期末核心词汇+常考语法综合能力提升（综合训练）-2026-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心词汇与常考语法，通过多模块梯度训练构建“词汇-语法-语篇-表达”完整能力链，强化语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|12题（含短语补全、选词变形等）|多维度考查词汇应用（中文提示/首字母）|以核心动词短语（hand out等）为基础，关联生活场景词汇| |语法应用|31题（词形变化/单选）|覆盖时态/代词/介词等，强调语境中规则运用|从词形变化（如milk→milking）到句式结构，构建语法规则网络| |语篇理解|2篇（短文补全/阅读）|结合农场/校园场景，考查信息提取与逻辑推理|通过语篇整合词汇语法，提升语篇意义建构能力| |综合表达|16题（改写/写作等）|注重句型转换与实际交际，书面表达强化规则意识|从单句转换到语篇输出，实现语言能力从输入到输出的迁移|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册期末Unit 1 ~ Unit 6核心词汇+常考语法综合能力提升训练 1、 词汇 （A）根据中文提示，补全短语 1. Please _______________（分发）the new workbooks to every student in our group. 2. You should _______________（起床）at a quarter past six to catch the early school bus. 3. We will _______________（买下）this soft hat if its price is suitable for us. 4. Remember to _______________（挤奶）the cows early every morning on the farm. 5. After dinner, please help _______________（收拾餐桌）and wash the bowls and spoons. （B）选词并用正确形式填空（仅选一个词变形） 1. It ______ noisy if we talk loudly in the classroom, so we must keep quiet and ______ the classroom windows often. (feel, open, follow) 2. My aunt ______ fresh fruit in the supermarket every Sunday, and last week she ______ fruit salad for the whole family. (buy, feed, make) （C）首字母填空 1. Don’t be h______ when the class bell rings, walk into the classroom slowly and quietly. 2. It’s not s______ to run in the kitchen when there are hot bowls on the table. 3. We learn maths and a______ classes on Wednesday afternoons at school. 4. This pair of sunglasses is f______, we don’t need to pay any money for them. 5. We can see many s______ eating green grass quietly on the hillside farm. 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Our monitor often ________ (hand) out notebooks for our English teacher before class. 2. Look! The farmers ________ (milk) cows and pick carrots on the farm right now. 3. This brand new jacket is ________ (my). That colourful skirt belongs to my elder sister. 4. We ________ (try) on many pairs of shoes and hats when we went shopping last Saturday. 5. I can see plenty of fresh ________ (tomato) and green beans in the supermarket basket. 6. —When is ________ (you) art class? —It’s on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. 7. We take ________ (turn) to follow the class rules and check our desks every morning. 8. My mother is ________ (clear) the table and putting the bowls into the kitchen cabinet. 9. ________ (who) box of salad is placed on the windowsill, John’s or yours? 10. Keep ________ (tidy) your bedroom every day to keep your home clean and neat. 11. Lily usually ________ (go) home at four thirty after school, but yesterday she ________ (stay) late to clean the classroom. 12. Don’t ________ (feed) the small chickens too much food at one time. 13. These nice cheap shorts are ________ (their). 14. Each student must finish ________ (their) own homework before watching TV. 15. The pupils feel very ________ (happy) to learn about farm animals and fresh vegetables. 16. The sixty page is the ________ (sixty) page of this thick workbook. 三、单项选择 ( )1. We learn knowledge about family rules ________ every Wednesday afternoon. A. in B. at C. on ( )2. I always tidy my room every day ________ my bedroom is clean and tidy all the time. A. because B. so C. but ( )3. —Whose shopping list is lying on the supermarket counter? —It’s ________. A. he B. his C. him ( )4. We will take a farm field trip ________ May next month. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. Listen! A group of children ________ their daily timetable and family rules with one another. A. talk B. are talking C. talks ( )6. You can try this new hat ________ before you decide to take it home. A. on B. in C. for ( )7. —What did you help the farmer do on the farm last holiday? —I ________ sheep and picked fresh potatoes. A. feed B. fed C. feeds ( )8. This large size shirt is ________ than the small one for the tall sports player. A. large B. larger C. largest ( )9. —Is this new workbook about farm life yours? —No, it’s ________. A. her B. hers C. she ( )10. We take turns ________ hand out new newspapers for our class. A. to B. for C. / ( )11. I often go shopping ________ my grandma to buy vegetables every weekend. A. with B. and C. for ( )12. The big basket is full ________ fresh sheep milk and carrots from the farm. A. of B. in C. off ( )13. We walk ________ and slowly when we pass the busy supermarket gate. A. loudly B. carefully C. quickly ( )14. —What will you prepare for the farm trip next week? —I ________ take a big box to collect fresh vegetables. A. will B. was C. is ( )15. Our teacher tells us ________ turn off the fans when nobody is in the classroom. A. for B. to C. at 四、首字母补全短文 We follow class and family r____1____ in daily life. I never get up late so I am never l____2____ for school. On weekends, I go s____3____ to buy bowls and food. Sometimes I visit a farm to feed animals and pick fresh v____4____. At home I help clear tables and tidy rooms, I am a h____5____ kid. 五、按要求改写句子 1. She gets up at six fifteen every morning.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 2. There is a fat pig under the big tree on the farm.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 3. They bought a pair of sunglasses in the shop yesterday.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 4. This new jacket is ours.（改为同义句） These new jackets ________ ________. 5. They are going to feed the chickens on the farm tomorrow morning.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 六、根据中文完成句子 1. 上课铃响了，请快点，不要迟到。 The class bell rings. Please h______ u______, don’t be late. 2. 我下午四点放学回家，之后先写作业。 I g______ h______ at four in the afternoon, and do homework first. 3. 这条连衣裙很昂贵，我想要一件便宜的夹克衫。 This dress is very expensive. I want a c______ j______. 4. 我们在农场采摘西红柿和四季豆。 We p______ tomatoes and g______ b______ on the farm. 5. 饭前摆放餐具是一个好习惯。 It’s a good habit to s______ t______ t______ before meals. 七、选句子补全对话（有一项多余） A. What clothes do you plan to buy this afternoon? B. What work did you do on your uncle’s farm last Sunday? C. What time do you usually go to bed every night? D. Whose box of green beans is placed by the kitchen door? E. What are the students discussing in the classroom? F. Do you always tidy your study before doing homework? 1. A: ________________ B: I milked cows and picked carrots all morning on the farm. 2. A: ________________ B: I want a free sunhat and a large size shirt for the summer. 3. A: ________________ B: I go to bed at half past nine every school night. 4. A: ________________ B: They are talking about how to follow class rules well. 5. A: ________________ B: Yes, I clean my desk and study room before starting my homework. 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案 Hello, I’m Sarah. I follow all class rules at school: I hand out workbooks for teachers and tidy my desk every day. I get up at 6:15 and go home at 4:30 every weekday. On weekends, I go shopping with my grandma. We often buy bowls, spoons and fresh vegetables. We sometimes visit my uncle’s farm. We feed sheep and chickens, pick tomatoes and green beans. At home, I set the table before meals and clear the table after dinner. ( )1. What does Sarah do for her class teacher? A. She milks cows B. She hands out workbooks C. She sells vegetables ( )2. What time does Sarah go home from school? A. At 6:15 B. At 4:30 C. At 9:30 ( )3. Who does Sarah go shopping with? A. Her uncle B. Her teacher C. Her grandma ( )4. What vegetables do they pick on the farm? A. Tomatoes and green beans B. Potatoes and carrots C. Cabbages and salad ( )5. What housework does Sarah finish at home? A. Feed farm animals B. Set and clear the table C. Sell clothes in shops 九、书面表达（主题：My Good Habits and Rules，不少于6句话） ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、(A)1.hand out 2.get up 3.take 4.milk 5.clear the table (B)1.feels; open 2.buys; made (C)1.hurry 2.safe 3.art 4.free 5.sheep 二、1.hands 2.are milking 3.mine 4.tried 5.tomatoes 6.your 7.turns 8.clearing 9.Whose 10.tidying 11.goes; stayed 12.feed 13.theirs 14.their 15.happy 16.sixtieth 三、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 四、1.rules 2.late 3.shopping 4.vegetables 5.helpful 五、1. What time does she get up every morning? 2. Is there a fat pig under the big tree on the farm? 3. They didn't buy a pair of sunglasses in the shop yesterday. 4. are theirs 5. What are they going to do on the farm tomorrow morning? 六、1.hurry up 2.go home 3.cheap jacket 4.pick; green beans 5.set the table 七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.F 八、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 九、范文 My Good Habits and Rules I keep good habits and follow rules every day. At school, I follow class rules, hand out books and tidy my desk carefully. I get up early and never arrive late for school. On weekends, I go shopping with my grandma or visit farms to pick fresh vegetables. At home, I follow family rules. I tidy my study before homework, set the table for meals and clear the table after eating. Following rules makes my life regular and wonderful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $