精品解析：2026年江西师范大学附属中学初中学业水平考试英语试卷（模拟）

江西省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷（模拟） 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Bill’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. History. C. English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, you are so good at history. M: Thank you. History is my favorite subject. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather in Australia? A. It’s cold. B. It’s hot. C. It’s cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, take more clothes. Though it’s very hot in Shanghai, it’s cold in Australia. M: I will. Thank you, Mom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Tim running? A. For a movie. B. For an exam. C. For a meeting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, you seem to be in the hurry. What happened? M: I got up late, so I’m running to the meeting at eight o’clock. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, two tickets for the water park, please. W: How old is your son? M: 8 years old. W: Well, 60 yuan for an adult, and 30 yuan for your son. Have a good trip! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He has a bad cold these days. B. He didn’t sleep well last night. C. He watched an exciting game. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your voice sounds terrible. Do you have a cold or a sore throat? M: Neither. I watched a football game and shouted all night long last night. You can’t imagine how I felt! B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to play? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 7. How far is the sports center? A. About 1 km away. B. About 2 km away. C. About 3 km away. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina, shall we play ping-pong? W: Sorry. I don’t like it. How about playing volleyball? M: Sounds good. Let’s go to the sports center. W: Is it far from here? M: No. About one kilometer away. We can walk there. 请听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man pick up leaves? A. To collect them. B. To clean streets. C. To make art pictures. 9. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Double Ninth Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Li Mei. Why do you pick up these fallen leaves? W: Oh, I want to make some art pictures. M: Art pictures? Why? W: I want to give some presents to the old people in our community. M: Oh, I see. The Double Ninth Festival is coming. W: Right. It’s a time to show respect for the elderly. Look, what beautiful leaves! M: I think you are so nice. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a post office. C. In a hairdresser’s. 11. When does the birthday party start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 12. How long will it take for the woman to finish her work? A. More than 20 minutes. B. Less than 20 minutes. C. Less than 10 minutes. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Lang’s hairdressers! How can I help you? M: Well, I need a haircut. W: Please have a seat. Do you want to wash your hair, too? M: No, just cut it short please. W: Okay. M: How long will it take? I have to go to a birthday party. It starts at 5:30 pm. W: No problem. 20 minutes is enough. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why did Jack make cookies? A. To surprise his mum. B. To win a cooking match. C. To finish his project. 14. What did Jack’s mum think of the cookies? A. Hard. B. Salty. C. Sweet. 15. What happened when Jack made cookies? A. He forgot to add the eggs. B. He added too much sugar. C. He mistook salt for sugar. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, the kitchen is in a mess! What did you do? M: I made cookies, Mum. I wanted to surprise you. W: Really? Let me try some. Oh...well, the cookies are very salty. M: That’s impossible! Let me try some! Oh, you’re right. They taste terrible. W: How did you make them? M: I mixed cake mix, butter, eggs and sugar in a bowl. W: Are you sure it was sugar? Maybe you used salt instead. M: Oh no! I made such a big mistake. W: Don’t worry. Let’s just try again. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker is sharing his ________ of learning English. 17. ________ years ago, he was good at reading and writing. 18. He spoke ________ and couldn’t catch up with the recording. 19. For listening, his teacher told him to catch some ________. 20. For speaking, his teacher ________ him to use simple words and sentences. 【答案】16. experience 17. Two##2 18. slowly##very slowly 19. key words 20. advised 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, dear classmates! It’s my pleasure to share my experience of learning English. Two years ago, I was good at reading and writing, but I had trouble with listening and speaking. I couldn’t catch up with the recording. And I spoke very slowly, because I was afraid of making mistakes. I felt very worried. Then my teacher came to help me. For listening, she told me to catch some key words and get the main idea. For speaking, it’s important to make ideas clear, so she advised me to use simple words and sentences. I followed my teacher’s advice, then it worked. I hope my experience will be helpful for you. That’s all. Thank you! 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —How can Linda say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends. —Who told you that? Friends need ________. A. courage B. pleasure C. trust D. success 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达怎么能说我坏话呢？我还以为我们是好朋友。——谁告诉你的？朋友需要信任。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；pleasure快乐；trust信任；success成功。根据“How can Linda say bad words about me?”以及“Who told you that?”可知，第一人因听说朋友说坏话而困惑，回应者的反问表示可能是谣言，此处应表示朋友之间应该相互信任，trust“信任”，符合语境。故选C。 22. —How was yesterday’s basketball match? —It ________ because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. is put off C. puts off D. was put off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天的篮球比赛怎么样？——由于大雨，它被推迟了。 考查时态和语态。根据“How was yesterday’s basketball match?”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语与put off之间是被动关系，指的是“球赛被推迟”，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选D。 23. —I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered the phone. —Sorry. I ________ the flowers in the garden. A. watered B. am watering C. was watering D. have watered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天晚上打电话给你，但是没人接电话。——对不起。我正在花园里浇花。 考查时态。根据“I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered the phone.”和“I ... the flowers in the garden.”可知，强调在过去的时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。 24. The library looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A. especially B. nearly C. widely D. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在夜晚灯光亮起时看起来特别美丽。 考查副词辨析。especially特别地；nearly几乎；widely广泛地；seriously严肃地。根据句意强调夜晚灯光下的图书馆格外美丽，应选用表示程度加深的副词。故选A。 25. —More and more families can ________ a car now. —That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more crowded roads. A. sell B. provide C. build D. afford 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的家庭能买得起汽车了。——是真的。但恐怕道路会更拥堵。 sell卖；provide提供；build建造；afford买得起，负担得起。根据答语“That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more crowded roads.”可知，道路上车多了会拥堵，推测上句指的是越来越多的家庭能买得起车了，“afford”符合语境。 26. —Mom, when can I leave for my school? —You can’t go ________ you finish cleaning your room. A. if B. until C. when D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候可以出发去学校？——直到你打扫完房间才能去。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句，常与not连用，构成“not...until...”结构，表示“直到……才……”；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知，此处是在表达“直到打扫完房间才能去学校”，所以应该用until，与not构成“not...until...”结构。故选B。 27. —How about taking the bus there? —Why not take a taxi? It’s ________. A. quick B. quicker C. slow D. slower 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——坐公共汽车去那里怎么样？——为什么不坐出租车呢？它更快。 quick快的；quicker更快的；slow慢的；slower更慢的。根据“Why not take a taxi?”可知，此处是将出租车与公共汽车进行对比，建议改乘出租车是因为它比公共汽车更快，所以需要用比较级quicker。 28. —What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I’m solving the Luban lock. I ________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A. tried B. have tried C. was trying D. will try 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛，你在做什么？——我在解鲁班锁。我已经尝试了好几次了，但它太有挑战性了！ tried尝试（过去式）；have tried已经尝试（现在完成时）；was trying正在尝试（过去进行时）；will try将尝试（一般将来时）。根据关键词“several times”（好几次）及语境可知，动作发生在过去且对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） Long time ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. But she did not share her ____29____ with the trees. Fir Tree had three friends—Maple, Oak, and Elm. When the first fall arrived, Maple’s, Oak’s, and Elm’s leaves turned orange, red, and yellow. ____30____, Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green. Fir Tree complained (抱怨) to Mother Nature, “I don’t ____31____ my leaves. I want them to change color like my friends’ leaves.” “Be ____32____,” Mother Nature replied. “You will learn your purpose.” So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped even more. Maple, Oak, and Elm ____33____ their leaves. Only Fir Tree’ green leaves ____34____. Soon snow covered the ground. Again, Fir Tree said to Mother Nature, “ ____35____ am I different? I seem to be stuck in one period of life!” “Take it easy,” Mother Nature replied. “Soon you will ____36____ your purpose.” Just then, Squirrel appeared near the forest. She was very ____37____. When she went inside the forest, she saw Maple. She ____38____ if she could build a warm home in Maple's branches. Maple said he didn’t have any leaves. She asked Oak and then Elm. Both said the ____39____ thing. Squirrel then came to Fir Tree. “Excuse me,” she said. “ ____40____ I build a home in your branches?” “____41____ !” said Fir Tree. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches to build her home. Soon she fell asleep in her warm and comfortable new home. Fir Tree ____42____ understood that his green leaves could provide shelter (收容所) for animals in winter. From that moment on, Fir Tree was ____43____ to be different. Now, he remains proud of his evergreen leaves. 29. A. feelings B. illnesses C. reasons D. situations 30. A. However B. Perhaps C. Besides D. Suddenly 31. A. cut B. hide C. like D. protect 32. A. careful B. patient C. serious D. brave 33. A. changed B. painted C. picked D. lost 34. A. appeared B. broke C. remained D. fell 35. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why 36. A. realize B. search C. consider D. express 37. A. beautiful B. perfect C. excited D. cold 38. A. asked B. explained C. decided D. knew 39. A. first B. same C. only D. most 40. A. Need B. May C. Must D. Should 41. A. Of course B. Well done C. Good luck D. Take care 42. A. easily B. certainly C. finally D. luckily 43. A. afraid B. sorry C. mad D. glad 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了冷杉树起初因自己的叶子常年翠绿、与其他树木不同而抱怨，最终在帮助松鼠搭建温暖家园后，明白自身价值并为独特之处感到自豪的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：但大自然母亲没有把她的理由告诉树木们。 feelings感受、情感；illnesses疾病；reasons理由、原因；situation情况、局面。前文提到“Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose”，空处需体现“不分享赋予用途的依据”，reasons符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，冷杉树的叶子依然是绿色的。 Howeve然而；Perhaps也许；Besides此外；Suddenly突然。前文“When the first fall arrived, Maple’s, Oak’s, and Elm’s leaves turned orange, red, and yellow”和后文“Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green”描述的树木叶子变化情况相反，However符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我不喜欢我的叶子。 cut切割；hide隐藏；like喜欢；protect保护。后文“I want them to change color like my friends’ leaves”冷杉树明确表达诉求，由此可推断冷杉树对自己当前的叶子不满意，即“不喜欢”，like符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：耐心点。 careful小心的；patient耐心的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的。由后文“So Fir Tree waited”和“You will learn your purpose”可知是在让冷杉树“耐心等待”，patient符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：枫树、橡树和榆树都落叶了。 changed改变；painted涂漆、描绘；picked采摘；lost失去、掉落。结合前文“The temperature dropped even more”和“lost their leaves”可知秋天降温后树木会自然落叶符合自然规律，且与后文“Only Fir Tree’ green leaves ...”形成对比。lost符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：只有冷杉树的绿叶保留了下来。 appeared出现；broke破碎；remained保留、留存；fell掉落。前文“Maple, Oak, and Elm lost their leaves”和空格前Only形成对比，表转折，说明冷杉树的绿叶没有掉落，而是“保留”了下来，remained符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：为什么我如此与众不同？ How如何；When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么。由前文可知冷杉树看到自己与其他树木不同，且后文大自然母亲回答“你会知道你的用途”，可见冷杉树是在询问“为什么”自己与众不同，Why符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：很快你就会明白你的用途。 realize明白、意识到；search寻找；consider考虑；express表达。由前文“You will learn your purpose”可知，此处表示你就会意识到你的用途。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她非常冷。 beautiful美丽的；perfect完美的；excited兴奋的；cold冷的。后文松鼠询问“if she could build a warm home in Maple’s branches”，暗示松鼠当前处于寒冷状态，需要保暖，cold符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：她问是否能在枫树的树枝上搭建一个温暖的家。 aske询问；explained解释；decided决定；knew知道。后文“if she could build a warm home in Maple's branches”是疑问句式，且枫树给出了回答“Maple said he didn’t have any leaves”，说明松鼠是在“询问”枫树，asked符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：两者都给出了同样的答复。 first第一的；same相同的；only唯一的；most最多的。根据前文“Maple said he didn’t have any leaves”和后文“She asked Oak and then Elm. Both said the same thing”可知，橡树和榆树的答复与枫树一致，即“没有叶子”，same符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我可以在你的树枝上搭建一个家吗？ Need需要；May可以；Must必须；Should应该。松鼠向冷杉树请求搭建家，需要用委婉的语气询问许可，“May I ...?”是常用的请求句式，符合语境。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：当然可以！ Of course当然可以；Well done做得好；Good luck祝你好运；Take care小心。后文“Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches to build her home”，说明冷杉树同意了松鼠的请求，Of course符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：冷杉树终于明白了，他的绿叶可以在冬天为动物提供庇护所。 easily容易地；certainly当然；finall终于；luckily幸运地。前文冷杉树多次向大自然母亲抱怨“不明白自己为何不同”，直到松鼠前来寻求庇护，他同意后看到松鼠在自己树枝上搭建温暖的家，最终才明白自身用途，finally符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：从那一刻起，冷杉树为自己的与众不同感到高兴。 afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的；mad生气的；glad高兴的。后文“Now, he remains proud of his evergreen leaves”，说明冷杉树对自己的“不同”从抱怨转变为认可和高兴，glad符合语境。故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 useful they close thousands wishes and just with happy reflected carefully Chinese calligraphy is known as shufa. It’s one of China’s most valuable traditions. For ____44____ of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s a ____45____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped (蘸) the brush into thick black ink and ____46____ drew a horizontal (横的) line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____47____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, experts spent years learning calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing ____48____ a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at ____49____ homes, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes and best ____50____ for the coming new year. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____51____. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, the past ____52____ present are connected by calligraphy. Every time I write, I feel _____53_____ to the wisdom of ancient poets than before. As the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not _____54_____ creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 【答案】44. thousands 45. useful 46. carefully 47. with 48. reflected 49. their 50. wishes 51. happiness 52. and 53. closer 54. just 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国书法这一传统瑰宝，讲述作者学书法的亲身经历、古人对书法的认知、书法在节日与生活里的作用，以及书法串联古今、修身养性的深层意义。 【44题详解】 句意：数千年来，人们用笔墨纸借助文字创作艺术。根据空格后“of years”可知，此处是指数千年，备选词thousands符合语境，thousands of“成千上万、数千”，固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：它不仅仅是书写——它也是一种表达情感和智慧的有用方式。空格修饰名词“way”，需要形容词；结合上文“It’s more than just writing”可知，不仅仅是书写，此处是指它也一种有用的方式，备选词useful“有用的”符合语法与句意。 【46题详解】 句意：我把毛笔蘸入浓稠的黑墨里，小心翼翼地画了一条横线。空格修饰动词“drew”，需要副词；结合前文初次尝试书法、手发抖线条杂乱的语境，备选词 carefully“仔细地、小心翼翼地”符合语法与句意。 【47题详解】 句意：但老师面带微笑说道：“耐心是关键。” 空格后是“a smile”，with a smile是固定搭配，意为“带着微笑”，表伴随状态，备选词with符合语法与句意。 【48题详解】 句意：他们认为漂亮的字迹反映出美好的心境。主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态保持一致；结合文意，此处是指字迹映照心境，备选词reflect“反映”的过去式reflected符合语法与句意。 【49题详解】 句意：即便到今天，很多中国家庭会在他们的家中悬挂书法作品。空格处修饰名词“homes”，需要用形容词性物主代词；主语是“many Chinese families”，对应人称代词they，变形为their“他们的”，符合语法与句意。 【50题详解】 句意：这些文字承载着人们的期盼以及对即将到来新年的美好祝愿。空格和“hopes”并列，需用复数名词；结合新年祈福的语境，备选词wishes表示“祝愿”，复数形式，和“hopes”并列，符合语法与句意。 【51题详解】 句意：浑厚流畅的字迹迎来福气与幸福。空格和“luck”并列，需要名词；前文提到春节写红对联、悬挂平安、福字这类吉祥书法，节日氛围里大家期盼好运与幸福，备选词happy是形容词，其名词形式为happiness“幸福”，和“luck”并列作“welcome”的宾语。 【52题详解】 句意：书法如同桥梁，连接着过去与现在。空格连接“past”和“present”两个并列成分，需要并列连词，备选词and符合语法与句意。 【53题详解】 句意：每次书写，我感觉比从前更贴近古代诗人的智慧。句中有比较级标志“than”，应用形容词的比较级；结合空格前“feel”和空格后“to”，feel close to表示“贴近”，备选词close的比较级形式closer符合语法与句意。 【54题详解】 句意：通过书法，我不只是在创作艺术——我还在磨炼耐心、建立对传统的敬重。本句使用固定结构not just…(but)…，意为“不仅仅……还……”，备选词just适配句式搭配，符合语法与句意。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know a famous novel about ancient Chinese scholars (学者)? The Scholars! Come and read with us this Friday! Time: 3:50 p.m.–5:20 p.m., May 29th Place: Classroom A03 Book to read: The Scholars How to join: Email us and sign up at schoolcerc@163.com About the writer Wu Jingzi is a great writer from the Qing Dynasty. Wu’s family once took imperial (科举的) exams to become government officials, but he hated that kind of life. He noticed many problems among the scholars around him and decided to write this book to show their real lives. Wu Jingzi wrote these stories not just for fun, but to warn people about the scholars’ problems. About the novel The novel includes many short and meaningful stories. All main characters are scholars who try their best to pass imperial exams for official positions. The most well-known character is Fan Jin. He failed the exam again and again for over 40 years, but finally succeeded one day. He was so happy that he went crazy, which makes readers laugh and think deeply. 55. Where will the reading activity take place? A. In the school library. B. In Classroom A03. C. In Wu Jingzi’s house. D. In the club office. 56. Why did Wu Jingzi write The Scholars? A. To make readers laugh at the characters. B. To describe his own experience of exams. C. To warn people about the problems of the scholars. D. To encourage people to become government officials. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. The activity will be held on Friday afternoon. B. Students should make phone calls to sign up. C. Fan Jin was crazy because he failed the exam. D. Wu Jingzi enjoyed the life of being an official. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中英阅读俱乐部举办《儒林外史》主题阅读活动的时间、地点、报名方式，以及作者吴敬梓的生平背景和小说《儒林外史》的主要内容。 【55题详解】 原文第一行第二个框Place部分：“Classroom A03”，这直接说明阅读活动将在A03教室举行。 【56题详解】 原文第二行第一个框最后一句说明创作目的：“Wu Jingzi wrote these stories not just for fun, but to warn people about the scholars’ problems.”，这明确表明吴敬梓写《儒林外史》是为了警示人们关注学者们的问题。 【57题详解】 原文第一行第一个框最后一句和原文第一行第二个框第1句说明活动时间：“Come and read with us this Friday!”“Time:3:50 p.m.-5:20 p.m., May 29th”，表明活动在周五下午举行。选项A“The activity will be held on Friday afternoon.”与原文表述一致；原文原文第一行第二个框How to join部分：“Email us and sign up at schoolerec@163.com”，选项B“Students should make phone calls to sign up”与原文表述不一致；原文第二行第二个框第二段：“The most well-known character is Fan Jin. He failed the exam again and again for over 40 years, but finally succeeded one day. He was so happy that he went crazy, which makes readers laugh and think deeply.”，选项C“Fan Jin was crazy because he failed the exam.”与原文表述不一致；原文第二行第一个框第一、二句“Wu Jingzi is a great writer from the Qing Dynasty. Wu’s family once took imperial exams to become government officials, but he hated that kind of life.”，选项D“Wu Jingzi enjoyed the life of being an official.”与原文表述不一致。 B Many years ago, a young man called Jim wanted to study the violin at a famous school in France. He practiced for a long time and went to the examination with hope. However, he failed the examination. Jim was upset. He had no money left and hadn’t eaten anything since the night before. He was hungry and left the school with his violin. Outside, he saw a busy street filled with people. He stopped under a tree, fixed his clothes, and took out his violin from the violin case. He left the case open and began to play. As Jim played, beautiful music filled the street. People stopped to listen, drawn in by the lovely sounds. After a while, Jim could no longer stand his hunger. He picked up his case to collect money from the big crowd, and many people began to put money in his case. However, one man took money out and threw it at Jim’s feet. Instead of getting angry, Jim picked up the money and handed it to the man. “Sir, you dropped your money,” he said kindly. The man, surprised, threw it back down on the ground. “Since I’ve already given you money, you must take it!” he said in an unfriendly way. Jim thought for a second, bowed, and said, “Thank you for your help, sir. Just now—your money fell to the ground, and I picked it up for you. Now, my money is on the ground—could you please help me pick it up?” The man was shocked. The people around began to cheer for Jim’s words. Finally, the man picked up the money, put it into Jim’s violin case, and left in shame. 58. What did Jim do after he left the school? A. He sold his violin. B. He gave his violin away. C. He traded his violin for food. D. He played the violin on a street. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The violin. B. The money. C. The big crowd. D. The beautiful music. 60. Which of the following is the right order of the events? a. Jim picked up the money at his feet. b. Jim practiced the violin for a long time. c. Jim saw a busy street filled with people. d. Jim bowed to the man and thanked him. A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-a-d-b D. c-a-b-d 61. What do you think of the way Jim treated the man? A. Silly but polite. B. Silly and impolite. C. Clever but unfriendly. D. Clever and polite. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Street Performance B. A Mean Man’s Lesson C. A Clever Reply Saves Pride D. Music Brings People Together 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个年轻人Jim在法国学习小提琴失败后，在街头演奏小提琴时遇到一个无礼的人，但通过巧妙的回应维护了自己的尊严的故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He was hungry and left the school with his violin. Outside, he saw a busy street filled with people. He stopped under a tree, fixed his clothes, and took out his violin from the violin case. He left the case open and began to play.”可知，Jim离开学校后，在街上拉小提琴。故选D。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“However, one man took money out and threw it at Jim’s feet.”可知，然而，有一个人把钱拿出来扔到Jim的脚边。因此，“it”指的是钱。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件发生的顺序是：Jim长时间练习小提琴（b）→ Jim看到一条繁忙的街道，街上挤满了人（c）→ Jim捡起脚边的钱（a）→ Jim向那个人鞠躬并感谢他（d）。因此，正确的顺序是b-c-a-d。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Instead of getting angry, Jim picked up the money and handed it to the man. ‘Sir, you dropped your money,’ he said kindly.”以及“Jim thought for a second, bowed, and said, ‘Thank you for your help, sir. Just now—your money fell to the ground, and I picked it up for you. Now, my money is on the ground—could you please help me pick it up?’”可知，Jim对待那个人的方式既聪明又有礼貌。他没有生气，而是用巧妙的方式回应了那个人的不礼貌行为。故选D。 【62题详解】 标题归纳题。根据文章内容，Jim用巧妙的方式回应了那个人的不礼貌行为，既维护了自己的尊严，又让那个人感到羞愧。因此，最合适的标题是“A Clever Reply Saves Pride”（一个聪明的回答挽救了尊严）。故选C。 C The four great towers are all famous for all kinds of poems and folk stories. In ancient China, people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements. The Yellow Crane (鹤) Tower is one of the four great towers of China. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower. Cui Hao’s famous work “________; White clouds drift on for ages long.” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world. The present Yellow Crane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed and rebuilt several times. In 1884, it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower. The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The exhibition themes vary from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends (传说). On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City. Next time you want to travel, the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice. 63. What were pavilions and towers mainly used for in ancient China? A. Offering the army a place to rest or sleep. B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene. C. Memorializing historical events and achievements. D. Storing books and cultural works from ancient times. 64. Which of the following might be the best to put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 1? A. The sun goes down along the mountain side B. I raise my head to look at the moon so bright C. The crane once gone has never come back to sight D. My friend leaves the Yellow Crane Tower going west 65. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The value of the Yellow Crane Tower. B. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower. C. The location of the Yellow Crane Tower. D. The stories about the Yellow Crane Tower. 66. What can visitors see on the first floor of the Yellow Crane Tower? A. Poems about the tower in different dynasties. B. A wonderful view of the Yangtze River and its bridge. C. Historical records of the tower being rebuilt several times. D. A large painted porcelain picture showing clouds, rivers and cranes. 67. Where is the text probably from? A. A science fiction. B. A travel guide. C. A history book. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】63. C 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四大名楼之一的黄鹤楼，包括其历史变迁、重建过程以及各楼层的展览主题等内容。 【63题详解】 第一段指出“In ancient China, people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements.”，在古代中国，人们建造亭台楼阁主要是为了纪念历史事件和成就。 【64题详解】 第一段提到崔颢的名作及后半句“While empty clouds drift slowly year by year.”，此处是崔颢《黄鹤楼》中的诗句，文中是“白云千载空悠悠”，因此上一句应为“黄鹤一去不复返”，对应选项C“The crane once gone has never come back to sight”。 【65题详解】 第二段主要列举了AD 223、Ming and Qing Dynasties、1884、1981等时间点，讲述了黄鹤楼的建造、毁坏和重建过程。因此该段主要讲的是黄鹤楼的历史。 【66题详解】 第三段指出“The theme of the first floor is legends. On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes.”，一楼的主题是传说。墙上有一幅长九米、宽六米的瓷画。它展示了云、河流和鹤。 【67题详解】 文章介绍了黄鹤楼的景点特色、历史背景和参观内容，并在最后一段建议下次你想旅行时，黄鹤楼可能是一个不错的选择。具有明显的旅游指南特征。 D How the Brain Cleans Itself According to some researchers, the brain is very active during sleep. One reason is probably that the brain cleans itself during sleeping hours. This idea has gotten the attention of researchers. This is because losing a good night’s sleep can cause people to think unclearly, while a lasting lack of sleep is believed to increase the risk of a serious brain illness. Then how does the brain clean itself? Over 12 years ago, scientists at the University of Rochester first reported finding a system in the brain. A water-like substance (物质) moves through small channels near blood vessels (血管) to carry waste out of the brain. One type of waste is called beta-amyloids (β淀粉样蛋白). Too much of it can cause brain problems. When scientists injected (注射) mice with beta-amyloids, they left the brain faster when the animals were sleeping. However, studying this system in humans has been challenging. Regular MRI scans (扫描检查) can show some of the channels, but they can't show how the system works. To tackle this problem, the research team injected a special substance into five patients. It “lit up” during MRI scans 24 to 48 hours later. It was seen moving through the brain using the channels as in the earlier research on mice. This discovery is meaningful and will help scientists learn more on how brain waste clearance is linked to human health. “Researchers are now planning to measure (测量) glymphatic function (类淋巴功能) in people,” said Dr. Jeffrey Iliff who has helped lead the research. But he isn’t sure of the result. Besides the influence of sleep, animal studies show that a blood pressure drug might improve glymphatic clearing. Jeffrey and his workmates plan to study this drug in a group of patients. It seems that larger studies in healthy people are also needed. 68. What may happen if people lose a good night’s sleep? A. They will only be tired and sleepy. B. They will feel much more excited. C. They will find it hard to think clearly. D. They will face a serious brain illness. 69. How did the scientists study the system in humans? A. They asked five patients to sleep. B. They took some pictures of blood vessels. C. They injected a special substance into themselves. D. They used MRI scans and a special substance to help. 70. What does the underlined word “tackle” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Avoid. B. Cause. C. Compare. D. Overcome. 71. What will Jeffrey probably do in the future? A. He will begin to work in the University of Washington. B. He will start to research how sleep influences the clearing. C. He will lead the waste-clearance research around the world. D. He will study how the drug helps improve glymphatic clearing. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. C 69. D 70. D 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科研人员发现大脑依靠类淋巴系统在睡眠时排出β淀粉样蛋白等代谢废物，先通过小鼠实验得到验证，后借助特殊造影物质结合核磁共振完成人体相关实验，并阐述了这项发现的意义与后续相关研究规划。 【68题详解】 根据第一段“This is because losing a good night’s sleep can cause people to think unclearly”可知，睡不好会让人思路不清。 【69题详解】 文章第五段 “the research team injected a special substance into five patients. It ‘lit up’ during MRI scans 24 to 48 hours later” 表明科学家结合特殊注射物质与核磁共振扫描开展人体研究。 【70题详解】 根据第四段“However, studying this system in humans has been challenging. Regular MRI scans (扫描检查) can show some of the channels, but they can’t show how the system works.”可知，研究人类大脑的该系统存在难点，常规方法无法满足研究需求，因此此处指研究团队要解决这个问题，tackle意为“解决、克服”，D选项Overcome符合词义。 【71题详解】 文章第六段 “a blood pressure drug might improve glymphatic clearing. Jeffrey and his workmates plan to study this drug in a group of patients” 说明 Jeffrey 接下来会研究药物对类淋巴清理功能的提升作用。 【72题详解】 通读全文，第一段①引入主题，总领全文；第二段②、第三段③介绍早期动物实验研究，为第一部分；第四段④提出人类研究的难点，第五段⑤说明解决方法，二者同属人类研究部分，为第二部分；第六段⑥总结全文，阐述研究意义和未来计划，整体结构为①总起，分为②③、④⑤两个分述部分，最后⑥总结。 B） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? It can only be the giant panda. ____73____. Scientists are not sure what’s behind their colour, but they think it has to do with a way of keeping safe. The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow. ____74____. Other scientists believe that their colour may have something to do with finding a mate (配偶). However, not all pandas are black and white. There is also a rare brown and white panda. Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies. ____75____. Similarly, the dark circles around the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, so they look so cute. ____76____. They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest, and then reach a second active peak (高峰) again before sundown and then rest until late at night. Daily activities often change with the seasons. In summer and autumn, for example, activity levels are much higher in the daytime than at night. Many people like visiting pandas in the zoo. It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment. ____77____. Also, don’t throw food to pandas unless the panda keeper tells you it’s okay to do so, or it could cause them to get sick. A. I am not afraid of them any more B. Usually babies who have big eyes look cute C. Here are some interesting facts about them D. They often feed giant pandas bamboo E. The black part helps it hide in the shade F. Researchers have spent years studying giant pandas in the wild G. So don’t make noises or sudden movements that might scare them 【答案】73. C 74. E 75. B 76. F 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大熊猫的一些有趣的事实，包括它们的颜色、外形特征、活动习性以及参观大熊猫时的注意事项。 【73题详解】 根据“What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? It can only be the giant panda.”以及结合后文，可知是在介绍大熊猫的一些有趣的事实，选项C“以下是一些关于它们的有趣事实”符合，故选C。 【74题详解】 根据“The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow.”可知说明熊猫的白色身体有助于在雪中隐藏。接着，选项E“黑色部分有助于它在阴凉处隐藏”进一步解释了熊猫颜色的另一个功能，故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies.”可知说明科学家认为熊猫的圆脸和走路方式让人想起人类婴儿。接着，选项B“通常有大眼睛的婴儿看起来很可爱”进一步解释了为什么熊猫看起来可爱，即它们有大眼睛，这与人类婴儿相似，故选B。 【76题详解】 根据后文“They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest, and then reach a second active peak (高峰) again before sundown and then rest until late at night.”可知，该段落主要讲述野外大熊猫的日常活动习性。选项F“研究人员花了数年时间研究野外大熊猫”符合，故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment.”可知说明熊猫需要一个安静的环境。接着，选项G“所以不要发出噪音或突然的动作可能会吓到它们”给出了具体的建议，即为了避免吓到熊猫，不要发出噪音或做出突然的动作。这与前文形成因果关系，故选G。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Alice and Binbin are talking about a green project. A=Alice, B=Binbin.) A: Hi, Binbin. I’m going to do a project about the Lushan Mountain. ____78____ B: Sure. What do you want to know? A: Let me see. ____79____ B: It is in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, standing by the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake. A: ____80____ B: Its highest peak is Hanyang Peak, and it’s more than 1,474 meters high. A: I guess there must be many animals in the Lushan Mountain. ____81____ B: Of course, there are. Many rare animals live there, such as monkeys, black bears and birds. It’s a key habitat for wildlife in Jiangxi. A: I see. ____82____ B: I quite agree with you. That’s why many people say the Lushan Mountain is an important place to protect the ecosystem. So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains. A. I really want to visit them one day! B. Are there any valuable animals? C. How much do you know about it? D. Where does the Lushan Mountain lie? E. What’s the height of Lushan Mountain? F. I think the Lushan Mountain is valuable. G. Could you tell me something about it? 【答案】78. G 79. D 80. E 81. B 82. F 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了Alice向Binbin询问庐山相关信息，二人谈及庐山的生态价值。 【78题详解】 上文Alice说要做关于庐山的项目，及下文Binbin回答“Sure. What do you want to know?”，此处Alice在请求Binbin提供相关信息。选项G“Could you tell me something about it?”符合语境。 【79题详解】 下文Binbin回答“It is in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province...”，此处是在询问地点。选项D“Where does the Lushan Mountain lie?”符合语境。 【80题详解】 下文Binbin回答“... it’s more than 1,474 meters high”，此处是在询问高度。选项E“What’s the height of Lushan Mountain?”符合语境。 【81题详解】 上文Alice猜测有很多动物，及下文Binbin回答“Of course, there are. Many rare animals live there...”，此处是在询问是否有动物。选项B“Are there any valuable animals?”符合语境。 【82题详解】 下文Binbin回答“I quite agree with you.”，此处应是Alice表达了一个观点。且后文提到保护生态系统，说明该观点与庐山的价值有关。选项F“I think the Lushan Mountain is valuable.”符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 近年来，国家大力倡导青少年阅读，鼓励学生“爱读书、读好书、善读书”。经典名著阅读不仅能够提升语言能力，还能培养思维品质和文化自信。上周双语阅读俱乐部开展了“推荐中国经典书籍”的跨文化调研活动。假设你是李华，请你写一篇英文发言稿，简单介绍调研结果和你推荐的一本书籍，号召同学们共读中国经典书籍。 写作要点： 1．Introduce the survey and its results; 2．Recommend (推荐) the classic book you like; (name, story, reason...) 3．Call on more students to join in reading Chinese classic books. 写作要求： 1．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 2．短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. Recently, our Chinese-English reading club has conducted a survey on recommending Chinese classic books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Recently, our Chinese-English reading club has conducted a survey on recommending Chinese classic books. Here are the results. Journey to the West is the most popular one, with 31% of the students choosing it. Red Star over China follows closely behind at 26%, while Camel Xiangzi gets 19%. Other books make up 24%. Personally, I would also like to recommend Journey to the West. First, it tells an exciting story full of imagination. Second, the characters teach us the spirit of teamwork and never giving up, no matter how many difficulties they face. Finally, reading this classic helps us better understand traditional Chinese culture and values. Let’s read more Chinese classic books. They not only improve our language skills but also build our cultural confidence. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：调查汇报类演讲稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍并说明中英读书俱乐部开展经典书目推荐调查；介绍各项书籍占比数据；个人推荐《西游记》并阐述三条理由；号召共读经典、树立文化自信 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：数据表述清晰，推荐理由条理分明，演讲语气正式得体 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，交代调查背景，展示不同经典名著的投票占比结果 主体段：表明个人推荐书目，分层阐述推荐《西游记》的具体原因 结尾段：发出阅读倡议，点明阅读经典的双重意义 致谢段：致谢听众 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍调查及统计数据 开篇：has conducted a survey/has made a plan/introduce something important 数据：31%/26%/19%/24%/25%/10% 要点二：推荐《西游记》的理由 理由：full of imagination/the spirit of teamwork and never giving up/better understand traditional Chinese culture and values/perseverance against difficulties/help to stay healthy 要点三：倡议与总结 倡议：read more Chinese classic books/encourage people to do sports/help each other 原因：improve our language skills/build our cultural confidence/make us get good grades/communicate with others well 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考英语模拟考试听力部分现在开始，现在试试听时间，请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need . anything? Get some apples and some oranges to make juice with? We already have lots of . oranges. Okay, just some apples. Then. 答案是C。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, bill. you are so good at history. Thank you. History is my favorite . subject. Bill, you are so good at history. Thank you. History is my favorite subject. 是。jack, take more clothes though. It's very hot in shanghai. It's cold in australia. I will thank you, mom. Jack, take more clothes though. It's very hot in shanghai. It's cold in australia. I will thank you, mom. Three. tim, you seem to be in a hurry. What happened? I got up late, so i'm running to the meeting at eight o'clock. Tim, you seem to be in a hurry. What happened? I got up late, so i'm running to the meeting at eight o'clock. Four, excuse me, two tickets for the water park, please. How old is your son? Eight years old. Well, sixty, you on foreign adult, and thirty, you on for your son. Have a good trip. Excuse me, two tickets for the water park, please. How old is your son? Eight . years old. Well, sixty you on foreign adult, and sixty you on for your son. Have a good trip. Five, your voice sounds . terrible. Do you have a cold or so though? At neither. I watched a football game and shouted all night, long last night. You can imagine how I felt. Your voice sounds terrible. Do you have a cold or so throat? neither. I watched a football game and shouted all night long last night. You can't imagine how I felt. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题给出5秒作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi tina, shall we play ping pong? Sorry. I don't like IT. How about playing volleyball? Sounds good. Let's go to the sports center. Is IT far from here? No, about one kilometer away. We can walk there. Hi tina, shall we play ping pong? Sorry. I don't like IT. How about playing volleyball? Sounds good. Let's go to the sports center. Is IT far from here? No, about one kilometer. We can walk there. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi, lee may. Why do you pick up these following leaves? Oh, I want to make some art . pictures, art pictures. why? I want to give some presence to the old people in our community. Oh, I see the double night festival is coming. right? It's a time to show respect for the elderly. What beautiful leaves. I think you are so nice. Hi, lee may. Why do you pick up these following leaves? Oh, I want to make some art . pictures. Art pictures. why? I want to give some presence to the old people in our community. Oh, I see the double night festival is coming. right? It's a time to show respect for the elderly. Look what beautiful leaves. I think you are . so nice. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Welcome to links. Hair, dresses. How can I help you? Well, I need a haircut. Please have a seat. Do you want to wash your hair too? No, just cut a short. please. Okay. how long will IT take? I have to go to a birthday party. IT starts at five thirty P. M. No problem. Twenty minutes is enough. Welcome to links. Hair, dresses, how can I help you? Well, I need a hairy ut. Please have a seat. Do you want to wash your hair too? No, just cut a short. please. okay. How long will IT take? I have to go to a birthday party. IT starts at five thirty PM. No problem. Twenty minutes is enough. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Jack, the kitchen isn't a mess. What did you do? I made cookies. Mom, I wanted . to surprise you. really. Let me try some. Oh, well, the cookies are very salty. That's impossible. Let me try some. Oh, you're right. They taste . terrible. How did you make them? I mix cake. Mix butter, eggs and sugar in a ball. Are you sure IT was sugar? Maybe you use salt instead. Oh no, I made such a big mistake. Don't worry, let's just try again. Jack, the kitchen isn't a mess. What did you do? I make cookies. Mom, I wanted to surprise you. really. Let me try some. Oh, well, the cookies are very, very salty. That's impossible. Let me try some. Oh, you're right. They taste . terrible. How did you . make them? I mix cake. Mix water, eggs and sugar in a ball. Are you sure IT was sugar? Maybe you use salt instead. Oh, no, I made such a big mistake. Don't worry, let's just try again. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Good morning. Dear classmates, is my pleasure to share my experience of learning english. Two years ago, I was good at reading and writing, but I had trouble with listening and speaking. I couldn't catch up with the recording, and I spoke very slowly because I was afraid of making mistakes. I felt very worried. Then my teacher came to help me for listening. He told me to catch some key words and get the main idea for speaking. It's important to make ideas clear, so SHE advised me to use simple words and sentences. I followed my teacher's advice, then IT worked. I hope my experience will be helpful for you. That's all. Thank you. Good morning. Dear class'mates, its my pleasure to share my experience of learning english. Two years ago, I was good at reading and writing, but I had trouble with listening and speaking. I couldn't catch up with the recording, and I spoke very slowly because I was afraid of making mistakes. I felt very worried that my teacher came to help me for listening. He told me to catch some key webs and get the main idea for speaking. It's important to make ideas clear. So SHE advised me to use simple words and sentences. I followed my teacher's advice. Then IT worked. I hope my experience will be helpful for you. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 江西省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷（模拟） 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Bill’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. History. C. English. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How’s the weather in Australia? A. It’s cold. B. It’s hot. C. It’s cool. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Tim running? A. For a movie. B. For an exam. C. For a meeting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He has a bad cold these days. B. He didn’t sleep well last night. C. He watched an exciting game. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to play? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 7. How far is the sports center? A. About 1 km away. B. About 2 km away. C. About 3 km away. 请听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man pick up leaves? A. To collect them. B. To clean streets. C. To make art pictures. 9. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Double Ninth Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a post office. C. In a hairdresser’s. 11. When does the birthday party start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 12. How long will it take for the woman to finish her work? A. More than 20 minutes. B. Less than 20 minutes. C. Less than 10 minutes. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why did Jack make cookies? A. To surprise his mum. B. To win a cooking match. C. To finish his project. 14. What did Jack’s mum think of the cookies? A. Hard. B. Salty. C. Sweet. 15. What happened when Jack made cookies? A. He forgot to add the eggs. B. He added too much sugar. C. He mistook salt for sugar. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker is sharing his ________ of learning English. 17. ________ years ago, he was good at reading and writing. 18. He spoke ________ and couldn’t catch up with the recording. 19. For listening, his teacher told him to catch some ________. 20. For speaking, his teacher ________ him to use simple words and sentences. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —How can Linda say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends. —Who told you that? Friends need ________. A. courage B. pleasure C. trust D. success 22. —How was yesterday’s basketball match? —It ________ because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. is put off C. puts off D. was put off 23. —I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered the phone. —Sorry. I ________ the flowers in the garden. A. watered B. am watering C. was watering D. have watered 24. The library looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A. especially B. nearly C. widely D. seriously 25. —More and more families can ________ a car now. —That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more crowded roads. A. sell B. provide C. build D. afford 26. —Mom, when can I leave for my school? —You can’t go ________ you finish cleaning your room. A. if B. until C. when D. though 27. —How about taking the bus there? —Why not take a taxi? It’s ________. A. quick B. quicker C. slow D. slower 28. —What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I’m solving the Luban lock. I ________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A. tried B. have tried C. was trying D. will try 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） Long time ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. But she did not share her ____29____ with the trees. Fir Tree had three friends—Maple, Oak, and Elm. When the first fall arrived, Maple’s, Oak’s, and Elm’s leaves turned orange, red, and yellow. ____30____, Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green. Fir Tree complained (抱怨) to Mother Nature, “I don’t ____31____ my leaves. I want them to change color like my friends’ leaves.” “Be ____32____,” Mother Nature replied. “You will learn your purpose.” So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped even more. Maple, Oak, and Elm ____33____ their leaves. Only Fir Tree’ green leaves ____34____. Soon snow covered the ground. Again, Fir Tree said to Mother Nature, “ ____35____ am I different? I seem to be stuck in one period of life!” “Take it easy,” Mother Nature replied. “Soon you will ____36____ your purpose.” Just then, Squirrel appeared near the forest. She was very ____37____. When she went inside the forest, she saw Maple. She ____38____ if she could build a warm home in Maple's branches. Maple said he didn’t have any leaves. She asked Oak and then Elm. Both said the ____39____ thing. Squirrel then came to Fir Tree. “Excuse me,” she said. “ ____40____ I build a home in your branches?” “____41____ !” said Fir Tree. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches to build her home. Soon she fell asleep in her warm and comfortable new home. Fir Tree ____42____ understood that his green leaves could provide shelter (收容所) for animals in winter. From that moment on, Fir Tree was ____43____ to be different. Now, he remains proud of his evergreen leaves. 29. A. feelings B. illnesses C. reasons D. situations 30. A. However B. Perhaps C. Besides D. Suddenly 31. A. cut B. hide C. like D. protect 32. A. careful B. patient C. serious D. brave 33. A. changed B. painted C. picked D. lost 34. A. appeared B. broke C. remained D. fell 35. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why 36. A. realize B. search C. consider D. express 37. A. beautiful B. perfect C. excited D. cold 38. A. asked B. explained C. decided D. knew 39. A. first B. same C. only D. most 40. A. Need B. May C. Must D. Should 41. A. Of course B. Well done C. Good luck D. Take care 42. A. easily B. certainly C. finally D. luckily 43. A. afraid B. sorry C. mad D. glad B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 useful they close thousands wishes and just with happy reflected carefully Chinese calligraphy is known as shufa. It’s one of China’s most valuable traditions. For ____44____ of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s a ____45____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped (蘸) the brush into thick black ink and ____46____ drew a horizontal (横的) line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____47____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, experts spent years learning calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing ____48____ a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at ____49____ homes, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes and best ____50____ for the coming new year. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____51____. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, the past ____52____ present are connected by calligraphy. Every time I write, I feel _____53_____ to the wisdom of ancient poets than before. As the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not _____54_____ creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know a famous novel about ancient Chinese scholars (学者)? The Scholars! Come and read with us this Friday! Time: 3:50 p.m.–5:20 p.m., May 29th Place: Classroom A03 Book to read: The Scholars How to join: Email us and sign up at schoolcerc@163.com About the writer Wu Jingzi is a great writer from the Qing Dynasty. Wu’s family once took imperial (科举的) exams to become government officials, but he hated that kind of life. He noticed many problems among the scholars around him and decided to write this book to show their real lives. Wu Jingzi wrote these stories not just for fun, but to warn people about the scholars’ problems. About the novel The novel includes many short and meaningful stories. All main characters are scholars who try their best to pass imperial exams for official positions. The most well-known character is Fan Jin. He failed the exam again and again for over 40 years, but finally succeeded one day. He was so happy that he went crazy, which makes readers laugh and think deeply. 55. Where will the reading activity take place? A. In the school library. B. In Classroom A03. C. In Wu Jingzi’s house. D. In the club office. 56. Why did Wu Jingzi write The Scholars? A. To make readers laugh at the characters. B. To describe his own experience of exams. C. To warn people about the problems of the scholars. D. To encourage people to become government officials. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. The activity will be held on Friday afternoon. B. Students should make phone calls to sign up. C. Fan Jin was crazy because he failed the exam. D. Wu Jingzi enjoyed the life of being an official. B Many years ago, a young man called Jim wanted to study the violin at a famous school in France. He practiced for a long time and went to the examination with hope. However, he failed the examination. Jim was upset. He had no money left and hadn’t eaten anything since the night before. He was hungry and left the school with his violin. Outside, he saw a busy street filled with people. He stopped under a tree, fixed his clothes, and took out his violin from the violin case. He left the case open and began to play. As Jim played, beautiful music filled the street. People stopped to listen, drawn in by the lovely sounds. After a while, Jim could no longer stand his hunger. He picked up his case to collect money from the big crowd, and many people began to put money in his case. However, one man took money out and threw it at Jim’s feet. Instead of getting angry, Jim picked up the money and handed it to the man. “Sir, you dropped your money,” he said kindly. The man, surprised, threw it back down on the ground. “Since I’ve already given you money, you must take it!” he said in an unfriendly way. Jim thought for a second, bowed, and said, “Thank you for your help, sir. Just now—your money fell to the ground, and I picked it up for you. Now, my money is on the ground—could you please help me pick it up?” The man was shocked. The people around began to cheer for Jim’s words. Finally, the man picked up the money, put it into Jim’s violin case, and left in shame. 58. What did Jim do after he left the school? A. He sold his violin. B. He gave his violin away. C. He traded his violin for food. D. He played the violin on a street. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The violin. B. The money. C. The big crowd. D. The beautiful music. 60. Which of the following is the right order of the events? a. Jim picked up the money at his feet. b. Jim practiced the violin for a long time. c. Jim saw a busy street filled with people. d. Jim bowed to the man and thanked him. A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-a-d-b D. c-a-b-d 61. What do you think of the way Jim treated the man? A. Silly but polite. B. Silly and impolite. C. Clever but unfriendly. D. Clever and polite. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Street Performance B. A Mean Man’s Lesson C. A Clever Reply Saves Pride D. Music Brings People Together C The four great towers are all famous for all kinds of poems and folk stories. In ancient China, people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements. The Yellow Crane (鹤) Tower is one of the four great towers of China. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower. Cui Hao’s famous work “________; White clouds drift on for ages long.” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world. The present Yellow Crane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed and rebuilt several times. In 1884, it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower. The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The exhibition themes vary from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends (传说). On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City. Next time you want to travel, the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice. 63. What were pavilions and towers mainly used for in ancient China? A. Offering the army a place to rest or sleep. B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene. C. Memorializing historical events and achievements. D. Storing books and cultural works from ancient times. 64. Which of the following might be the best to put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 1? A. The sun goes down along the mountain side B. I raise my head to look at the moon so bright C. The crane once gone has never come back to sight D. My friend leaves the Yellow Crane Tower going west 65. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The value of the Yellow Crane Tower. B. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower. C. The location of the Yellow Crane Tower. D. The stories about the Yellow Crane Tower. 66. What can visitors see on the first floor of the Yellow Crane Tower? A. Poems about the tower in different dynasties. B. A wonderful view of the Yangtze River and its bridge. C. Historical records of the tower being rebuilt several times. D. A large painted porcelain picture showing clouds, rivers and cranes. 67. Where is the text probably from? A. A science fiction. B. A travel guide. C. A history book. D. A sports magazine. D How the Brain Cleans Itself According to some researchers, the brain is very active during sleep. One reason is probably that the brain cleans itself during sleeping hours. This idea has gotten the attention of researchers. This is because losing a good night’s sleep can cause people to think unclearly, while a lasting lack of sleep is believed to increase the risk of a serious brain illness. Then how does the brain clean itself? Over 12 years ago, scientists at the University of Rochester first reported finding a system in the brain. A water-like substance (物质) moves through small channels near blood vessels (血管) to carry waste out of the brain. One type of waste is called beta-amyloids (β淀粉样蛋白). Too much of it can cause brain problems. When scientists injected (注射) mice with beta-amyloids, they left the brain faster when the animals were sleeping. However, studying this system in humans has been challenging. Regular MRI scans (扫描检查) can show some of the channels, but they can't show how the system works. To tackle this problem, the research team injected a special substance into five patients. It “lit up” during MRI scans 24 to 48 hours later. It was seen moving through the brain using the channels as in the earlier research on mice. This discovery is meaningful and will help scientists learn more on how brain waste clearance is linked to human health. “Researchers are now planning to measure (测量) glymphatic function (类淋巴功能) in people,” said Dr. Jeffrey Iliff who has helped lead the research. But he isn’t sure of the result. Besides the influence of sleep, animal studies show that a blood pressure drug might improve glymphatic clearing. Jeffrey and his workmates plan to study this drug in a group of patients. It seems that larger studies in healthy people are also needed. 68. What may happen if people lose a good night’s sleep? A. They will only be tired and sleepy. B. They will feel much more excited. C. They will find it hard to think clearly. D. They will face a serious brain illness. 69. How did the scientists study the system in humans? A. They asked five patients to sleep. B. They took some pictures of blood vessels. C. They injected a special substance into themselves. D. They used MRI scans and a special substance to help. 70. What does the underlined word “tackle” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Avoid. B. Cause. C. Compare. D. Overcome. 71. What will Jeffrey probably do in the future? A. He will begin to work in the University of Washington. B. He will start to research how sleep influences the clearing. C. He will lead the waste-clearance research around the world. D. He will study how the drug helps improve glymphatic clearing. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? It can only be the giant panda. ____73____. Scientists are not sure what’s behind their colour, but they think it has to do with a way of keeping safe. The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow. ____74____. Other scientists believe that their colour may have something to do with finding a mate (配偶). However, not all pandas are black and white. There is also a rare brown and white panda. Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies. ____75____. Similarly, the dark circles around the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, so they look so cute. ____76____. They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest, and then reach a second active peak (高峰) again before sundown and then rest until late at night. Daily activities often change with the seasons. In summer and autumn, for example, activity levels are much higher in the daytime than at night. Many people like visiting pandas in the zoo. It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment. ____77____. Also, don’t throw food to pandas unless the panda keeper tells you it’s okay to do so, or it could cause them to get sick. A. I am not afraid of them any more B. Usually babies who have big eyes look cute C. Here are some interesting facts about them D. They often feed giant pandas bamboo E. The black part helps it hide in the shade F. Researchers have spent years studying giant pandas in the wild G. So don’t make noises or sudden movements that might scare them 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Alice and Binbin are talking about a green project. A=Alice, B=Binbin.) A: Hi, Binbin. I’m going to do a project about the Lushan Mountain. ____78____ B: Sure. What do you want to know? A: Let me see. ____79____ B: It is in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, standing by the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake. A: ____80____ B: Its highest peak is Hanyang Peak, and it’s more than 1,474 meters high. A: I guess there must be many animals in the Lushan Mountain. ____81____ B: Of course, there are. Many rare animals live there, such as monkeys, black bears and birds. It’s a key habitat for wildlife in Jiangxi. A: I see. ____82____ B: I quite agree with you. That’s why many people say the Lushan Mountain is an important place to protect the ecosystem. So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains. A. I really want to visit them one day! B. Are there any valuable animals? C. How much do you know about it? D. Where does the Lushan Mountain lie? E. What’s the height of Lushan Mountain? F. I think the Lushan Mountain is valuable. G. Could you tell me something about it? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 近年来，国家大力倡导青少年阅读，鼓励学生“爱读书、读好书、善读书”。经典名著阅读不仅能够提升语言能力，还能培养思维品质和文化自信。上周双语阅读俱乐部开展了“推荐中国经典书籍”的跨文化调研活动。假设你是李华，请你写一篇英文发言稿，简单介绍调研结果和你推荐的一本书籍，号召同学们共读中国经典书籍。 写作要点： 1．Introduce the survey and its results; 2．Recommend (推荐) the classic book you like; (name, story, reason...) 3．Call on more students to join in reading Chinese classic books. 写作要求： 1．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 2．短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. Recently, our Chinese-English reading club has conducted a survey on recommending Chinese classic books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $