河北保定市部分校2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about here a club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I am brittish actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sport servants, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language, everything. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a male in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the . shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you going to vancouver? No, i'm going to seattle. I will attend my graduation ceremony in the university of washington. SHE plans to work in new york after graduation. Are you going to vancouver? No, i'm going to seattle. I will attend my daughter's graduation ceremony in the university of washington. SHE plans to work in new york after graduation. Hi Jones, what's the matter with you? Are you sick? No, I fell over last weekend and my teeth are broken. Hi Jones, what's the matter with you? Are you sick? No, I fell over last weekend and my teeth are broken. Did you talk to Harry? Sure I did. What did he say when you suggested he shouldn't leave his books everywhere? Oh, he's perfectly willing to listen. Did you talk to Harry? Sure I did. What did he say when you suggested he shouldn't leave his books everywhere? Oh, he's perfectly willing to listen. Are you going to apply for that . position? yeah. Are you sure that means a lot of responsibility and sometimes you need to go to the company at . weekend anyway, IT is well paid. Are you going to apply for that . position? yeah. Are you sure that means a lot of responsibility and sometimes you need to go to the company . at weekends anyway, IT is well paid. Hi, sofia, is Henry. I'm at school now and I had left my keys at home. Could you put the extra key in my male box? I don't think that's safe enough. I can just drop IT round to your class later. appreciated. Hi sofia, it's Henry. I'm at school now and I had left my keys at home. Could you put the key in my mail box? I don't think that's safe enough. I can just drop IT round to your class later. appreciated. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Steven, are you Better now? Yeah, the doctor said that I can leave soon. I have been in hospital for a week. I'm really missing home. I guess you miss your wife and children very much. Yeah, you are right, but I have to stay two more days for observation. If necessary, I can offer help to you before you leave hospital. No thanks. I am very grateful that you can come to the hospital . to visit me. You are my best friend. That's what I should do. Steven, are you Better now? Yeah, the doctor said that I can leave soon. I have been in hospital for a week on really missing home. I guess you miss your wife and children very much. Yeah, you are right, but I have to stay two more days for observation. If necessary, I can offer help to you before you leave hospital. No thanks. I am very grateful that you can come to the hospital to visit me. You are my best friend. That's what I should do. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, lily, surprised to meet you here in the chess club. What are you doing here? I'm looking for more students to join the theatre club, and I thought you might be . interested. Oh, you know how much I love acting, but i'm taking some really hard courses this term, so i'm afraid I won't to have much time for practice. Well, actually, we only practice once a week from nine AM to twelve AM on saturday. Can you give me more time to think IT over? No problem. Why not come and watch us practice this saturday morning? great. I'll come if I have time. Hey, lily, surprised to meet you here in the chess club. What are you doing here? I'm looking . for more students to join the theatre club, and I thought you might be interested. Oh, you know how much I love acting, but i'm taking some really hard courses this term, so I am afraid I won't have much time for practice. Well, actually, we only practice once a week from nine AM to twelve AM on saturday. Can you give me more time to think? Is over, no problem. Why not come and watch us practice this saturday morning? great. I'll come if I have time. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today we are talking to doctor ema butt about the causes of stress among teenagers and how students can manage their stress. Welcome to the show, emma. thanks. What causes stress for . teenagers today? There is a lot of pressure at school and too little time to relax. Often this is mixed with problems at home, arguments with friends or health problems. What can teenagers do then? Well, time management is really important. Students who are organized are usually a lot less stressed. How can students manage their time? They should make sure they baLance their study time with relaxing activities. Making sure homework is done ahead of time often reduces stress. Do you have any suggestions? Will the baLance diets be helpful? Maybe a little bit. I think they should spend some time with their family and friends. Good morning, everyone. Today we are talking to doctor ama butt about the causes of stress among teenagers and how students can manage their stress. Welcome to the show. Ema. thanks. What causes stress for . teenagers today? There is a lot of pressure at school and too little time to relax. Often this is mixed with problems at home, arguments with friends or health problems. What can teenagers do then? Well, time management is really important. Students who are organized, they are usually a lot less stressed. How can students manage their time? They should make sure they baLance their study time with relaxing activities. Making sure homework is done ahead of time often reduces stress. Do you have any suggestions? Will the baLance diets be helpful? Maybe a little bit. I think they should spend some time with their family and friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I dislike watching ads. Shall we change the channel? But ads are part of modern life. Everyone must face them. Ads are no good. They always try to persuade you to buy what you actually . don't need. Well, do you mean some ads even tell lies to cheat consumers? That's what I really mean. But I think what you have said is only partly true. In fact, some ad are very good. very good. Could you show me some examples? Yes, some public service ads try to educate people about safety, health and so on. What do you think? I agree, but commercial ads are quite different. The advertisers always suggest their products are the best, so we can never believe them. But commercial ads can also give us a lot of information about products. They promote competition, which can benefit consumers if we are good at comparing them. The ads are good for us. I dislike watching ads. Shall we change the channel? But ads are part of modern life. Everyone must face them. Ads are no good. They always try to persuade you to buy what you actually . don't need. Well, do you mean some ads even tell lies to cheat consumers? That's what I really mean. But I think what you have said is only partly true. In fact, some ad are very good. very good. Could you show me some examples? Yes, some public service ads try to educate people about safety, health and so on. What do you think? I agree, but commercial ads are quite different. The advertisers always suggest their products are the best, so we can never believe them. But commercial ads can also give us a lot of information about products. They promote competition, which can benefit consumers. If we are good at comparing them, the ads are good for us. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening. After the news at seven o'clock, there is another chance to hear lollie pops a program of music and songs recorded at this year's summer festival in manchester. After that, there is a change to our programme at eight twenty pm instead of gram Browns new play fun times, which will be broadcast at a later date, you can now hear the well known and extremely funny concept choice, a short play by edmond, launch about the relationship between two sisters, anna and Helen. At nine o'clock. There's the news summary followed by this week's back to square one at nine o five PM, introduced by bob Brooks at ten PM. There's sports special. Half of the latest news on football entertains at ten thirty PM. You can hear an interview with a famous italy, an artist who will come to britain this week. And at eleven o'clock there's a likely discussion program with bill homes. So do please join us. Good evening after the news. At seven o'clock, there is another chance to hear lollie pops a program of music and songs recorded at this year, some of in manchester. After that, there is a change to our programme at eight twenty pm. Instead of gram Browns new play fun times, which will be broadcast at a later date, you can now hear the well known and extremely funny concept, a short play by edmond launch about the relationship between two sisters, anna and Helen. At nine o'clock, there's the new summary, followed by this week's back to square one at nine o five PM, introduced by bob Brooks. At ten PM. There's sports special half an our of the latest news on football entertainers. At ten thirty P. M, you can hear an interview with a famous italian, an artist who will come to britain this week. And at eleven o'clock, there's a likely discussion program with bill homes. So do please join us. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the man’s daughter want to work? A. In Vancouver. B. In Seattle. C. In New York. 2. What happened to the woman? A. She was sick. B. She broke her leg. C. She hurt her teeth. 3. How did Harry respond to the man’s suggestion? A. He refused it. B. He accepted it. C. He made an excuse. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A position. B. A company. C. The responsibility. 5. What will the woman probably do? A. Mail the extra key to the man. B. Give the man the extra key in person. C. Put the extra key in the man’s mailbox. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long should the man be in hospital in total? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For nine days. 7. What does the man thank the woman for? A. Visiting him. B. Taking care of his family. C. Accompanying him for check-up. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the woman come to the chess club? A. To practice acting. B. To find new group members. C. To help the man with his courses. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is interested in acting. B. He has never seen Lily for long. C. He spends much time in the chess club. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Train once a week. B. Come to see their practice. C. Take easier courses next term. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a studio. B. In a police station. C. In a hospital. 12. What can teenagers do when managing their stress according to the woman? A. Do less homework. B. Manage their time. C. Eat out with families. 13. What does the woman suggest to help teenagers reduce stress? A. Organizing study groups. B. Discussing study with their classmates. C. Spending time with their family and friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers doing in the beginning? A. Reading magazines. B. Looking through emails. C. Watching TV. 15. Why does the woman think people should face ads? A. They are part of humans’ modern life. B. All of them are very good for the society. C. They can tell people all about modern life. 16. What are public service ads like in the eyes of the woman? A. Educational. B. Creative. C. Incredible. 17. Why does the man think commercial ads are very different? A. They always waste people’s time. B. They always say their products are the best. C. They always give little information about the products. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What kind of program is Lollipops? A. A music program. B. A news program. C. A sports program. 19. What will be on at 8:20 pm? A. Fun Times. B. Concert Choice. C. Back to Square One. 20. Whom can we hear in the discussion at 11 pm? A. Bob Brooks. B. An Italian artist. C. Bill Holmes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come and see some special events around the world. Maine Lobster Festival, Rockland, New England, USA What started as a community initiative to boost interest in local seafood has become a world-regarded festival. Each year, plenty of delicious seafood is cooked up with melted butter. You can have fun at the Lobster Crate (龙虾笼) Race, where competitors jump from crates to crates across the open water. With cooking demonstrations and competitions, you can take a little lobster inspiration from the locals back home with you. MAD Symposium (研讨会), Copenhagen, Denmark Founded in 2011 by a well-known Danish chef, the symposium has been running with increasing reputation, whose philosophy is to expand knowledge of food to make every meal delicious. Given that good cooking and a healthy environment can and should go hand in hand, it invites guest speakers to give people new ideas on the future of food. AgitÁgueda Art Festival, Águeda, Portugal With hundreds of colourful umbrellas above the city’s streets, the festival aims to promote new musical and artistic projects with a competition for emerging artists. Other parts of the urban landscape, like park benches and stairs, are also painted in colourful examples of street art. With the festival extending over three weeks with national and international acts, visitors have enough time to see some free music al acts performed in the main tent. South by Southwest, Austin, Texas, USA Having more than 2,000 different acts from all over the world, South by Southwest overruns the Austin city streets with new music, art, comedy, and movies, along with speaking panels packed with a who’s who of pop culture and new media. With expert speakers, the interactive workshops on issues as diverse as design, technology, urban strategy, fashion, broadcasting, travel, and gaming will bring you different perspectives. 21. Which event was initially intended to promote the local marine products? A. Maine Lobster Festival. B. MAD Symposium. C. AgitÁgueda Art Festival. D. South by Southwest. 22. What does MAD Symposium focus on? A. Philosophy. B. Agriculture. C. Artistic culture. D. Dietary culture. 23. What do AgitÁgueda Art Festival and South by Southwest have in common? A. They cover musical performances. B. They are held in Europe. C. They cover interactive workshops. D. They hold competitions for artists. B For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a floor brush and cleaning cart, ensuring patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she would walk those same halls with a clinical listening tool — as a doctor. Taylor’s journey was anything but traditional. After graduating from the top 10 percent of her high school class, Taylor had great potential but no guidance. Her single mother knew nothing about financial aid or college applications, leaving her at a loss. At 18, needing to earn a living, Taylor took a cleaning job at the hospital, a practical decision that turned into nearly a decade of hard work. Life changed dramatically when a house fire left her mother with severe lung damage, and doctors interpreted her symptoms as psychological problems. Feeling desperate, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO — whose office she cleaned — and asked for help. Her mother soon got a new medical team and a diagnosis: vocal cord dysfunction (声带功能障碍), a rarely overlooked condition. That moment inspired Taylor’s goal: to become a doctor and advocate for unheard patients. The road was tough. Taylor taught herself each step, enrolled in college, earned a master’s degree to complete the requirements for medical school, and continued working as a cleaner at night to save money for application fees and the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT). Her resolution paid off. She was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine and recently matched for her residency — at Yale New Haven Hospital, the same place where her journey began. In a viral video, she celebrated joyfully, overcome by excitement. “I would have never imagined this,” she said. “To come back here means everything.” Now preparing as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, Taylor hopes to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. Wanting her story to inspire others, she says, “Keep going, and don’t take a ‘no’ as the final answer.” Her journey — from cleaning rooms to saving lives — proves life paths can always be redefined, no matter the start or struggles. 24. How did Taylor feel about college applications? A. Confused. B. Uninterested. C. Carefree. D. Hopeful. 25. What made Taylor decide to be a doctor? A. The support from the hospital’s CEO. B. The desire to help overlooked patients. C. Her work experience as a hospital cleaner. D. Her wish to earn more money for her family. 26. Which words can best describe Taylor? A. Pure and innocent. B. Respectful and cautious. C. Determined and considerate. D. Courageous and imaginative. 27. What can be concluded from the text? A. Health is above wealth. B. Many hands make light work. C. Action speaks louder than words. D. It’s never too late to rewrite your story. C Crop straw (秸秆) in many rural areas across China used to be commonly used for cooking or feeding farm animals. However, with the decline in rural populations and the increasing use of gas stoves and machinery in rural China, straw has been reduced to waste. However, in Jingmen, Hubei Province, this waste has undergone a remarkable transformation, developing from me re refuse into a valuable resource. Not only has it facilitated carbon emission reduction, but it has also played a vital role in promoting economic growth. Straw remnants have been creatively repurposed into green materials used in the production of furniture. At the foot of Shengjing Mountain in Jingmen’s Dongbao District lie 32 cottages of various shapes and sizes. The builder of the cottages claims all materials used in their construction are grown from the earth. At first sight, all cottages appear as if they were built with standard materials, but on closer inspection of the floor, for example, the structure is similar to a three-layer sandwich. “These straw boards are primarily made from agricultural and forestry remains,” says Yang Zhijian, the general manager of a company that is the builder of the cottages. He indicates that the middle layer is made from tree branches, and the outer two are from straw, which work well as natural fire-resistant materials and dampness barriers. Jin Peng, an assistant chairman of the company, says that using straw in board manufacturing is economical and contributes to reduced carbon emissions. On average, the company uses 600,000 to 700,000 metric tons of straw a year, according to him. Compared with other types of agricultural and forestry remains, the price per ton of straw is about 40 yuan cheaper. The company can annually reduce greenhouse gas emissions equivalent (相等的) to 384,700 tons of carbon dioxide. Previously considered waste, straw was broken down and returned to the field by farmers, but now it is recognized for its economic benefits and potential to boost farmers’ income. 28. What creative use do people in Jingmen make of crop straw now? A. They use it to feed animals. B. They burn it for farm fertilizer. C. They recycle it into some boards. D. They cook it for food ingredients. 29. What is special about the cottages? A. They are designed for forest conservation. B. They have the similar structure and shape. C. They are built with standard artificial materials. D. They adopt natural materials with special functions. 30. What does Jin Peng think of the use of straw? A. It is low-profit and low-tech. B. It is time-saving and labor-saving. C. It is cost-effective and eco-friendly. D. It is time-consuming and material-consuming. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Modern Equipment Changes Rural Life Greatly B. Innovation Turns Agricultural Waste into Wealth C. Green Construction Materials Win Wide Popularity D. Environmental Protection Reduces Farmers’ Burden D In the TV series, Doctor Who, treeborgs supply fresh air to spaceship passengers. Part tree, part robot, these devices transform starlight into oxygen. In Nnedi Okorafor’s novel, Zahrah the Windseeker, children receive their own “flora (植物群) computers”. These are personal machines made of leaves, grown from CPU seeds and shaped into useful tech. Although these devices may be fictional, flower-powered machines are getting real. This new generation of devices is a type of biohybrid technology. Engineers have attempted to make robots that work like living things. “But re-creating the complex functions of a hand or a leaf is impossible with artificial materials,” says Anand Mishra, an engineer at Cornel l University in Ithaca, N. Y. Using life-forms to build machines can overcome some limits of human technology, though. Researchers like Mishra are looking at how fungi (真菌) and plants can give machines abilities they couldn’t achieve with electronics alone. Among these life-forms, fungi have drawn special attention for their unique biological features. Fungi aren’t plants. They’re more closely related to animals. But Mishra used one of the fungi’s most plantlike features, mycelia (菌丝), to help his bots sense their surroundings. Fungi use these rootlike structures to tunnel through soil for nutrients. Mycelia also detect environmental cues such as light, heat, and chemicals. Mishra’s team grew mycelia directly into electrodes (电极) on two robots. The fungi communicated with the robots via electrical signals known as action potentials, whose electrical pulses are similar to those generated by the human heart and nerve cells. Mycelia could produce natural action potentials, and such random electrical bursts enabled the biobots to walk or move around. When exposed to external light, mycelia sent out stronger electrical pulses, which changed the robots’ gait and proved their ability to sense environmental changes. Using fungi in biohybrid robots is still “pretty new”, Mishra says. His team now hopes to test how such tech responds to other cues, such as gases and chemicals. One day, their robots’ sensory superpowers may help out in agriculture. Future mushroom bots may walk through crop fields, testing soil health and other conditions as they go. 32. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By giving examples. B. By analyzing causes. C. By raising questions. D. By making comparisons. 33. Why did Mishra choose mycelia for the research? A. Because of its rich nutrients. B. Because of its limited forms. C. Because of its sensory ability. D. Because of its external features. 34. What does the underlined word “gait” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The source of light. B. The way of walking. C. The reason for change. D. The potential for growth. 35. What does the last paragraph stress about fungal robots? A. Their weaknesses. B. Their prospects. C. Their research process. D. Their production background. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 To break the cycle of procrastination (拖延症), Canadian writer Robin Sharma introduced the 90-90-1 Rule, a practical method to reshape your daily lifestyle. 36 It requires you to focus on your single most important goal for the first 90 minutes of each workday over the next 90 days. Crucially, the rule demands that you zero in on just one goal, rather than dealing with a dozen priorities (优先事项). Whether it is launching a passion project or leveling up a skill, you pick the one objective that matters most and give it your full attention. Furthermore, you focus deeply for 90 minutes and devote yourself fully to the task. This engagement drives a flow state of heightened attention. 37 To successfully observe the 90-90-1 Rule, preparation and environmental control are essential. Once you have selected a meaningful project, you must block the first 90 minutes of your workday and protect that time. 38 A writer might dedicate the time to drafting pages. Someone learning a new language can use the block for intensive study and practice. Similarly, a businessman might use the first 90 minutes to conduct market research. However, sticking to such a structured routine is full of challenges. 39 It may require waking up earlier or rearranging schedules. If the full 90 minutes feels impossible, it is acceptable to start with 30 minutes for 30 days, to prevent burnout. 40 The truth is that real progress does not come from irregular bursts of massive effort, but from steady, focused efforts over time. A. The concept is simple yet strict. B. A student easily gets distracted in class. C. This means clearing all distractions for focused work. D. Above all, procrastination comes from a lack of responsibility. E. The most common barrier is finding 90 minutes at the start of the day. F. With such deep concentration, you can achieve far higher efficiency than usual. G. In short, the 90-90-1 Rule is not about working harder, but about working smarter. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a student, I once sank into helplessness. My dream of joining the school basketball team was broken after I 41 the tryout. I grew withdrawn, ate meals alone, and spent days 42 staring at the basketball court. What I didn’t know was that my friends, Lily and Clara, were quietly watching. One morning, I opened my textbook, and a piece of 43 fell out, on which was Lily’s handwriting. It was a short poem, and one line 44 me deeply: “Even roots grow in the dark.” I was taken aback — poetry, which had seemed 45 to me in real life, now felt near at hand. I secretly put it into my pocket. The next day, another poem appeared in my drawer — Clara’s 46 . One core sentence read: “The fall is not the end, but the place where you learn to 47 .” Looking around, I found Lily whispering to Clara, both 48 nothing had happened. In the following days, the poems kept coming. Each verse carried magic, 49 ordinary moments into something alive. I felt the weight of something far greater than words: the 50 of friendship. One afternoon, I 51 Lily and Clara behind the library, writing in a shared notebook. When they noticed me, Lily smiled shyly. “We’ve been taking 52 lessons. We are sticking to writing simple poems, hoping you can 53 where you fell,” she admitted. Deeply touched, I realized poetry warmed my heart, and their sincere friendship turned small 54 into the brightest light guiding me through 55 days. I made up my mind to train hard and step back onto the basketball court bravely. 41. A. got B. broadcast C. dominated D. failed 42. A. fortunately B. enthusiastically C. desperately D. confusingly 43. A. paper B. cloth C. wood D. chocolate 44. A. upset B. struck C. amused D. tricked 45. A. distant B. simple C. influential D. comprehensive 46. A. ball B. meal C. note D. book 47. A. adapt B. rise C. share D. write 48. A. tolerating B. regretting C. expecting D. pretending 49. A. putting B. breaking C. transforming D. dividing 50. A. treasure B. price C. load D. fall 51. A. invited B. guided C. spotted D. disturbed 52. A. drama B. painting C. science D. literature 53. A. stand out B. pick up C. leave behind D. look around 54. A. words B. jokes C. lies D. secrets 55. A. lively B. free C. guilty D. tough 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Through Chinese efforts 56 (preserve) the centuries-old traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden arch bridges, advanced technology, including AI and VR, is injecting new vitality into the timeless craft. The wooden arch bridges, 57 (find) mostly in eastern China’s Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, are built without a single metal nail, 58 (rely) instead on complicated wooden structures. Therefore, the bridges can be damaged easily by fire and flooding. Over the years, the tradition 59 (decline). To date, technology has made these bridges 60 (access) to a wider public. As their design is 61 (close) integrated with the natural environment, people are increasingly able to experience them beyond geographic limits through 3D models, virtual reality, and interactive 3D puzzles. Matthew Wood, an Australian lecturer at Wenzhou-Kean University, is developing a VR prototype for wooden arch bridges with his students 62 part of a summer project this year. Rather than simply viewing 63 (photo), the VR experience allows users to walk around and even fly above the bridge, 64 offers a more engaging and genuine sense of its environment. “ 65 makes bridges such a positive symbol is that they unit e and bring people together as a symbol of adaptation. Over centuries, these bridges have survived floods and been rebuilt after their destruction. Their continuity is part of their identity,” Wood says. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，6月8日是世界海洋日，你校英文报举办了以“Protecting Our Ocean”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）比赛现场描述； （2）师生反响。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Memorable Ocean-themed Speech Contest 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I used to be a boy who had little interest in science, and I often got distracted in physics classes. Nothing seemed exciting enough to stir my plain teenage life until I accidentally picked up a science fiction book on my parents’ bookshelf last summer. The blue cover, printed with shining stars, immediately caught my eye. Without hesitation, I started to read it, unaware that this casual choice would quietly reshape my perspective towards the world. The book described vivid adventures in outer space, telling how humans explored unknown planets and bravely overcame countless difficulties in the universe. At first, I read the book merely to kill time. Gradually, however, I was deeply absorbed in the magical sci-fi world. The author described starry skies, vast outer space and mysterious alien creatures with delicate wording. What impressed me most was a simple sentence: Exploration is the eternal (永恒的) fuel for human progress. For a long time, I had been passive in studying, never daring to explore beyond textbooks. The sci-fi book awakened my long-buried passion for natural science and the mysterious universe. Instead of putting the book aside after finishing it, I made up my mind to turn fictional imagination into real practice. I even became remarkably focused in physics classes, which took my teachers and classmates completely by surprise. One day, my physics teacher, Mr Smith, stared at me in surprise and whispered, “You have never been so devoted in class before.” Inspired by his words, I became more determined. I searched for popular science videos online and recorded detailed notes about astronomical knowledge. I also saved my pocket money to buy a cheap astronomical telescope. Every clear night, I would set up the telescope on my balcony, aiming it at the quiet night sky. I tried to identify stars, observe the faint moonlight and then take some photographs of them, attempting to touch the magnificent universe described in the science fiction book with my own eyes. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, my family and classmates thought my hobby was impractical. Then Mr Smith recommended me to enter the city star photography competition. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 停顿00’10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you? W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize? M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings. W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages — you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday — Spanish; Tuesday — Italian; Wednesday — German; and Friday — French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French. M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00’10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 停顿00’02” 例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿00’05” 你将听到以下内容： M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen. 停顿00’02” 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00’05” 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00’05” (Text 1) W: Are you going to Vancouver? M: No, I’m going to Seattle. I will attend my daughter’s graduation ceremony in the University of Washington. She plans to work in New York after graduation. (Text 2) M: Hi, Jones! What’s the matter with you? Are you sick? W: No. I fell over last weekend, and my teeth are broken. (Text 3) W: Did you talk to Harry? M: Sure. I did. W: What did he say when you suggested he shouldn’t leave his books everywhere? M: Oh, he’s perfectly willing to listen. (Text 4) M: Are you going to apply for that position? W: Yeah. M: Are you sure? It means a lot of responsibility. And sometimes you need to go to the company at weekends. W: Anyway, it is well-paid. (Text 5) M: Hi, Sophia, it’s Henry. I’m at school now, and I had left my keys at home. Could you put the extra key in my mailbox? W: I don’t think that’s safe enough. I can just drop it round to your class later. M: Appreciate it. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W: Steven, are you better now? M: Yeah, the doctor said that I can leave soon. I have been in hospital for a week. I’m really missing home. W: I guess you miss your wife and children very much. M: Yeah, you are right. But I have to stay two more days for observation. W: If necessary, I can offer help to you before you leave hospital. M: No, thanks. I am very grateful that you can come to the hospital to visit me. W: You are my best friend. That’s what I should do. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 7) M: Hey, Lily. Surprised to meet you here in the chess club. What are you doing here? W: I’m looking for more students to join the theater club. And I thought you might be interested. M: Oh, you know how much I love acting, but I’m taking some really hard courses this term. So I’m afraid I won’t have much time for practice. W: Well, actually we only practice once a week, from 9 am to 12 am on Saturday. M: Can you give me more time to think it over? W: No problem. Why not come and watch us practice this Saturday morning? M: Great. I’ll come if I have time. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M: Good morning, everyone! Today we are talking to Dr Emma Bartlett about the causes of stress among teenagers, and how students can manage their stress. Welcome to the show, Emma! W: Thanks. M: What causes stress? W: For teenagers today there is a lot of pressure at school, and too little time to relax. Often, this is mixed with problems at home, arguments with friends, or health problems. M: What can teenagers do then? W: Well, time management is really important. Students who are organized are usually a lot less stressed. M: How can students manage their time? W: They should make sure they balance their study time with relaxing activities. Making sure homework is done ahead of time often reduces stress. M: Do you have any suggestions? Will the balanced diets be helpful? W: Maybe a little bit. I think they should spend some time with their family and friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M: I dislike watching ads. Shall we change the channel? W: But ads are part of modern life. Everyone must face them. M: Ads are no good. They always try to persuade you to buy what you actually don’t need. W: Well, do you mean some ads even tell lies to cheat consumers? M: That’s what I really mean. W: But I think what you have said is only partly true. In fact, some ads are very good. M: Very good? Could you show me some examples? W: Yes, some public service ads try to educate people about safety, health and so on. What do you think? M: I agree, but commercial ads are quite different. The advertisers always suggest their products are the best. So we can never believe them. W: But commercial ads can also give us a lot of information about products. They promote competition, which can benefit consumers. If we are good at comparing them, the ads are good for us. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 10) M: Good evening. After the news at 7 o’clock, there is another chance to hear Lollipops — a program of music and songs recorded at this year’s summer festival in Manchester. After that, there is a change to our program at 8:20 pm. Instead of Graham Brown’s new play, Fun Times, which will be broadcast at a later date, you can now hear the well-known and extremely funny Concert Choice, a short play by Edmund Lodge about the relationship between two sisters, Anna and Helen. At 9 o’clock there’s the news summary followed by this week’s Back to Square One at 9:05 pm introduced by Bob Brooks. At 10 pm there’s Sports Special, half an hour of the latest news on football and tennis. At 10:30 pm, you can hear an interview with a famous Italian artist, who will come to Britain this week and at 11 o’clock there’s our nightly discussion program with Bill Holmes. So do please join us. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5 CCBAB 6—10 CABAB 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 ABABC 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21—23 ADA 24—27 ABCD 28—31 CDCB 32—35 ACBB 36—40 AFCEG 语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 DCABA 46—50 CBDCA 51—55 CDBAD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. to preserve 57. found 58. relying 59. has declined/has been declining 60. accessible 61. closely 62. as 63. photos 64. which 65. What 写作： 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： A Memorable Ocean-themed Speech Contest To celebrate World Oceans Day on June 8th, our school held an English speech contest with the theme of “Protecting Our Ocean” in the lecture hall, which aimed to raise students’ awareness of marine protection. Decorated with oceanic theme posters, the hall presented a refreshing atmosphere. All contestants delivered impressive speeches with fluent English and sincere emotions. They illustrated the worsening situation of marine pollution, like plastic waste. Besides, they stressed the significance of ocean conservation and appealed to every individual to take action. The event received wide positive feedback. Teachers spoke highly of contestants’ excellent performance. Meanwhile, the activity greatly raised students’ awareness of marine protection. Undoubtedly, it turned out to be a meaningful and successful event. 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： However, my family and classmates thought my hobby was impractical. My parents doubted my persistence, believing I would soon get tired of this meaningless obsession. My classmates joked that a teenager could never explore the universe merely with a cheap telescope. Regardless of their doubts, I stuck to my simple plan, keeping observing the starry sky and patiently taking photographs of celestial bodies. I also accidentally noticed a notice about an upcoming city star photography competition posted on the school bulletin board, yet I did not have confidence to participate. Then Mr Smith recommended me to enter the city star photography competition. Encouraged by his sincere recommendation, I submitted my carefully selected star photographs. To my delight, I won second prize in the competition. Holding the certificate tightly, I walked off the stage and headed to Mr Smith. He handed me a note which read, “Observation and persistence make every ordinary person a discoverer.” This touching revelation struck me. I came to realize that science fiction is far more than simple fiction. It inspired me to explore the unknown and stick to my dreams bravely. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $