2026年天津市南开区初中课程学情调研适应性测试英语(笔试部分)

2026天津市初中课程学情调研·适应性测试 英语（笔试部分） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共四大题，共60分。 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tom likes playing ________ basketball, and he is ________ best player in our team. A.不填; the B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. the; a 2. I shared ________ favorite books with Daming, and he shared ________ with me. A. me; his B. my; he C. me; he D. my; his 3. Jim takes exercise every day, and it is very good for his ________. A. health B. opinion C. interest D. program 4. When the farmers were working in the fields, it ________ began to rain. A. suddenly B. especially C. finally D. really 5. Our classmates ________ to the nursing home to look after the elderly last Sunday. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 6. As students, we ________ eat or drink in class to keep our classroom clean. A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t 7. Don’t swim in the river in summer because the water is too ________. A. sweet B. clean C. deep D. warm 8. — Dad, the box is so heavy that I can’t ________ it. — OK, I’m coming. A. fill B. lift C. lend D. repair 9. Many dangerous tasks ________ by robots in the future, so people won’t face so many risks. A. were finished B. will be finished C. are finishing D. finished 10. China has a long history and it is one of ________ countries in the world. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 11. We don’t want to lose any animals, so the WWF is working hard ________ them. A. to save B. save C. saved D. saving 12. Please ________ the ________ math problem carefully, and you can work it out. A. agree with B. think about C. call off D. depend on 13. Mr Green has worked in our school ________ he ________ came to Tianjin. A. but B. until C. since D. and 14. — Excuse me. Can you tell me ________? — Sure. Go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. A. how I can get to the park B. when do I get to the park C. how can I get to the park D. when I get to the park 15. — You look so pretty in this coat, Jane! — ________. A. Never mind B. I don’t think so C. That’s a good idea D. Thank you so much 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Yesterday after school, I went home happily. As soon as I sat down, I picked up my phone and started watching short videos. I got so absorbed (全神贯注) that I completely 16 about my homework. When my mum came in and saw what I was doing, she got quite 17 . She asked me to put my phone down and do my homework right away. But I didn’t want to 18 . I said I was tired and just wanted to relax for a while. We raised our voices and both felt unhappy. Later, I stayed in my room alone and thought 19 . I realized if I kept playing on my phone, I would finish my homework really late. I might even make careless 20 because I was in a hurry. I knew my mum just wanted me to develop good 21 . I went out and said sorry to my mum. To my surprise, she also said she was 22 for getting mad. She could understand I needed to 23 after a long day at school. Then we made a clear 24 together: I would finish homework first, and then use my phone. This small argument (争论) taught me how important it is to plan my time well and understand each other, 25________ I will keep it in mind. 16. A. dreamed B. worried C. forgot D. talked 17. A. angry B. nervous C. lonely D. strict 18. A. stop B. rest C. join D. think 19. A. hardly B. loudly C. quickly D. carefully 20. A. examples B. mistakes C. reports D. interviews 21. A. habits B. skills C. wishes D. hobbies 22. A. happy B. sorry C. excited D. tired 23. A. exercise B. sleep C. relax D. study 24. A. trip B. game C. mark D. plan 25. A. or B. so C. though D. before 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lily really loves animals. She is excited about visiting a pet shop every week. There are lovely rabbits, friendly dogs and cute cats in the shop. Lily always looks at them carefully and smiles, enjoying her time with these little animals. One Saturday morning, when Lily was playing with a dog in the pet shop, she saw a little boy pulling a cat’s tail hard and shouting at it. The cat got scared and ran away quickly. Lily felt very worried and a little sad. She walked up to the boy and said politely, “Hi, little boy. Please don’t do that. Animals can feel scared, just like us. We should be gentle to them, and never hurt them.” The boy’s face turned red at once. He said sorry to Lily. Then he touched the cat gently and spoke to it softly. The cat soon relaxed and felt safe again. Lily smiled happily. She believed everyone should love and protect animals. 26. Where does Lily go every week? A. A park. B. A pet shop. C. A zoo. D. A supermarket. 27. What did the little boy do to the cat first? A. He ran after it. B. He hit it. C. He fed it food. D. He pulled it. 28. Lily told the little boy to ________. A. catch the cat again B. play with the cat C. shout at the cat D. be gentle to the cat 29. How did the cat feel at last? A. Scared. B. Free. C. Safe. D. Hungry. 30. Which of the following words best describes Lily? A. Shy. B. Quiet. C. Kind. D. Rude. B In Chinese culture, the gourd, known as “húlu”, is a symbolic plant with a long and rich history. For thousands of years, it has played a meaningful role in daily life and traditional beliefs. At first, gourds were used as practical tools for carrying water. Over time, they became deeply rooted in customs and folk stories. Although the gourd looks simple in form, it carries deep meanings. The word “húlu” sounds simi-lar to “fúlù” (福禄), which means “good luck and wealth”. Because of this, the gourd is regarded as a symbol of wealth and luck. In Chinese festivals and traditions, the gourd holds an important place. People often hang gourds in their homes to drive away bad things. During festivals, showing gourds expresses wishes for family unity and togetherness. The gourd also appears in myths (神话) and stories. For example, one of the Eight Immortals (八仙), Li Tieguai, often brings a gourd with him. It is said that there is magic medicine in his gourd. Even today, the gourd keeps its cultural meanings in modern art. Artists combine traditional skills with modern styles to create new works. Moreover, as more people choose natural and healthy lifestyles, many people use gourds as home decorations to bring energy, better health and happiness. From ancient stories to modern homes, the gourd continues to be a meaningful part of Chinese life, reminding us that even simple things can carry great power. 31. What did people use gourds to do at first? A. To carry water. B. To take notes. C. To cook meals. D. To grow vegetables. 32. The gourd is regarded as a symbol of wealth and luck because ________. A. it looks beautiful B. it sounds like “fúlù” C. it is easy to grow D. it has magic medicine 33. What do people hang gourds at home for? A. To make the house beautiful. B. To drive away bad things. C. To wish for good weather. D. To keep medicine inside. 34. What is common for gourds in traditional culture and modern life? A. Both use them for storing food. B. Both hang them outside the house. C. Both paint them with bright colors. D. Both see them as something positive. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The culture of Chinese gourds. B. The history of growing gourds. C. The stories of the Eight Immortals. D. The ways of making decorations. C Should students do housework? To find out the answer, we interviewed some students of different ages in our school. They shared different opinions. Liu Na, 14: I really enjoy doing housework. I often tidy my room, clean my desk and help my mum wash dishes after dinner. I think doing housework not only makes us more independent (独立的) and able to take care of ourselves, but also allows us to show love to our family members. Li Jun, 13: I do not like doing housework at all. I am busy with my lessons and have a lot of homework to do every day, so I don’t have much free time after school. After a whole day of studying, I feel too tired to do any chores. I think that students should focus on their studies and housework should be done by parents. Zhang Wei, 15: I do not mind simple chores like making my bed every morning or taking out the rubbish after meals, but I don’t want to do hard housework because it takes up too much study time. I think we should put study first and only do some easy chores in our spare time to relax. In short, it’s necessary and good for kids to do some housework. It helps us become more responsible and understand our parents’ hard work. But the key is “how to do it”. What really matters is to find a proper balance that fits students’ daily life, study and personal development well. 36. What does Liu Na often do to help her family? A. Recycle rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. D. Water flowers. 37. What does Li Jun think students should do? A. Do some exercise. B. Go to bed early. C. Tidy rooms every day. D. Focus on their studies. 38. What can we know about Zhang Wei? A. He cares little about his study. B. He enjoys doing family activities. C. He can do some easy housework. D. He likes doing difficult housework. 39. What does the word “It” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Studying hard. B. Sharing opinions. C. Making plans. D. Doing housework. 40. The purpose of the passage is to ________. A. ask students to do more housework B. tell students to focus on their studies C. show different students’ views on homework D. help students find a balance in doing housework 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A. Who is your hero? B. What a great hero! C. Why do you like him? D. Did everyone join in? E. You really did a great job. F. Tell me more about him. G. When did you get to know him? A: Hi, Li Ming! I missed yesterday’s class meeting. Any activity? B: Yes! We had a discussion about heroes in our hearts. A: That sounds great! 41 B: Sure! Everyone shared their favorite heroes. A: Nice! 42 B: Yuan Longping. I like him very much. A: 43 B: Because he’s a great scientist who studied rice. A: Rice? 44 B: He helped solve the food problem. I really admire him. A: 45 We should learn from him and work hard. B: Yes, I think so. 2026年天津市初中学业水平考试 英语（笔试部分） 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．最后我们赢得了足球比赛。 We won the football match ________ ________. 47．玲玲打电话寻求学习英语的建议。 Lingling called to ________ ________ advice on learning English. 48．请向我介绍你家乡的一处名胜古迹。 Please introduce a place of interest in your ________ ________ to me. 49．贝蒂每天晚上复习功课。 Betty ________ ________ her lessons every evening. 50．那个女孩正在寻找她的手表。 That girl is ________ ________ her watch now. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Having a hobby is not just about having fun in your free time — it’s also great for your body and mind. Let’s explore the advantages hobbies bring to your life! Hobbies help you pay attention to the things you are doing now. When you do activities, you need to pay full attention. This helps you stop thinking about the past or worrying about the future. When you lose yourself in these activities, you may not notice time passing. So you will feel less stressed. Hobbies also improve your ability to solve problems. They often teach you to think in different ways. Practising hobbies is like exercise for your brain, helping your mind work better. Gradually, you can think of creative ideas in other areas of your life. Besides, taking up group hobbies or joining clubs helps you make friends. It makes you feel part of a group with the same interests. Making friends in this way can also bring you much fun. What’s more, some hobbies can also bring physical advantages. Activities like playing the piano help improve your hand-eye coordination (配合). Some hobbies, like dancing, can make your body more flexible (灵活的). These physical advantages, in turn, give you better health and a sense of achievement from mastering a physical skill. 51. Hobbies ________________________________ both your body and mind. 52. When you do activities, you need to ________________________________. 53. Hobbies can improve your ability ________________________________. 54. Taking up ________________________________ or joining clubs helps you make friends. 55. Some hobbies can also bring ________________________________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you ever seen the symbol on the right? Sometimes it is o 56 rubbish cans. Sometimes it is on the bottoms of the things we use, such as cans, bottles, and other containers (容器). The symbol m 57 “recycle, or reuse old things to make new ones”. Some things, such as bottles and cans, are e 58 to recycle. Other things, such as old computers, batteries (电池) and cellphones, are not so easy. But they don’t always have to be thrown away. I 59 , people try to use them again in different ways. For example, parts from old computers can sometimes be u 60 in new computers, reducing electronic waste. Nature is a “recycler” in some ways. W 61 plants and animals die, they break down, or rot (腐烂). They become a p 62 of the soil (土壤) and get reused. But other things, such as metals (金属), plastics and glass, do not break down. These pieces s 63 in our rubbish bins. Even though nature can’t recycle these things, we can. Recycling keeps those p 64 of rubbish off the ground and out of the oceans. Earth’s natural resources (资源) are limited (有限的). Natural resources i 65 air, water, minerals (矿物质), plants and animals. Most of the things that people need come from nature. But some resources like minerals can’t be replaced. We need them to make glass bottles and metal cans. So we should recycle old things instead of wasting them. 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王红帮助从国外转来的新同学Lucy融入班级的故事。 （1）两周前Lucy转学到我们班，她性格内向，不敢主动和大家说话，感到孤独。 （2）王红主动和她打招呼，课间陪她聊天、帮她解决学习上的难题，并和她成为了朋友。 （3）现在Lucy变得开朗了，和同学们相处得很融洽。 （4）你认为…… 参考词汇：转学transfer 开朗的outgoing 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Two weeks ago, __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 此处不能答题 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $