期末测试模拟卷2025-2026学年人教版(辽宁卷)英语七年级下册

2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下期末模拟试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( Do you like playing sports? Do you want to play ball games in your free time? Come to our sports club and join us! Opening hours: Tuesday–Friday: 6:30 p.m.–8:30 p.m. Weekends: 2:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Activities: ▲Play basketball, volleyball, ping-pong and tennis. ▲ Watch basketball and tennis games on TV ▲Talk with other members(其他成员) about favourite sports and players. Who can join us? Students from 5 to 18 years old. How much? $ 5 for one class(13-18 years old) $ 8 for one class(5-12 years old) How can you join us? Call Mr. Li at 835-2686 or e-mail him at oakwoodsports@163.com. )A 1. Students can’t go to the club on ____. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 1. If you are in the club, you can ____. A. play the guitar B. play tennis C. watch singing show on TV D. talk about vegetables and fruit 1. 15-year-old Joe and his 10-year-old brother want to join the club. They need to spend ____ on every class. A. $5 B. $8 C. $13 D. $ 18 1. You can know more information by ____. A. calling Mrs. Li at 835-2686 B. calling Mr. Li at 825-2688 C. e-mailing Mr. Li at oakwoodsports@163.com D. e-mailing Mrs. Li at oakwoodsports@163.com B Many children like to go hiking. Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also see beautiful views(风景), play with friends or families and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy one? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going bike riding and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable (舒适的) shoes, enough water and some food. 1. Children like going hiking because ____. A. they can make more friends B. they can learn more things C. they don’t need to stay at home D. they can get away from schoolwork 1. Which of the following shows the writer’s idea about having a happy hike? A. The seaside is the best place to go hiking for people. B. The weather is the most important for a happy hike. C. You can go hiking by yourself if you want a happy hike. D. A pair of new sports shoes can help you have a nice hike. 1. What is the structure of the text? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, …) 1. What’s the best title for the text? A. Where to Go Hiking B. How to Have a Happy Hike C. Why You Should Go Hiking D. Who You Should Go Hiking with C One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. When Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out. “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack. Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero(英雄). “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same thing for them like Mr. Smith? 1. What’s Mr. Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake? A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree. C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog. 1. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How Jack falls into the lake. B. Why Mr. Smith jumps into the lake. C. What the weather is like on a January morning. D. What other people are doing when Mr. Smith is saving the dog. 1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. the ice B. the lake C. Jack D. the cold water 1. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To be good with animals. B. To help people in danger. C. To stay away from the ice lake. D. To learn to swim in the lake. D It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid(急救) in your everyday life. If a person has an accident(意外), other people should try their best to help him immediately. When you give first aid, you must know a few things. First, when a person stops breathing(呼吸), open his mouth. Second, if a person can’t breathe, you can use a mouth-to-mouth way to help him. Third, if a person is hurt by a knife, you should stop the bleeding at once. You can clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut. If a person loses one third of the blood(血), he may die. Fourth, when a person is burned(烧), wash and cool the area of the skin(皮肤) under the cold water for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. Many accidents may happen at home. All parents should know first aid to deal with common injuries(伤). More importantly, parents must put dangerous things in safe places where children can’t touch them. And parents must tell children the danger. Everybody should know some first aid to save life. Sometimes, life or death is just decided in a few seconds. 1. What does the underlined word “immediately” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Slowly. B. Quickly. C. Clearly. D. Magically. 1. What should you do if you cut your hand? ①Clean the cut of the hand. ②Stop the bleeding at once. ③Put a dry cloth on the hand. ④Put the clean paper round the cut. ⑤Wash and cool the area of the skin. A. ①⑤③ B. ②①④ C. ②④⑤ D.②③④ 1. What can we learn from the text? A. Everyone should know something about first aid. B. If a person loses one third of his blood, he can’t die. C. When a person stops breathing, just wait for the doctors. D. Children should put the dangerous things in safe places. 1. Where is the text probably from? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story book. D. A magazine. 第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Whales are the largest animals on the Earth. 17 ______They can’t breathe under the water. So, they need to come to the surface(表面) of the water for air. Whales can swim as fast as 48 km per hour. 18______ Whales love to sing! They use this as a way to talk with others and also just for fun! Whales always live together. Every spring, groups of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places. 19_______ Sadly, the number of whales is falling because people keep killing them to make things. If this goes on, we won’t see our animal friends in the future. 20______ 选项： A. They feed on some fish. B. They are good swimmers. C. Whales live in the sea but they are not fish. D. It’s really important for us to protect them. E. Each group goes to the same place every year. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Harry is a boy from the US. He is the only child of his parents, but his mother 21______ asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework, such as cleaning the room, doing the dishes and 22______. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels terrible and wants to 23______ the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 24______. Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he arrives home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 25______ do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 26______ you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am 27______,” his mother says. 28______ Harry hears his mother’s words, he says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make 29______ for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 30______ their love to us. 1. A. never B. always C. only D. also 1. A. reading books B. doing homework C. making the bed D. listening to music 1. A. talk about B. write down C. think of D. ask for 1. A. early B. quietly C. slowly D. late 1. A. Why B. What C. How D. When 1. A. stop B. help C. follow D. feed 1. A. beautiful B. relaxed C. scared D. busy 1. A. Before B. Although C. If D. After 1. A. rules B. cards C. snowmen D. lists 1. A. remember B. use C. show D. forget 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Hot and Cool At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just couldn’t wait 31_______(try) Sichuan hot pot. 32_______ the first taste made my mouth burn! The food was much hotter than I expected. I 33_______ (take) a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea. “Do you want something less hot?” Haoyu said. “No,” I replied. “When in China, do as the Chinese do!” I 34_______ (careful) took a small mouthful. Surprisingly, I started to enjoy 35_______ taste. And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it. After lunch, things went from really hot 36_______ totally cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The 37_______(mask) were fantastic. “Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than 38_______(I)? Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear 39_______(far) than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! My 40_______ (one) day in China was full of fun: I tried new food and went to an exciting place. I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 What Mothers Said to Eat Mothers always tell their children what they should eat. When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.” She said it may make him ill.  Maria’s mother always took care of Maria very carefully. For example, Maria’s teeth were very weak, so her mother said that she mustn’t eat too much candy or ice-cream. Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didn’t like it, but her mother always asked her to drink it. Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her. During Michael’s childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruits to keep healthy. Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got angry. But his mother made him taste it. He was surprised to find that it was delicious! 1. When did Kangkang’s mother tell him not to eat too much salt or sugar? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What did Jane have to drink every morning? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Who was surprised to find cabbage was delicious? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Do you agree with mothers above(上面的)? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 假如你是李辉, 这个暑假, 你学校英语俱乐部想组织学生们去游学 (study tour), 英语俱乐部 Mr. White 现在向所有学生征集游学计划。请你给他写一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1. 推荐地点； 1. 推荐理由； 1. 你的期待。 注意： (1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mr. White, I am glad to hear that there will be a study tour during this summer vacation.__________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $