期末总复习：易错词汇变形重点短语以及语篇填空2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦期末高频词汇变形、短语应用及语篇综合，通过分层训练构建从基础词形到语篇应用的渐进式语言能力体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形|每单元10-16题|名词复数、词性转换（名→形/副等）|从核心词汇词形变化规则到语境应用，强化语法基础| |短语应用|每单元10-16题|短语默写、选择填空|固定搭配记忆与情境辨析结合，提升语言表达准确性| |单词/短语检测|每单元10题|汉译英、语境填空|单句层面词汇短语灵活运用，衔接基础与语篇| |语篇填空|每单元10空|语法填空、短文填空|综合考查词形、时态、上下文逻辑，培养语篇理解与思维品质|

期末总复习：易错词汇变形重点短语以及语篇填空 Unit 1 Animal Friends 一、重点词汇变形 1.fox 狐狸(复数) ____________ 2.wolf (n) 狼(复数) ____________ 3.care 照顾(adj) _____________ 4.sandwich (n) 三明治(复数) ____________ 5.look看 (n) ____________（外貌） 6.scare (n) 恐慌(adj)__________（吓人的 ） 7.danger 危险(adj)___________（危险的） 8.luck (n) 幸运(adj)___________（幸运的） 9.play 爱玩(adj) ___________（爱玩的） 10.swim (v) 游泳(n)___________（游泳者） 11.friend 朋友(adj) __________（友好的） 12.hear (v) 听、听见(n)_________（听力） 13.fun 有趣(adj) ____________（有趣的） 14.love (v) 爱(adj)____________ （可爱的） 15.amazing 惊奇的（修饰物）(adj)________（感到惊奇的）（修饰人） 16.interesting 有趣的（修饰物）(adj)________（感兴趣的）（修饰人） 二、重点短语默写 1.照顾；处理 __________________ 2.来自 __________________ 3.保持温暖 __________________ 4.对……有好处 __________________ 5.看起来像 __________________ 6.在海里 __________________ 7.黑白相间的 __________________ 8.拿起；举起 __________________ 9.互相 __________________ 10.照顾 __________________ 11.处于危险之中__________________ 12.砍伐；减少 _________________ 13.太多 __________________ 14.由……制成的__________________ 15.相当；非常 __________________ 16.一点也不；完全不______________ 三、重点单词检测，根据汉语提示填写单词 1. This book tells the story of a group of ________ (鲨鱼). 2. Tea is an important part of Chinese ________ (文化). 3. The Sydney Opera House is like a ________ (巨大的) boat. 4. There are some ________ (蛇) in the forest. 5. The giraffes can get the leaves on the trees because of their long ________ (脖子). 6. The doctors can ________ (挽救) people's lives. 7. It is ________ (危险的) for him to stay there at night. 8. His pet cat can see clearly and has great ________ (听力). 9. Please read these words first and then ________ (猜测) what animal it is. 10. He likes beef ________ (三明治) best. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 take care of ，good for， a symbol of， pick up ，quite a， one another， look like， in danger， cut down， made of 1. The dog's bed is ____________ old clothes. 2. Many wild animals are ____________. We should do something to help them. 3. Animals are like us. They ____________ their babies. 4. The panda is ____________ lovely animal. 5. Eating more vegetables and doing a lot of sports are ____________ our health. 6. The dove (鸽子) is ____________ peace. 7. Tina and Alice always help ____________ when they have problems in their daily life. 8. It's not good to ____________ trees in forests. 9. —What does the animal ____________? —It has a long neck and a short tail. 10. She ____________ the eraser and gives it to her friend. 五、短文填空，根据短文内容,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an 1. __________ (Australia) koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. Mona doesn't drink water for 2. __________ (month). But she is 3. __________ (health), because she can get water from the leaves. Here is a big house. A lion 4. __________ (live) in it. His name is Gerry. He is from Africa. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry's 5. __________ (eight) birthday. The workers in the zoo have a birthday party for 6. __________ (he). This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India (印度). He's eleven years old. He has poor 7. __________ (hear). He likes to eat grass. He's 8. __________ (friend) and cute. People can teach him to do many 9. __________ (thing) for them. Xiangxiang is a cute panda. She is seven years old. She's from China. She is very 10. __________ (beauty), but she's very shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes for 10 hours every day. Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 一、重点词汇变形 1.quiet (副词) _________（安静地） 2.noise (形容词) ________（吵闹的） 3.happy (反义词) _________（不快乐的） 4.practise (名词) ___________（练习） 5.weekday (对应词) _________（周末） 6.better (原级) _________（好的/地） 7.build (名词) ________（建筑物） 8.relax (形容词) _______（人感到放松的） --_______（物令人放松的） 9.advice (动词)_______（建议） 10.tidy(反义词)_______（不整洁的） 11.help (名词) _______（帮助的） 二、必会短语 1. 迟到 ________________________ 2. 准时 ________________________ 3. 在课堂上 ____________________ 4. 举手 ________________________ 5. 不得不 _______________________ 6. 当然 ________________________ 7. 插队 ________________________ 8. 关掉(水、电或煤气) ___________________ 9. 缺席;不在 ___________________ 10. 戴上;穿上 ___________________ 11. 整理床铺;铺床 ___________________ 12. 闲逛;常去某处 ___________________ 13. 思考;考虑 ___________________ 14. 集中(注意力、精力等)于 _____________ 三、重点单词检测，根据汉语提示填写单词 1. What food do you usually ________ (喂养) your cat? 2. I hope people in different countries can ________ (理解) each other better. 3. Keeping a snake as a pet is really ________ (糟糕的). 4. The boy is friendly and he often _______ (对待) his teachers and classmates with respect. 5. After school, my brother often ________ (练习) swimming in the pool. 6. We often see Ann do her homework ________ (安静地) during the break time. 7. He follows the doctor's ________ (建议) to keep healthy. 8. My sister doesn't like the show. I don't like it ________ (也). 9. It is ________ (有礼貌的) to say "thank you" very often to others. 10. The young pianist hopes to ________ (成为) a musician one day. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 absent from ；put up； jump the queue ；of course； turn off； lend ... to ...； bring ... to ...； on time ；focus on； hang out 1. ____________ your hand if you have any questions. 2. —Can I use your computer, Mike? —____________, you can. 3. He always gets up early and gets to work ____________. 4. Don't ____________. Sit down and wait for your turn. 5. It's time to ____________ the TV and go to sleep. 6. I can ____________ my book ____________ you, but you need to give it back next week. 7. George is a good student, and he always ____________ learning in class. 8. Can I ____________ a friend ____________ your birthday party? 9. We often ____________ at the mall on weekends. 10. He is ____________ the meeting and other people are not happy. 五、词汇应用，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 Here are some important rules for you 1. __________ (become) a good student at school. Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss(错过) some 2. __________ (lesson). It's bad for 3. __________ (you) study. The teacher will be angry with you, too. So 4. __________ (remember) to go to school on time. Obey(遵守) the school rules. 5.__________ (not break) the school rules. For example, you have to talk 6. __________ (quiet) in the library. Don't fight (争吵, 打架) with your classmates, and you should be 7. __________ (friend) to your classmates and your teachers. You 8. __________ (not run) in the hallways. Join clubs at school. They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, sports clubs like the basketball club and the swimming club can make you good with your classmates. It can also make you become a 9. __________ (good) person. With the help of 10. __________ (this) rules, I am sure you can be a good student. I hope all of you can have a good time at school. Unit 3 Keep Fit 一、重点词汇变形 1.hard (形容词)___________(副词)（几乎不） 2.once (基数词) __________（序数词） 3.twice (基数词) ___________（序数词)） 4.sleep(动词) ___________(形容词)（困倦的） 5.success (名词) 成功 ________(动词) （成功） 6.jog (动词) 慢跑 -- (现在分词)____________ 7.work(动词)___________ (形容词)（工作的） 8.match(名词) 比赛 ________(复数) 二、必会短语 1. 跳绳（运动） ____________ 2. 几乎从不 ____________ 3. 少数；几个 ____________ 4. 劳驾；请原谅 ____________ 5. 在那边 ____________ 6. 属于（某人） ____________ 7. 工作日 ____________ 8. 有许多；充满 ____________ 9. 锻炼 ____________ 10. 一周两次 ____________ 11. 跑鞋 ____________ 12. 过得愉快 ____________ 13. 去慢跑 ____________ 14. 保持健康 ____________ 三、重点单词检测，根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I can h____________ speak Chinese. Can you help me with it? 2. Practice makes p____________, so we should keep trying. 3. Study hard and make p____________ every day. 4. Many people like playing beach v____________ in summer. 5. In our g____________, everybody likes volleyball and we work as a team. 6. He is happy because he s____________ in finding a good job. 7. Jim encourages us __________ (do) tricks while playing basketball. 8. I practise ___________ (jog) to keep fit in the park every day. 9. This T-shirt ___________ (fit) him well and he likes it. 10. I often play football ___________ (match) with my friends. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 excuse me work out full of working day over there hardly ever team spirit belong to twice a month a few 1. I am busy, and I ____________ go to the movie theater on weekends. 2. Sue has ____________ friends in New York. 3. The football ____________ these children. Give it to them. 4. The bottle is ____________ water, so it's heavy. 5. Sam goes to visit his grandparents ____________. 6. The jump rope is mine. Yours is ____________. 7. Mr Smith leaves home at 7:00 on ____________. 8. They should ____________ often to keep fit. 9. ____________ is an important part of our basketball team. 10. ____________, I can't find my tennis racket. Can you help me? 五、语篇填空, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Why do we do sport? Your answer may be "to get exercise". That's right. 1. ______ in fact, there are 2. __________ (activity) will take up (占据) all your study time, but good research (研究) shows that students who do sport do 3. __________ (good) in school. Sports are also good 4. ______ your health. You spend too much time 5. __________ (talk) with friends on the phone every day. Why not have a good time playing football 6. __________ (match) together on the playground? You needn't play too much. Just 7. __________ (two) or three times a week is OK. Sports 8. __________ (build) self-confidence (自信) because they help you look good. If you want to grow tall, you can practise 9. __________ (play) basketball. Sports are a great way 10. __________ (learn) and grow. It is true that they can help you build team spirit and learn persistence (坚持). All in all, I think everyone should try doing sport from time to time. Unit 4 Eat Well 一、重点词汇变形 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.well (形容词) ___________（好的） 2.choice (动词) ___________（选择） 3.west (形容词)__________（西方的） 4.China(形容词)___________（中国的） 5.America (形容词) _______（美国的、美国人的） 6.many(比较级)__________（许多的） 7.eating (名词) _________ (动词)（吃） 8.important (名词) __________（重要性） 9.weigh(名词) ____________（重量） 10.late (形副词)____________（以后） 11.balance (形容词) ___________（平衡的） 12.sweets(形容词) ____________（甜的） 13.salt (形容词) ___________（咸的） 14.better (形副词) ___________（好的/地） 二、必会短语 1. 炸鱼薯条 ________________ 2. 搭配；相配 ________________ 3. 太多 ________________ 4. 快餐 ________________ 5. 增加；穿上 ________________ 6. 太……以至于不能 ________________ 7. 毕竟；终归 ________________ 8. 软饮料 ________________ 9. 宫保鸡丁 ________________ 10. 鱼汤 ________________ 11. 西方食物 ________________ 12. 东坡肉 ________________ 三、重点单词检测，根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I don't like __________ (羊肉) because it tastes strange. 2. What's on the __________ (菜单) tonight? 3. __________ (任何事) can be possible if you work hard! 4. What do you think of the __________ (结果) of the school football game? 5. Do you have __________ (足够的) time to do exercise every day? 6. Most of us want to keep __________ (balance) between work and life. 7. Smoking __________ (cause) many health problems. 8. Don't always make decisions for your son. The __________ (choose) is his. 9. The writer of the two __________ (article) is from the UK. 10. My uncle is excited to see me, so he __________ (serve) me a delicious lunch. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 go with too much soft drink too ... to ... fast food both ... and ... too many put on would like after all 1. Do you think teenagers should drink ____________ quite often? 2. He asks his daughter what she ____________ for her birthday. 3. ____________ Mike ____________ I are ready for the new school life. 4. There are ____________ people in the science museum on weekends. 5. Would you like some cookies to ____________ yogurt? 6. Don't be angry with her. ____________, she is only a child. 7. Mum is always busy because she has ____________ housework every day. 8. The little boy is ____________ full ____________ eat anything else. 9. Eating ____________ like hamburgers and pizza too often is not good for our health. 10. ____________ your warm clothes when you go out, Jenny. 五、短文填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每词限用一次。 there　age　be　improve　balance spend　choose　one　across　but When people all over the world are looking for a quick, easy meal to eat, they first think of fast food. Fast food seems like an ideal (理想的) "all - American" 1. _________ meal. In fact, over 25% of Americans eat fast food every day. There are about 50,000 fast food shops 2. _________ the United States. In the world, 3. _________ are more than 500,000 fast food places. Kids at the 4. _________ of 6 and 14 eat fast food 157,000,000 times every month. Americans 5. _________ nearly 51 billion on fast food every year. Fast food does not have to be unhealthy food, 6. _________ most of the time it is. Most people don't see fast food as their healthiest menu. While there are some ways to eat a 7. _________ and nutritious (有营养的) meal at a fast food restaurant. The most common vegetable served at fast food places is the potato in the form of French fries. There 8. _________ no problem with eating a fast food sometimes, but if you eat it more than 9. _________ a week, it is bad for your health. So if you eat fast food too often, it is time for you to 10. _________ your eating habits. Unit 5 Here and Now 一、重点词汇变形 1.skate→_____________滑冰 n. 2.shine→_____________发光，照耀n. 3.slow→_____________缓慢地 adv. 4.drive→_____________司机 n. 5.tour→_____________游客 n. 6.colour→_____________色彩鲜艳的 adj. 7.centre→_____________中心的；中央的 adj. 8.paint→___________绘画作品；绘画；油画 n. 9.bright→_____________明亮地 adv. 10.wonder→_____________精彩的 adj. 二、必会短语 1. 现在;立刻 ____________ 2. 骑自行车 ____________ 3. 做;从事 ____________ 4. 现在;此刻 ____________ 5. 别挂断电话;等一等 ____________ 6. 捎个口信 ____________ 7. 留个口信 ____________ 8. 回电话 ____________ 9. 盼望 ____________ 10. 时区 ____________ 11. 世界各地 ____________ 12. 匆忙 ____________ 13. 例如 ____________ 14. 并排;并肩地 ____________ 15. (开车)把某人送到某处 ____________ 16. 参加 ____________ 17. (上下班时的)交通高峰期 ____________ 18. 为……做准备 ____________ 三、重点单词检测 1. His brother is good at _______ (skate). 2. Eric's family want to spend two weeks _______ (tour) around China. 3. Please write down the names of some Chinese _______ (festival). 4. Look! A tall boy _______ (kick) a ball on the sports field. 5. He _______ (hope) to become a real man when he grows up. 6. So many people! What _______ (happen) over there now? 7. There are many tall buildings in the _______ (centre) part of the city. 8. The boys _______ (ride) bikes to the Old People's Home at the moment. 9. It's a _______ and sunny day in Beijing and the sun is shining _______ (bright). 10. Mary is walking _______ (slow) because she is too tired. 四、重点短语检测 side by side； work on； hold on； leave a message； call back； take part in； in a hurry； look forward to； drop off； such as 1. I ______________ seeing you again. 2. Could you tell Tara to ______________ later, please? My phone number is 6725 - 3009. 3. It's ten o'clock at night now, but Adam ______________ something important. 4. ______________! Let me see if she's in. 5. My father is not at home now. Would you like to ______________? 6. Get out of my way, please. I'm ______________. 7. He enjoys doing outdoor activities, ______________ riding, skating and hiking. 8. ______________ our son at the third bus stop when you drive to work tomorrow morning. 9. If you sing well, you can ______________ the activity in our school. 10. The two boys are walking along the road ______________. 五、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 At the moment, different people are busy with different things. In the 1. _________ (colour) market, women are picking fresh vegetables. Some men are shouting (喊叫) to sell fruits, 2. _________ kids are running around happily. A man in 3. _________ hurry is buying bread quickly—he might be late for work! On the street, buses and cars are driving slowly because of the traffic. 4. _________ (passenger) on the bus are looking out of the windows, and two old ladies are sitting side 5. _________ side, talking about their families. Near the bus stop, a student is waiting for the bus and reading a book 6. _________ (quiet). In a small restaurant, a 7. _________ (wait) is carrying plates of food to the tables. Customers 8. _________ (laugh) and chatting loudly. Everyone is enjoying 9. _________ (they) meals. Outside the restaurant, a couple is walking hand in hand, looking forward to 10. _________ (watch) a movie later. Everywhere you look, people are doing interesting things at this moment! Unit 6 Rain or Shine 一、重点词汇变形 1.snowman→___________（复数） 2.tour→___________旅行者；观光客 n. 3.luck→___________运气好的；带来好运的 adj. 4.freeze→___________极冷的；冰冻的 adj. 5.heavy→___________大量地；沉重地 adv. 6.cloud→___________多云的 adj. 7.think→___________想法 n. 8.glad→___________（同义词）adj. 9.tiring→___________（人）感到疲倦的adj. 10.magic→___________魔法的；神奇的 adj. 11.rain(雨) → _________ (形容词) 12.wind(风) →_________ (形容词) 13.cloud(云) →_________ (形容词) 14.snow(雪) →_________ (形容词) 15.sun(太阳) →_________ (形容词) 16.fog(雾) →_________ (形容词) 17.storm(暴风雨/雪) _________ (形容词) 二、必会短语 1. 不论是雨或是晴 ________________ 2. 待在家里；没有外出 ________________ 3. 你真幸运 ________________ 4. 将来；有朝一日 ________________ 5. 沙滩排球 ________________ 6. 感觉像 ________________ 7. 休息区 ________________ 8. 取得进展 ________________ 9. 情绪高涨 ________________ 10. 因为 ________________ 11. 在顶部；在顶端 ________________ 12. 开始；起初 ________________ 13. 最后；在末尾 ________________ 14. 追逐 _______________ 三、重点单词检测 1. Be careful when there is ________ (闪电) in summer. 2. When it's ________ (有暴风雨的), we have to stay at home and read books. 3. I am enjoying the ________ (经历) of climbing Mount Taishan. 4. In winter, the ________ (温度) is usually very low. We have to wear warm clothes. 5. The forest is ________ (神奇的). There are many kinds of plants and animals in it. 6. Look! The rain ________ (pour) down. We have to stay in. 7. It is ________ (freeze) today. We'd better not go out. 8. It is usually cool in the ________ (mountain) in summer. 9. Mike doesn't seem ________ (tire) at all after his long trip. 10. Tourists can see many different ________ (rock) in the Stone Forest. 四、重点短语检测 stay in；some day；at the top；run after；fly kites；because of；at the moment；look out of；through the clouds；feel like 1. Many people are visiting this special place ________________. 2. The sun is shining ________________. 3. The children feel excited when they arrive ________________ of Mount Huashan. 4. Mount Huangshan ________________ a magical place. 5. Look at the young man! He ________________ his pet dog now. 6. She often ________________ with her friends in the park on windy days. 7. We usually _______________ when it rains heavily. 8. Please come and have dinner with us ________________ when you are free. 9. We can't see anything ________________ the heavy fog. 10. Look! Peter is ________________ the window. 五、语法填空, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Jeff is an Australian boy. Now Jeff is calling his friend Mary. Mary 1. ________ (live) in London. Jeff says, "How is it going?" "Not bad," Mary answers. "What's the weather like there?" Jeff asks. "Terrible! It's snowing and cold. We can't go to school, because it is snowing 2. ________ (heavy). Now I am reading in my house. But my brother 3. ________ (skate) on the ice. He is having fun with 4. ________ (he) friends. They are 5. ________ high spirits. How's the weather in Sydney now?" Mary asks. "It's 6. ________ (sun) and warm. Now I'm watching a TV show about 7. ________ (mountain). My sister is preparing for her 8. ________ (twenty) birthday. Are your parents at home?" Jeff asks. "Yes, they are," Mary answers. "What are they doing?" Jeff asks again. "They are packing the luggage (打包行李) 9. ________ we will go to Australia on vacation," Mary answers. "Have 10. ________ great time and welcome to my country," Jeff says. Unit 7 A Day to Remember 一、重点词汇变形 1.factory→_____________工厂（复数） 2.act→_________演员 n. →________女演员 n. 3.inside→__________（反义词）在……外面 4.leaf→__________树叶（复数） 5.branch→__________树枝（复数） 6.teach→__________教（过去式） 7.certain→__________肯定地 adv. 8.final→__________终于 adv. 9.think→__________想法（名词） 二、必会短语 1.碰头；相聚 ________________________ 2.过去常常(做) _______________________ 3.去旅行 _______________________ 4.试穿 _______________________ 5.写下；记下 ________________________ 6.从……到… ________________________ 7.考虑；想起 ________________________ 8.赞成；同意 ________________________ 9.与……交谈 ________________________ 10. 对…感兴趣 _______________________ 11. 努力学习 ________________________ 12. 将...转变… ________________________ 13. 了解 ________________________ 14. 上车 _______________________ 三、重点单词检测，根据汉语提示填写单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1. There are many different kinds of ________（博物馆）in Beijing. 2. How many ________（步骤）do we need to make a kite? 3. We can wash our clothes with this new washing ________（机器）. 4. To improve his writing skills, he keeps a ________（日记）every day. 5. If we try our best, we will ________（实现）our dreams. 6. The tourists put up their ________（tent）and were ready to sleep by the lake. 7. It was not easy for the children to walk along these mountain ________（road）. 8. After two days' hard work, they ________（final）finished the work in time. 9. He wants to be an ________（act）when he grows up. 10. I think you are ________（waste）your time trying to explain it to him. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 go on a trip meet up try on write down used to from … to … think of give directions turn … into … agree with 1. The boy ____________ all the important notes in class yesterday. 2. What you said is very meaningful. I ____________ you. 3. My parents and I ____________ to Guilin last summer. 4. I ____________ with Alice last Friday, and it was so relaxing to be with her. 5. What do you ____________ the Chinese people? 6. The supermarket sells everything _________ food _________ clothes. 7. The boy ___________ be short, but now he is tall. 8. It's not difficult to _________ water __________ ice. 9. I lost my way yesterday. A kind boy helped me and ____________ to me. 10. They visited the museum and ____________ some uniforms from the past. 五、短文填空，根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 It was sunny last Saturday. Mr Smith 1. __________ (take) his children to the park. When they 2. __________ (get) there, they saw many people. The children 3. __________ (go) to the lake first. There they 4. __________ (see) many fish swimming in it. Jane 5. __________ (say), “Look! They are so happy. I hope I can swim like them.” Then they went to the bird garden. There 6. __________ (be) different kinds of birds in it. These birds were not scared when people got close to them. Mr Smith 7. __________ (buy) some bird food for the children to feed them. The children were very happy. After they 8. __________ (spend) many hours in the park, the children were hungry. Then Mr Smith took them to a restaurant for lunch. The food were expensive but 9. __________ (taste) delicious. All in all, they 10. __________ (have) a great day. Unit 8 Once upon a Time 一、重点词汇变形 1.hunt→___________猎人；搜寻者 n. 2.true→___________真相；事实 n. 3.art→___________美术家；艺术家 n. 4.bite→___________（过去式） 5.quick→___________快速地；很快 adv. 6.sudden→___________突然地；出乎意料地 adv. 7.lie→___________撒谎（过去式）→___________（现在分词） 8.fisherman→___________（复数） 9.fish→___________钓鱼；捕鱼 n. 10.lay→___________下蛋，放置（过去式） 11.die→___________（现在分词） 12.he→___________他自己；他本人 pron. 13.real→___________非常；确实；真正地 adv. 14.hope n. →___________抱有希望；满怀希望 adj. →__________有希望地 adv. 15.power n →________强大的；有影响力的adj. 二、必会短语 1. 很久以前 ________________________ 2. 咬穿 ________________________ 3. 说实话 ________________________ 4. 逃脱；离开 ________________________ 5. 嘲笑 ________________________ 6. 走开 ________________________ 7. 寻找 ________________________ 8. 出乎某人的意料 ____________________ 9. 只有 ________________________ 10. 出现；盛开 ________________________ 11. 许下诺言 ________________________ 12. 释放 ________________________ 13. 而不是；代替 ______________________ 14. 成功做成某事 ______________________ 15. 最后；终究 ________________________ 16. 赚钱 ________________________ 三、重点单词检测，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1. He __________ (promise) to come back home early yesterday. 2. The old tree finally __________ (die) after a long cold winter. 3. They went to a Chinese restaurant for dinner last Friday evening. After tasting Dongpo pork, they all __________ (praise) it a lot. 4. When she walked happily on the road, __________ (sudden) it started to rain. 5. My sister __________ (hate) eating potatoes when she was young. 6. She gave a __________ (power) speech and it moved everyone. 7. The two __________ (hunter) camped in the forest and spent a night there. 8. It's __________ (truth) that she loves to sing and dance. 9. I don't want to tell __________ (lie) to my parents. 10. All the officials couldn't answer the __________ (king) question. 四、重点短语检测，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 long ago； succeed in； search for； laugh at ；to sb's surprise； get out； only if ；all over； go away ；instead of； 1. They ________________ winning the basketball game at last. 2. You will be healthy and strong ________________ you take enough exercise. 3. We asked Mary to take care of our dog when we ________________. 4. The Great Wall is very famous ________________ the world. 5. With the help of the kind people, the child ________________ of danger and was saved. 6. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't ________________ them. 7. ________________, there lived a wise man in the small village. 8. He likes doing exercise outside ________________ staying at home. 9. I didn't think she could pass the exam. But ________________, she made it. 10. The police ________________ the missing boy in the forest last week. 五、短文填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整正确。 In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted to go to the town to buy 1. ________ new pair of shoes. Before he 2. ________ (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After 3. ________ (arrive) at the town, he went to a shoe shop. He put his hand into his pocket. But 4. ________ (shock), he couldn't find the straw. Also, he 5. ________ (forget) the size. Then, he turned around and started for home 6. ________ (quick). 7. ________, he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop closed. 8. ________ the end, he was busy getting nothing. Later, someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself or for others?” He answered, “For 9. ________ (I).” Someone asked him, “Don't you have your feet on yourself? You really needn't go back home to try on the shoes with your feet. I think what you need to do is only to try the measurement.” The man of Zheng still said, “To tell the 10. ________ (true), I trust the measurement better than my own feet.” 六、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, 1. ________ emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes. Two brothers came and 2. ________ (lie) to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! 3. ________ only clever people can see them!” They pretended 4. ________ (make) the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What 5. ________ (love) clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see 6. ________ (something) either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided 7. ________ (show) everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid 8. ________ (look) silly too! 9. ________ (sudden), a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes 10. ________!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing. 参考答案： Unit 1 Animal Friends 一、重点词汇变形 1.foxes 2.wolves 3.careful 4.sandwiches 5.look 6.scary 7.dangerous 8.lucky 9.playful 10.swimmer 11.friendly 12.hearing 13.funny 14.lovely 15.amazed 16.interested 二、重点短语默写 1.take care of 2.come from 3.keep warm 4.be good for 5.look like 6.in the sea 7.black and white 8.pick up 9.each other 10.look after 11.in danger 12.cut down 13.too much 14.be made of 15.quite a lot 16.not...at all 三、重点单词检测 1.sharks 2.culture 3.huge 4.snakes 5.necks 6.save 7.dangerous 8.hearing 9.guess 10.sandwiches 四、重点短语检测 1.made of 2.in danger 3.take care of 4.quite a 5.good for 6.a symbol of 7.one another 8.cut down 9.look like 10.picks up 五、短文填空 1.Australian 2.months 3.healthy 4.lives 5.eighth 6.him 7.hearing 8.friendly 9.things 10.beautiful Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 一、重点词汇变形 1.quietly 2.noisy 3.unhappy 4.practice 5.weekend 6.good/well 7.building 8.relaxed; relaxing 9.advise 10.untidy 11.helpful 二、必会短语 1.be late for 2.on time 3.in class 4.put up one's hand 5.have to 6.of course 7.jump the queue 8.turn off 9.be absent from 10.put on 11.make one's bed 12.hang out 13.think about 14.focus on 三、重点单词检测 1.feed 2.understand 3.terrible 4.treats 5.practises 6.quietly 7.advice 8.either 9.polite 10.become 四、重点短语检测 1.Put up 2.Of course 3.on time 4.jump the queue 5.turn off 6.lend; to 7.focuses on 8.bring; to 9.hang out 10.absent from 五、词汇应用 1.to become 2.lessons 3.your 4.remember 5.Don't break 6.quietly 7.friendly 8.can't run 9.better 10.these Unit 3 Keep Fit 一、重点词汇变形 1.hardly 2.first 3.second 4.sleepy 5.succeed 6.jogging 7.working 8.matches 二、必会短语 1.jump rope 2.hardly ever 3.a few 4.excuse me 5.over there 6.belong to 7.working days 8.be full of 9.work out 10.twice a week 11.running shoes 12.have a good time 13.go jogging 14.keep fit/healthy 三、重点单词检测 1.hardly 2.perfect 3.progress 4.volleyball 5.group 6.succeeds 7.to do 8.jogging 9.fits 10.matches 四、重点短语检测 1.hardly ever 2.a few 3.belongs to 4.full of 5.twice a month 6.over there 7.working days 8.work out 9.Team spirit 10.Excuse me 五、语篇填空 1.But 2.activities 3.better 4.for 5.talking 6.matches 7.two 8.build 9.playing 10.to learn Unit 4 一、重点词汇变形 1.good 2.choose 3.western 4.Chinese 5.American 6.more 7.eat 8.importance 9.weight 10.later 11.balanced 12.sweet 13.salty 14.good/well 二、必会短语 1.fish and chips 2.go with 3.too much/too many 4.fast food 5.put on 6.too...to... 7.after all 8.soft drink 9.Kung Pao Chicken 10.fish soup 11.Western food 12.Dongpo Pork 三、重点单词检测 1.lamb 2.menu 3.Everything 4.result 5.enough 6.balanced 7.causes 8.choice 9.articles 10.serves 四、重点短语检测 1.soft drinks 2.would like 3.Both;and 4.too many 5.go with 6.After all 7.too much 8.too;to 9.fast food 10.Put on 五、短文填空 1.choice 2.across 3.there 4.age 5.spend 6.but 7.balanced 8.is 9.once 10.improve Unit 5 一、重点词汇变形 1.skating 2.shine 3.slowly 4.driver 5.tourist 6.colourful 7.central 8.painting 9.brightly 10.wonderful 二、必会短语 1.right now 2.ride a bike 3.work on 4.at the moment 5.hold on 6.take a message 7.leave a message 8.call back 9.look forward to 10.time zone 11.all over the world 12.in a hurry 13.such as 14.side by side 15.drop off sb. 16.take part in 17.rush hour 18.prepare for 三、重点单词检测 1.skating 2.touring 3.festivals 4.is kicking 5.hopes 6.is happening 7.central 8.are riding 9.bright;brightly 10.slowly 四、重点短语检测 1.look forward to 2.call back 3.is working on 4.Hold on 5.leave a message 6.in a hurry 7.such as 8.Drop off 9.take part in 10.side by side 五、语法填空 1.colourful 2.and 3.a 4.Passengers 5.by 6.quietly 7.waiter 8.are laughing 9.their 10.watching Unit 6 一、重点词汇变形 1.snowmen 2.tourist 3.lucky 4.freezing 5.heavily 6.cloudy 7.thought 8.happy 9.tired 10.magical 11.rainy 12.windy 13.cloudy 14.snowy 15.sunny 16.foggy 17.stormy 二、必会短语 1.rain or shine 2.stay in 3.You're lucky 4.some day 5.beach volleyball 6.feel like 7.rest area 8.make progress 9.in high spirits 10.because of 11.at the top 12.at first 13.at last 14.run after 三、重点单词检测 1.lightning 2.stormy 3.experience 4.temperature 5.magical 6.is pouring 7.freezing 8.mountains 9.tired 10.rocks 四、重点短语检测 1.at the moment 2.through the clouds 3.at the top 4.feels like 5.is running after 6.flies kites 7.stay in 8.some day 9.because of 10.looking out of 五、语法填空 1.lives 2.heavily 3.is skating 4.his 5.in 6.sunny 7.mountains 8.twentieth 9.because 10.a Unit 7 A Day to Remember 一、1.factories 2.actor;actress 3.outside 4.leaves 5.branches 6.taught 7.certainly 8.finally 9.thought 二、1.meet up 2.used to do 3.go on a trip 4.try on 5.write down 6.from...to... 7.think of 8.agree with 9.talk with 10.be interested in 11.study hard 12.turn...into... 13.learn about 14.get on 三、1.museums 2.steps 3.machine 4.diary 5.achieve 6.tents 7.roads 8.finally 9.actor 10.wasting 四、1.wrote down 2.agree with 3.went on a trip 4.met up 5.think of 6.from;to 7.used to 8.turn;into 9.gave directions 10.tried on 五、1.took 2.got 3.went 4.saw 5.said 6.were 7.bought 8.spent 9.tasted 10.had Unit 8 Once upon a Time 一、1.hunter 2.truth 3.artist 4.bit 5.quickly 6.suddenly 7.lied;lying 8.fishermen 9.fishing 10.laid 11.dying 12.himself 13.really 14.hopeful;hopefully 15.powerful 二、1.long ago 2.bite through 3.tell the truth 4.get out 5.laugh at 6.go away 7.search for 8.to one's surprise 9.only if 10.come out 11.make a promise 12.let go 13.instead of 14.succeed in doing sth. 15.in the end 16.make money 三、1.promised 2.died 3.praised 4.suddenly 5.hated 6.powerful 7.hunters 8.true 9.lies 10.king's 四、1.succeeded in 2.only if 3.went away 4.all over 5.got out 6.laugh at 7.Long ago 8.instead of 9.to my surprise 10.searched for 五、1.a 2.left 3.arriving 4.shockingly 5.forgot 6.quickly 7.When 8.In 9.myself 10.truth 六、1.an 2.lied 3.But 4.to make 5.lovely 6.anything 7.to show 8.to look 9.Suddenly 10.on $