2026年陕西渭南初级中学初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语

2026届陕西省初中学业水平测试 英语试题 第一部分（听力共30分） 0 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Badminton. B.Ping-pong. C.Baseball. 2.A.To the hotel. B.To the bank. C.To the supermarket. 3.A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 4.A.He has a toothache. B.He has a headache C.He has a stomachache. 5.A.She used to have long hair. 姓 名 B.She used to have short hair. C.She used to have curly hair 6.A.Postcards B.Stamps. C.Coins. 班 级 7.A.To see a doctor. B.To have a check-up. C.To visit Lisa. 8.A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.David. 9.A.In a restaurant B.In a kitchen C.In a supermarket 10.A.At7:00 B.At7:30. C.At8:00. 号 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容， 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 试场号 11.What did China do to help the children? A.Handed out food. B.Bought clothes. C.Gave away medicine. 12.How did the little boy feel in class? A.Happy. B.Proud. C.Excited. 座位号 和相 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Why is the speaker worried about using AI tools? 尽 A.Because it is too difficult to use AI tools 象 B.Because it may make students think less. C.Because it will make his homework worse. 的 14.What has the speaker's friend used AI tools to do? 州 A.Write an English article. B.Check her English speech C.Finish her math homework. 据 15.What do the two speakers agree on about using AI tools? A.It's necessary to use AI tools wisely. B.Al tools make students lose thinking ability. C.Students should ask AI tools fewer questions. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 第1页共8页 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三 个单词) A fire practice When This 16. afternoon How long About 17. minutes Safety rules Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible Leave the classroom through the 18. Find your class and line up ●Mustn't jump or19. during the practice Others These safety rules are very 20. and important to us 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time,there was a very lazy man who would always look for an easier way to feed himself. One day while he was 21 something to eat,he saw the fruit farm.He looked around and didn't see anyone,22 he quickly decided to steal some fruit.But 23,the farmer saw him and started to catch him.The lazy man got so 24 that he ran towards the forest nearby. After some time when he felt it was safe,he started to move on in the 25.He saw the wonderful scene.There was a 26.He had only two legs and still was crawling()happily.The lazy man thought, "The fox can't 27,so how is he able to feed himself or stay alive from the threat()of other animals?" Suddenly,he saw a lion coming towards the fox with a piece of 28 already in his mouth.All the animals ran away and the lazy man climbed up in a tree to 29 himself.But the fox stayed there only because he didn't have the ability to run on two legs.However,what happened next 30 the lazy man.The lion left the meat which was in his mouth for the fox! The lazy man felt happy seeing all this.He thought nature always had a 31 to take care of what he created.He felt that nature must have something planned for him,too.So he left that place and sat somewhere away 32 waiting for someone to 33 him,too.He waited there for 2 days without any food!Finally, he couldn't 34 the hunger and decided to leae He met a sage()on the way.He told everything to the sage.The old sage with a smile said,"It's 35 that nature has a plan for everyone.But you took it in a wrong way.He didn't want you to be like the fox.He wanted you to be like the lion." 21.A.searching for B.paying for C.cutting up D.putting up 22.A.but B.for C.or D.so 23.A.surprisingly B.recently C.unluckily D.completely 24.A.excited B.afraid C.careful D.amazed 25.A.park B.house C.bank D.forest 第2页共8页 26.A.lion B.fox C.tiger D.wolf 27.A.sleep B.eat C.run D.swim 28.A.meat B.bread C.chocolate D.paper 29.A.beat B.save C.scare D.carry 30.A.pleased B.scared C.satisfied D.surprised 31.A.word B.step C.symbol D.plan 32.A.loudly B.luckily C.alone D.proudly 33.A.meet B.feed C.hug D.kiss 34.A.stand B.mind C.like D.imagine 35.A.true B.wrong C.important D.difficult V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一 个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A 3-day trip to Xi'an Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Ancient Capital Exploration Historical Cultural Immersion Natural Religious Wonders ©Morning OMorning Morning Start at the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Cycle along Xi'an City Wall,a historic defense Mount Hua Adventure:Take a cable car up Museum (1 hour drive from Xi'an city center) system dating back 600 years. rugged peaks and hike scenic paths. South Gate recommended for comprehensive One of China's Five Great Mountains Marvel at the incredible life-sized figures facilities. 感Ticket:: guarding Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb for 画Ticket: Cable car (one-way):140 RMB 2,000 years. Adult:54 RMB Elderly/Kid:27 RMB Mountain entry:160 RMB Time:8:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m Time:7:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. Afternoon Afternoon Tip:Wear comfortable shoes and Visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Visit the Shaanxi History Museum. bring water for hiking. Climb the pagoda for panoramic views and Admire bronze ware,pottery,and murals OAfternoon stroll the square to enjoy the vibrant culture highlighting Shaanxi's ancient civilization. Visit Famen Temple,home to Sakyamuni Ticket:Free(book online in advance) Buddha's finger bone relic,and explore Evening Tip:Hire an audio guide for better insights 1,700 years of Buddhist history Time:9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.(Closed Mondays) Ticket: Explore the lively Muslim Quarter. Adult:120 RMB Elderly/Kid:60 RMB Taste Xi'an's local snacks such as Roujiamo OEvening Time:8:30 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. and Yangrou Paomo while admiring Enjoy the Tang Dynasty Show at Tang Paradise Tip:Respect the religious customs with music,dance,and acrobatics. Islamic-style architecture during the visit. Ticket: Adult:268 RMB Elderly/Kid:134 RMB Evening Time:7:30 p.m.to 9:30 p.m. Relax at the serene Qujiang Pool Ruins Park Reflect on your journey at night amidst its beautiful scenery. 第3页共8页 36.Where can you try local food in the evening? A.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum B.The Big Wild Goose Pagoda C.The Muslim Quarter D.Tang Paradise 37.Which is TRUE about the Shaanxi History Museum? A.It opens every day of the week. B.You don't need to pay for the ticket. C.You can watch a show there. D.An audio guide helps you learn more. 38.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To introduce the history of ancient Chinese emperors. B.To provide a 3-day travel plan and practical guide for Xi'an. C.To compare different historical sites in Shaanxi Province. D.To encourage people to protect cultural relics and nature. B As a student,I never thought much about fire safety.I knew that fires could happen,but I never imagined that I would be in one.I thought a fire prevention drill*was just a boring drill that we had to go through.But I changed my thought until there was a real fire in my school,and after that I realized how important it was to know what to do in case of a real fire. One day,a few weeks after the drill,I was studying in the school library when I heard the fire alarm( )go off.When I saw a cloud of smoke,I quickly realized it was a real fire emergency**.I got my bag and headed towards the exit(),but the hallway was filled with thick smoke,and I couldn't see anything.I started panicking and coughed badly.I didn't know which way to go. Suddenly,I remembered the fire prevention drill that I had gone through.I knew that I had to stay low and follow the exit signs.I covered my mouth with my shirt and started moving towards the nearest exit. Once I was outside,I realized how lucky I was to make it out alive.The fire had started in the chemistry lab,and it had spread quickly.Thanks to the fire prevention drill,I was able to keep safe in a real fire. The drill had taught us how to move out of the building safely,how to use fire extinguishers(),and how to stay calm in an emergency.It had also given us the chance to train us to protect ourselves when a fire broke out. *A drill is an exercise or activity in which people practice what they should do in dangerous situations. **An emergency is an unexpected and difficult or dangerous situation,especially an accident that happens suddenly. 39.What's the right order according to the passage? 1The chemistry lab was on fire and the fire spread quickly. 2The author made it out alive from the fire. 3 A fire prevention drill was held in school. 4The school's fire alarm went off. A.③④①② B.③①④② C.④③①② D④①③② 第4页共8页 0 40.The underlined word "panicking"here probably means" A.running B.speaking C.fearing D.relaxing 41.The writer thinks holding the drill in daily life is at last A.boring B.unnecessary C.cxpensive D.helpful c A Strange Siphon A siphon is a simple tool for moving water from one place to another,and it's usually made with a tube or hose of some kind. Here's one that's made of nothing but paper: You'll need ·Toilet paper Two drinking glasses 1.Tear off(撕)five squares of toilet paper and gently roll them into a long cylinder(圆柱体) 2.Fill one of the glasses with water,stand it next to the empty glass and lay the paper into it like this. 象 3.Leave the glasses in this arrangement,and check them a day later. What happened? Some of the water-as much as half of the water if your siphon works well-will have 0 moved from the full glass to the empty glass. Water is made up of tiny particles()and a piece of paper contains tiny spaces between the paper fibers(纤维)that hold onto water particles. Those tiny spaces pull water along with a force called“capillary action(毛s细管作用)”.In your siphon, they pulled the water particles over into the empty glass. 42.What is a siphon? A.A simple tool for carrying water. B.A simple tool for storing water. C.A simple tool made of paper. D.A simple tool made of glass. 43.Which is the right order of the experiment? 1 Fill one of the glasses with water,and stand it next to the empty glass. 2Check the experiment a day later. 3Roll several pieces of paper into a long cylinder. 4Lay the paper into the glasses. 5 Leave the glasses with water and a siphon still. A.①②③④⑤ B.②①③⑤④ C.③①④⑤② D.④①③②⑤ 44.What happened to the water in the full glass at last(if the siphon works well)? A.All of the water moved to the empty glass. B.As much as half of the water moved. C.A little water moved. D.Nothing changed. 45.The reason why the siphon works in this experiment is that. A.good paper is used 第5页共8页 B.there are different pressures()in the two glasses C.the temperature is proper D.the distance bctween the glasses is near enough 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。（共5小题，计5分） Nature is a grcat musician.The sounds of rain,birdsong or leaves in the wind are all part of its music. These sounds make us feel different emotions )For this reason,46. One good example is Blackbird by the band named The Beatles.About halfway through the song,a blackbird's sweet singing adds color to the melody(旋律)， Nature,however,has never received recognition or royalties()for its important role in music.Now, with Sounds Right,things'are beginning to change.47. Sounds Right is a new project of the Museum for the United Nations.This organization works with streaming platforms(流媒体平台)such as Spotify.48.__Many musicians from different countries have joined in the project.They add nature sounds to their songs and share royalties with nature. Sounds Right is expected to attract more than 600 million listeners within the first four years.It will raise about 40 million U.S.dollars.49.One is to save endangered animals and plants.The other is to protect the environment. 50. He is proud to be part of this project."When you click on a song from Sounds Right,you can enjoy the beautiful sounds from nature,"he said,"You also get to hear the possibilities of a better world!" A.Brian Eno is a British singer. B.The project regards nature as a special artist. C.they have been used in many songs. D.they give us more energy when we feel tired. E.That means everyone will pay for nature sounds. F.The money will be used in two main ways. V.完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包括阿拉伯数字） 或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.The Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship was sucessfully launched on 24th 32026.(One word) 52.The launch achieved a (Two words,including the word “suceess 53.This mission is _manned flight mission of China's manned space program.(Two words,including the word"seven") The Shenzhou-23 was launched on 24,05,2026 54.The crew of Shenzhou-23 will the work from those of Shenzhou-21.(Two words,including the word"take") 55.The Shenzhou-23 crew will carry out space science experiments.(No more than four words,.including the word“number”or“lot") 第6页共8页 V1.语篇填空（共15题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各横线上填入一个适当的单词， 使之通顺，完整。（共5小题，计5分） My hometown is Baoji,.a city in western Shaanxi..It is known as“the hometown of Emperor Yan”(锬帝的故乡)and is famous56_its ancient bronze wares(青铜器).Have you ever seen the Fengxiang clay sculptures(凤翔泥塑)？ They are believed to bring good luck to local people.I remember my grandma once told me that the old town has 57history of over 3,000 years.When I was young,I didn't really understand 58 people loved Qishan minced noodles(岐山a臊子面)so much.But now,after learning more about Xifu folk culture,I have a_59 understanding of it. My hometown has become more beautiful than before.60 you have a chance to visit Shaanxi,Baoji will be a great choice.I am truly proud of my hometown. 第二节：短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） brave stop success choose video see difficult you one born Zhang Xuefeng is a well-known teacher in China.His 61 on college entrance-examination application filling (高考志愿填报)are still very popular.He was_62 in a poor family in Heilongjiang.Among all the children in his family,he was the63to go to university. After graduation,he became interested in helping students64 suitable majors ()His humorous speaking style made him 65 quickly.He always told young people to follow their dreams and work hard.Many students regarded him as a helpful and encouraging friend. Zhang never 66 learning and improving himself.He believed that every small step could lead to a big success.He gave thousands of students free advice.His own story is67as the best example that hard work can change one's life.He often says,"Believe in 68 and you will succeed."So remember:every 69 is a chance to grow,and a positive attitude will always lead you to a bright future. Sadly,Zhang Xuefeng passed away unexpectedly.The news shocked many people,but his spirit lives on in the hearts of those he helped.His words will always encourage young people to move forward70 VT.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Artificial intelligence (A)is becoming common in education.Some see it as helpful,while others worry it may hurt creativity and fairness.So should students be allowed to use AI in their studies? Henry I think we students should be allowed to use AI in our studies.First of all.AI is like a personal teacher for students.With free or cheap AI tools,students can get help anytime and anywhere.It explains difficult ideas in simple ways and gives more practice for students'weak areas.Besides,AI makes learning creative.That means students learn to think outside the box instead of just remembering facts.This is a more valuable skill than memorization.Finally,AI helps students save time on simple tasks so they can focus on more important things. Wendy I don't agree with Henry's opinion.As we know,students are supposed to learn to think deeply,ask questions properly,and come up with ideas independently.But if students rely on AI too much,their brains might get "lazy". What's more,AI may give wrong answers.Meanwhile,students might not notice the wrong information that AI offers.A study from China Children's News found that 20%of students were given wrong answers by AI.If students can't tell right from wrong,Al could end up doing more harm than good. 第7页共8页 71.According to Henry,AI is like a_ for students. 72.The underlined word"This"refers to the skill of 73.The phrase" "in the text means“依赖'in Chinese. 74.The text is mainly about_ 75.I prefer_ (whose)opinion,because_ (In no more than 10 words) VⅡ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A:Hi,Wang Tao. B:The river nearby.I took a walk just now and saw lots of people swimming in the river. A:Really?That sounds dangerous.Are there any warning signs? B: _But some people didn't seem to care. A:That really worries me. B: A:Because every summer,I hear about drowning()accidents.It breaks my heart. B:You are right.Safety always comes first. A:I plan to put up some posters in our community and talk to our classmates about summer safety. B: I can help you with that. A:Thanks.Together we can make a difference. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分）。 同学们，今年是红军长征胜利90周年(the9 Oth anniversary of the victory of the Long March).。为了铭记历史、传承 精神，你校英语社团将举办主题征文活动。请你从以下两个方向中任选其一，根据写作要求，认真完成写作任务。 选择1： .What was the Long March like?(difficult journey,snow-capped mountains,grasslands...) .What is the spirit of the Long March?(brave,strong faith(),never give up...) .Why should we remember it?(peace is hard-won,cherish our life...) 选择2： .How does the Long March spirit encourage you in your study?(face difficulties,keep trying,ask for help...) .How will you apply it to your daily life?(be brave,protect the environment,help others...) .What is your determination?(study hard,contribute to our country..) 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）： 4.词数：不少于80词。 第8页共8页