精品解析：新疆阿克苏市高级中学2025-2026学年第二学期第二模块考试高一年级英语试卷

阿克苏市高级中学2025-2026学年第二学期第二模块考试 高一年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her bag. B. Her key. C. Her car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I thought I put the key into my bag a minute ago, but now I can’t find it. M: Is it the small silver one for your car? W: No, it’s the house key. I need it to open the door. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man feel unhappy? A. He missed his flight. B. He had an accident. C. He lost his ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Brian. You look upset. What’s wrong? M: Well, there was an accident on the airport express highway, so I got stuck in traffic and failed to catch my flight. Now I have to rebook a flight for tomorrow. W: That’s too bad. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a furniture store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The sofa feels really comfortable. Do you have it in a darker color? W: Yes, it also comes in navy blue and dark grey. Would you like to try those? M: Sure. And how much is the coffee table next to it? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s advice about? A. Work skills. B. Social manners. C. Study habits. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, remember to look others in the eye while talking to them. Then warmly smile and shake their hands if possible. This is important for work, school and various social situations. W: That’s good advice, thanks. I’ll give it a shot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A family gathering. C. A hotel booking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, should I book the tickets to Byron Bay? W: We’ve explored all the tourist attractions there. Let’s go somewhere else. How about Sydney? M: Great. Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness? A. Last night’s dinner. B. The hot weather. C. Bottled water. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Receptionist and customer. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Still feeling ill? W: Yes, that medicine hasn’t helped. Not a good start to our vacation, I’m afraid. M: Do you have any idea what caused it? W: Well, I thought it might be last night’s dinner. M: But I’m fine. Could it be the heat? It’s enough to make anyone ill. W: I know, but we’ve been here a week now. Anyway, I’ve been careful in the sun. M: And I’ve been drinking bottles of water. W: Then we’d better stay in the hotel today. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man like? A. The woman’s hat. B. The woman’s coat. C. The woman’s dress. 9. How often does the woman buy clothes? A. Every week. B. Once a month. C. Every season. 10. Whose scarf is the woman wearing? A. Her own. B. The man’s. C. Her friend’s. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I love that hat. You always seem well-dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? W: I usually like to buy something when I get paid. M: Every week? W: No, I get paid once a month and I like to buy mainly secondhand clothes. M: Really? That’s unusual. W: More and more people are doing it these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. M: Are all the clothes you’re wearing now secondhand? W: My hat and my dress are. My coat is new and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. M: You chose some nice things. Can you buy secondhand men’s clothes? W: Of course. More and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It’s better for the environment. M: Yes, it’s a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s major concern? A. John’s mental health. B. John’s time of arrival. C. John’s exam scores. 12. What is John’s father doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Getting ready for bed. C. Working on a report. 13. When will John probably go to sleep tonight? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, it’s well past dinner time. Why are you getting home so late? M: Sorry, mom, I stayed late at the library studying for an upcoming exam. W: I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed. That worries me the most. I’m getting nervous about the state of your mind. M: I just really want to do well in these tests and get perfect grades. W: Undoubtedly. But your father and I are proud of your effort, not just your scores. M: Thanks, mom. Has dad returned from his office yet? W: He just got home half an hour ago. But he’s still busy with a report from work. M: I suppose we are all tired. W: Yes, we all need some relaxation. It’s 9:30 p.m. now. Let’s go to bed in half an hour and have a long, good rest tonight. M: Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To ask about her plan. B. To invite her to lunch. C. To arrange a meeting. 15. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A. Visit a museum. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the theater. 16. How will the students’ parents be involved in the program? A. They’ll make the schedule. B. They’ll help lead the activities. C. They’ll just take part in the discussion. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Mrs. Dobbins, I think we need to have a talk. It’s about the monthly program. W: Certainly, shall we do it now? M: Well, if you’re done with your lunch then now is a good time. W: Oh yes, I already finished it 10 minutes ago. M: Okay, so I’ve seen the teaching plan you made and it’s very detailed, but I’ve noticed that there aren’t scheduled cultural activities for the next month. W: Actually, I have made two plans, a three-hour tour around the boat museum or a two-hour trip to the local theatre. Our students’ parents have yet to determine which one to choose. I’m going to meet them after my math class this afternoon. M: But the parents won’t go with the children, right? W: Of course not. They just want to take part in the discussion. M: Good. Let me know how it goes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main purpose of the study trip? A. To learn the importance of teamwork. B. To keep ecological protection in mind. C. To explore the history of ocean parks. 18. How much should a student visitor hand in? A. £2. B. £16. C. £18. 19. Who is the speaker most likely talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 20. Which of the following is allowed to bring during the trip? A. Smartwatches. B. Cameras. C. Lots of cash. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to share some important details about the upcoming study trip to the Polar ocean park. Scheduled for this Tuesday morning, April the 29th, at the park, students will have the chance to closely observe sea animals such as white whales, seals, penguins and polar bears. By learning about these animals’ characteristics, habits and current conditions, the trip aims not only to deepen students’ understanding of Marine life. But also, to raise their awareness of ecological conservation, students will work in teams to complete written assignments, which will be presented afterward. Regarding the cost, each student is required to pay 18 pounds of this, two pounds is for insurance and the remaining 16 pounds covers the tickets and bus fee. On the day of the trip, students should arrive at school before 8:20 a.m., and are expected to return between 4:00 and 4:40 p.m.. Please prepare lunch and water for your child to bring. Valuables such as cameras and large amounts of cash are not allowed. However, smartwatches with phone functions are permitted. Thank you for your attention and support. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival, Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful eye-catching clothes and live music. Holi Festival, India Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage (遗产) and culture. Burning Man Festival, United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue (雕像) on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day? A. Traditional songs and dances. B. Street theatre performances. C. Traditional art shows. D. Green clothes. 22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A. Rio Carnival. B. Holi Festival. C. St. Patrick’s Day. D. Burning Man Festival. 23. What do the festivals have in common? A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. People are all dressed in traditional clothes. C. Dance is a common way to celebrate. D. They centre on specific religious customs. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了世界各地四个特色节日的时间、习俗与独特庆祝方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland部分中“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage (遗产) and culture. (欣赏传统歌曲和舞蹈，观看音乐街头戏剧表演，并穿上全绿色的衣服来庆祝爱尔兰遗产和文化。)”可知，圣帕特里克节的活动包括传统歌舞、街头戏剧表演和穿绿色衣服，文中未提及传统艺术展。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rio Carnival, Brazil部分中“It is a five-day festival (这是一个为期五天的节日)”可知，里约狂欢节持续5天；根据Holi Festival, India部分中“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. (洒红节以一个夜间篝火活动开始，人们聚集在一起唱歌跳舞；第二天，人们通过互相抛洒彩色粉末和泼水来庆祝。)”可知，洒红节持续2天；根据St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland部分中“Held on March 17 every year (每年3月17日举行)”可知，圣帕特里克节持续1天；根据Burning Man Festival, United States部分中“As a week-long event (作为一个为期一周的活动)”可知，火人节持续7天。因此火人节持续时间最长。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rio Carnival, Brazil部分中“its famous samba dancing (其著名的桑巴舞)”、Holi Festival, India部分中“people gather, sing and dance (人们聚集、唱歌和跳舞)”、St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland部分中“Enjoy traditional songs and dances (欣赏传统歌曲和舞蹈)”、Burning Man Festival, United States部分中“followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long (随后是一场持续整晚的大型舞会)”可知，跳舞是这些节日共同的庆祝方式。 B Marianne North was an early female explorer, naturalist and painter. She traveled around the world, painting plants, people and places. She left an extraordinary legacy behind. Marianne looked after and traveled with her father for much of her life. After his death in1869, Marianne, financially independent at the age of forty, set off alone to explore and paint the world. During her long artistic journey around the world, Marianne displayed impressive courage and determination. Faced with numerous challenges in her pursuits, Marianne proved unaffected and would laugh it off. In Italy, when her landlord pretended he had no rooms for them except those on the fifth floor, Marianne fearlessly responded with “so to the fifth we went, and gained all the better view”. Marianne’s most famous supporter was Charles Darwin. Darwin’s power of bringing out other people’s best points extended to Marianne whom he advised to see and paint the Australian vegetation (植被) which was unlike that of any other country. Taking Darwin’s advice as a royal command, she went at once and eagerly returned in 1881 to sit with Darwin and his children under a shady tree to look closely at her paintings together. Marianne’s paintings and writing give detailed information on the location, habitat and uses of many of the plants she painted. On her travels, she collected and discovered plants that were new to botanical science at the time. A pitcher plant she painted in Borneo, for example, was unknown to science at the time she painted it. When botanists saw it, the painting caused great excitement. Through her art, she sought to inspire and educate people about the natural world. 24. What made Marianne’s traveling around the world at forty possible? A. Personal fame. B. Family support. C. Financial freedom. D. Darwin’s advice. 25. What does the author show by mentioning the event in Italy? A. Marianne’s painting skills. B. Marianne’s sense of humor. C. Marianne’s physical strength. D. Marianne’s positive attitude. 26. How did Marianne react to Darwin’s suggestion? A. She followed it immediately. B. She considered it a great honor. C. She discussed it with his children. D. She improved her techniques first. 27. What can we infer about Marianne’s painting of the pitcher plant? A. It was her most famous work. B. It helped identify a new species. C. It was painted to attract botanists. D. It proved her exceptional painting skills. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍早期女性探险家、博物学家玛丽安·诺斯的旅行经历、勇气品质及她的艺术和科学贡献。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After his death in1869, Marianne, financially independent at the age of forty, set off alone to explore and paint the world.(1869年父亲去世后，40岁的玛丽安经济独立，独自出发去探索和描绘世界)”可知，玛丽安40岁能环游世界的原因是她拥有经济自由。故选C项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Faced with numerous challenges in her pursuits, Marianne proved unaffected and would laugh it off. In Italy, when her landlord pretended he had no rooms for them except those on the fifth floor, Marianne fearlessly responded with “so to the fifth we went, and gained all the better view”.(在追求目标的过程中面临诸多挑战时，玛丽安表现得泰然自若，并一笑置之。在意大利，当房东假装除了五楼的房间外没有其他房间给他们时，玛丽安勇敢地回应道：“那我们就去五楼，还能欣赏到更好的风景。”)”可知，作者提及意大利的这件事，是为了体现玛丽安面对困难时的乐观从容，即积极的态度。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Taking Darwin’s advice as a royal command, she went at once and eagerly returned in 1881 to sit with Darwin and his children under a shady tree to look closely at her paintings together.(玛丽安将达尔文的建议视为圣旨，立即动身，并于1881年急切地返回，与达尔文和他的孩子们坐在一棵阴凉的树下，一起仔细欣赏她的画作)”可知，玛丽安对达尔文的建议立刻遵从。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“A pitcher plant she painted in Borneo, for example, was unknown to science at the time she painted it. When botanists saw it, the painting caused great excitement.(例如，她在婆罗洲绘制的猪笼草，在她绘制时还不为科学界所知。当植物学家看到这幅画时，引起了极大的轰动)”可知，玛丽安绘制的猪笼草在当时是科学界未知的物种，这幅画帮助植物学家发现了这一新物种。故选B项。 C In 2026, digital technology is deeply integrated into all aspects of social life, and Chinese traditional festivals are embracing digital innovation while keeping their traditional core connotation. This new change not only makes festival celebrations more convenient and diverse, but also attracts more young people to pay attention to and inherit traditional festival culture. First, digital technology breaks the geographical limitations of festival reunions. For young people who work and study in other cities, “cloud reunion” has become a popular way to celebrate festivals in 2026. They can have video calls with their families, watch the Spring Festival Gala online together, and even share the New Year’s Eve dinner through live broadcast. This digital form relieves the homesickness of people who cannot return home, and also keeps the warmth of family reunion. Second, digital technology enriches the forms of traditional festival customs. The traditional custom of sending red envelopes has evolved into digital red envelopes, which can be sent with just a click on mobile payment platforms. Lantern riddles solving, a classic custom of the Lantern Festival, is moved to online platforms, where people can guess riddles anytime and anywhere and get small electronic prizes. Folk performances such as dragon dance and shadow puppetry are also live-streamed on short video platforms, allowing millions of people to watch and appreciate them for free. Third, digital technology promotes the international spread of traditional festival culture. Many cultural and museum institutions have launched online international exhibitions of Chinese traditional festivals in 2026, introducing the origin, customs and cultural connotation of festivals to foreign friends through 3D technology and multilingual short videos. A large number of young Chinese people also create short videos of traditional festival celebrations and post them on international social media, making Chinese festival culture known to more people around the world. It is important to note that digital innovation is only a tool to enrich festival forms, and the core of traditional festivals such as family affection, unity and gratitude will never change. The integration of digital technology and traditional festivals makes Chinese festival culture more vibrant in the new era. 28. What is the popular way for young people in other cities to celebrate festivals in 2026? A. Holding small parties with colleagues. B. Traveling to scenic spots alone. C. Having “cloud reunion” with families via digital technology. D. Participating in local folk festival activities. 29. Which of the following is a digital innovation form of traditional festival customs? A. Making hand-written Spring Festival couplets. B. Sending digital red envelopes via mobile payment platforms. C. Making traditional zongzi with family members. D. Watching dragon dance performances on the spot. 30. How does digital technology promote the international spread of Chinese festival culture? A. By holding large-scale offline folk performances in foreign countries. B. By launching online international festivals exhibitions with digital technology. C. By organizing Chinese people to celebrate traditional festivals abroad. D. By selling traditional festival handcrafts to foreign tourists. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history and traditional customs of Chinese traditional festivals. B. The influence of digital technology on people’s daily life in 2026. C. The integration of digital technology and Chinese traditional festivals in 2026. D. The differences between traditional and digital festival celebrations. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了2026年数字科技与中国传统节日深度融合，为节日庆祝带来便利与多样性的同时，也促进了节日文化的国际传播。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For young people who work and study in other cities, “cloud reunion” has become a popular way to celebrate festivals in 2026. They can have video calls with their families, watch the Spring Festival Gala online together, and even share the New Year’s Eve dinner through live broadcast.(对于在其他城市工作和学习的年轻人来说，“云团聚”已经成为2026年庆祝节日的一种流行方式。他们可以和家人视频通话，一起在线看春晚，甚至可以通过直播分享年夜饭)”可知，对于在其他城市工作的年轻人来说，2026年流行的庆祝节日的方式是通过数字技术与家人进行“云团聚”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The traditional custom of sending red envelopes has evolved into digital red envelopes, which can be sent with just a click on mobile payment platforms.(送红包的传统习俗已经演变成数字红包，只需在移动支付平台上点击一下就可以发送)”可知，通过移动支付平台发送数字红包是传统节日习俗的数字化创新形式。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Many cultural and museum institutions have launched online international exhibitions of Chinese traditional festivals in 2026, introducing the origin, customs and cultural connotation of festivals to foreign friends through 3D technology and multilingual short videos.(2026年，许多文化机构和博物馆举办了中国传统节日线上国际展览，通过3D技术和多语种短视频向外国朋友介绍节日的起源、习俗和文化内涵)”可知，通过利用数字技术举办线上国际节日展览，促进中国节日文化的国际传播。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“In 2026, digital technology is deeply integrated into all aspects of social life, and Chinese traditional festivals are embracing digital innovation while keeping their traditional core connotation. (2026年，数字技术已深度融入社会生活的方方面面，中国传统节日在保持其传统核心内涵的同时，正拥抱数字创新)”以及第二、三、四段分别从“云团圆”、传统习俗的数字化创新、国际传播三个方面阐述数字技术与传统节日的融合，和最后一段“The integration of digital technology and traditional festivals makes Chinese festival culture more vibrant in the new era. (数字技术与传统节日的融合使中国节日文化在新时代更加充满活力)”可知，本文主要讲的是2026年数字技术与中国传统节日的融合。 D A new pink rose has been named “Jiaolong” in China to remember Ms. He Jiaolong, a beloved official who passed away earlier this year. The rose was developed by the Flower Research Institute of the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences after more than two years of work to honor her dedication to rural development in Xinjiang. Ms. He served as the deputy head of Zhaosu County and later led Xinjiang’s agricultural product marketing efforts. She first gained national attention in November 2020 when a video of her riding a horse through snowy grasslands to promote local tourism went viral online. Known for her practical and innovative approach, she hosted over 500 livestream sessions. Her work helped generate more than 600 million yuan online sales, supporting over 10,000 local households. To honor her memory, the research institute started a public naming campaign for the new rose on January 16. The response was overwhelming (极其热烈的), with over 21,000 suggestions received in just one week. The name “Jiaolong” was the clear favorite, leading the institute to end the campaign early and officially announce the name on January 23. The rose carries a special message, “Passion makes one invincible,” which was inspired by Ms. He’s final social media post and reflects her own spirit. In a moving tribute, a ceremony was held in Kunming on February 2. Fourteen mature Jiaolong Rose plants were sent to Zhaosu County, where they were placed in the He Jiaolong Story Exhibition Hall at the local museum. Since their arrival, many local residents have visited in freezing temperatures to pay their respects. According to the research team, the Jiaolong Rose is expected to be available on the market around October 2026, after a period of propagation (繁殖). It is planned that all proceeds from its sales will be used to support agricultural development in Xinjiang, continuing Ms He’s mission. More than just a flower, the Jiaolong Rose stands as a living symbol of perseverance, love, and selfless service. The story of He Jiaolong reminds us that true dedication to helping others creates a legacy that forever blooms in the hearts of people. 32. How did He Jiaolong first become widely known across China? A. Through a popular video of her riding in the snow to promote tourism. B. By developing a new rose variety with a research institute. C. By working as the deputy head of Zhaosu County. D. By hosting hundreds of livestreams to sell agricultural products. 33. Why did the public naming campaign for the rose end earlier than planned? A. Because the research team needed to prepare for the handover ceremony. B. Because there was one name that received much greater public support than others. C. Because they had already received enough suggestions for the new rose. D. Because the rose plants had to be sent to Xinjiang immediately. 34. What does the Jiaolong Rose mainly symbolize? A. The beauty of Xinjiang’s natural scenery. B. The success of online marketing in rural China. C. The scientific achievement of Chinese researchers. D. The spirit of He Jiaolong — perseverance and serving others. 35. Which of the following best summarizes the main purpose of the passage? A. To report the discovery of a new rose variety and its market plans. B. To explain how a viral video made a local official famous nationwide. C. To tell the story of naming a rose after an official to honor her life and work. D. To describe how people in Zhaosu County remember He Jiaolong. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了云南农科院培育新品粉玫瑰定名“蛟龙”纪念援疆干部何蛟龙。她策马推介文旅、直播助农创收，公众高票选定此名，玫瑰销售收入将持续助力新疆农业发展。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She first gained national attention in November 2020 when a video of her riding a horse through snowy grasslands to promote local tourism went viral online.(她于2020年11月首次引起全国关注，当时一段视频中，她骑马穿越雪地草原以推广当地旅游，迅速在网络上走红)”可知，何蛟龙通过一段她骑马穿越雪地草原推广旅游的热门视频在中国广为人知。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The name “Jiaolong” was the clear favorite, leading the institute to end the campaign early and officially announce the name on January 23.(“蛟龙”这个名字明显是最受欢迎的，因此该研究所提前结束竞选，并于1月23日正式宣布了这一名称)”可知，玫瑰的公众命名活动比原计划提前结束是因为有一个名字获得了远超其他名字的公众支持。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“More than just a flower, the Jiaolong Rose stands as a living symbol of perseverance, love, and selfless service.(蛟龙玫瑰不仅仅是一朵花，更是一种象征着坚韧、爱与无私奉献的鲜活图腾)”可知，蛟龙玫瑰主要象征着坚韧不拔，服务他人。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A new pink rose has been named “Jiaolong” in China to remember Ms. He Jiaolong, a beloved official who passed away earlier this year. The rose was developed by the Flower Research Institute of the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences after more than two years of work to honor her dedication to rural development in Xinjiang.(一朵新的粉玫瑰在中国被命名为“蛟龙”，以纪念今年早些时候去世的深受爱戴的官员何蛟龙女士。这朵玫瑰由云南省农业科学院花卉研究所经过两年多的努力研发而成，旨在致敬她为新疆农村发展所作出的奉献)”结合文章主要说明了云南农科院培育新品粉玫瑰定名“蛟龙”纪念援疆干部何蛟龙。她策马推介文旅、直播助农创收，公众高票选定此名，玫瑰销售收入将持续助力新疆农业发展。可知，本文的主要目的是讲述以一位官员的名字命名玫瑰，以纪念她的生平和贡献的故事。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） How to Practice Virtues in the Digital Age In the digital age, we spend more and more time online, and moral choices are everywhere in our daily life — whether it’s chatting online, doing homework or shopping on social media. It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age. ____36____ ____37____ Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person. When we do online homework or take online exams, we should never copy others’ answers or use search engines to cheat. When we communicate with others online, we should tell the truth and not spread rumors or fake news. Even if no one is watching us online, we should keep the bottom line of honesty. Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice ____38____ When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way. When our friends are in trouble and ask for help online, we should give them sincere advice instead of making fun of them. Small acts of kindness online can warm people’s hearts just like those in real life. We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world ____39____ We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online, and don’t comment on others randomly. We should also be responsible for the network environment — if we see fake news or harmful information, we can report it to the relevant platform in time. Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make.____40____ As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person. A. Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online. B. Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow. C. We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them. D. It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online. E. A virtuous person is loved and respected by everyone around him. F. We can make more friends online by chatting with them every day. G. Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述数字时代人们随处面临网络道德选择，介绍在网络中践行诚实、善良与责任感等美德的具体做法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age.(对我们尤其是青少年而言，懂得如何在数字时代践行诚实、善良、有担当这类美德十分重要)”可知，前文点明践行网络美德的重要性，后文依次介绍各类美德的践行方法，B选项“Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow.(这里有一些可供我们遵从的实用建议)”起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文具体做法。 【37题详解】 根据后文“Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person.(诚实是为人处世最基本的美德)”以及后文全部内容均围绕网络生活中坚守诚信展开论述可知，空格处总起本段内容，点明诚信在网络修身中的首要地位，A选项“Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online.(诚信是在网络中践行美德的第一步)”统领整段，贴合下文对诚信行为的讲解。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice.(善良是我们需要践行的另一项重要美德)”以及后文“When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way.(当我们目睹他人遭受网络霸凌时，不应冷眼旁观，而要用恰当的方式伸出援手)”可知，本段围绕网络行善展开，C选项“We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them.(我们应当利用网络帮助他人，而不是伤害他人)”点明网络行善的核心原则，衔接前后文内容。 【39题详解】 根据前文“We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world.(我们也需要在网络世界中树立责任意识)”以及后文“We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online.(我们要对自身言行负责，不在网上发布不良不当内容)”可知，本段围绕网络责任感展开叙述，G选项“Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment.(责任感是营造良好网络环境的保障)”点明责任感的重要意义，总领本段内容。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make.(美德离我们并不遥远，它体现在我们每一个细小的选择之中)”以及后文“As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world.(只要我们心怀诚信、善良与担当，无论身处现实生活还是网络世界，都能随时随地践行美德)”可知，空格处衔接现实与网络践行美德的联系，D选项“It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online.(我们无论是在现实生活中还是网络上践行美德都没什么区别)”承接文意，升华文章主旨。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Last summer, I had an unbelievable chance to experience the Dai Water-Splashing Festival in Yunnan. It is the most ____41____ traditional festival for the Dai people. It is a time to embrace the new year and wash away bad ____42____. Before the festival, the whole village was full of a busy yet exciting ____43____. People were ____44____ their houses, painting the walls in bright colors, and making traditional handicrafts. The women were busy preparing special festival food like glutinous (黏的) rice cakes ____45____ in bamboo leaves. On the first day of the festival, a big parade was ____46____. People dressed in their most beautiful traditional ____47____ such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts. They paraded through the village, carrying dragon-head shaped water containers. The music of elephant-foot drums ____48____ the air, making the atmosphere even more lively. The most exciting part of the festival was the water-splashing activity. At first, people ____49____ splashed water on each other as a greeting. But soon, it ____50____ a water-splashing battle. Everyone was ____51____ and screaming, running around to splash and be splashed. The water in the air shone under the sunlight, creating a beautiful and joyful ____52____. Even I, a foreign visitor, was quickly pulled into the fun. I was ____53____ wet within minutes, but I didn’t care at all. In the evening, there were also wonderful ____54____. Young men and women danced happily, showing off their traditional dance moves. The audience cheered and ____55____, and the whole village was filled with happiness. 41. A. significant B. boring C. humorous D. casual 42. A. faith B. luck C. fear D. tension 43. A. success B. climate C. reaction D. atmosphere 44. A. flashing B. decorating C. noticing D. referring 45. A. packaged B. donated C. replaced D. confirmed 46. A. rejected B. obtained C. held D. proved 47. A. gloves B. costumes C. towels D. patterns 48. A. elected B. crowded C. filled D. ignored 49. A. extremely B. crazily C. possibly D. mildly 50. A. ran out B. carried on C. related to D. turned into 51. A. crying B. laughing C. tolerating D. changing 52. A. measure B. threat C. scene D. conference 53. A. absolutely B. differently C. recently D. regularly 54. A. questions B. performances C. summaries D. characters 55. A. clapped B. compared C. finished D. begged 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了作者去年夏天在云南体验傣族泼水节的经历，包括节日前的准备、当天的游行、泼水活动及晚间表演等。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它是傣族人最重要的传统节日。A. significant重要的；B. boring无聊的；C. humorous幽默的；D. casual随意的。根据下文“It is a time to embrace the new year”可知，泼水节是迎接新年、洗去厄运的时刻，对傣族人而言是重要的节日。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是迎接新年、洗去厄运的时刻。A. faith信仰；B. luck运气；C. fear恐惧；D. tension紧张。根据上文“wash away bad”以及常识可知，泼水节象征着洗去过去一年的厄运，迎接新年。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：节日前，整个村庄都弥漫着忙碌而兴奋的气氛。A. success成功；B. climate气候；C. reaction反应；D. atmosphere气氛，氛围。根据下文“People were ______ their houses, painting the walls in bright colors, and making traditional handicrafts.”可知，村民们忙着装饰房屋、准备食物，整个村庄充满了节日的热闹氛围。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：人们正在装饰他们的房子，用鲜艳的颜色粉刷墙壁，制作传统手工艺品。A. flashing闪光；B. decorating装饰；C. noticing注意到；D. referring提及。根据下文“painting the walls in bright colors”可知，村民们通过粉刷墙壁、制作手工艺品等方式装饰房屋，为节日做准备。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：妇女们忙着准备像用竹叶包着的糯米糕这样的特殊节日食物。A. packaged包装；B. donated捐赠；C. replaced替代；D. confirmed确认。根据下文“in bamboo leaves”以及常识可知，糯米糕是用竹叶包裹的传统食物。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：节日的第一天，举行了一场盛大的游行。A. rejected拒绝；B. obtained获得；C. held举行；D. proved证明。根据下文“People dressed in their most beautiful traditional ______ such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts. They paraded through the village,”可知，村民们穿着传统服饰举行游行活动。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：人们穿着他们最漂亮的传统服装，如头巾和衬衫。A. gloves手套；B. costumes服装；C. towels毛巾；D. patterns图案。根据下文“such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts”可知，游行时人们穿着传统的民族服饰。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：象脚鼓的音乐弥漫在空中，使气氛更加活跃。A. elected选举；B. crowded拥挤；C. filled充满；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“the air, making the atmosphere even more lively”可知，象脚鼓的声音弥漫在空中，增添了节日的热闹气氛。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：起初，人们轻轻地互相泼水以示问候。A. extremely极其；B. crazily疯狂地；C. possibly可能地；D. mildly温和地。根据下文“as a greeting”可知，泼水节开始时人们只是温和地互相泼水表达问候。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但很快，它就变成了一场泼水大战。A. ran out耗尽；B. carried on继续；C. related to与……相关；D. turned into变成。根据下文“a water-splashing battle”可知，温和的问候逐渐演变为激烈的泼水大战。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：每个人都笑着尖叫着，跑来跑去互相泼水和被泼。A. crying哭泣；B. laughing笑；C. tolerating容忍；D. changing改变。根据下文“and screaming, running around to splash and be splashed”可知，泼水活动中人们欢笑着、尖叫着互相泼水。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：阳光下的水在空中闪耀，创造出一幅美丽而欢乐的景象。A. measure措施；B. threat威胁；C. scene景象；D. conference会议。根据上文“The water in the air shined under the sunlight”可知，阳光下的水花形成了一幅美丽的画面。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：我几分钟内就完全湿透了，但我一点也不在乎。A. absolutely完全地；B. differently不同地；C. recently最近；D. regularly经常地。根据下文“wet within minutes, but I didn’t care at all”可知，作者很快被泼得全身湿透，但毫不在意。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：晚上，还有精彩的表演。A. questions问题；B. performances表演；C. summaries总结；D. characters角色。根据下文“Young men and women danced happily, showing off their traditional dance moves”可知，夜晚有年轻人表演传统舞蹈等节目。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：观众欢呼鼓掌，整个村庄充满了幸福。A. clapped鼓掌；B. compared比较；C. finished完成；D. begged乞求。根据上文“The audience cheered and”可知，观众通过欢呼和鼓掌表达对表演的喜爱。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chongyang Festival, also named Double Ninth Day, is a ____56____ (tradition) Chinese festival celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. According to the legend, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a man named Huan Jing saved his hometown ____57____ plague (瘟疫) by leading villagers up a high hill, and ____58____ (ask) them to wear dogwood leaves and drink chrysanthemum wine to drive away evil ____59____ (spirit). The tradition of celebrating Double Ninth Day ____60____ (last) for nearly 2,000 years. The star during the festival is the dogwood plant, ____61____ grows in most parts of China. Many women and children wear its leaves on their arms or decorate their hair with it. Additionally, people put dogwood into sachets (小香囊), which come in various shapes and are dotted with lively ____62____ (decorate) such as birds and flowers. The Chongyang Festival is not only a historical Chinese festival but also ____63____opportunity to show respect for the elderly. It encourages family reunions and helps to ____64____ (strong) family bonds. Moreover, it shows the beauty of Chinese culture and allows people _____65_____ (connect) with their roots. 【答案】56. traditional 57. from 58. asking 59. spirits 60. has lasted 61. which 62. decorations 63. an 64. strengthen 65. to connect 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了重阳节的起源传说、茱萸相关习俗，以及该节日敬老、团聚、传承中华文化的意义。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：重阳节，又叫重九节，是在农历九月初九庆祝的中国传统节日。此处修饰名词Chinese festival，需要使用形容词，tradition对应的形容词是traditional，意为“传统的”。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：相传东汉时期，一个名叫桓景的人带领乡亲登上高山，拯救家乡免于瘟疫，并吩咐他们佩戴茱萸叶、饮菊花酒来驱赶邪灵。此处为固定搭配save...from...，意为“从……中拯救；使免受……”，所以此处为介词from。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：相传东汉时期，一个名叫桓景的人带领乡亲登上高山，拯救家乡免于瘟疫，并吩咐他们佩戴茱萸叶、饮菊花酒来驱赶邪灵。此处非谓语动词作状语，ask与逻辑主语a man named Huan Jing之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词asking。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：相传东汉时期，一个名叫桓景的人带领乡亲登上高山，拯救家乡免于瘟疫，并吩咐他们佩戴茱萸叶、饮菊花酒来驱赶邪灵。spirit此处表示“神灵，邪灵”，为可数名词，空前无限定词，此处表泛指，要用复数形式spirits。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：庆祝重九节的传统已经延续了近两千年。此处为谓语动词，时间状语for nearly 2,000 years表示持续到现在的时长，要用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词；主语The tradition是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为has lasted。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场节庆里的主角是山茱萸，它在中国大部分地区都有生长。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the dogwood plant，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：此外，人们把茱萸装进香囊里，这些香囊样式繁多，点缀着花鸟等生动的装饰物。形容词lively后需要接名词，decorate对应的名词是decoration；后文列举多种饰物，用复数形式decorations。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：重阳节不仅是中国历史悠久的传统节日，也是一个向长辈表达敬意的契机。opportunity为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一个契机”，表泛指，且opportunity是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。 【64题详解】 考查动词。句意：它促成阖家团圆，助力加固亲情纽带。固定结构help to do sth.，不定式符号to后要用动词原形；strong是形容词，其动词形式为strengthen，意为“加强，巩固”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，它展现中华文化之美，让人们寻根溯源。此处为固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式to connect作宾语补足语。 第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在下列句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. People have lived together in peace for centuries in this country, because they respect each other’s ________ (religion) faith. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】religious 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个国家，人们已经和睦相处了数百年之久，这是因为他们彼此尊重对方的宗教信仰。修饰名词faith用形容词religious“宗教的”，作定语。 67. People can take part in many interesting events, ________ (range) from dragon boat races to lantern riddles and group singing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】ranging 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们可以参加许多有趣的活动，包括龙舟比赛、猜灯谜以及集体唱歌等等。此处range与events构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。 68. He _________ (利用) every opportunity to learn English.(根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】takes advantage of##took advantage of 【解析】 【详解】句意：他利用每一个机会学习英语。根据汉语提示“利用”可知，此处为固定搭配take advantage of；结合句意，此处可理解为经常性动作，使用一般现在时态，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词为takes，也可以理解为过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时态，所以take使用过去式took。 69. We should express our sincere ________(grateful) to those who always give us selfless help and support. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】gratitude 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该向那些总是给予我们无私帮助和支持的人表达我们真诚的感激之情。作动词express宾语，用所给词grateful的名词形式gratitude“感激之情，感谢”，是不可数名词。 70. A skilled critical thinker with a closed mind will likely have many true ________ (belief), but will be blind to others. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】beliefs 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个技艺高超但思想封闭的批判性思考者可能拥有许多正确的信念，但却对其他信念视而不见。根据many true可知，此处需用名词复数形式；belief为可数名词，意为“信念、信仰”，many修饰可数名词复数，belief的复数形式是beliefs。 71. When it comes to education in the rapidly developing society, the _______ (major) of people believe that it is a lifetime study process. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】majority 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个快速发展的社会里，当谈到教育时，大多数人认为教育是一个终身学习的过程。the majority of“多数……”是固定搭配。 72. They held a concert in memory ________ the great musician. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们举办了一场音乐会来纪念这位伟大的音乐家。根据“in memory”可知，此处考查介词短语in memory of作状语，意为“为了纪念”。故填of。 73. The little boy is always ________ (energy) and never seems to get tired. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个小男孩总是精力充沛，似乎从不感到疲倦。根据空前的“is always”可知，空处需用形容词作表语，energy的形容词为energetic“精力充沛的”。故填energetic。 74. I left early because I had an __________ (appoint) later that day. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】appointment 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我早早离开了，因为那天晚些时候我有一个预约。根据空前的不定冠词an可知，空处需用可数名词的单数形式，所给词appoint为动词，其名词形式为appointment，符合语境。故填appointment。 75. Do you learn about the _________ (respond) to the plan from citizens? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】response 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你了解市民们对这项计划的回应吗？空处作宾语，需填名词response，作宾语。故填response。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 读后续写微技能（满分10分） 阅读下列情境描述，从背诵的读后续写句子中选择最合适的一句填入，使句意完整。 76. Before Jack’s speech in front of the whole school, _____________. He took a deep breath to calm down. (根据句意填空) 【答案】his palms were sweating heavily, and he rubbed his hands restlessly 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克在全校师生面前演讲之前，他的手心不停地冒汗，还焦躁地搓着手。他深吸一口气让自己平静下来。结合句意可知，此处描述演讲前紧张的状态，可用“his palms were sweating heavily, and he rubbed his hands restlessly. ”刻画人物登台前的紧张状态，意为“他的手心不停地冒汗，还焦躁地搓着手”；其中and连接两个分句，前半句用过去进行时“were sweating”体现当时不停流汗的持续状态，后半句用一般过去时“rubbed”陈述过去搓手的动作；heavily和restlessly均为副词，分别做状语修饰动词were sweating和rubbed。 77. When Lily met her best friend who had been abroad for 5 years at the airport， _____________.（根据句意填空） 【答案】the bustling terminal seemed to fade into the background. 【解析】 【详解】句意：当莉莉在机场见到她五年前出国的闺蜜时，喧嚣的航站楼仿佛退到了背景之中。when引导时间状语从句，空格处为主句，根据句意， 空处为“喧嚣的航站楼仿佛退到了背景之中”，从句为一般过去时，主句也使用一般过去时，“喧嚣的航站楼”作主语，译为the bustling terminal ；seem to do表示“仿佛”，fade into the background表示“退到背景之中”。 78. When Li Hua saw the admission notice from his dream university, ______________. (根据句意填空) 【答案】his eyes were shining with excitement and pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：当李华看到他梦想大学的录取通知书时，他的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋与自豪的光芒。结合句意可知，此处描述人物看到好消息时的神态，可以用“his eyes were shining with excitement and pride”来表达激动和自豪的心情，意为“他的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋与自豪的光芒”，此处描述过去某一时刻正在延续的情景，突出当下的画面和状态，因此用过去进行时“were shining with...”表示“闪烁着……”；“excitement and pride”为并列名词短语，意为“兴奋与自豪”。 79. I waited anxiously for the interview result by the phone. _______________. (根据句意填空) 【答案】He packed back and forth, hesitating for a while 【解析】 【详解】句意：我焦急地通过电话等待面试结果，他来回奔波，犹豫了片刻。主语为he；结合句意表示“来回奔波”为pack back and forth；表示“犹豫了片刻”用现在分词短语hesitating for a while for a while，作状语。结合上文wait可知为一般过去时。 80. When I failed the game and felt upset, my best friends sat beside me. _____________, which made me feel much warmer. （根据句意填空） 【答案】He patted my shoulder gently 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我比赛失败感到难过时，最好的朋友们坐在我身边。他轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀，让我感觉暖了许多。此处主语为he；结合句意表示“轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀”，用pat my shoulder gently，结合后文made可知为一般过去时。 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Eno即将来华留学，写信请你帮忙取一个谐音贴合英文名、蕴含中华传统美德的中文名字。请你给他写回信，内容包括： 1.推荐中文名字； 2.结合中文名字解释内涵与美好寓意； 3.表达希望与祝福。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增减内容，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eno, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eno, Knowing that you will study in China, I’m more than delighted to choose a meaningful Chinese name for you. I’d like to recommend “Yinuo”, which not only shares a similar pronunciation with your name Eno, but also carries profound cultural connotations. Besides, it comes from the Chinese idiom “A promise is worth a thousand ounces of gold” and stands for honesty, faithfulness and integrity. These are the core traditional values that Chinese people have treasured for thousands of years. I hope this name will remind you of the beauty of Chinese culture and bring you good luck throughout your stay here. Wish you an unforgettable and rewarding life in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给即将来华的英国朋友Eno回信，推荐一个谐音贴合英文名且蕴含中华传统美德的中文名字，并解释内涵与寓意。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 内涵：connotation → implication 代表：stand for → represent/symbolize 珍视：treasure → value/cherish 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, it comes from the Chinese idiom “A promise is worth a thousand ounces of gold” and stands for honesty, faithfulness and integrity.  拓展句：Besides, it comes from the Chinese idiom “A promise is worth a thousand ounces of gold”, standing for honesty, faithfulness and integrity.  【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you will study in China, I’m more than delighted to choose a meaningful Chinese name for you.(运用了现在分词短语“Knowing that you will study in China”作状语，其中包含that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I’d like to recommend “Yinuo”, which not only shares a similar pronunciation with your name Eno, but also carries profound cultural connotations.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，以及“not only...but also...”并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是阿克苏市高级中学2025至2026学年第二学期第二模块考试，高一年级英语科听力部分听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I thought I put the key into my bag a minute ago, but now I can't find IT is . IT the small silver one . for your car? No, it's the house key. I needed to open the door. I thought I put the key into my bag a minute ago, but now I can't find IT is . IT the small silver one . for your car? No, it's the house key. I needed to open the door. Hi, brian, you look up sad. What's wrong? Well. there was an accident on the airport express highway, so I got stuck in traffic and failed to catch my flight. Now I have to read, book a flight . for tomorrow. That's too bad. Hi brian, you look up sad. What's wrong? Well. there was an accident on the airport express highway, so I got stuck in traffic and failed to catch my flight. Now I have to rebook a flight for tomorrow. That's too bad. The sofa feels really comfortable. Do you have . IT in a darker color? yes. IT also comes in navy blue and dark gray. Would you like to . try those? sure. And how much is the coffee table next to IT? The sofa feels really comfortable. Do you have . IT in a darker color? yes. IT also comes in navy blue and dark gray. Would you like to . try those? sure. And how much is the coffee table next to IT? Nancy, remember to look others in the eye while talking to them, then warmly smile and shake their hands if possible. This is important for work, school and various social situations. That's good advice. thanks. I'll give you a shot. Nancy, remember to look others in the eye while talking to them, then warmly smile and shake their hands if possible. This is important for work, school and various social situations. That's good advice. thanks. I'll give you a shot. So should I book the tickets to byron bay? We've explored all the tourist attractions there. Let's go somewhere else. How about sydney? great. Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. So should I book the tickets to buyin bay? We've explored all the tourist attractions there. Let's go somewhere else. How about sydney? great. Let me reserve a family room with a sea view. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Still feeling ill. Yes, that medicine hasn't helped. Not a good start to our vacation. i'm afraid. Do you have any idea what caused IT? Well, I thought I might be last nights dinner. but I am fine. Could IT be the heat? It's enough to make anyone ill. I know, but we've been here a week now. Anyway, i've been careful in the sun and . i've been drinking bottles of water. Then we'd Better stay in the hotel today. still feeling ill. Yes, that medicine hasn't helped. Not a good start to our vacation, i'm afraid. Do you have any idea what caused IT? Well, I thought I might be last nights dinner. but i'm fine. Could IT be the heat? It's enough to make . anyone ill, I know, but we've been here a week now. Anyway, i've been careful in the sun. and i've been drinking bottles of water. Then we'd Better stay in the hotel today. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something . when I get paid every week. No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second hand clothes. really. That's unusual. More and more people are doing IT these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. Are all the clothes you're wearing now? Second hand, my heart and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. You show some nice things. Can you buy second hand men's clothes? Of course, more and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It's Better for the . environment. Yes, it's a great idea. I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something . when I get paid every week. No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second . hand clothes. Really, that's unusual. More and more people are doing IT these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. Are all the clothes you're wearing now. second hand, my hat and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. You show some nice things. Can you buy second hand men's clothes? Of course, more and more people want to use things again. Instead of throwing them away, it's Better for the environment. Yes, it's a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, it's well past dinner time. Why are you getting home so late? Sorry, mom. I stayed late at the library studying foreign upcoming exam. I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed. That worries me the most. I'm getting nervous about the state of your mind. I just really want to do well in these tests and get perfect grades. undoubtedly. But your father and die are proud of your effort, not just your schools. Thanks, mom. Has dad returned from his . office yet? He just got home half an hour ago, but he's still busy with a report . from work. I suppose . we are all tired. Yes, we all need some relaxation. It's nine thirty P. M. now. Let's go to bed in half an hour and have a long good rest tonight. Sure. john. It's well past dinner time. Why are you getting home so late? Sorry, mom. I stayed late at the library studying for upcoming exam. I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed. That worries me the most. I'm getting nervous about the state of your mind. I just really want to do well in these tests and get perfect grades. undoubtedly, but your father and die are proud of your effort, not just your schools. Thanks, mom. Has dad returned from his . office yet? He just got home half an hour ago, but he's still busy with a . report from work. I suppose . we are all tired. Yes, we all need some relaxation. It's nine thirty P. M. Now let's go to bed in half an hour and have a long . good rest tonight. sure. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mrs. doubs. I think we need to have a talk. It's about the monthly program. certainly. Shall we do IT now? Well, if you are done with your lunch, then now the good time. Oh yes, I already finished IT ten minutes ago OK. So i've seen the teaching plan you made and it's very detailed, but i've noticed that there aren't scheduled cultural activities . for the next month. Actually, I have made two plans, a three hour, two around the boat museum or a two hour trip to the local theatre. Students, parents have yet to determine which one to choose. I'm going to meet them after my math class this afternoon. but the parents won't go with the children, right? Of course not. They just want to take part in the discussion. good. Let me know how IT goes. Hi, mrs. dobbins. I think we need to have a talk. It's about the monthly program. certainly. Shall we do IT now? Well, if you are done with your lunch. then now is a good time. Oh yes, I already finished IT ten minutes ago. okay. So i've seen the teaching plan you made and it's very detailed, but i've noticed that there aren't scheduled cultural activities for the next month. Actually, I have made two plans, a three hour tour around the boat museum or a two hour trip to the local theatre. Our students parents have yet to determine which one to choose. I'm going to meet them after my math class this afternoon. but the parents won't go with the children. right? Of course not. They just want to take part in the discussion. good. Let me know how IT goes. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'd like to share some important details about the upcoming study trip to the polar ocean park scheduled for this tuesday morning, April, the twenty nine th. At the park, students will have the chance to closely observe sea animals such as White whales, seals, penguins and polar bears by learning about these animals characteristics, habits and current conditions. The trip aims not only to deepen students understanding of marine life, but also to raise their awareness of ecological conservation. Students will work in teams to complete written assignments, which will be presented afterward regarding the cost each student is required to pay eighteen pounds of this two pounds is for insurance, and the remaining sixteen pounds covers the tickets and bus fee. On the day of the trip, students should arrive at school before eight twenty AM and are expected to return between four o'clock and four forty pm. Please prepare lunch and water for your child to bring valuables such as cameras and large amounts of cash are not allowed. However, smart watches with fun functions are permitted. Thank you for your attention and support. I'd like to share some important details about the upcoming study trip to the polar ocean park scheduled for this tuesday morning, April, the twenty nine th. At the park, students will have the chance to closely observe sea animals such as White whales, seals, penguins and polar bears by learning about these animals characteristics, habits and current conditions. The trip aims not only to deepen students understanding of marine life, but also to raise their awareness of ecological conservation. Students will work in teams to complete written assignments, which will be presented afterward. Regarding the cost each student is required to pay eighteen pounds of this two pounds is for insurance, and the remaining sixteen pounds covers the tickets and bus fee. On the day of the trip, students should arrive at school before eight twenty AM and are expected to return between four o'clock and four forty pm. Please prepare lunch and water for your child to bring valuables such as cameras and large amounts of cash are not allowed. However, smart watches with phone functions are permitted. Thank you for your attention and support. 听力部分到此结束。 阿克苏市高级中学2025-2026学年第二学期第二模块考试 高一年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her bag. B. Her key. C. Her car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man feel unhappy? A. He missed his flight. B. He had an accident. C. He lost his ticket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a furniture store. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s advice about? A. Work skills. B. Social manners. C. Study habits. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A family gathering. C. A hotel booking. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness? A. Last night’s dinner. B. The hot weather. C. Bottled water. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Receptionist and customer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man like? A. The woman’s hat. B. The woman’s coat. C. The woman’s dress. 9. How often does the woman buy clothes? A. Every week. B. Once a month. C. Every season. 10. Whose scarf is the woman wearing? A. Her own. B. The man’s. C. Her friend’s. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s major concern? A. John’s mental health. B. John’s time of arrival. C. John’s exam scores. 12. What is John’s father doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Getting ready for bed. C. Working on a report. 13. When will John probably go to sleep tonight? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To ask about her plan. B. To invite her to lunch. C. To arrange a meeting. 15. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A. Visit a museum. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the theater. 16. How will the students’ parents be involved in the program? A. They’ll make the schedule. B. They’ll help lead the activities. C. They’ll just take part in the discussion. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main purpose of the study trip? A. To learn the importance of teamwork. B. To keep ecological protection in mind. C. To explore the history of ocean parks. 18. How much should a student visitor hand in? A. £2. B. £16. C. £18. 19. Who is the speaker most likely talking to? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 20. Which of the following is allowed to bring during the trip? A. Smartwatches. B. Cameras. C. Lots of cash. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival, Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful eye-catching clothes and live music. Holi Festival, India Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage (遗产) and culture. Burning Man Festival, United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue (雕像) on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day? A. Traditional songs and dances. B. Street theatre performances. C. Traditional art shows. D. Green clothes. 22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A. Rio Carnival. B. Holi Festival. C. St. Patrick’s Day. D. Burning Man Festival. 23. What do the festivals have in common? A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. People are all dressed in traditional clothes. C. Dance is a common way to celebrate. D. They centre on specific religious customs. B Marianne North was an early female explorer, naturalist and painter. She traveled around the world, painting plants, people and places. She left an extraordinary legacy behind. Marianne looked after and traveled with her father for much of her life. After his death in1869, Marianne, financially independent at the age of forty, set off alone to explore and paint the world. During her long artistic journey around the world, Marianne displayed impressive courage and determination. Faced with numerous challenges in her pursuits, Marianne proved unaffected and would laugh it off. In Italy, when her landlord pretended he had no rooms for them except those on the fifth floor, Marianne fearlessly responded with “so to the fifth we went, and gained all the better view”. Marianne’s most famous supporter was Charles Darwin. Darwin’s power of bringing out other people’s best points extended to Marianne whom he advised to see and paint the Australian vegetation (植被) which was unlike that of any other country. Taking Darwin’s advice as a royal command, she went at once and eagerly returned in 1881 to sit with Darwin and his children under a shady tree to look closely at her paintings together. Marianne’s paintings and writing give detailed information on the location, habitat and uses of many of the plants she painted. On her travels, she collected and discovered plants that were new to botanical science at the time. A pitcher plant she painted in Borneo, for example, was unknown to science at the time she painted it. When botanists saw it, the painting caused great excitement. Through her art, she sought to inspire and educate people about the natural world. 24. What made Marianne’s traveling around the world at forty possible? A. Personal fame. B. Family support. C. Financial freedom. D. Darwin’s advice. 25. What does the author show by mentioning the event in Italy? A. Marianne’s painting skills. B. Marianne’s sense of humor. C. Marianne’s physical strength. D. Marianne’s positive attitude. 26. How did Marianne react to Darwin’s suggestion? A. She followed it immediately. B. She considered it a great honor. C. She discussed it with his children. D. She improved her techniques first. 27. What can we infer about Marianne’s painting of the pitcher plant? A. It was her most famous work. B. It helped identify a new species. C. It was painted to attract botanists. D. It proved her exceptional painting skills. C In 2026, digital technology is deeply integrated into all aspects of social life, and Chinese traditional festivals are embracing digital innovation while keeping their traditional core connotation. This new change not only makes festival celebrations more convenient and diverse, but also attracts more young people to pay attention to and inherit traditional festival culture. First, digital technology breaks the geographical limitations of festival reunions. For young people who work and study in other cities, “cloud reunion” has become a popular way to celebrate festivals in 2026. They can have video calls with their families, watch the Spring Festival Gala online together, and even share the New Year’s Eve dinner through live broadcast. This digital form relieves the homesickness of people who cannot return home, and also keeps the warmth of family reunion. Second, digital technology enriches the forms of traditional festival customs. The traditional custom of sending red envelopes has evolved into digital red envelopes, which can be sent with just a click on mobile payment platforms. Lantern riddles solving, a classic custom of the Lantern Festival, is moved to online platforms, where people can guess riddles anytime and anywhere and get small electronic prizes. Folk performances such as dragon dance and shadow puppetry are also live-streamed on short video platforms, allowing millions of people to watch and appreciate them for free. Third, digital technology promotes the international spread of traditional festival culture. Many cultural and museum institutions have launched online international exhibitions of Chinese traditional festivals in 2026, introducing the origin, customs and cultural connotation of festivals to foreign friends through 3D technology and multilingual short videos. A large number of young Chinese people also create short videos of traditional festival celebrations and post them on international social media, making Chinese festival culture known to more people around the world. It is important to note that digital innovation is only a tool to enrich festival forms, and the core of traditional festivals such as family affection, unity and gratitude will never change. The integration of digital technology and traditional festivals makes Chinese festival culture more vibrant in the new era. 28. What is the popular way for young people in other cities to celebrate festivals in 2026? A. Holding small parties with colleagues. B. Traveling to scenic spots alone. C. Having “cloud reunion” with families via digital technology. D. Participating in local folk festival activities. 29. Which of the following is a digital innovation form of traditional festival customs? A. Making hand-written Spring Festival couplets. B. Sending digital red envelopes via mobile payment platforms. C. Making traditional zongzi with family members. D. Watching dragon dance performances on the spot. 30. How does digital technology promote the international spread of Chinese festival culture? A. By holding large-scale offline folk performances in foreign countries. B. By launching online international festivals exhibitions with digital technology. C. By organizing Chinese people to celebrate traditional festivals abroad. D. By selling traditional festival handcrafts to foreign tourists. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history and traditional customs of Chinese traditional festivals. B. The influence of digital technology on people’s daily life in 2026. C. The integration of digital technology and Chinese traditional festivals in 2026. D. The differences between traditional and digital festival celebrations. D A new pink rose has been named “Jiaolong” in China to remember Ms. He Jiaolong, a beloved official who passed away earlier this year. The rose was developed by the Flower Research Institute of the Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences after more than two years of work to honor her dedication to rural development in Xinjiang. Ms. He served as the deputy head of Zhaosu County and later led Xinjiang’s agricultural product marketing efforts. She first gained national attention in November 2020 when a video of her riding a horse through snowy grasslands to promote local tourism went viral online. Known for her practical and innovative approach, she hosted over 500 livestream sessions. Her work helped generate more than 600 million yuan online sales, supporting over 10,000 local households. To honor her memory, the research institute started a public naming campaign for the new rose on January 16. The response was overwhelming (极其热烈的), with over 21,000 suggestions received in just one week. The name “Jiaolong” was the clear favorite, leading the institute to end the campaign early and officially announce the name on January 23. The rose carries a special message, “Passion makes one invincible,” which was inspired by Ms. He’s final social media post and reflects her own spirit. In a moving tribute, a ceremony was held in Kunming on February 2. Fourteen mature Jiaolong Rose plants were sent to Zhaosu County, where they were placed in the He Jiaolong Story Exhibition Hall at the local museum. Since their arrival, many local residents have visited in freezing temperatures to pay their respects. According to the research team, the Jiaolong Rose is expected to be available on the market around October 2026, after a period of propagation (繁殖). It is planned that all proceeds from its sales will be used to support agricultural development in Xinjiang, continuing Ms He’s mission. More than just a flower, the Jiaolong Rose stands as a living symbol of perseverance, love, and selfless service. The story of He Jiaolong reminds us that true dedication to helping others creates a legacy that forever blooms in the hearts of people. 32. How did He Jiaolong first become widely known across China? A. Through a popular video of her riding in the snow to promote tourism. B. By developing a new rose variety with a research institute. C. By working as the deputy head of Zhaosu County. D. By hosting hundreds of livestreams to sell agricultural products. 33. Why did the public naming campaign for the rose end earlier than planned? A. Because the research team needed to prepare for the handover ceremony. B. Because there was one name that received much greater public support than others. C. Because they had already received enough suggestions for the new rose. D. Because the rose plants had to be sent to Xinjiang immediately. 34. What does the Jiaolong Rose mainly symbolize? A. The beauty of Xinjiang’s natural scenery. B. The success of online marketing in rural China. C. The scientific achievement of Chinese researchers. D. The spirit of He Jiaolong — perseverance and serving others. 35. Which of the following best summarizes the main purpose of the passage? A. To report the discovery of a new rose variety and its market plans. B. To explain how a viral video made a local official famous nationwide. C. To tell the story of naming a rose after an official to honor her life and work. D. To describe how people in Zhaosu County remember He Jiaolong. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） How to Practice Virtues in the Digital Age In the digital age, we spend more and more time online, and moral choices are everywhere in our daily life — whether it’s chatting online, doing homework or shopping on social media. It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age. ____36____ ____37____ Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person. When we do online homework or take online exams, we should never copy others’ answers or use search engines to cheat. When we communicate with others online, we should tell the truth and not spread rumors or fake news. Even if no one is watching us online, we should keep the bottom line of honesty. Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice ____38____ When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way. When our friends are in trouble and ask for help online, we should give them sincere advice instead of making fun of them. Small acts of kindness online can warm people’s hearts just like those in real life. We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world ____39____ We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online, and don’t comment on others randomly. We should also be responsible for the network environment — if we see fake news or harmful information, we can report it to the relevant platform in time. Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make.____40____ As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person. A. Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online. B. Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow. C. We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them. D. It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online. E. A virtuous person is loved and respected by everyone around him. F. We can make more friends online by chatting with them every day. G. Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Last summer, I had an unbelievable chance to experience the Dai Water-Splashing Festival in Yunnan. It is the most ____41____ traditional festival for the Dai people. It is a time to embrace the new year and wash away bad ____42____. Before the festival, the whole village was full of a busy yet exciting ____43____. People were ____44____ their houses, painting the walls in bright colors, and making traditional handicrafts. The women were busy preparing special festival food like glutinous (黏的) rice cakes ____45____ in bamboo leaves. On the first day of the festival, a big parade was ____46____. People dressed in their most beautiful traditional ____47____ such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts. They paraded through the village, carrying dragon-head shaped water containers. The music of elephant-foot drums ____48____ the air, making the atmosphere even more lively. The most exciting part of the festival was the water-splashing activity. At first, people ____49____ splashed water on each other as a greeting. But soon, it ____50____ a water-splashing battle. Everyone was ____51____ and screaming, running around to splash and be splashed. The water in the air shone under the sunlight, creating a beautiful and joyful ____52____. Even I, a foreign visitor, was quickly pulled into the fun. I was ____53____ wet within minutes, but I didn’t care at all. In the evening, there were also wonderful ____54____. Young men and women danced happily, showing off their traditional dance moves. The audience cheered and ____55____, and the whole village was filled with happiness. 41. A. significant B. boring C. humorous D. casual 42. A. faith B. luck C. fear D. tension 43. A. success B. climate C. reaction D. atmosphere 44. A. flashing B. decorating C. noticing D. referring 45. A. packaged B. donated C. replaced D. confirmed 46. A. rejected B. obtained C. held D. proved 47. A. gloves B. costumes C. towels D. patterns 48. A. elected B. crowded C. filled D. ignored 49. A. extremely B. crazily C. possibly D. mildly 50. A. ran out B. carried on C. related to D. turned into 51. A. crying B. laughing C. tolerating D. changing 52. A. measure B. threat C. scene D. conference 53. A. absolutely B. differently C. recently D. regularly 54. A. questions B. performances C. summaries D. characters 55. A. clapped B. compared C. finished D. begged 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chongyang Festival, also named Double Ninth Day, is a ____56____ (tradition) Chinese festival celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. According to the legend, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a man named Huan Jing saved his hometown ____57____ plague (瘟疫) by leading villagers up a high hill, and ____58____ (ask) them to wear dogwood leaves and drink chrysanthemum wine to drive away evil ____59____ (spirit). The tradition of celebrating Double Ninth Day ____60____ (last) for nearly 2,000 years. The star during the festival is the dogwood plant, ____61____ grows in most parts of China. Many women and children wear its leaves on their arms or decorate their hair with it. Additionally, people put dogwood into sachets (小香囊), which come in various shapes and are dotted with lively ____62____ (decorate) such as birds and flowers. The Chongyang Festival is not only a historical Chinese festival but also ____63____opportunity to show respect for the elderly. It encourages family reunions and helps to ____64____ (strong) family bonds. Moreover, it shows the beauty of Chinese culture and allows people _____65_____ (connect) with their roots. 第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在下列句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. People have lived together in peace for centuries in this country, because they respect each other’s ________ (religion) faith. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. People can take part in many interesting events, ________ (range) from dragon boat races to lantern riddles and group singing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. He _________ (利用) every opportunity to learn English.(根据汉语提示完成句子) 69. We should express our sincere ________(grateful) to those who always give us selfless help and support. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. A skilled critical thinker with a closed mind will likely have many true ________ (belief), but will be blind to others. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. When it comes to education in the rapidly developing society, the _______ (major) of people believe that it is a lifetime study process. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. They held a concert in memory ________ the great musician. (用适当的词填空) 73. The little boy is always ________ (energy) and never seems to get tired. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. I left early because I had an __________ (appoint) later that day. (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. Do you learn about the _________ (respond) to the plan from citizens? (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 读后续写微技能（满分10分） 阅读下列情境描述，从背诵的读后续写句子中选择最合适的一句填入，使句意完整。 76. Before Jack’s speech in front of the whole school, _____________. He took a deep breath to calm down. (根据句意填空) 77. When Lily met her best friend who had been abroad for 5 years at the airport， _____________.（根据句意填空） 78. When Li Hua saw the admission notice from his dream university, ______________. (根据句意填空) 79. I waited anxiously for the interview result by the phone. _______________. (根据句意填空) 80. When I failed the game and felt upset, my best friends sat beside me. _____________, which made me feel much warmer. （根据句意填空） 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Eno即将来华留学，写信请你帮忙取一个谐音贴合英文名、蕴含中华传统美德的中文名字。请你给他写回信，内容包括： 1.推荐中文名字； 2.结合中文名字解释内涵与美好寓意； 3.表达希望与祝福。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增减内容，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eno, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $