very friendly…”可知,此处介绍Cherry在学校的朋友们。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:他们很友好,对我很好。
kind友好的;red红色的;green绿色的;brown棕色的。根据“They are very friendly(友好的) and…to me.”可知,Cherry的朋友很友好,and连接并列形容词,该空与friendly一样是形容人品质的形容词。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:哦,这是我的夹克。
map地图;jacket夹克衫;book书;pen钢笔。根据“My mother buys the jacket for me.”可知,此处介绍Cherry的夹克。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:它的颜色是红色和黄色。
afternoon下午;morning上午;color颜色;evening晚上。根据“red and yellow”可知,此处指夹克衫的颜色。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:这也是我的杯子吗?
her她的;your你的;his他的;my我的。根据“What is this? Oh, it is my…”以及“Is it…cup, too? No, it is my brother’s.”可知,杯子不是“我”的,是哥哥的。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:他有四个杯子。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“One is blue and three are white.”可知,哥哥有四个杯子。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:我的电话号码是467-0936。
number号码;English英语;orange橙子;quilt被子。根据“467-0936”可知,467-0936是电话号码。故选A。
四、阅读理解。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
I’m Mary Miller. I’m from the USA. I’m nine. I have a phone. It’s black. It’s nice and I like it very much. My phone number is 230-8888. I like the number, because (因为) eight is my favorite number. I have a good friend. Her name is Li Yuan. She is in China. She is one year younger than me. Her English name is Gina. She has a phone, too. It’s red. Her phone number is 322-6665. Her favorite number is six. And she has a dog. Its name’s Coco.
41. What color is Mary’s phone?
A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. D. It’s green.
42. Gina’s favorite number is ________.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
43. Li Yuan’s English name is ________.
A. Gina B. Cindy C. Coco D. Mary
44. Li Yuan’s phone number is ________.
A. 322-5645 B. 230-8888 C. 231-8888 D. 322-6665
45. Li Yuan is ________ years old.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了玛丽(Mary)及其好朋友李媛(Li Yuan)的个人信息,包括年龄、电话号码、喜好等。
【41题详解】
根据原文句子“I have a phone. It’s black.”可知,Mary的手机是黑色。
【42题详解】
根据原文句子“Her favorite number is six.”(Her指代Gina,即李媛)可知,Gina最喜欢的数字是6。
【43题详解】
根据原文句子“Her name is Li Yuan... Her English name is Gina.”可知,李媛的英文名字是Gina。
【44题详解】
根据原文句子“Her phone number is 322-6665.”(Her指代李媛)可知,李媛的电话号码是322-6665。
【45题详解】
根据原文“I’m nine.”以及“She is one year younger than me.”可知,Mary9岁,李媛比她小一岁,因此李媛8岁。
B
Hello! My name is Dave. I am ten and I’m from England. I want to introduce (介绍) my family to you.
I have a big family. My mother is Lisa and my father is Tom. My mother has brown hair and she is very tall and nice. My father has yellow hair and he is very funny. My two sisters are Amy and Laura. Amy is three, and Laura is only one. They like to play with their best friend Carla, a toy bear. We have a dog named Ahu in my family. We all like it because it’s very clever!
I love my family and my dog very much!
46. How many children (孩子) are there in my family?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
47. What color is Dave’s father’s hair?
A. Black B. Brown C. Yellow D. Red
48. How old is Amy?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
49. What does the word “it” mean in the passage?
A. Dave B. Amy C. Laura D. Ahu
50. What does the passage talk about (谈论)?
A. Dave’s family B. Dave’s name C. Dave’s dog D. Dave’s mother
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Dave的家庭成员及其特点。
【46题详解】
根据第二段“My mother is Lisa... My two sisters are Amy and Laura.”以及Dave自己(第一段“I am ten”),可知家中孩子有Dave、Amy和Laura,共三个孩子。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“My father has yellow hair”可知,Dave父亲的头发是黄色的。
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Amy is three”可知,Amy三岁。
【49题详解】
根据第二段“We have a dog named Ahu... We all like it”可知,it指代狗Ahu。
【50题详解】
文章开头 Dave说“I want to introduce my family to you”,后文介绍了父母、姐妹和狗,因此全文主要谈论Dave的家庭。
五、词汇运用(10分)
根据句子语境和汉语或音标提示写单词完成句子或对话。
51. Lucy’s ________ (棕色的) bag is on the sofa in her room.
【答案】
brown
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西的棕色书包在她房间的沙发上。汉语提示“棕色的”,此处修饰名词bag,需要形容词作定语;brown为形容词,意为“棕色的”,直接放在名词前修饰物品。
52. Some __________ (东西) are on the bed.
【答案】things
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些东西在床上。some后加可数名词复数things“东西”。故填things。
53. Working hard is the ________ (关键) to getting good grades (成绩).
【答案】
key
【解析】
【详解】句意:努力学习是取得好成绩的关键。汉语“关键”对应名词key,固定搭配the key to…表示 “……的关键”,符合句意。
54. Please pick up the ________ (瓶子). Don’t keep it on the floor.
【答案】bottle
【解析】
【详解】句意:请捡起瓶子。不要把它放在地板上。句中“瓶子”对应的英文单词为bottle,根据后文的代词it可知,此处指代单数物品,因此需用名词单数形式bottle。
55. There is an ________ /ɪ'reizə(r)/ and a blue watch in the box.
【答案】eraser
【解析】
【详解】句意:盒子里有一块橡皮和一块蓝色的手表。句中给出音标/ɪ'reizə(r)/,对应的单词为eraser,意为“橡皮”;eraser是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的单词,因此前面用不定冠词an修饰,符合语境和语法要求。
56. You need to sharpen your ________ (/'penslz/) before the test.
【答案】
pencils
【解析】
【详解】句意考试前你需要削好你的铅笔。音标/ˈpenslz/对应单词pencils,是pencil的复数形式;此处表示多支铅笔,用复数作宾语。
57. There are many sheep in the yard. Let’s ________ /kaʊnt/, one, two, three...
【答案】count
【解析】
【详解】句意:院子里有很多羊。让我们数一下,一、二、三……。句中给出音标/kaʊnt/,对应的单词为count,意为“数数”;“Let’s”后需接动词原形构成祈使句,因此此处填count,符合语境和语法要求。
58. Today is Monday. ________/ˈevriwʌn/ comes to school early.
【答案】
Everyone
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是周一,所有人都早早到校。音标/ˈevriwʌn/对应单词everyone,意为“每个人、所有人”,符合语境;位于句首首字母大写,作主语。
59. This is _______ (Helen) book.
【答案】Helen’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是海伦的书。根据“book”可知,此处应用名词所有格修饰book。故填Helen’s。
60. This pair of glasses ________ (be) on his head.
【答案】
is
【解析】
【详解】句意:这副眼镜在他的头上。主语为“this pair of glasses”,中心词是pair(一副),为可数名词单数,句子描述当前的状态,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词用单数形式is。
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61. 两根胡萝卜在书桌上。
________ ________ are on the desk.
【答案】 ①. Two ②. carrots
【解析】
【详解】原句中“两根胡萝卜”是关键名词,“两根”用two表示,句首大写;“胡萝卜”用carrot,因为前面有two修饰,应用名词复数carrots。故填Two;carrots。
62. 你能看到许多各种各样的动物。
You can see many ________ ________ animals.
【答案】 ①.
kinds ②.
of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“各种各样的”是关键词,“各种各样的”对应英文短语kinds of,意为“种类”,与many搭配表示“许多种类的”,构成短语many kinds of,表示“许多种”。故填kinds; of。
63. 另一只鸭子在大树后面。
_________ duck is _________ the big tree.
【答案】 ①. Another ②. behind
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“另一只”和“在……后面”的英文表达。第一空缺少“另一只”,表示不确定范围内的另一个,用英文表达为Another,且位于句首首字母需大写;第二空缺少“在……后面”,表示位置关系,用英文表达为behind。 故填Another;behind。
64. 在农场上你还能看到其他的什么?
________ ________ can you see on the farm?
【答案】 ①. What ②. else
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“其他的”和“什么”。else“其他的”,what“什么”;本句是个特殊疑问句,What应位于句首,且句首字母要大写;else修饰疑问词what、who等时,要放在其后。故填What;else。
65. 看农场上的奶牛。
________ ________ the cows on the farm.
【答案】 ①.
Look ②.
at
【解析】
【详解】原句中“看”是关键词,强调看具体事物用固定短语look at,后接宾语。本句为祈使句,动词原形开头,句首首字母大写,因此依次填Look;at。
七、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入单词的正确形式填空,一空一词,有三个多余的。
have he what spell ruler and number one be how in a need
Good morning. ____66____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____67____ name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____68____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____69____ very nice. I like to play with them.
Peter is my classmate. I can ____70____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____71____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____72____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____73____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She ____74____ a white jacket, a white pen ____75____ a white cup. I like my friends.
【答案】66. How
67. first 68. in
69. are 70. spell
71. rulers 72. his
73. an 74. has
75. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自英国的13岁中学生南希·汉德,介绍了自己当前在中国的学习生活,以及她的同学彼得和朋友凯西的相关情况。
【66题详解】
句意:早上好,你好吗?句中“Good morning...are you? Nice to meet you”说明此处是常见的日常问候语,询问对方近况,需要用疑问词how,句首首字母需大写。
【67题详解】
句意:南希是我的名。后文“Hand is my last name”结合西方姓名结构中名在前、姓在后,first name表示名,此处需要将基数词one变为序数词first。
【68题详解】
句意:我现在是一名在中国的学生。表示“在大地点(国家)”用介词in,in China意为“在中国”,符合语境。
【69题详解】
句意:我班上的同学们都非常友好。本句主语Students是复数名词,文章为一般现在时,对应be动词用are。
【70题详解】
句意:我会拼写他的名字,P-E-T-E-R。后文给出了名字的字母拼写“P-E-T-E-R”此处需要动词“拼写”,情态动词can后接动词原形,spell符合要求。
【71题详解】
句意:他有一部黑色手机,三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮。空格前有数词three,可知此处需要可数名词复数,备选词汇ruler与phone、eraser并列,ruler的复数形式为rulers。
【72题详解】
句意:325-2145是他的电话号码。空格后接名词短语telephone number,需要形容词性物主代词修饰,人称代词he对应的形容词性物主代词是his,指代彼得的电话号码。
【73题详解】
句意:她是一名英国女孩。此处表泛指“一个”,English以元音音素开头,不定冠词a要变为正确形式an。
【74题详解】
句意:她有一件白色夹克、一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。主语She是第三人称单数,文章为一般现在时,动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
【75题详解】
句意:她有一件白色夹克、一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。句中“a white jacket, a white pen...a white cup”说明此处连接多个并列的物品,需要并列连词and,符合语义。
八、读写结合(共A、B两部分,满分25分)
第一节 回答问题,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题
I have a brother and his name is Jimmy. This is Jimmy’s room. His things are everywhere. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his cap on the chair. Where are his new glasses? Look! They are over there, on the bed. Jimmy likes his new glasses very much. Then you can see a football under the bed.
Jimmy has eighteen books. You can see them on the desk. Next to the books, there is a box. What’s in the box? Let’s have a look! Oh, it’s a pair of shoes. The shoes are green. It’s Jimmy’s favourite colour.
Jimmy’s room is always untidy. So he often can’t find his things. Mum says to him, “You need to keep your room tidy. Then you can find things easily.”
76. What’s my brother’s name?
___________________________________________________
77. How many books does Jimmy have?
___________________________________________________
78. What’s Jimmy’s favourite colour?
___________________________________________________
79. How is Jimmy’s room?
___________________________________________________
80. Why does Jimmy need to keep his room tidy?
___________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达
81. 假如你是陈杰,请以“My Room”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的房间。
要点:1 个人基本信息:2 房间物品及其位置:3 你对自己房间的看法。
要求:1 短文必须包含以上所有内容,可适当发挥:
2 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名
3 词数60词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76.
Jimmy. 77.
Eighteen./18.
78.
Green. 79.
It is always untidy./Untidy.
80.
Because he can find things easily./To find things easily.
81.
My Room
Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Jie. Welcome to my room. It is not big but very tidy. There is a bed near the window. My schoolbag is on the chair and some books are on the desk. I like my room because it is comfortable and quiet. I keep it clean every day. It makes me feel happy to study here.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者弟弟Jimmy的房间布局、物品摆放位置以及妈妈对他保持房间整洁的建议。
【76题详解】
根据文章第一段“I have a brother and his name is Jimmy.”可知,作者兄弟的名字是Jimmy。
【77题详解】
根据文章第二段“Jimmy has eighteen books.”可知,Jimmy拥有的书本数量是十八本。
【78题详解】
根据文章第二段“The shoes are green. It's Jimmy's favourite colour.”可知, Jimmy最喜欢的颜色是绿色。
【79题详解】
根据文章第三段“Jimmy’s room is always untidy.”可知, Jimmy房间的状态是不整洁的。
【80题详解】
根据文章第三段“You need to keep your room tidy. Then you can find things easily.”可知,保持整洁是为了容易找到东西。
【81题详解】
写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
• 确定文体:说明文(介绍类短文),以一般现在时为主。
• 明确要点:个人基本信息;房间物品及其位置;对房间的看法。
• 确定人称:第一人称(I/My)。
• 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数 60 词左右,语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
• 开头段:打招呼+自我介绍,引出话题(介绍自己的房间)。
• 主体段:介绍房间物品及其位置,体现房间的整体特点(如 tidy)。
• 结尾段:表达对房间的看法和感受,升华主题。
[第三步:要点展开]
• 要点一:个人基本信息
◦ 自我介绍:Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Jie.
◦ 引出话题:Welcome to my room./This is my room.
• 要点二:房间物品及其位置
◦ 整体描述:It is not big but very tidy./It is small but clean.
◦ 物品位置(核心句型:There be.../...is/are...):
◦ There is a bed near the window.
◦ My schoolbag is on the chair.
◦ Some books are on the desk.
◦ There is a lamp on the desk.
• 要点三:对自己房间的看法
◦ 表达喜欢:I like my room very much.
◦ 喜欢的原因:because it is comfortable and quiet /it makes me feel happy to study here /it is a good place to relax.
◦ 日常习惯:I keep it clean every day.
• 结尾总结:I love my room and it is my favorite place at home.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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南雄中学2024-2025学年第一学期初中部
第一次教学质量监测英语试卷
(考试时间:75分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
测试范围:七年级上册Starter Unit1-Starter Unit3(人教版2024)。
一、音标检测(10分)
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. take B. same C. map
2. A. me B. sell C. these
3. A. pig B. bike C. fine
4. A. lot B. sock C. no
5. A. cute B. cut C. duck
6. A. cup B. tube C. use
7. A. lake B. black C. name
8. A. pet B. red C. she
9. A. hi B. sing C. like
10. A. joke B. note C. not
二、单项选择。(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
11. I’m Eric Brown. Eric is my ________ name, and Brown is my ________ name.
A. first; last B. first; middle C. last; first D. last; middle
12. —Nice to meet you, Mike.
—________
A. Good afternoon! B. Thank you.
C. I’m OK, thanks. D. Nice to meet you, too.
13. —Hello! I ______ Mary.
—Hi! My name ______ Jim.
A. am; am B. is; am C. am; is D. is; is
14. ________ name is Mike and ________ is Helen.
A. His; her B. He; her C. His; she D. He; she
15. —Hi, Alice. How are you?
—________.
A. Thanks B. I’m fine C. Hello, Cindy D. You are good
16. Let’s ________ to play soccer after school.
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
17. — ________?
—It’s an orange.
A. What’s this B. What color is it C. Can you spell orange D. What’s its name
18. —Can you ________ “black”, please?
—Yes, B-L-A-C-K.
A. see B. say C. thank D. spell
19. It’s 7:10 now. It’s time ________ to school.
A. for go B. to go C. goes D. going
20. —She is a Chinese girl. What’s her name?
—Her name is ______.
A. Guo Xiaotong B. Guo xiaotong
C. Guo Xiao Tong D. Xiao Tong Guo
21. —Good afternoon!
—________
A. Hello! B. Goodbye! C. Good morning! D. Good afternoon!
22. Their names ________ Mary and Tony.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
23. —What’s seven and six?
—It’s________.
A. thirteen B. twelve C. thirty D. fourteen
24. —Is it ________ telephone number?
—Yes, it is ________ telephone number.
A. my; your B. your; my C. his; her D. her; his
25. —Cathy, ________ is Linda.
—Nice to meet you!
A. this B. that C. it D. she
26. — _________ are these socks?
— They are red.
A. What color B. How much C. Where D. What
27. My baseball is _________ the floor, _________ the table.
A. on; under B. on; on C. under; under D. under; in
28. 下列字母中书写占三格的是 ________。
A. b B. g C. f D. h
29. 下列四组字母含有相同元音音素的一组是________。
A. EF B. AH C. BF D. FH
30. 在英语字母中单个字母代表一个单词的是________。
A. d B. h C. I D. G
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Good afternoon, boys and girls. My ____31____ is Cherry King. I am from the USA, but now I am ____32____ China. My father and mother are here, too. I am a ____33____ school student. I have some good ____34____ at school. They are very friendly (友好的) and ____35____ to me. I like them very much. Please look here. What is this? Oh, it is my ____36____. My mother buys the jacket for me. The ____37____ of it is red and yellow. And what’s that? It’s a cup. Is it ____38____ cup, too? No, it is my brother’s. It is blue. He has ____39____ cups. One is blue and three are white. I have one cup. It’s green.
My phone ____40____ is 467-0936. Do you want to make friends with me?
31. A. phone B. name C. school D. card
32. A. from B. at C. in D. for
33. A. middle B. tall C. last D. next
34. A. keys B. rulers C. cups D. friends
35. A. kind B. red C. green D. brown
36. A. map B. jacket C. book D. pen
37. A. afternoon B. morning C. color D. evening
38. A. her B. your C. his D. my
39. A. two B. three C. four D. five
40. A. number B. English C. orange D. quilt
四、阅读理解。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
I’m Mary Miller. I’m from the USA. I’m nine. I have a phone. It’s black. It’s nice and I like it very much. My phone number is 230-8888. I like the number, because (因为) eight is my favorite number. I have a good friend. Her name is Li Yuan. She is in China. She is one year younger than me. Her English name is Gina. She has a phone, too. It’s red. Her phone number is 322-6665. Her favorite number is six. And she has a dog. Its name’s Coco.
41. What color is Mary’s phone?
A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. D. It’s green.
42. Gina’s favorite number is ________.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
43. Li Yuan’s English name is ________.
A. Gina B. Cindy C. Coco D. Mary
44. Li Yuan’s phone number is ________.
A. 322-5645 B. 230-8888 C. 231-8888 D. 322-6665
45. Li Yuan is ________ years old.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
B
Hello! My name is Dave. I am ten and I’m from England. I want to introduce (介绍) my family to you.
I have a big family. My mother is Lisa and my father is Tom. My mother has brown hair and she is very tall and nice. My father has yellow hair and he is very funny. My two sisters are Amy and Laura. Amy is three, and Laura is only one. They like to play with their best friend Carla, a toy bear. We have a dog named Ahu in my family. We all like it because it’s very clever!
I love my family and my dog very much!
46. How many children (孩子) are there in my family?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
47. What color is Dave’s father’s hair?
A. Black B. Brown C. Yellow D. Red
48. How old is Amy?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
49. What does the word “it” mean in the passage?
A. Dave B. Amy C. Laura D. Ahu
50. What does the passage talk about (谈论)?
A. Dave’s family B. Dave’s name C. Dave’s dog D. Dave’s mother
五、词汇运用(10分)
根据句子语境和汉语或音标提示写单词完成句子或对话。
51. Lucy’s ________ (棕色的) bag is on the sofa in her room.
52. Some __________ (东西) are on the bed.
53. Working hard is the ________ (关键) to getting good grades (成绩).
54. Please pick up the ________ (瓶子). Don’t keep it on the floor.
55. There is an ________ /ɪ'reizə(r)/ and a blue watch in the box.
56. You need to sharpen your ________ (/'penslz/) before the test.
57. There are many sheep in the yard. Let’s ________ /kaʊnt/, one, two, three...
58. Today is Monday. ________/ˈevriwʌn/ comes to school early.
59. This is _______ (Helen) book.
60. This pair of glasses ________ (be) on his head.
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61. 两根胡萝卜在书桌上。
________ ________ are on the desk.
62. 你能看到许多各种各样的动物。
You can see many ________ ________ animals.
63. 另一只鸭子在大树后面。
_________ duck is _________ the big tree.
64. 在农场上你还能看到其他的什么?
________ ________ can you see on the farm?
65. 看农场上的奶牛。
________ ________ the cows on the farm.
七、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入单词的正确形式填空,一空一词,有三个多余的。
have he what spell ruler and number one be how in a need
Good morning. ____66____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____67____ name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____68____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____69____ very nice. I like to play with them.
Peter is my classmate. I can ____70____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____71____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____72____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____73____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She ____74____ a white jacket, a white pen ____75____ a white cup. I like my friends.
八、读写结合(共A、B两部分,满分25分)
第一节 回答问题,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题
I have a brother and his name is Jimmy. This is Jimmy’s room. His things are everywhere. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his cap on the chair. Where are his new glasses? Look! They are over there, on the bed. Jimmy likes his new glasses very much. Then you can see a football under the bed.
Jimmy has eighteen books. You can see them on the desk. Next to the books, there is a box. What’s in the box? Let’s have a look! Oh, it’s a pair of shoes. The shoes are green. It’s Jimmy’s favourite colour.
Jimmy’s room is always untidy. So he often can’t find his things. Mum says to him, “You need to keep your room tidy. Then you can find things easily.”
76. What’s my brother’s name?
___________________________________________________
77. How many books does Jimmy have?
___________________________________________________
78. What’s Jimmy’s favourite colour?
___________________________________________________
79. How is Jimmy’s room?
___________________________________________________
80. Why does Jimmy need to keep his room tidy?
___________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达
81. 假如你是陈杰,请以“My Room”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的房间。
要点:1 个人基本信息:2 房间物品及其位置:3 你对自己房间的看法。
要求:1 短文必须包含以上所有内容,可适当发挥:
2 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名
3 词数60词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。
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